CN111937647A - Green energy-saving building - Google Patents
Green energy-saving building Download PDFInfo
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- CN111937647A CN111937647A CN202010797127.6A CN202010797127A CN111937647A CN 111937647 A CN111937647 A CN 111937647A CN 202010797127 A CN202010797127 A CN 202010797127A CN 111937647 A CN111937647 A CN 111937647A
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- green energy
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000243 photosynthetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/16—Dismountable or portable greenhouses ; Greenhouses with sliding roofs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1423—Greenhouse bench structures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1476—Greenhouse gutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/064—Gutters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/10—Snow traps ; Removing snow from roofs; Snow melters
- E04D13/103—De-icing devices or snow melters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0409—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies
- E04D2013/0418—Drainage outlets, e.g. gullies with de-icing devices or snow melters
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D2013/0495—Drainage on the roof surface to storage tanks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a green energy-saving building, which comprises a building body, wherein the roof of the building body is planar, the roof of the building body is provided with a planting frame, the roof of the building body is respectively and fixedly provided with a support frame arranged at two sides of the planting frame, two ends of the support frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a slide rail, a mounting frame is arranged between the two slide rails, a solar panel and a light-transmitting plate are fixedly arranged in the mounting frame, two sides of the roof of the building body adjacent to the support frame are respectively and fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a vertical lifting plate, the two lifting plates and the two mounting frames jointly form a greenhouse shed, the planting frame is arranged in a greenhouse environment, when winter comes, the external environment temperature is reduced, the temperature in the greenhouse environment is higher than the external temperature, sunlight penetrates through the light-transmitting plate to irradiate on the planting frame, and then the green plants can carry out normal, the sunlight irradiates on the solar panel, and the solar panel can also generate electric energy, thereby generating the energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building technology, in particular to a green energy-saving building.
Background
"green" of "green building" does not mean three-dimensional greening, roof green building garden of the general meaning, but represent a concept or symbol, mean the building is harmless to the environment, can make full use of the natural resources of environment, and a kind of building built under the condition of not destroying the basic ecological balance of the environment, can be called sustainable development building, ecological building, return to the natural building, energy-conserving environment-friendly building, etc..
The prior Chinese patent with publication number CN109287318A discloses a green building system, which comprises a building body, wherein a plurality of planting frames are arranged on the outer side of the building body at intervals along the horizontal direction; the outer side of the building body is also provided with a drain pipe and a watering pipe, the drain pipe is arranged along the vertical direction, the watering pipe is arranged along the horizontal direction, the top end of the drain pipe is communicated with the top of the building body, and the bottom end of the drain pipe is communicated with the watering pipe; the watering pipe is arranged above the planting frame and is provided with a water outlet.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the green building system may be used for planting a planting frame for green plants, and has a watering pipe for watering the planting frame, and the planting frame is irrigated by rainwater, but in the north, due to low environmental temperature in the north, green plants are planted on a roof, and the green plants may be frozen at low temperature, so that the green plants may not grow in winter.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to enable green plants to grow normally in winter, the application provides a green energy-saving building.
The application provides a green energy-saving building, adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a green energy-saving building, including building body, building body's roof is plane, building body roof's position placed in the middle is equipped with plants the frame, building body roof has set firmly the support frame of planting the frame both sides in respectively, the both ends of support frame have set firmly mutual just right slide rail respectively, be equipped with the installing frame between two slide rails, when two installing frames are close to each other, two installing frames conflict each other and to the orientation tilt up that is close to each other, a plurality of solar panel has set firmly in the installing frame, the light-passing board, solar panel is the adjacent form tiling of interval with the light-passing board in the installing frame, building body roof has set firmly elevating system respectively with the adjacent both sides of support frame, elevating system includes vertical lifter plate, the both sides of installing frame are arranged respectively in to two lifter plates, the shape size of lifter plate and the shape size looks adaptation of.
By adopting the technical scheme, the building body plays a role in supporting the planting frame, the supporting frame and the lifting mechanism, and an operator plants green plants in the planting frame, so that the greening of the building is improved; the support frame plays a role in supporting the slide rails, the mounting frames slide between the two slide rails through the mutual matching of the two slide rails, when the two mounting frames slide to be close to each other, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting plates to ascend until the lifting plates are abutted against the mounting frames, the two lifting plates and the two mounting frames jointly form a greenhouse shed, and the planting frames are placed in a greenhouse environment; when coming temporarily winter, external ambient temperature reduces, and the temperature in the greenhouse environment is higher than external temperature this moment, and sunshine sees through the light-passing board and shines on planting the frame, and then makes green plant carry out normal photosynthesis, makes green plant normal growth in winter, and sunshine shines on solar panel, can also produce the electric energy, and then produces energy-conserving effect.
Preferably, sliding connection has vertical locking board in the support frame, and the bottom of locking board is rotated and is connected with locking screw, and locking screw is vertical form and with support frame threaded connection, and the locking board is arranged in between two slide rails, and one side of locking board is arranged in to the installing frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the installing frame slided one side of locking board, operator rotating ring locking screw rod, through mutually supporting of locking screw rod and support frame, drove the locking board and slided along vertical direction, made the locking board slide to between two slide rails, made one side of locking board contradict each other with the tip of installing frame, the effect that the installing frame position was locked to the locking board this moment.
Preferably, the gasket is fixedly arranged at each of the two ends of the locking plate, and the end part of the mounting frame is abutted against the gasket.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the gasket has elasticity, and when the tip of installing frame collided with the locking plate, the gasket was arranged in between locking plate and the installing frame, and the gasket has alleviated the impact force between installing frame and the locking plate, played the absorbing effect of buffering, and then has protected locking plate and installing frame.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting screw rod, the lifting screw rod is vertically and rotatably connected to the building body, and the lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the lifting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the operator rotates the lifting screw, through mutually supporting of lifting screw and lifter plate, and then drives the lifter plate and slide along vertical direction, realizes the lift of lifter plate, and then cooperates the installing frame, realizes the effect of greenhouse canopy, and when external environment's temperature rose, the operator rotated the lifting screw again, and then drove the lifter plate and descend, played the effect that the operator of being convenient for used elevating system.
Preferably, a plurality of vertical limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the building body, and the end parts of the limiting rods penetrate through the lifting plate and are in sliding connection with the lifting plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lifter plate is at the in-process along vertical direction motion, and the gag lever post is arranged in the lifter plate and is slided, plays the effect of injecing the lifter plate direction of motion through the sliding fit of gag lever post to the lifter plate, and then improves the stability of lifter plate in the motion process.
Preferably, be equipped with the header tank of arranging the support frame below in on the roof of building body, the guiding gutter has been seted up at the edge of installing frame, and the guiding opening of guiding gutter is arranged in directly over the header tank, and when two installing frames kept away from each other, the installing frame is to the direction tilt up that keeps away from each other.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the outside temperature is low, the two mounting frames are close to each other and matched with the lifting plate to form a greenhouse shed, rain and snow are accumulated on the solar panel and the light-transmitting plate, and accumulated water flows out from the flow guide port along the flow guide groove after the rain and snow are melted and falls into the water collection tank; when external temperature is high, two installing frames are kept away from each other, have opened green top space of planting, make the rainwater directly fall green plant on, on solar panel and light-passing board were fallen to the rainwater simultaneously, ponding flowed out from the water conservancy diversion mouth along the guiding gutter, fell again in the header tank, increased the roof of building body and collected the effect of rainwater, and then made the header tank collect more rainwater.
Preferably, the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a water outlet pipe communicated with the interior of the water collecting tank, and the water outlet pipe is provided with a control valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the moisture in the header tank flows through the outlet pipe, and the size, the switch of through the control valve control water yield simultaneously realize the reuse of rainwater to the watering of green planting, and then improve the green energy-conserving effect of building body.
Preferably, be equipped with on the roof of building body and arrange in and plant the watering pipe under the frame, the watering pipe is vertical cross form and communicates each other with the inside of planting the frame, has seted up a plurality of watering hole on the watering pipe, and the outlet pipe communicates each other with the watering pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the watering pipe is arranged in the bottom of planting the frame, and green root of planting is directly watered through watering the hole to moisture, and then has improved the watering effect to green planting.
Preferably, two ends of the mounting frame are respectively connected with two pulleys in a rotating manner, and the pulleys are arranged in the sliding rails to slide.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, installing frame and slide rail are connected to the pulley, change the sliding friction between installing frame and the slide rail into rolling friction, have reduced the resistance between installing frame and the slide rail, make things convenient for the more laborsaving sliding installing frame of operator, adjust the position of installing frame on the slide rail.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. an operator plants green plants in the planting frame, so that the greening of the building is improved; the two slide rails are matched with each other, so that the mounting frame slides between the two slide rails, when the two mounting frames slide to be close to each other, the lifting mechanism drives the lifting plate to ascend until the lifting plate is abutted against the mounting frames, the two lifting plates and the two mounting frames jointly form a greenhouse shed, and the planting frame is placed in a greenhouse environment; when the winter comes, the outside environment temperature is reduced, the temperature in the greenhouse environment is higher than the outside temperature, sunlight irradiates the planting frame through the light-transmitting plate, so that the green plants can carry out normal photosynthesis, the green plants can grow normally in the winter, and the sunlight irradiates the solar panel, so that electric energy can be generated, and the energy-saving effect is achieved;
2. when the outside temperature is low, the two mounting frames are close to each other and matched with the lifting plate to form a greenhouse shed, rain and snow are accumulated on the solar panel and the light-passing plate, and after the rain and snow are melted, accumulated water flows out from the flow guide port along the flow guide groove and falls into the water collecting tank; when the outside temperature is high, the two mounting frames are far away from each other, the space above green plants is opened, rainwater directly falls on the green plants, meanwhile, the rainwater falls on the solar panel and the light-passing plate, accumulated water flows out of the flow guide opening along the flow guide grooves and then falls into the water collecting tank, the effect of collecting rainwater on the roof of the building body is increased, and further, more rainwater is collected by the water collecting tank;
3. the watering pipe is arranged in the bottom of planting the frame, and the root of green planting is directly watered through watering hole to moisture, and then has improved the watering effect to green planting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting frame in the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view illustrating the opening of the installation frame and the lifting plate in the embodiment.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of an irrigation pipe in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the lifting mechanism in the embodiment.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a building body; 2. planting frames; 3. a support frame; 4. a slide rail; 5. installing a frame; 51. a pulley; 52. a diversion trench; 521. a flow guide port; 6. a solar panel; 7. a light-transmitting plate; 8. locking the screw rod; 9. a locking plate; 91. a gasket; 10. a lifting mechanism; 101. a lifting screw; 102. a limiting rod; 103. a lifting plate; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a water outlet pipe; 13. a control valve; 14. irrigating a pipe; 141. pouring holes; 15. a convex edge.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses a green energy-saving building.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a green energy-saving building, including building body 1, building body 1's roof is square plane, and the edge on building body 1 roof sets firmly chimb 15 that is "mouth" font, and chimb 15 is vertical form, plays the effect that keeps off the wind to a certain extent. Planting frame 2 is installed to the position placed in the middle on 1 roof of building body, and planting frame 2 is the square form of horizontally. The operator plants green plants in the planting frame 2, and the greening degree of the building body 1 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the roof of the building body 1 is respectively and fixedly provided with support frames 3 arranged at two sides of the planting frame 2, and the support frames 3 are arranged in the convex edge 15. Two ends of the supporting frame 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a slide rail 4 which is opposite to each other, and the slide rail 4 is C-shaped. An installation frame 5 is connected between the two slide rails 4, and the installation frame 5 is shaped like a Chinese character 'kou'. The mounting frame 5 slides between the two slide rails 4 through the mutual matching of the two slide rails 4. Two ends of the mounting frame 5 are respectively connected with two pulleys 51 in a rotating way, and the pulleys 51 are arranged in the slide rail 4 to slide. The pulley 51 is connected with the mounting frame 5 and the slide rail 4, and the sliding friction between the mounting frame 5 and the slide rail 4 is changed into rolling friction, so that the resistance between the mounting frame 5 and the slide rail 4 is reduced, the operator can conveniently slide the mounting frame 5 in a more labor-saving manner, and the position of the mounting frame 5 on the slide rail 4 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 2, when the two mounting frames 5 approach each other, the two mounting frames 5 abut against each other and are inclined upward in the direction of approaching each other. A plurality of solar panels 6 and light-passing plates 7 are fixedly arranged in the mounting frame 5, the solar panels 6 and the light-passing plates 7 are rectangular, the solar panels 6 absorb solar energy and convert the solar energy into electric energy, and the light-passing plates 7 enable the solar energy to pass through the light-passing plates 7 and then irradiate.
Referring to fig. 2, solar panel 6 and light-passing board 7 are adjacent form tiling in installing frame 5 at interval, and installing frame 5 is paved through solar panel 6 and light-passing board 7. Sliding connection has vertical locking plate 9 in support frame 3, and the bottom of locking plate 9 is rotated and is connected with locking screw 8, and locking screw 8 is vertical form and with support frame 3 threaded connection, and locking plate 9 is arranged in between two slide rails 4, and one side of locking plate 9 is arranged in to installing frame 5. When installing frame 5 slided to one side of locking board 9, operator swivel ring locking screw 8 through mutually supporting of locking screw 8 and support frame 3, drives locking board 9 and slides along vertical direction, makes locking board 9 slide to between two slide rails 4, makes one side of locking board 9 contradict each other with the tip of installing frame 5, and then locks the position of installing frame 5.
Referring to fig. 2, the two ends of the locking plate 9 are respectively and fixedly provided with a gasket 91, and the end of the mounting frame 5 is abutted against the gasket 91. The gasket 91 has elasticity. When the end of the mounting frame 5 collides with the locking plate 9, the gasket 91 is arranged between the locking plate 9 and the mounting frame 5, and the gasket 91 relieves the impact force between the mounting frame 5 and the locking plate 9, so that the service lives of the locking plate 9 and the mounting frame 5 are prolonged.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the water collection tank 11 disposed below the support frame 3 is disposed on the roof of the building body 1, the edge of the installation frame 5 is provided with a flow guide groove 52 shaped like a Chinese character 'kou', and the flow guide openings 521 of the flow guide groove 52 are disposed at two ends of the installation frame 5 and directly above the water collection tank 11. When the outside temperature is low, the two mounting frames 5 are close to each other, rain and snow are accumulated on the solar panel 6 and the transparent plate 7, and after the rain and snow are melted, accumulated water flows out from the diversion port 521 along the diversion trench 52 and falls into the water collection tank 11. When external temperature is high, two installing frames 5 keep away from each other, installing frame 5 is to the direction tilt up who keeps away from each other, has opened the top space of green planting, makes the rainwater directly fall green planting on, the rainwater falls on solar panel 6 and light-passing board 7 simultaneously, ponding flows from water conservancy diversion mouth 521 along guiding gutter 52, falls again in header tank 11, has increased the effect that the rainwater was collected on building body 1's roof, and then makes header tank 11 collect more rainwater.
Referring to fig. 4, a water outlet pipe 12 communicated with the inside of the water collection tank 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the water collection tank 11, and a control valve 13 is installed on the water outlet pipe 12. The water in the water collecting tank 11 flows out through the water outlet pipe 12, and the control valve 13 controls the water outlet amount and the switch, so that the green plants are irrigated, and the rainwater is recycled.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, an irrigation pipe 14 is installed on the roof of the building body 1 and is disposed right below the planting frame 2, the water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the irrigation pipe 14, the irrigation pipe 14 is vertically crossed and is communicated with the interior of the planting frame 2, a plurality of irrigation holes 141 are formed in the irrigation pipe 14, and the irrigation holes 141 are uniformly distributed above the irrigation pipe 14. The irrigation pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the planting frame 2, and water is directly irrigated to the roots of the green plants through the irrigation holes 141, so that the irrigation effect on the green plants is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the two sides of the roof of the building body 1 adjacent to the support frame 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with a lifting mechanism 10, the lifting mechanism 10 is arranged in the convex edge 15, the lifting mechanism 10 comprises vertical lifting plates 103, the two lifting plates 103 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the mounting frame 5, and the shape and size of the lifting plates 103 are matched with the shape and size of the side surfaces of the end parts of the two mounting frames 5. When two installing frames 5 slide to being close to each other, elevating system 10 drives lifter plate 103 this moment and rises until conflicting with installing frame 5, and two lifter plates 103 constitute the greenhouse canopy with two installing frames 5 jointly, will plant frame 2 and place in the greenhouse environment. When coming temporarily winter, external ambient temperature reduces, and the temperature in the greenhouse environment is higher than external temperature this moment, and sunshine sees through light-passing board 7 and shines on planting frame 2, and then makes green planting carry out normal photosynthesis, makes green planting normal growth in winter, and sunshine shines on solar panel 6, can also produce the electric energy, and then produces energy-conserving effect.
Referring to fig. 5, the lifting mechanism (10) comprises a lifting screw (101), the lifting screw (101) is vertically and rotatably connected to the building body (1), and the lifting screw (101) is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the lifting plate (103)
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the lifting mechanism 10 includes a lifting screw 101, the lifting screw 101 is vertically and rotatably connected to the building body 1, and the lifting screw 101 is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate 103. The operator rotates lifting screw 101, through lifting screw 101 and lifter plate 103 mutually support, and then drives lifter plate 103 and slides along vertical direction, realizes lifter plate 103's lift, and then cooperates installing frame 5, realizes the effect of greenhouse shed, and when external environment's temperature rose, the operator rotated lifting screw 101 again, and then drove lifter plate 103 and descend, and the operator of being convenient for uses elevating system 10.
Referring to fig. 5, two vertical limiting rods 102 are fixedly arranged on the building body 1, the two limiting rods 102 are respectively arranged at two ends of the lifting plate 103, and the end of the limiting rod 102 penetrates through the lifting plate 103 and is slidably connected with the lifting plate 103. The lifter plate 103 is at the in-process along vertical direction motion, and the lifter plate 103 slides in arranging in the gag lever post 102, through the sliding fit of gag lever post 102 to lifter plate 103, plays the effect of injecing lifter plate 103 direction of motion, and then improves the stability of lifter plate 103 in the motion process.
The implementation principle of the green energy-saving building in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the operator is according to external environment's temperature, rotate locking screw 8 and lifting screw 101, slip and the lift of lifter plate 103 through installing frame 5, realize the closure of installing frame 5 and lifter plate 103, open, when external environment's temperature is high, open installing frame 5 and lifter plate 103, and then the photosynthetic growth of the watering and the green planting of the rainwater of being convenient for, when external environment's temperature is low, close installing frame 5 and lifter plate 103, form the greenhouse canopy, and then improve inside temperature, and then ensure the normal growth of green planting.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. A green energy-saving building is characterized in that: comprises a building body (1), the roof of the building body (1) is planar, the middle position of the roof of the building body (1) is provided with a planting frame (2), the roof of the building body (1) is respectively and fixedly provided with a support frame (3) arranged at two sides of the planting frame (2), two ends of the support frame (3) are respectively and fixedly provided with a slide rail (4) which is right opposite to each other, an installation frame (5) is arranged between the two slide rails (4), when the two installation frames (5) are close to each other, the two installation frames (5) are mutually butted and upwards incline towards the direction of mutual close to each other, a plurality of solar panels (6) are fixedly arranged in the installation frame (5), the solar panels (6) and the light transmission plates (7) are tiled in the installation frame (5) in an interval adjacent shape, two sides of the roof of the building body (1) and the support frame (3) are respectively, the lifting mechanism (10) comprises vertical lifting plates (103), the two lifting plates (103) are respectively arranged on two sides of the mounting frame (5), and the shape and size of the lifting plates (103) are matched with the shape and size of the side surfaces of the two mounting frames (5).
2. A green energy saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: support frame (3) sliding connection has vertical locking board (9), and the bottom of locking board (9) is rotated and is connected with locking screw (8), and locking screw (8) are vertical form and with support frame (3) threaded connection, and locking board (9) are arranged in between two slide rails (4), and one side of locking board (9) is arranged in installing frame (5).
3. A green energy saving building according to claim 2, characterized in that: the both ends of locking plate (9) have set firmly gasket (91) respectively, and the tip and the gasket (91) of installing frame (5) are contradicted each other.
4. A green energy saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism (10) comprises a lifting screw (101), the lifting screw (101) is vertically and rotatably connected to the building body (1), and the lifting screw (101) is in threaded connection with the bottom end of the lifting plate (103).
5. A green energy-saving building according to claim 4, characterized in that: the building body (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of vertical limiting rods (102), and the end parts of the limiting rods (102) penetrate through the lifting plate (103) and are in sliding connection with the lifting plate (103).
6. A green energy saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof of the building body (1) is provided with a water collecting tank (11) arranged below the support frame (3), the edge of the mounting frame (5) is provided with a flow guide groove (52), a flow guide opening (521) of the flow guide groove (52) is arranged right above the water collecting tank (11), and when the two mounting frames (5) are mutually far away, the mounting frames (5) are upwards inclined towards the directions far away from each other.
7. A green energy-saving building according to claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of water collection tank (11) is equipped with the inside outlet pipe (12) of intercommunication water collection tank (11), is equipped with control valve (13) on outlet pipe (12).
8. A green energy-saving building according to claim 7, characterized in that: the planting frame is characterized in that a watering pipe (14) arranged right below the planting frame (2) is arranged on the roof of the building body (1), the watering pipe (14) is in a vertical cross shape and is communicated with the inside of the planting frame (2), a plurality of watering holes (141) are formed in the watering pipe (14), and the water outlet pipe (12) is communicated with the watering pipe (14).
9. A green energy saving building according to claim 1, characterized in that: two ends of the mounting frame (5) are respectively and rotatably connected with two pulleys (51), and the pulleys (51) are arranged in the sliding rail (4) to slide.
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CN202010797127.6A CN111937647A (en) | 2020-08-10 | 2020-08-10 | Green energy-saving building |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113445678A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 长春建筑学院 | Passive ultralow-energy-consumption green building |
CN113958128A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-01-21 | 郁振平 | Energy-saving building construction method and concrete pouring device thereof |
CN114467545A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市中浦信建设集团有限公司 | Landscaping concrete retaining wall and construction method thereof |
CN114525896A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-05-24 | 马玉花 | Roof structure for green building |
CN114793689A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-07-29 | 上海如是境生态科技有限公司 | Improve planting container of building environment |
CN114931037A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-23 | 蚌埠市建筑设计研究院集团有限公司 | Green building design system |
CN116915143A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-20 | 广州铭珩建筑科技有限公司 | Energy-saving roof system of green building |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113445678A (en) * | 2021-07-09 | 2021-09-28 | 长春建筑学院 | Passive ultralow-energy-consumption green building |
CN114467545A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-05-13 | 深圳市中浦信建设集团有限公司 | Landscaping concrete retaining wall and construction method thereof |
CN113958128A (en) * | 2021-12-09 | 2022-01-21 | 郁振平 | Energy-saving building construction method and concrete pouring device thereof |
CN114525896A (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2022-05-24 | 马玉花 | Roof structure for green building |
CN114525896B (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2024-02-27 | 马玉花 | Roof structure for green building |
CN114931037A (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-23 | 蚌埠市建筑设计研究院集团有限公司 | Green building design system |
CN114793689A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-07-29 | 上海如是境生态科技有限公司 | Improve planting container of building environment |
CN116915143A (en) * | 2023-07-13 | 2023-10-20 | 广州铭珩建筑科技有限公司 | Energy-saving roof system of green building |
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