Detailed Description
The technical features of the technical solutions provided by the present invention are further clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments, and the scope of protection is not limited thereto.
The words "preferred", "more preferred", and the like, in the present invention refer to embodiments of the invention that may provide certain benefits, under certain circumstances. However, other embodiments may be preferred, under the same or other circumstances. Furthermore, the recitation of one or more preferred embodiments does not imply that other embodiments are not useful, nor is it intended to exclude other embodiments from the scope of the invention.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a prostate fumigation treatment chair, which comprises a backrest 1, a seat 2 and armrests 3, wherein the seat 2 is arranged in a cavity formed between the backrest 1 and the armrests 3 connected to two sides of the backrest 1, the seat 2 is a downward-concave basin-shaped structure, and a bidet 5 is arranged on the basin-shaped structure and used for containing fumigation medicines.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, a water tank 7 is provided below the seat 2.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the handrail 3 is provided with a hot air port 4, and the hot air port 4 is connected with the water tank 7 through a pipeline.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the upper surface of the bidet 5 is cylindrical or elliptical.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the upper surface of the bidet 5 is in the shape of an irregular ring.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the forward end of the upper surface of the bidet 5 is provided with a groove 6.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the material of the groove 6 is a heat insulating material.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the insulating material is selected from any one of ceramic, refractory brick, carbon fibre, graphite block.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the number of the hot air ports 4 is 2, and the hot air ports are respectively symmetrically arranged on the armrests 3 on both sides and are opposite to the basin-shaped structure on the seat.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the fumigant medicament is a fumigant composition comprising a traditional Chinese medicine.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the fumigation composition containing traditional Chinese medicines is a pulverized and freeze-dried traditional Chinese medicine powder.
The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation therapy is a traditional therapy, has good treatment effect on human bodies, and can be matched with medicines for adjuvant treatment. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation is to put the traditional Chinese medicine in a certain utensil and steam fumigation is carried out after the traditional Chinese medicine is boiled, and generally the duration is twenty minutes to half an hour. The traditional Chinese medicine fumigation technology is developed more mature at present, and more advanced methods can be adopted, for example, a traditional Chinese medicine fumigation machine and a medicated bath machine are available at present.
The prostate fumigation treatment chair is a device for traditional Chinese medicine fumigation, a fumigation composition containing traditional Chinese medicines can be placed in a bidet, then some water is added for boiling, a person can sit on the bidet and fumigate with steam, and in order to avoid scalding, the device is uniquely designed for the properties of the bidet.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the invention also provides a traditional Chinese medicine-containing fumigation composition, the preparation raw materials comprise (a) traditional Chinese medicinal materials and (b) auxiliary materials, and the mass ratio of the (a) traditional Chinese medicinal materials to the (b) auxiliary materials in the preparation raw materials is 100: (10-20); wherein the (b) auxiliary material comprises (b1) inorganic salt, (b2) phospholipids and (b3) cationic polymer.
(a) Chinese medicinal materials
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicines (a) comprise angelica sinensis, semen cuscutae, fructus lycii, mulberries, cherokee rose fruits, radix puerariae, peach kernels, radix paeoniae rubra, liquorice, poria cocos and dandelion in parts by weight.
In a preferable or optional embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicines in the step (a) comprise 15-30 parts of angelica, 10-20 parts of semen cuscutae, 10-20 parts of wolfberry fruit, 5-10 parts of mulberry, 5-10 parts of cherokee rose fruit, 2-7 parts of radix puerariae, 2-7 parts of peach kernel, 2-7 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 2-5 parts of liquorice, 2-5 parts of poria cocos and 1-3 parts of dandelion.
In a preferable or optional embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicines in (a) comprise 20 parts of angelica sinensis, 15 parts of semen cuscutae, 15 parts of wolfberry fruit, 8.5 parts of mulberry, 6 parts of cherokee rose fruit, 5 parts of radix puerariae, 4.5 parts of peach kernel, 4 parts of radix paeoniae rubra, 3.5 parts of liquorice, 3.5 parts of poria cocos and 2 parts of dandelion.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the Chinese herbal medicines (a) comprise angelica sinensis, semen cuscutae, fructus lycii, mulberries, cherokee rose fruits, radix puerariae, peach kernels, radix paeoniae rubra, liquorice, poria cocos and dandelion in parts by weight.
Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels is dried root of Angelica sinensis (Oliv.) Diels, Umbelliferae. Digging in late autumn, removing fibrous root and silt, bundling into small bundle after water is slightly evaporated, putting on shed, and slowly smoking with firework. Also named: climbing fig, shanqi, baiqi (Er ya), and jun (Chi leopard, ancient and modern notes). Tonify blood and regulate blood, regulate menstruation and relieve pain, moisten dryness and smooth intestines. Treating menoxenia, amenorrhea, abdominal pain, abdominal mass, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis; headache due to blood deficiency, vertigo, flaccidity arthralgia; intestinal dryness, difficulty in defecation, and severe dysentery; carbuncle, deep-rooted carbuncle, sore, traumatic injury.
The semen Cuscutae is dried mature seed of Cuscuta chinensis Lam of Convolvulaceae. Harvesting plants in autumn when fruits are mature, drying in the sun, seeding, and removing impurities. Nourishing liver and kidney, arresting seminal emission, arresting polyuria, preventing miscarriage, improving eyesight, and relieving diarrhea. Can be used for treating sexual impotence, spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent micturition, soreness of waist and knees, blurred vision, tinnitus, fetal leakage due to kidney deficiency, threatened abortion, and spleen and kidney deficiency; externally treat vitiligo.
Fructus Lycii is dried mature fruit of Lycium barbarum L. Harvesting in summer and autumn when the fruit is red, drying with hot air, and removing fruit stalks. Or drying in the sun until the peel is wrinkled, and removing fruit stalks. The peel is flexible and crimple; flesh and flesh, soft and moist. 20-50 seeds, which are kidney-like, flat and tilted, 1.5-1.9 mm long and 1-1.7 mm wide, and have light yellow or brownish yellow surface. Light smell, sweet taste. Nourishing liver and kidney, replenishing vital essence and improving eyesight. Can be used for treating asthenia, soreness of waist and knees, vertigo, tinnitus, internal heat, diabetes, blood deficiency, sallow complexion, and blurred vision.
The Mori fructus is dry fruit ear of Morus alba L. And (4) harvesting the fruits after turning red for 4-6 months, and drying in the sun or drying in the sun after slightly steaming. Tonify blood, nourish yin, promote the production of body fluid and moisten dryness. Can be used for treating vertigo, tinnitus, palpitation, insomnia, premature gray hair, thirst due to body fluid consumption, internal heat, diabetes, and constipation due to blood deficiency.
The fructus Rosae Laevigatae is dried mature fruit of Rosaceae plant fructus Rosae Laevigatae Rosaevigatae Laevigata Michx. And (4) harvesting the ripe and red fruits in 10-11 months, drying and removing burrs. Secure essence and reduce urination, astringe intestines to check diarrhea. Can be used for treating spermatorrhea, enuresis, frequent micturition, metrorrhagia, leukorrhagia, chronic diarrhea, and dysentery.
Radix Puerariae is dried root of Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi or Pueraria thomsonii Benth. Collected in autumn and winter, and cut into thick slices or small pieces when the Pueraria lobata is fresh; drying; radix Puerariae is also called as radix Puerariae, and is prepared by removing outer skin, fumigating with sulfur, slightly drying, cutting into segments or longitudinally cutting into two halves, and drying. Expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin, allaying fever, promoting salivation, promoting eruption, invigorating yang, and relieving diarrhea. Can be used for treating fever, headache, stiffness and pain of neck and back, thirst, diabetes, measles without adequate eruption, dysentery, and diarrhea; hypertension neck and neck pain.
Peach kernel is dried mature seed of Prunus persica (L.) Batsch or Prunus davidiana (Carr.) Franch of Rosaceae. Harvesting after fruit ripening, removing pulp and nucleocapsid, taking out seed, and drying in the sun. Promote blood circulation to remove blood stasis, moisten intestines to relieve constipation. Can be used for treating amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal mass, traumatic injury, intestinal dryness and constipation.
The radix Paeoniae Rubra is dried root of Paeonia lactiflora pall or Paeonia veitchii Lynch of Ranunculaceae. Collected in spring and autumn, removed rhizome, fibrous root and silt, and dried in the sun. Clear heat and cool blood, dissipate blood stasis and alleviate pain. Can be used for treating macula due to toxic heat, hematemesis, epistaxis, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, liver depression, hypochondriac pain, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, traumatic injury, carbuncle, swelling, and pyocutaneous disease.
The Glycyrrhrizae radix is dried root of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, Glycyrrhiza inflata Bat, or Glycyrrhiza glabra L. Collected in spring and autumn, removed fibrous root, and dried in the sun. Invigorating spleen and replenishing qi, clearing away heat and toxic material, eliminating phlegm and relieving cough, relieving spasm and pain, and harmonizing the drugs. Can be used for treating weakness of spleen and stomach, asthenia, palpitation, short breath, cough, excessive phlegm, abdominal and limb spasm, pain, carbuncle, swelling, sore, and drug toxicity and strong nature.
Poria is dried sclerotium of Wolf of Poria cocos (Schw.) belonging to Polyporaceae. Digging for more than 7-9 months, removing silt after digging, piling up to generate sweat, spreading and drying until the surface is dry, then generating sweat, repeating for a plurality of times until wrinkles appear and most of internal water is lost, and drying in the shade to obtain Poria cocos; or cutting fresh Poria according to different parts, and drying in shade to obtain Poria peel and Poria block. Induce diuresis and drain dampness, invigorate spleen and calm heart. Can be used for treating edema, oliguria, phlegm and fluid retention, dizziness, palpitation, spleen deficiency, anorexia, loose stool, diarrhea, uneasiness, palpitation, and insomnia.
The herba Taraxaci is dried whole plant of Taraxacum mongolicum hand-Mazz, Taraxacum sinicum Kitag, or plants of the same genus. Digging in spring to autumn when the flower is just opened, removing impurities, cleaning, and drying in the sun. Clearing away heat and toxic material, dispersing swelling and dissipating stagnation, inducing diuresis and treating stranguria. Can be used for treating furuncle, pyogenic infection, acute mastitis, scrofula, conjunctival congestion, pharyngalgia, pulmonary abscess, intestinal abscess, jaundice due to damp-heat pathogen, and stranguria with damp-heat pathogen.
Chinese angelica, south dodder seed and medlar are used as monarch drugs for enriching and activating blood, nourishing liver and kidney, securing essence and reducing urination, and relaxing bowel; the mulberry, the cherokee rose fruit and the kudzuvine root are used as ministerial drugs for enriching blood and nourishing yin, relieving diarrhea with astringents, warming kidney and dispelling cold; the other medicines (peach kernel, red paeony root, liquorice, tuckahoe and dandelion) activate blood and remove stasis, strengthen spleen and relax muscles and tendons and harmonize the effect of other medicines, which are all assistant and guide medicines.
According to the invention, semen cuscutae and wolfberry fruit are used for nourishing yin and astringing yin and clearing heat and dispersing the heat and dryness while cherokee rose fruit and kudzuvine root are used for nourishing yin; the mulberry has the symptom of skin itch, and the kudzu root and the liquorice slow down the side effect; dodder seed, medlar, mulberry yin deficiency fire, dandelion and liquorice, which clear liver and moisten intestines, promote diuresis and eliminate edema.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the (b) excipient comprises (b1) an inorganic salt, (b2) phospholipids, and (b3) a cationic polymer.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the mass ratio between the (b1) inorganic salt, (b2) phospholipids and (b3) cationic polymer is (2-3): 1-2): 2-3; more preferably 2.4:1.5: 2.6.
(b1) Inorganic salt
Examples of the inorganic salt in the present invention include inorganic salts composed of a lewis acid and a lewis base as shown below. The lewis base may be, for example, an oxyacid ion (nitric acid ion, perchloric acid ion, etc.), a metal oxyacid ion (permanganic acid ion, etc.), a halide ion, a thiocyanate ion, a cyanate ion, etc. The Lewis acid may be, for example, an alkali metal ion, a metal ion such as an alkaline earth metal ion, a polyatomic ion such as an ammonium ion, a complex ion, or the like. Specific examples of the inorganic salt include lithium salts such as lithium chloride, lithium bromide, lithium iodide, lithium nitrate, lithium perchlorate and lithium thiocyanate, calcium salts such as calcium chloride, calcium bromide, calcium iodide, calcium nitrate, calcium perchlorate and calcium thiocyanate, iron salts such as iron chloride, iron bromide, iron iodide, iron nitrate, iron perchlorate and iron thiocyanate, aluminum salts such as aluminum chloride, aluminum bromide, aluminum iodide, aluminum nitrate, aluminum perchlorate and aluminum thiocyanate, potassium salts such as potassium chloride, potassium bromide, potassium iodide, potassium nitrate, potassium perchlorate and potassium thiocyanate, sodium salts such as sodium chloride, sodium bromide, sodium iodide, sodium nitrate, sodium perchlorate and sodium thiocyanate, zinc salts such as zinc chloride, zinc bromide, zinc iodide, zinc nitrate, zinc perchlorate and zinc thiocyanate, magnesium salts such as magnesium chloride, magnesium bromide, magnesium iodide, magnesium nitrate, magnesium perchlorate and magnesium thiocyanate, barium chloride, barium bromide, barium iodide, calcium bromide, calcium iodide, calcium nitrate, calcium thiocyanate, calcium perchlorate and calcium thiocyanate, Barium salts such as barium nitrate, barium perchlorate and barium thiocyanate, strontium salts such as strontium chloride, strontium bromide, strontium iodide, strontium nitrate, strontium perchlorate and strontium thiocyanate, and the like.
In some embodiments, as the (b1) inorganic salt, it is preferable to use at least 1 selected from the group consisting of alkali metal halides, alkaline earth metal nitrates. Examples of the alkali metal halide include LiCl, LiBr, NaCl, KCl, and the like; as the alkaline earth metal halide, there may be mentioned, for example, CaCl2Examples of the alkaline earth metal nitrate include Ca (NO)3)2And the like. Of these preferred inorganic salts, potassium chloride and/or calcium chloride are more preferably used, and a mixture of potassium chloride and calcium chloride is most preferably used, and the mixing ratio thereof may be present in a relatively wide range, for example, (1: 10) to (10: 1), and a mass ratio of potassium chloride to calcium chloride of 5: 3; the total addition amount of the inorganic salts is preferably 0.2-5% of the total mass of the Chinese medicinal materials, more preferably 0.5-4%, and most preferably 2-3%, based on 100g of the Chinese medicinal materials. The potassium chloride can reduce the conductivity of the external seepage of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, is beneficial to adjusting the permeability of cell membranes for repair, and in addition, the friction of the potassium chloride and the calcium chloride in the medicinal materials is increased to break the wall of the traditional Chinese medicine powder, so that the utilization rate of the medicine is improved; potassium chloride causes concentration difference and osmotic pressure difference inside and outside cells, and the medicinal powder can be obtained by freeze drying after a large amount of water is absorbed by the pressure difference inside and outside the cells after water washing.
(b2) Phospholipids
The phospholipids in the present invention are preferably glycerophospholipids, and examples of the glycerophospholipids include lecithin, cephalin, phosphatidylserine, phosphatidylglycerol, and phosphatidylinositol shown below.
The lecithin may be, for example, lecithin such as egg yolk lecithin and soybean lecithin, or hydrogenated lecithin. The lecithin is preferably a substance having a high phosphatidylcholine content, a small amount of lysophosphatidylcholine or phosphatidylethanolamine, and a high iodine value. For example, the egg yolk lecithin is preferably a material having a phosphatidylcholine content of 65 to 95%, a small amount of lysophosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, and an iodine value of 60 to 80. The hydrogenated lecithin refers to lecithin having increased oxidation resistance by hydrogenation, and specifically, hydrogenated egg yolk lecithin and hydrogenated soybean lecithin. The iodine value of these hydrogenated lecithins is preferably 6 or more.
More preferably, the phosphatidylglycerol is a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated C fatty acid partially esterified to glycerol10-22A fatty acid; in these phosphatidylcholinesAmong the glycerols, distearoylphosphatidylglycerol, distearoylphosphatidic acid, distearoylphosphatidylinositol, and distearoylphosphatidylserine are preferred. These phosphatidylglycerols may be used alone or in combination of two or more. The phosphatidyl glycerol is an acidic phosphonate ester, has good affinity to cells, and can be combined with cells after the medicinal materials are broken by potassium chloride and calcium chloride, so as to play a role in wrapping active substances, and ensure that the medicinal active substances are not easy to lose in the water washing process.
The phosphatidyl glycerol and the calcium chloride are acidic in the water solution, so that the activity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be maintained unchanged, the active substances of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are not easy to denature and agglomerate in the suspension, and the active substances can be better suspended in the liquid.
When the traditional Chinese medicinal materials account for 100g, the phospholipids in the invention are preferably phosphatidyl glycerol; the phosphatidyl glycerol is present in an amount of 1-8% by weight of the total amount of the Chinese medicinal materials, more preferably 1-5% by weight, and most preferably 1-2% by weight. When the phosphatidyl glycerol is a mixture of more than two kinds, the total content of the phosphatidyl glycerol is adjusted according to the mode of 1-8%, more preferably 1-5% and most preferably 1-2% of the total mass of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
(b3) Cationic polymers
The cationic polymer in the present invention is preferably at least one of polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride (PDAC or PDADMAC), Polyallylamine (PAA), Polyethyleneimine (PEI), poly (dimethylaminoethyl acrylate methyl chloride quaternary salt), poly (dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate methyl chloride quaternary salt), trimethylammonium alkyl acrylamide polymer salt, and dimethylamine-epichlorohydrin condensate salt, and polydiallyldimethylammonium chloride having an average molecular weight of 200 to 100 ten thousand is more preferable. Under an acidic condition, poly (diallyldimethylammonium chloride) generates electrostatic adsorption among negatively charged groups of phosphatidyl glycerol on the surface of the powder in the powder liquid suspension, so that organic matters are attached to the surface of the traditional Chinese medicine powder, the oil-water distribution coefficient of the traditional Chinese medicine powder with poor solubility is improved, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is not easy to agglomerate in an aqueous solution, but the agglomeration is promoted if the addition amount is too small, so that the drug effect of the final traditional Chinese medicine powder is difficult to release, and the addition amount of the poly (diallyldimethylammonium chloride) needs to be controlled to be more than 2% of the.
When the amount of the Chinese medicinal materials is 100g, the cationic polymer is preferably present in an amount of 0.1-5% by mass, more preferably 0.5-3% by mass, and most preferably 1-3% by mass, based on the total mass of the Chinese medicinal materials. When the cationic polymer is a mixture of more than two kinds, the total content of the cationic polymer is adjusted according to the mode of 0.2-5%, more preferably 0.5-4%, and most preferably 2-3% of the total mass of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In a preferred or alternative embodiment, the fumigation composition containing traditional Chinese medicines is prepared by pulverizing (a) traditional Chinese medicines, adding (b1) inorganic salt and (b2) phospholipids, mixing to form traditional Chinese medicine powder, washing with water, filtering, adding water 2-3 times of the mass of the traditional Chinese medicines to form powder liquid suspension, adding (b3) cationic polymer, concentrating, and freeze-drying.
The present invention will now be described in detail by way of examples, and the starting materials used are commercially available unless otherwise specified.