CN112027191A - 用于将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的设备 - Google Patents
用于将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的设备 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112027191A CN112027191A CN202010490206.2A CN202010490206A CN112027191A CN 112027191 A CN112027191 A CN 112027191A CN 202010490206 A CN202010490206 A CN 202010490206A CN 112027191 A CN112027191 A CN 112027191A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/07—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use
- A61J3/071—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of capsules or similar small containers for oral use into the form of telescopically engaged two-piece capsules
- A61J3/074—Filling capsules; Related operations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
- B65B5/101—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by gravity
- B65B5/103—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by gravity for packaging pills or tablets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/16—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by pneumatic means, e.g. by suction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/10—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
- B65B35/24—Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B55/00—Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
- B65B55/24—Cleaning of, or removing dust from, containers, wrappers, or packaging ; Preventing of fouling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B57/00—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices
- B65B57/10—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B57/14—Automatic control, checking, warning, or safety devices responsive to absence, presence, abnormal feed, or misplacement of articles or materials to be packaged and operating to control, or stop, the feed of articles or material to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B1/00—Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
- B65B1/04—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
- B65B1/06—Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
Abstract
一种将胶囊(2)灌装和包装在瓶(3)内的设备,该设备设有配量线(4)和包装线(5);配量线(4)具有用于将至少一种药物或营养品供给到胶囊(2)中的配量单元(6),用于将胶囊(2)移动穿过配量单元(6)的袋式输送机(7),以及用于将包含药物或营养品的胶囊(2)从袋式输送机(7)释放的输出站(9);包装线(5)具有输送机装置(11),用于连续移动瓶(3)穿过与输出站(9)相连的包装站(12),以接收由袋式输送机(7)释放的每个胶囊(2)并将胶囊(2)供给到相应的瓶(3)中。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求2019年6月3号递交的意大利专利申请No.102019000007869的优先权权益,该申请的全部内容在此通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的设备。
背景技术
提供一种设备,其包括用药物或营养品灌装胶囊的灌装机,以及用于将包含有药物或营养品的胶囊包装在相应的瓶中的包装线,这在制药领域是众所周知的。
通常,灌装机包括配量盘,该配量盘又包括用于包含药物或营养品的料斗和将药物或营养品供给到胶囊中的配量系统。
灌装机还包括袋式输送机,其设有多个袋,每个袋被设计用于在内部容纳胶囊,并移动通过输入站(在此处,空胶囊进入配量盘)和输出站(在此处,已灌装的胶囊离开配量盘)。
在输出站的区域,胶囊从袋式输送机释放并供给到存储容器中。
包装线包括用于包含已灌装胶囊的料斗、通过包装站连续供给瓶的输送机装置、以及供给装置,该供给装置构造为接收和对准来自于料斗的已灌装胶囊,并且该供给装置将给定数量的已灌装胶囊供给至包装站且供给到每个瓶内。
上述类型的用于将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的已知设备有一些缺点,主要是由于把存储容器从灌装机转移到包装线,将存储容器清空到包装线的料斗中,以及在供给装置中使已灌装胶囊对准都暗示着相对较长的操作周期和相对降低的生产率。
此外,由于存在包装线的料斗和供给装置以及用于将存储容器从灌装机转移到包装线的运输装置,上述类型的用于将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的已知设备相对复杂、昂贵和笨重。
此外,上述类型的用于将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的已知设备还有另一个缺点,即当存储容器即使只包含一个不符合设想要求的胶囊时,存储容器的全部内容物(即相对大量的胶囊)就会被丢弃。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的设备,该设备没有上述缺点,且实施起来简单且便宜。
根据本发明,提供了一种如权利要求所要求的将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的设备。
附图说明:
将参考附图来描述本发明,附图示出了本发明的非限制性实施例,其中:
图1是本发明的设备的优选实施例的示意性平面图,为了清楚起见,将零件移除;
图2是图1中设备细节的示意性侧视图,为了清楚起见,将零件移除;以及
图3示意性地示出了图1中设备的操作。
具体实施方式
参照图1、2和3,附图标记1整体上指示用于将胶囊2灌装和包装在瓶3中的设备。
设备1包括:配量线4,用于向胶囊2灌装至少一种药物或营养品;以及包装线5,用于将给定数量的已灌装胶囊2插入每个瓶3中。
线4包括:已知类型的配量单元6,用于将给定量的产品(其重量在单元6中测量)供给到每个胶囊2中;以及设置有多个袋8的袋式输送机7,每个袋8构造为接收和保持胶囊2,并且每个袋8由输送机7移动通过输入站(未示出)(在此站,空胶囊2进入单元6)和输出站9(在此站,已灌装胶囊2离开单元6之处)。
每个袋8与气动抽吸装置(未示出)和气动压缩空气装置(未示出)配合,该气动抽吸装置被设计成将相应的胶囊2保持在袋8内,该气动压缩空气装置可以在站9处被激活,以使胶囊2从袋8脱离并将其释放到卸料槽10上。
线5包括输送机装置11,该输送机装置11构造为为瓶3限定基本水平的支撑表面P,并连续和间歇地移动瓶3穿过包装站12,以在每个瓶3中包装给定数量的已灌装胶囊2。
站12设置在站9和槽10的下面,以便连续地接收由站9释放的胶囊2。换言之,在这种情况下,每个胶囊2一旦脱离其袋8,就通过下落从站9到站12被供给到相应的瓶3内。
在站9和槽10的出口处,每个胶囊2通过下落按如下顺序连续地经过:除尘站13,以清洁每个胶囊2的外表面;第一控制站14,以检测每个胶囊2内部是否存在任何金属部件;以及第二控制站15,用于控制每个胶囊2的外表面。
设备1进一步包括收集站16,收集站16在站15的下游取得,并与站9和槽10连接,从而接收由设备1的电子控制单元17丢弃的胶囊2,以响应来自站14和15中至少一个的信号。
设备1进一步包括偏转器装置18,该偏转器装置18安装在站15与站12和16之间,并在第一操作位置和第二操作位置之间可移动,在第一操作位置处,具有正确构象的胶囊2被供给到站12中,并因此进入相应的瓶3中;在第二操作位置处,缺陷胶囊2被收集在站16中。
设备1具有一些优点,主要是由于配量线4和包装线5彼此集成,已灌装胶囊2直接从线4的输出站9供给到线5的包装站12,而不需要中间存储,且不需要将胶囊2从线4转移到线5的装置,或在线5中将胶囊2对准的设备。
因此,设备1相对简单且廉价,并且具有相对小的尺寸和相对高的生产率。
此外,由于胶囊2按照有序的顺序从站9供给到各个瓶3内,因此该设备1允许包装在每个瓶3中的胶囊2的特性是已知的。
最后,不符合设想要求的胶囊2的存在涉及丢弃一个瓶3,也就是说相对少量的胶囊。
Claims (9)
1.一种用于将胶囊(2)灌装和包装在瓶(3)内的设备,所述设备包括配量线(4),用于向胶囊(2)灌装至少一种药物或营养品,配量线(4)又包括用于将药物或营养品供给到胶囊(2)中的配量单元(6),用于将胶囊(2)移动穿过配量单元(6)的袋式输送机(7),以及用于将包含药物或营养品的胶囊(2)从袋式输送机(7)释放的输出站(9),其特征在于:所述设备进一步包括设有输送机装置(11)的包装线(5),以使瓶(3)连续移动穿过与输出站(9)相连的包装站(12),以接收由袋式输送机(7)释放的每个胶囊(2)并且将胶囊(2)供给到相应的瓶(3)中。
2.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中包装站(12)设置在输出站(9)的下面,以便通过下落接收从输出站(9)中的袋式输送机(7)脱离的胶囊(2)。
3.根据权利要求1所述的设备,其中袋式输送机(7)包括多个袋(8),每个袋(8)在内部容纳胶囊(2)并且与气动抽吸装置配合,所述气动抽吸装置设计成将胶囊(2)保持在袋(8)内部。
4.根据权利要求3所述的设备,其中每个袋(8)与气动压缩空气装置配合,所述气动压缩空气装置在输出站(9)的区域中被激活,以使相应的胶囊(2)从袋(8)脱离。
5.根据权利要求1所述的设备,进一步包括清洁站(13),清洁站(13)安装在输出站(9)和包装站(12)之间,以清洁每个胶囊(2)的外表面。
6.根据权利要求1所述的设备,进一步包括第一控制站(14),第一控制站(14)安装在输出站(9)和包装站(12)之间,以检测每个胶囊(2)内部是否存在金属部件。
7.根据权利要求1所述的设备,进一步包括第二控制站(15),第二控制站(15)安装在输出站(9)和包装站(12)之间,以控制每个胶囊(2)的外表面。
8.根据权利要求1所述的设备,进一步包括:收集站(16),收集站(16)与输出站(9)连接;以及偏转器装置(18),偏转器装置(18)安装在输出站(9)与所述包装站和收集站(12、16)之间,并且在第一操作位置和第二操作位置之间可移动,在第一操作位置处,来自于输出站(9)的胶囊(2)被供给至包装站(12),在第二操作位置处,来自于输出站(9)的胶囊(2)被供给至收集站(16)。
9.根据权利要求8所述的设备,其中偏转器装置(18)根据来自于第一控制站(14)和第二控制站(15)中至少一个的信号在第一操作位置和第二操作位置之间选择性地可移动。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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IT102019000007869 | 2019-06-03 | ||
IT102019000007869A IT201900007869A1 (it) | 2019-06-03 | 2019-06-03 | Apparecchiatura per il riempimento ed il confezionamento di capsule in flaconi |
Publications (1)
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CN112027191A true CN112027191A (zh) | 2020-12-04 |
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CN202010490206.2A Pending CN112027191A (zh) | 2019-06-03 | 2020-06-02 | 用于将胶囊灌装和包装在瓶内的设备 |
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US (1) | US20200375848A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2020196544A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN112027191A (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102020206748A1 (zh) |
IT (1) | IT201900007869A1 (zh) |
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CA3159219A1 (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2022-11-18 | Gerresheimer Glas Gmbh | Processing method for packaging units |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1819936A (en) * | 1928-03-01 | 1931-08-18 | Parke Davis & Co | Capsule filling machine |
US1993716A (en) * | 1930-01-02 | 1935-03-05 | Lilly Co Eli | Capsule filling machine |
US1970396A (en) * | 1931-10-12 | 1934-08-14 | Robert P Scherer | Method of and machine for making capsules |
US2199210A (en) * | 1935-10-28 | 1940-04-30 | Robert P Scherer | Method and apparatus for making capsules by needle injection |
US2309545A (en) * | 1940-05-20 | 1943-01-26 | Robert P Scherer | Capsulating machine |
US2339115A (en) * | 1940-07-05 | 1944-01-11 | Robert P Scherer | Machine for and method of packaging capsules |
US2585558A (en) * | 1946-12-05 | 1952-02-12 | Eino E Lakso | Article counting and filling |
US2936493A (en) * | 1955-06-16 | 1960-05-17 | Scherer Corp R P | Method of making plastic capsules |
US2845759A (en) * | 1955-09-26 | 1958-08-05 | Us Automatic Box Machinery Co | Method of and machine for filling bottles with capsules |
US3097161A (en) * | 1961-06-23 | 1963-07-09 | American Cyanamid Co | Capsule inspection and separation |
GB1130474A (en) * | 1966-03-15 | 1968-10-16 | Sankyo Co | Capsule charging system |
US4674259A (en) * | 1986-08-20 | 1987-06-23 | Package Machinery Company | Container filling machine |
ITBO20020313A1 (it) * | 2002-05-21 | 2003-11-21 | Ima Spa | Unita per il riempimento di contenitori con prodotti , in particolarearticoli farmaceutici |
ITBO20020432A1 (it) * | 2002-07-04 | 2004-01-05 | Ima Spa | Metodo per il rilevamento ed il controllo di caratteristiche di articoli farmaceutici |
US10327994B2 (en) * | 2016-05-02 | 2019-06-25 | Dose Pack Llc | System and methods for customized medicine dosages in a capsule |
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2019
- 2019-06-03 IT IT102019000007869A patent/IT201900007869A1/it unknown
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2020
- 2020-05-29 DE DE102020206748.1A patent/DE102020206748A1/de active Pending
- 2020-06-02 US US16/890,288 patent/US20200375848A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2020-06-02 JP JP2020096220A patent/JP2020196544A/ja active Pending
- 2020-06-02 CN CN202010490206.2A patent/CN112027191A/zh active Pending
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DE102020206748A1 (de) | 2020-12-03 |
JP2020196544A (ja) | 2020-12-10 |
US20200375848A1 (en) | 2020-12-03 |
IT201900007869A1 (it) | 2020-12-03 |
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