CN112010698A

CN112010698A - High-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112010698A
Application number: CN202010770474.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘俊昌
Original assignee: HUNAN FEIYING NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Current assignee: HUNAN FEIYING NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-08-04
Filing date: 2020-08-04
Publication date: 2020-12-01

Abstract

The invention provides a high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution, which comprises 10-40 parts of macroelements, 1-10 parts of trace elements and 0-5 parts of growth regulators, and the balance of water, wherein the trace elements comprise at least one of chelated calcium, zinc, cobalt, manganese, chromium, selenium, iodine, nickel, fluorine, molybdenum, vanadium, tin, silicon, strontium, boron, rubidium and arsenic, beans are soaked in water for 6-12 hours in the using process, 10% of nutrient solution is added during soaking, the water temperature is kept at 25 ℃, the beans are uniformly laid in a bean sprout seedling tray after soaking, the lower part of the tray body is contacted with a water tank, and diluted nutrient solution is sprayed every 6-8 hours until the bean sprouts grow to 8-15 cm. This scheme is effectual has improved the bean sprouts and to the absorption utilization of calcium, has improved the growth height and the speed of plant simultaneously, and the promotion of the bean sprouts output of being convenient for has promoted the growth of bean sprouts root system, has improved the healthy growth of bean sprouts, and the promotion of the taste of the bean sprouts of being convenient for has simultaneously supplemented human microelement's demand, the mass production of being convenient for.

Description

High-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to bean sprout cultivation, in particular to a high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution and a use method thereof.

Background

The calcium is an inorganic salt with the largest content in human body, the content of the calcium in normal human body is 1200-1400 g, and accounts for about 1.5% -2.0% of the weight of the human body, wherein 99% of the calcium exists in bones and teeth. Calcium in the body constitutes bones and teeth on the one hand, and can participate in various physiological functions and metabolic processes on the other hand, affecting the activities of various organs and tissues. The bean sprouts are edible bean sprouts cultivated from seeds of various cereals, beans and trees, are rich in dietary fibers and are beneficial to moistening intestines and relieving stubborn stool. And the abundant insoluble dietary fiber contained in the composition can reduce blood sugar level, prevent sugar from being changed into visceral fat and store the visceral fat in the body. Although the bean sprouts are rich in nutrition, the calcium content of the bean sprouts is lower, and the bean sprouts cannot well supplement calcium required by a human body in daily life.

The patent No. CN105794617A discloses a high-calcium bean sprout cultivation method, which comprises the steps of dissolving 15-20g of calcium chloride, 10-12mg of vitamin B12 and 6-8g of taurine in water per kg of water to obtain a high-calcium liquid fertilizer, soaking soybeans in clear water until shells are broken, fishing out the soybeans with broken shells, draining, putting the soybeans in a germination accelerating container for accelerating germination, wherein the germination accelerating temperature is 20-22 ℃, and the high-calcium liquid fertilizer is sprayed to the radicle of the soybeans every 8-10 hours in the germination accelerating process.

But this scheme is in the use, and the bean sprouts is very low to the absorption utilization ratio of calcium, causes very big waste, the promotion of unfavorable bean sprouts taste simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution and the use method thereof, which are convenient for improving the taste and the growth rate of bean sprouts, improving the production efficiency of the bean sprouts, improving the calcium absorption rate of the bean sprouts and improving the environmental protection.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution comprises 10-40 parts of macroelements, 1-10 parts of trace elements and 0-5 parts of growth regulators, and the balance of water, wherein the trace elements comprise at least one of chelated calcium, zinc, cobalt, manganese, chromium, selenium, iodine, nickel, fluorine, molybdenum, vanadium, tin, silicon, strontium, boron, rubidium and arsenic.

Further, the trace elements comprise 3-8 parts of chelated calcium, zinc, manganese, selenium and iodine.

Furthermore, the trace elements comprise 4 parts of chelated calcium 4.5 parts, zinc 0.3 part, manganese 0.1 part and selenium 0.1 part.

Further, the growth regulator is 3 parts and comprises 1 part of cytokinin, 1 part of brassinolide and 1 part of vitamin B12.

Further, the macroelements account for 20-38 parts.

The macroelements comprise 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate and 20 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate.

A using method of the high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution comprises the following treatment steps of soaking beans in water for 6-12 hours in the using process, adding 10% of nutrient solution during soaking, keeping the water temperature at 25 ℃, uniformly laying the beans in a bean sprout seedling tray after soaking, enabling the lower portion of the tray body to contact a water tank, spraying the diluted nutrient solution every 6-8 hours, and growing to 8-15 cm.

Further, the bactericide of strong chlorine is adjusted in the soaking process.

The invention has the following characteristics: this scheme is effectual has improved the bean sprouts and to the absorption utilization of calcium, has improved the growth height and the speed of plant simultaneously, and the promotion of the bean sprouts output of being convenient for has promoted the growth of bean sprouts root system, has improved the healthy growth of bean sprouts, and the promotion of the taste of the bean sprouts of being convenient for has simultaneously supplemented human microelement's demand, the mass production of being convenient for.

The detailed structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the preparation process of the nutrient solution of the invention.

Detailed Description

As shown in the attached drawings: a high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution comprises 10-40 parts of macroelements, 1-10 parts of trace elements and 0-5 parts of growth regulators, and the balance of water, wherein the trace elements comprise at least one of chelated calcium, zinc, cobalt, manganese, chromium, selenium, iodine, nickel, fluorine, molybdenum, vanadium, tin, silicon, strontium, boron, rubidium and arsenic.

In the embodiment, the trace elements comprise chelated calcium, zinc, manganese, selenium and iodine in 3-8 parts. Preferably, the trace elements are 4 parts, and are 4.5 parts of chelated calcium, 0.3 part of zinc, 0.1 part of manganese and 0.1 part of selenium.

In an example, the growth regulator is 3 parts, including cytokinin 1 part, brassinolide 1 part, and vitamin B12 1 part.

In the examples, the macroelements are 20-38 parts. Preferably, the macroelements are 35 parts and comprise 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate and 20 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate.

The bactericide strong chlorine is adjusted in the soaking process, a small amount of strong chlorine is added into the beans in the using process, the beans and the water body for soaking the beans are convenient to sterilize, the later-stage healthy growth of the beans is convenient, the damage caused by diseases in the bean sprout growth process is avoided, and the bean sprout production quality is convenient to improve. After the soaked beans are germinated, through measurement, the growth height of the bean sprouts adopting the nutrient solution is obviously superior to that of the bean sprouts in a control area, the growth height is 11% higher through calculation, meanwhile, the growth root system length of the bean sprouts is 5% longer than that of the bean sprouts in the control area, the product quality of the bean sprouts is effectively improved, the addition of different power elements is convenient for improving the human health, and the mass production is convenient.

This scheme is effectual has improved the bean sprouts and to the absorption utilization of calcium, has improved the growth height and the speed of plant simultaneously, and the promotion of the bean sprouts output of being convenient for has promoted the growth of bean sprouts root system, has improved the healthy growth of bean sprouts, and the promotion of the taste of the bean sprouts of being convenient for has simultaneously supplemented human microelement's demand, the mass production of being convenient for.

The above description is of the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the technical principles applied thereto, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that any changes and modifications based on the equivalent changes and simple substitutions of the technical solutions of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution comprises 10-40 parts of macroelements, 1-10 parts of trace elements, 0-5 parts of growth regulators and the balance of water, and is characterized in that: the trace elements comprise at least one of chelated calcium, zinc, cobalt, manganese, chromium, selenium, iodine, nickel, fluorine, molybdenum, vanadium, tin, silicon, strontium, boron, rubidium and arsenic.

2. The high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the trace elements comprise 3-8 parts of chelated calcium, zinc, manganese, selenium and iodine.

3. The high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the trace elements comprise 4 parts of chelated calcium 4.5 parts, zinc 0.3 part, manganese 0.1 part and selenium 0.1 part.

4. The high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the growth regulator comprises 3 parts of cytokinin, 1 part of brassinolide and 1 part of vitamin B12.

5. The high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: 20-38 parts of macroelements.

6. The high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the macroelements comprise 10 parts of potassium nitrate, 5 parts of ammonium sulfate and 20 parts of potassium hydrogen phosphate.

7. The use method of the high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the high-calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which comprises the following steps of soaking beans in water for 6 to 12 hours in the using process, adding 10% of nutrient solution during soaking, keeping the water temperature at 25 ℃, uniformly laying the beans in a bean sprout seedling tray after soaking, contacting a water tank below the tray body, spraying the diluted nutrient solution every 6 to 8 hours until the bean sprouts grow to 8 to 15 cm.

8. The use method of the high calcium bean sprout cultivation nutrient solution as claimed in claim 7, wherein: and the bactericide strong chlorine is adjusted in the soaking process.