CN1120391A - Disinfectant for silkworm room and ware - Google Patents
Disinfectant for silkworm room and ware Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1120391A CN1120391A CN 95111009 CN95111009A CN1120391A CN 1120391 A CN1120391 A CN 1120391A CN 95111009 CN95111009 CN 95111009 CN 95111009 A CN95111009 A CN 95111009A CN 1120391 A CN1120391 A CN 1120391A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- silkworm
- bleaching powder
- sodium phosphate
- tertiary sodium
- disinfectant
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The disinfectant for silkworm-breeding room and tools is prepared from extract of bleaching powder, trisodium phosphate and water by proportional mixing and features broad-spectrum disinfecting action and low irritation and corrosion.
Description
The present invention relates to veterinary medicine sterilization, be meant a kind of silkworm room, disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing agent of breeding silkworms and producing of being used to especially.
Existing silkworm room, disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing agent have multiple, and for example formalin lime white, bleaching powder and silkworm are with myristylpicolinum bromide and silkworm is healthy and free from worry and silkworm quaternary ammonium etc.The formalin lime white belongs to the broad spectrum activity disinfectant, the cause of disease of virus disease, mycosis, bacteriosis and the pebrine of silkworm is all had Disinfection Effect, but its penetrating odor is very strong, and the staff will wear a gas mask and can operate; Bleaching powder and silkworm also belong to the broad spectrum activity disinfectant with myristylpicolinum bromide disinfectants such as (chemical name sym-closenes), they all have stronger corrosivity to metallic article and cotton goods, cause house, silkworm room and staff's clothing to be corroded, and bleaching powder chemical property instability cause storage difficulties; Because above-mentioned two class disinfectants exist the strong and strong defective of corrosivity of excitant, thereby their use is restricted greatly.And silkworm healthy and free from worry (chemical name cetyldimethylethylambromide bromide ammonium) and silkworm quaternary ammonium cationic surfactant disinfectants such as (chemical name dodecyl benzyl dimethyl ammonium chlorides), though nonirritant and corrosive defective, but this class disinfectant only has Disinfection Effect and virus and particulate is not all had disinfective action fungi and bacterium, because Disinfection Effect is not comprehensive, thereby has limited their use greatly yet.
Purpose of the present invention just is to overcome existing silkworm room, disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing agent defective, provides a kind of excitant and corrosivity low and silkworm pathogene Disinfection Effect is comprehensively prepared disinfectant.
Disinfectant of the present invention is combined by bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate.The active ingredient molecular formula of bleaching powder extraction is Ca (OCl)
2, generally its available chlorine content is greater than 55%; The tertiary sodium phosphate molecular formula is Na
3PO
412H
20, generally its pure content is more than 92%.
The sterilization soup adds water by bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate mixture and is mixed with, the weight proportion scope of bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate is (20～35): (80～65), the optimum weight proportioning is 30: 70, in the bleaching powder extraction and 300 times of tertiary sodium phosphate mixture weight of amount of water for preparation.The preparation before bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate is all weighed by weight ratio and separately the packing.When preparing, the bleaching powder extraction that will weigh is smashed to pieces in container earlier, adds little water and breaks into pasty state, then institute's water requirement of weighing is all added, and the last tertiary sodium phosphate of weighing that adds is again treated can use after dissolving stirs.
Following situation has reflected the feature of this thimerosal: 1. the atomic weak chlorine flavor of smell, and basic news does not go out to have penetrating odor; 2. fabric 200 times of dilutions dipping black cloths that fade only had and fade in 60 minutes slightly; 3. faint rust was appearred in 60 minutes in 200 times of dilution dippings of metal erosion iron nail
Spot and clear water dipping are similar; 4. liquid medicine stability placement two weeks Disinfection Effect is constant; 5. disinfective action has the broad-spectrum disinfectant effect, to virus disease, mycosis,
The cause of disease of bacteriosis and pebrine all has effective sterilization
Effect.
Using of this sterilization soup both can adopt spray method also can adopt dipping method, and consumption is about every square metre of 225ml.
Advantage of the present invention just is that the excitant of disinfectant and corrosivity are low, to just using in the short time behind silkworm room, the disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing, it is easy that disinfectant has the Disinfection Effect of wide spectrum and the raw material formulation operations that is easy to get, thereby disinfectant of the present invention is particularly suitable for breeding silkworms as silkworm room, disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing agent and rural area silkworm district widely-used.
Below be embodiments of the invention.
Example 1, the comparison of disinfectant of the present invention and other disinfactant for silkworm feature.
Disinfectant formalin lime white silkworm of the present invention is used myristylpicolinum bromide and the atomic weak chlorine flavor of bleaching powder 1. smells, and the strong silkworm of penetrating odor is strong with the myristylpicolinum bromide penetrating odor,
Non-stimulated smell bleaching powder than silkworm with light 2. fabrics of myristylpicolinum bromide smell take off bag slightly have fade-silkworm fade with myristylpicolinum bromide and turn white (200 times of dilutions soak bleaching powder (1% effective chlorine) fade stain black cloth 60 minutes) turn white the rust staining of obvious 3. pairs of metal erosion and clear water dipping phase-obviously (it is imitative that 200 times of dilutions soak, faint rust staining stain iron nail 60 minutes) 4. disinfective action wide spectrum wide spectrum wide spectrum 5. stability of drug products soups place half soup preparation and wanted silkworm to use the myristylpicolinum bromide soup to prepare five hours the same day
Month effect is constant uses up in using up, and the bleaching powder soup is placed half
Month effect is constant
1 year finished product of products storage is deposited half a year and is used myristylpicolinum bromide products storage 2-3 medicine with silkworm
There is precipitation influence efficacy stability on the efficacy stability, bleaches thing products storage January
Imitating above drug effect obviously descends
Example 2, the sterilization of certain hatching of silkworm egg chamber, county and various apparatus.
1000 square metres of hatching of silkworm egg chambers, annual each silkworm rearing season about 350,000 of the silkworm egg that hastens the hatching of silkworms altogether, maximum silkworm rearing seasons is about about 120,000 silkworm eggs.After the house used of hatching of silkworm egg and various apparatus must carry out strict sterilization with disinfectant before each silkworm rearing season hastened the hatching of silkworms, the silkworm egg chamber of just hastening the hatching of silkworms.Past attempts carries out disinfection with formalin lime white or bleaching fluid because penetrating odor is dense, operating personnel feel sick hinder healthy.Use the sterilization of formalin lime white, operating personnel need wear a gas mask, and in order to guarantee Disinfection Effect, also need heat immediately after the indoor sterilization; And use the bleaching fluid sterilization, and the corrosion of operating personnel's clothes is severe, and indoor electric lamps lamp holder, switch and electric switch, steel sash corrosion are serious, sterilizes after 1-2 time, and switch, lamp holder need overhaul or change.Use sterilization soup of the present invention now, substantially there is not special penetrating odor, the sterilization of employing spray method, operation easily, corrosions such as indoor lamp holder, switch are extremely light, as spilt the clear water, and the sterilization expense is than using formalin lime white, bleaching fluid to reduce 30% so that over half.
Example 3, the silkworm room of sericulture peasant household, disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing.
Silkworm room, the disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing of certain sericulture peasant household to raising 2 silkworm eggs once used the bleaching fluid sterilization, and smell is denseer during sterilization, the work clothes many places corrosion of sterilization back is faded, and causes the clothes breakage, finds also after three days that silkworm room steel sash corrosion spot is a lot, influence is used, and peasant household feels upset at.Disinfection Effect is not good simultaneously, and the whole silkworm rearing season sericulture incidence of disease reaches 67.8 kilograms of 19.3%, 2 silkworm egg results silk cocoons.After this peasant household uses disinfectant of the present invention, do not feel in the disinfecting process that smell stimulates, work clothes does not have that special corrosion is faded yet and is damaged, and steel sash does not have remarkable corrosion part, and peasant household pleases oneself.Disinfection Effect is better simultaneously, and the whole silkworm rearing season sericulture incidence of disease is 7.4%, descends greatly than the bleaching fluid sterilization incidence of disease, and 2 silkworm eggs are gathered in the crops 76.2 kilograms of silk cocoons, compares volume increase 12.4% with the bleaching fluid sterilization.
Claims (2)
1, a kind of silkworm room, disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing agent, the soup that it is characterized in that sterilizing adds water by bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate mixture and is mixed with, the weight proportion scope of bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate is (20～35): (80～65), amount of water is in bleaching powder extraction and the tertiary sodium phosphate mixture weight of preparation 300 times, bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate is all weighed by weight ratio and pack separately before the preparation.
2, silkworm room according to claim 1, disinfection of tools for silkworm rearing agent, the available chlorine content that it is characterized in that bleaching powder extraction are greater than 55%, and the pure content of tertiary sodium phosphate is more than 92%, and the optimum weight proportioning of bleaching powder extraction and tertiary sodium phosphate is 30: 70.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95111009A CN1042788C (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1995-04-14 | Disinfectant for silkworm room and ware |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95111009A CN1042788C (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1995-04-14 | Disinfectant for silkworm room and ware |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1120391A true CN1120391A (en) | 1996-04-17 |
| CN1042788C CN1042788C (en) | 1999-04-07 |
Family
ID=5078333
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN95111009A Expired - Fee Related CN1042788C (en) | 1995-04-14 | 1995-04-14 | Disinfectant for silkworm room and ware |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1042788C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100448355C (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-01-07 | 中国农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Composite disinfectant for silkworm |
| CN100592872C (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2010-03-03 | 潘荣 | Disinfecting agent for rearing house, silkworm tool, silkworm body, silkworm seat and mulberry leaves |
| CN101077138B (en) * | 2007-07-22 | 2013-08-28 | 唐珍发 | Several use method for adding drug on silkworm disease control |
| WO2021062467A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | Bonds Chemicals Pty Ltd | Hypochlorite compositions, methods of manufacture and uses thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1080319A (en) * | 1992-06-18 | 1994-01-05 | 济南市传染病医院洗消剂厂 | Chlorine-containing disinfecting detergent |
-
1995
- 1995-04-14 CN CN95111009A patent/CN1042788C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100448355C (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2009-01-07 | 中国农业科学院蚕业研究所 | Composite disinfectant for silkworm |
| CN100592872C (en) * | 2007-07-06 | 2010-03-03 | 潘荣 | Disinfecting agent for rearing house, silkworm tool, silkworm body, silkworm seat and mulberry leaves |
| CN101077138B (en) * | 2007-07-22 | 2013-08-28 | 唐珍发 | Several use method for adding drug on silkworm disease control |
| WO2021062467A1 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-08 | Bonds Chemicals Pty Ltd | Hypochlorite compositions, methods of manufacture and uses thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1042788C (en) | 1999-04-07 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 19990407 |