CN107348186A - Improve the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow - Google Patents
Improve the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow Download PDFInfo
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- CN107348186A CN107348186A CN201710472578.0A CN201710472578A CN107348186A CN 107348186 A CN107348186 A CN 107348186A CN 201710472578 A CN201710472578 A CN 201710472578A CN 107348186 A CN107348186 A CN 107348186A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pig feed for improving reproduction performance of gestation sow, it is made up of following weight parts raw material:60 70 parts of corn flour, 5 15 parts of wheat bran, 8 16 parts of dregs of beans, 15 parts of fish meal, 39 parts of alfalfa meal, 0.5 1.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.1 0.5 parts of calcium formate, 0.1 1 parts of lysine, 0.01 0.1 parts of methionine, 0.1 0.5 parts of salt, 0.01 0.05 parts of soybean oil, 0.006 0.012 parts of Zinc nutrition additive, 0.01 0.1 parts of antistaling agent.The present invention improves the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow, cost is low, nutritional ingredient is comprehensive, contain mineral matter necessary to substantial amounts of protein, amino acid and animal, containing simultaneously in Alfalfa is beneficial to breeding and lactation, the beneficial agents that can be stored for a long time in sow body, the reproductive performance of in-pig is improved, improve its constipation situation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of animal feed, more particularly to a kind of pig feed for improving reproduction performance of gestation sow.
Background technology
Pig feed is typically by protein feeds, energy feed, roughage, green forage, ensilage, mineral feed
With feed addictive composition;Category point:Complete diet pellet, concentrate feed and premix.
Protein feeds includes vegetable protein feed and the major class of animal protein feed two.Vegetable protein is raised
Material has beans and its processed side product, grain processing co-product and oil cake etc..Animal protein feed includes blood bone meal, fish
Powder, silkworm chrysalis etc., protein content height is characterized in, is 3-8 times of grain trough, is combined together in daily ration with energy feed
Pig feeding, can be such that male and female pig normally breeds using appropriate, promote piglet growth and fattening weightening.
Feed addictive has the trophism for improving feed, improves the utilization rate of feed, promotes growth of animal and prevention disease
Disease, the nutriment loss during reducing feed storage etc. acts on.Feed addictive is indispensable part in feed.Pig is raised
Feed additives species is a lot, there is the additive for the element that supplements the nutrients, such as amino acid, inorganic salt microelement, vitamin etc.;Have
In order to promote animal health, promote growth of animal or meet the non-nutritive additive of the particular/special requirements such as feed manufacturing, such as grow
Agent, antioxidant, mould inhibitor etc..In addition, add in feed added with the Drug feed product of disease preventing and treating, referred to as feed medicine
Add agent.
Development of the in-pig for pig industry plays an important roll.In recent years, with China's feed and the height of pig industry
Speed development, the nutritional need and feed management of high yield sow turn into large-scale pig farm producer's focus of attention, for
The research of agent of feed for pregnancy sow is also increasingly paid attention to by researcher.Numerous studies and production practices show, sow nutrition
Following consequence occurs in shortage:Piglet goes out that litter weight is small, and weight of weaning litter is light;Lactation amount deficiency, the dead increase of piglet;Number of eggs ovulated is few,
Rate of fertilization is low;Rutting time lengthening is out of heat;The possibility increase of fracture;Comprehensive production performance declines, and eliminates too early.
Therefore, in order to reach production requirement, it is necessary to which the feed for improving in-pig material is horizontal.
The content of the invention
A kind of pig feed for improving reproduction performance of gestation sow, is made up of following weight parts raw material:Corn flour 60-70 parts,
Wheat bran 5-15 parts, dregs of beans 8-16 parts, fish meal 1-5 parts, alfalfa meal 3-9 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1.5 parts, calcium formate
0.1-0.5 parts, lysine 0.1-1 parts, methionine 0.01-0.1 parts, salt 0.1-0.5 parts, soybean oil 0.01-0.05 parts, zinc element
Nourishing additive agent 0.006-0.012 parts, antistaling agent 0.01-0.1 parts.
Preferably, described Zinc nutrition additive is one or more in zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate
Mixture.
It is highly preferred that described Zinc nutrition additive is mixed by zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate, institute
It is (1-3) to state zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, the mass ratio of zinc lactate:(1-3):(1-3).
Preferably, described antistaling agent is mixtures one or more in myricetin, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin.
It is highly preferred that described antistaling agent is mixed by myricetin, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin, the myricetin,
Dihydroquercetin, the mass ratio of homo-orientin are (1-3):(1-3):(1-3).
Above-mentioned each raw material is weighed in proportion, is well mixed, you can the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of the present invention is made
Pig feed.
The present invention improves the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow, and cost is low, and nutritional ingredient is comprehensive, contains substantial amounts of albumen
Matter, amino acid and mineral matter necessary to animal, while containing breeding and lactation is beneficial in Alfalfa, can be long-term in sow body
The beneficial agents of storage, the reproductive performance of in-pig is improved, improve its constipation situation.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Each raw material introduction in embodiment:
Corn flour, use edible corn powder of the kind that Shanghai Lao Shen mills Food Co., Ltd produces for yellow maize.
Fish meal, the feed grade fish meal produced using Qingdao Xiang Run aquatic products development corporation, Ltd..
Alfalfa meal, the pure Alfalfa Meal produced using Guyuan Bao Fa agriculture and animal husbandries Co., Ltd.
Calcium dihydrogen phosphate, No. CAS:7758-23-8.
Calcium formate, No. CAS:544-17-2.
Methionine, i.e. L-Methionine, No. CAS:63-68-3.
Salt, the Cardia Salt produced using China Salt Guoben Salt Co., Ltd..
Soybean oil, the golden dragonfish provided using Shanghai Jiali Food Industry Co., Ltd. refine one-level soybean oil.
Dregs of beans, the dregs of beans produced using Wudi County moral multi-form agriculture Co., Ltd.
Wheat bran, the long glad high-quality wheat bran of board produced using one sincere Food Co., Ltd of Anhui Province, wheat bran kind are hard red
Wheat.
Lysine, 1B, No. CAS:56-87-1.
Zinc gluconate, No. CAS:4468-02-4.
Zinc citrate, No. CAS:546-46-3.
Zinc lactate, No. CAS:6155-68-6.
Myricetin, No. CAS:529-44-2.
Dihydroquercetin, No. CAS:480-18-2.
Homo-orientin, No. CAS:4261-42-1.
Embodiment 1
Improve the pig feed raw material (parts by weight) of reproduction performance of gestation sow:66 parts of corn flour, 10 parts of wheat bran, dregs of beans 12
Part, 3 parts of fish meal, 4.5 parts of alfalfa meal, 0.8 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.15 part of calcium formate, 0.2 part of lysine, methionine 0.01
Part, 0.2 part of salt, 0.03 part of soybean oil, 0.009 part of Zinc nutrition additive, 0.021 part of antistaling agent.
Described Zinc nutrition additive is 1 in mass ratio by zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate:1:1 stirring is mixed
Conjunction uniformly obtains.
Described antistaling agent is 1 in mass ratio by myricetin, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin:1:1 is uniformly mixed
Arrive.
Above-mentioned each raw material is weighed in proportion, is well mixed, obtains the pig of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of embodiment 1
Feed.
Embodiment 2
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described Zinc nutrition additive is by zinc gluconate, lemon
Sour zinc is 1 in mass ratio:1 is uniformly mixed to obtain.Obtain the pig feed of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of embodiment 2.
Embodiment 3
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described Zinc nutrition additive is by zinc citrate, zinc lactate
It is 1 in mass ratio:1 is uniformly mixed to obtain.Obtain the pig feed of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of embodiment 3.
Embodiment 4
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described Zinc nutrition additive is by zinc gluconate, lactic acid
Zinc is 1 in mass ratio:1 is uniformly mixed to obtain.Obtain the pig feed of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of embodiment 4.
Embodiment 5
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described antistaling agent presses matter by dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin
Amount is than being 1:1 is uniformly mixed to obtain.Obtain the pig feed of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of embodiment 5.
Embodiment 6
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described antistaling agent by myricetin, homo-orientin in mass ratio
For 1:1 is uniformly mixed to obtain.Obtain the pig feed of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of embodiment 6.
Embodiment 7
It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, differ only in:Described antistaling agent presses quality by myricetin, dihydroquercetin
Than for 1:1 is uniformly mixed to obtain.Obtain the pig feed of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow of embodiment 7.
Test case 1:
It is long white female to test the basically identical health such as breeding time, parity (2-3 tires), body condition, upper tire litter size, feed intake
Pig.It is managed according to pig farm conventinal breeding system, test group is raised by fixation test person, consistent in the hope of management condition,
Every morning 7:00 and afternoon 4:00 is fed, and each group scale of feeding is identical.Free water, wet-mixing particulate material, scale of feeding is to eat
Full do not waste is averaged for principle, feed consumption rate head.The environmental conditions such as ventilation, temperature, humidity in pig house are consistent, and keep pig
Give up dry, health and periodically sterilize.Totally 7 groups, every group of female Landrace 100.Diarrhea rate=(diarrhoea piglet head number × diarrhoea day
Number) ÷ (piglet head number × raising number of days) × 100%.Concrete outcome is shown in Table 1.After carry out statistical analysis, each group compares
As a result show, P < 0.05, difference has statistical significance.
Table 1:Female Landrace grows and breeding situation test table
Comparing embodiment 1 and embodiment 2-4, embodiment 1 (zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate compounding) are long white female
Pig grows and breeding situation test result is substantially better than embodiment 2-4 (any two in zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate
Person compounds).Comparing embodiment 1 and embodiment 5-7, embodiment 1 (myricetin, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin compounding) are long white female
Pig grows and breeding situation test result is substantially better than embodiment 5-7 (any two in myricetin, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin
Person compounds).
Test case 2:
The pig feed of 500 grams of embodiment 1-7 raising reproduction performance of gestation sow is respectively taken respectively, is packed, is put in chamber,
Placed under conditions of 30 DEG C of temperature, relative humidity 75%.
It is sampled within the 60th day in storage, according to standard《The measure of total number of molds in GB/T 13092-2006 feeds》Survey
Total number of molds in fixed each treatment group feed.Experimental result is shown in Table 2.
Table 2:Feed deposits the fungi count scale of 50 days
Comparing embodiment 1 and embodiment 2-4, embodiment 1 (zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate compounding) mould proof effect
Fruit is substantially better than embodiment 2-4 (the two any compounding in zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate).Comparing embodiment 1 and reality
A 5-7 is applied, embodiment 1 (myricetin, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin compounding) anti-mold effect is substantially better than embodiment 5-7 (red bayberries
The two any compounding in element, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin).
Claims (5)
1. a kind of pig feed for improving reproduction performance of gestation sow, it is characterised in that be made up of following weight parts raw material:Corn flour
60-70 parts, wheat bran 5-15 parts, dregs of beans 8-16 parts, fish meal 1-5 parts, alfalfa meal 3-9 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 0.5-1.5 parts,
Calcium formate 0.1-0.5 parts, lysine 0.1-1 parts, methionine 0.01-0.1 parts, salt 0.1-0.5 parts, soybean oil 0.01-0.05
Part, Zinc nutrition additive 0.006-0.012 parts, antistaling agent 0.01-0.1 parts.
2. the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow is improved as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Zinc nutrition
Additive is mixtures one or more in zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate.
3. the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow is improved as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described Zinc nutrition
Additive is mixed by zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, zinc lactate, the zinc gluconate, zinc citrate, the matter of zinc lactate
It is (1-3) to measure ratio:(1-3):(1-3).
4. the pig feed of the raising reproduction performance of gestation sow as any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that described
Antistaling agent be myricetin, dihydroquercetin, mixtures one or more in homo-orientin.
5. as claimed in claim 4 improve reproduction performance of gestation sow pig feed, it is characterised in that described antistaling agent by
Myricetin, dihydroquercetin, homo-orientin mix, and the myricetin, dihydroquercetin, the mass ratio of homo-orientin are
(1-3):(1-3):(1-3).
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CN201710472578.0A CN107348186A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Improve the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow |
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CN201710472578.0A CN107348186A (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2017-06-21 | Improve the pig feed of reproduction performance of gestation sow |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108497185A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-07 | 广东正邦农牧科技有限公司 | Feed for improving sow reproductive performance |
CN111418725A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Application of quercetin as sow feed additive for promoting growth of suckling piglets |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104366089A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-25 | 四川特驱投资集团有限公司 | Constipation-resisting complete formula feed for sows at latter half of gestation |
CN105104888A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 中粮饲料有限公司 | Pig feed |
CN106562059A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州大北农牧业科技有限公司 | Lactating sow feed and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-21 CN CN201710472578.0A patent/CN107348186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104366089A (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2015-02-25 | 四川特驱投资集团有限公司 | Constipation-resisting complete formula feed for sows at latter half of gestation |
CN105104888A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-02 | 中粮饲料有限公司 | Pig feed |
CN106562059A (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-04-19 | 贵州大北农牧业科技有限公司 | Lactating sow feed and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108497185A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-07 | 广东正邦农牧科技有限公司 | Feed for improving sow reproductive performance |
CN111418725A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-07-17 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Application of quercetin as sow feed additive for promoting growth of suckling piglets |
CN111418725B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-09-06 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Application of quercetin as sow feed additive for promoting growth of suckling piglets |
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Application publication date: 20171117 |