CN111990265B

CN111990265B - Grass spreading machine for cattle farm

Info

Publication number: CN111990265B
Application number: CN202010782568.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵青松
Original assignee: Wuwei County Songlin Ecological Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuwei County Songlin Ecological Breeding Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-06
Filing date: 2020-08-06
Publication date: 2022-06-14
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-06
Also published as: CN111990265A

Abstract

The invention relates to a grass spreading machine for a cattle farm, which comprises a grass collecting part and a grass spreading part, wherein the grass collecting part is arranged in front and back and used for collecting old grass, the grass spreading part is used for spreading new grass, the grass collecting part is used for shoveling the old grass by a front-end shovel blade and transferring the old grass to a grass collecting box by a feeding belt driven by a front wheel, and the grass spreading part is used for distributing the new grass in the grass spreading box from a grass pile by a second rotating roller driven by a rear wheel. According to the grass spreading machine, the grass spreading machine is manually pushed to advance to serve as power of the whole grass spreading machine, troubles of electric wires and charging in electric driving are avoided, old hay in a cowshed is received into the grass collecting box through the shovel blade and the feeding belt in the advancing process of the grass spreading machine, meanwhile, the inner hay is separated by the rear grass spreading box through the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller driven by the rear wheel for multiple times and then is paved on the ground of the cowshed, the grass collecting and spreading on the cowshed are synchronously operated, operation steps are optimized, time is saved, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Grass spreading machine for cattle farm

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cattle breeding machinery, in particular to a grass spreading machine for a cattle farm.

Background

In order to reduce the possibility of germ infection, the cowshed needs to be kept sanitary, the feeding trough, the bucket and the material jar need to be brushed clean in time, and the left grass in the feeding trough can not be eaten again next time. The cattle should be cleaned and kept dry, and bedding grass should be added in winter for the cattle to rest in bed. If the cattle is wet, the cattle can easily get the diseases such as cold, rheumatism, etc.

Current cattle farm is when clearing up spreading the ox, at first clears up the original hay of cowshed by the manual work, later lays new hay again, and whole process is wasted time and energy, also has to lay through carrying out the hay with machinery, but electric drive needs the electric wire, and pulling of electric wire causes the interference that the hay was laid easily, still can't accomplish simultaneously and receive the grass and spread the grass synchro operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a grass spreading machine for a cattle farm, aiming at meeting the requirements of grass collection and grass spreading operation on a cattle pen without electric drive.

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a raise cattle farm shop straw machine, is used for the receipts grass portion of packing up old grass and the shop straw portion of laying new grass including the front and back setting up, receive grass portion and shovel the back with old grass through front end spiller to the material loading area that drives through the front wheel shifts old grass to the grass collection box in, the second live-rollers that grass portion drove through the rear wheel comes from the grass heap with new grass in the shop straw box, and the first live-rollers that drive lays new grass, grass portion still includes carries out the compaction roller of compaction to new grass after laying.

The front end of the grass collecting box is obliquely provided with the feeding belt, and the lower end of the feeding belt is provided with the shovel blade fixed with the grass collecting box.

The lower side both sides in material loading area are provided with respectively with it is fixed to receive the grass case the front wheel, the front wheel rotates the first transfer gear that sets up through coaxial first shaft gear meshing side, the coaxial first belt transmission that sets up of first transfer gear connect with the first pivot in material loading area.

An open slot is formed in the lower surface of the interior of the grass paving box, the first rotating roller is rotatably arranged in the open slot and is in transmission connection with the rear wheel fixed on the lower surface of the grass paving box through a second belt.

The rear wheel is also connected with a second transfer gear through a third belt in a transmission way, and the second transfer gear is meshed with a second shaft gear of the second rotating roller in a rotating way.

A blocking claw with a built-in torsion spring is arranged between the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller, and the blocking claw, the roller teeth of the first rotating roller and the roller teeth of the second rotating roller are staggered mutually.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the grass paver is manually pushed to advance to serve as the power of the whole grass paver, the front wheel drives the grass collecting part to recycle old hay in a cowshed, the rear wheel drives the grass paving part to lay new hay, so that the situation that the original mechanical type needs electric power driving, and therefore, the electric wire needs to be pulled or the storage battery is charged, the electric wire is easy to break the laid hay, the storage battery needs to be manually charged, and time waste is easily caused.

According to the invention, the old hay in the cattle pen is received into the hay receiving box through the shovel blade and the feeding belt in the advancing process of the hay spreader, meanwhile, the hay in the cattle pen is repeatedly split by the rear hay spreading box through the first rotating roller and the second rotating roller which are driven by the rear wheel, and then the hay is laid on the ground of the cattle pen, so that the hay receiving and the hay spreading on the cattle pen are synchronously operated, the operation steps are optimized, the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall semi-sectional schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an overall cross-sectional schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at A;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 3 at B.

In the figure: 1. a grass collecting part; 11. a grass collecting box; 12. a scraper knife; 13. feeding a material belt; 14. a front wheel; 141. a first shaft gear; 15. a first transfer gear; 16. a first belt; 161. a first rotating shaft; 2. a grass laying part; 21. paving a grass box; 211. an open slot; 212. a baffle plate; 22. a rear wheel; 23. a second belt; 24. a first rotating roller; 25. a blocking claw; 26. a third belt; 27. a second transfer gear; 28. a second rotating roller; 281. a second shaft gear; 29. a compaction roller; 3. a handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be described more clearly and more completely with reference to the drawings in the following embodiments, and it is understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the present invention, rather than all of the present invention, and based on the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive exercise are within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a grass spreading machine for a cattle farm comprises a grass collecting part 1 and a grass spreading part 2, wherein the grass collecting part 1 is arranged in front and back and used for collecting old grass and spreading new grass, the grass collecting part 1 shovels the old grass by a front-end shovel blade 12 and transfers the old grass to a grass collecting box 11 by a feeding belt 13 driven by a front wheel 14, the grass spreading part 2 divides the new grass in a grass spreading box 21 from a grass pile by a second rotating roller 28 driven by a rear wheel 22, a first rotating roller 24 is driven to spread the new grass, and the grass spreading part 2 further comprises a compacting roller 29 for compacting the new grass after being paved.

The front end of the grass collecting box 11 is obliquely provided with a feeding belt 13, and the lower end of the feeding belt 13 is provided with a shovel blade 12 fixed with the grass collecting box 11. The old hay on the cattle pen ground is scooped up by the forward-most scooping blade 12, and the scooped old hay is transported to the hay receiving box 11 by the feeding belt 13.

Front wheels 14 fixed with the grass collecting box 11 are respectively arranged on two sides below the feeding belt 13, the front wheels 14 are meshed with a first transfer gear 15 which is rotatably arranged on the side through a first coaxial shaft gear 141, and a first belt 16 which is coaxially arranged on the first transfer gear 15 is in transmission connection with a first rotating shaft 161 of the feeding belt 13. The front wheel 14 rotates counterclockwise along with the forward movement of the grass collecting box 11, the first shaft gear 141 drives the first transfer gear 15 to move clockwise, the first transfer gear 15 drives the first rotating shaft 161 to move clockwise through the first belt 16, and the first rotating shaft 161 drives the feeding belt 13 to move clockwise, so that the old hay is fed and collected.

An opening groove 211 is formed in the lower surface of the interior of the grass paving box 21, a first rotating roller 24 is rotatably arranged in the opening groove 211, and the first rotating roller 24 is in transmission connection with a rear wheel 22 fixed on the lower surface of the grass paving box 21 through a second belt 23. The rear wheel 22 rotates anticlockwise in the advancing process, the first rotating roller 24 is driven to rotate anticlockwise through the second belt 23, further separation is carried out on partial hay separated by the second rotating roller 28, excessive hay is prevented from being paved in the previous period, no hay is paved in the later period, and the compacting roller 29 is arranged behind the first rotating roller 24 to simply compact the paved hay.

The rear wheel 22 is also drivingly connected to a second transfer gear 27 via a third belt 26, and the second transfer gear 27 is engaged to rotate a second shaft gear 281 of a second rotating roller 28. The rear wheel 22 rotates counterclockwise when advancing, the third belt 26 drives the second transfer gear 27 to rotate counterclockwise, the second transfer gear 27 is engaged to drive the second shaft gear 281 to rotate clockwise, so that the second rotating roller 28 rotates clockwise to crawl and separate the hay which is far away and slides on the baffle 212.

A blocking claw 25 with a built-in torsion spring is arranged between the first rotating roller 24 and the second rotating roller 28, and the blocking claw 25, the roller teeth of the first rotating roller 24 and the roller teeth of the second rotating roller 28 are staggered mutually. The blocking claw 25 is arranged to block the separated part of the hay separated from the hay stack by the second rotating roller 28, so that the hay is prevented from directly falling to the lower side from the open slot 211 to influence the normal laying of the first rotating roller 24, the first rotating roller 24 rotates to hook the hay through the roller teeth to be pulled, the blocking claw 25 is driven to rotate to open, and the blocking claw 25 automatically rotates back to the position to block the hay again until the hay is separated from the blocking claw 25.

When grass is harvested: the handheld handle 3 of staff promotes the machine of spreading the grass and moves forward, the antedisplacement of the groove laying machine drives and receives grass portion 1 and moves forward, receive the spiller 12 contact cowshed in the grass portion 1, with the whole shovels up of original hay in the cowshed, and move to on the material loading area 13, the roll of front wheel 14 drives first transfer gear 15 through first shaft gear 141 and rotates, first transfer gear 15 rotates and drives first pivot 161 through first belt 16 and rotates, the rotation of first pivot 161 drives material loading area 13 and upwards rotates, thereby transfer old hay to and receive in the grass box 11.

When grass is paved: the worker firstly puts the new hay into the grass laying box 21 orderly and transversely, after the old hay is withdrawn in the front direction, the rear grass laying box 21 moves forwards to drive the rear wheel 22 to roll, the rear wheel 22 rolls to drive the second transfer gear 27 to rotate through the third belt 26, the second transfer gear 27 drives the second shaft gear 281 on the second rotary roller 28 to rotate, so that the second rotary roller 28 rotates reversely, a part of hay is crawled from the new hay pile in the grass laying box 21, the part of hay enters the lower part of the rear baffle plate and is blocked by the blocking claw 25, meanwhile, the rear wheel 22 rotates to drive the first rotary roller 24 to rotate through the second belt 23, the separated part of hay is further separated and laid in a cowshed below, and the separated hay is rolled and compacted through the rear compaction roller 29.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cattle farm shop grass machine which characterized in that: the grass spreading device comprises a grass collecting part (1) and a grass spreading part (2), wherein the grass collecting part (1) is arranged in front and back and used for collecting old grass and spreading new grass, the grass collecting part (1) is used for shoveling the old grass through a front-end shovel blade (12) and transferring the old grass to a grass collecting box (11) through a feeding belt (13) driven by a front wheel (14), the grass spreading part (2) divides the new grass in the grass spreading box (21) from a grass pile through a second rotating roller (28) driven by a rear wheel (22), the driven first rotating roller (24) is used for spreading the new grass, and the grass spreading part (2) further comprises a compaction roller (29) used for compacting the new grass after spreading; open slot (211) have been seted up to the inside lower surface of shop grass case (21), and the inside rotation of this open slot (211) is provided with first rotation roller (24), this first rotation roller (24) through second belt (23) with fix shop grass case (21) lower surface rear wheel (22) transmission is connected, rear wheel (22) still connect second transfer gear (27) through third belt (26) transmission, second transfer gear (27) meshing rotate with second shaft gear (281) of second rotation roller (28), first rotation roller (24) with install built-in torsion spring's blocking claw (25) between second rotation roller (28), blocking claw (25) the roller tooth of first rotation roller (24) the roller tooth of second rotation roller (28) between all stagger each other.

2. The cattle farm lawnmower according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of the grass collecting box (11) is obliquely provided with the feeding belt (13), and the lower end of the feeding belt (13) is provided with the shovel blade (12) fixed with the grass collecting box (11).

3. A cattle farm lawnmower according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a grass collecting box, including material loading area (13), front wheel (14) rotate first transfer gear (15) that set up through coaxial first shaft gear (141) meshing side, first belt (16) transmission connection that first transfer gear (15) coaxial setting with material loading area's (13) first pivot (161) are fixed mutually in the below both sides of material loading area (13) respectively.