CN111188466A - Green building integrated roof and use method - Google Patents
Green building integrated roof and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111188466A CN111188466A CN202010021123.9A CN202010021123A CN111188466A CN 111188466 A CN111188466 A CN 111188466A CN 202010021123 A CN202010021123 A CN 202010021123A CN 111188466 A CN111188466 A CN 111188466A
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- fixedly connected
- roof
- inner cavity
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 165
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a green building integrated roof and a using method thereof. The invention solves the problems that the existing building integrated roof cannot fully utilize external energy and has short service life by matching the roof body, the planting shell, the green plants, the first bent pipe, the water receiving box, the fixed pipe, the second toughened glass, the solar power generation panel, the atomization nozzle, the first toughened glass, the wind driven generator, the fixed plate, the second bent pipe, the steel pipe frame, the movable pipe, the protective sleeve, the first water pipe, the third water pipe, the water pump, the drain valve, the baffle, the water inlet valve, the second water pipe, the water tank, the base, the stone layer, the soil layer, the hemp rope net layer, the limiting plate, the spring, the filter screen, the activated carbon adsorption net, the flexible hose and the storage battery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to an integrated roof of a green building and a using method.
Background
The method refers to an artificially constructed asset, belongs to the category of fixed assets, and comprises two categories of houses and constructions. A house is an engineered building for people to live, work, study, produce, manage, entertain, store goods, and perform other social activities. The difference from buildings is structures, which refer to engineering buildings other than houses, such as fences, roads, dams, wells, tunnels, water towers, bridges, chimneys, and the like.
Along with the continuous development and progress of society, green energy-concerving and environment-protective important more, but the roof of current building can not the maximize reach green energy-concerving and environment-protective, for example can not collect rainwater or snow water, in order to make things convenient for the make full use of rainwater, most roof also can not be abundant utilize solar energy and wind energy to generate electricity, can't plant green planting and purify the air, the energy-concerving and environment-protective nature of roof has been reduced, when the impact force of some external falling objects strikes the roof simultaneously, current roof also can not carry out fine shock attenuation buffering, cause the damage of roof very easily, the life of roof has been shortened.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green building integrated roof, which has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection and long service life and solves the problems that the existing building integrated roof cannot fully utilize external energy and has short service life.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a green building integrated roof comprises a roof body, wherein a planting shell is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body, a stone layer is laid at the bottom of an inner cavity of the planting shell, a soil layer is laid at the top of the stone layer, a hemp rope net layer is laid at the top of the soil layer, green plants are planted at the top of the soil layer, water receiving boxes are fixedly connected to two sides of the roof body, a first bent pipe is communicated between the front sides of the two water receiving boxes, a steel pipe frame is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body, a first toughened glass, a solar power generation board and a second toughened glass are fixedly connected to the top of the steel pipe frame from top to bottom in sequence, fixed pipes are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the roof body, springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of inner cavities of the fixed pipes, limiting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the springs, and movable pipes are fixedly connected to the tops, the top of the movable pipe penetrates through the top of the fixed pipe and is fixedly connected with the steel pipe frame, the front side and the rear side of the steel pipe frame are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the top of each fixed plate is fixedly connected with a wind driven generator, the top of the inner cavity of the steel pipe frame is fixedly connected with an atomizing spray head, the left side of the roof body is provided with a water tank, the top of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the top and the right side of the water pump are respectively communicated with a first water pipe and a second water pipe, one end of the second water pipe penetrates through the inner cavity of the water tank, the right side of the top of the water tank is communicated with a third water pipe, the right side of the third water pipe is communicated with a water inlet valve, the top of the third water pipe is communicated with a water receiving box, the left side of the atomizing spray head is communicated with a second bent pipe, the top, the bottom intercommunication of second return bend has flexible hose, the top of first water pipe run through to the inner chamber of protective sheath and with flexible hose intercommunication, the left bottom intercommunication of water tank has the drain valve, the bottom fixedly connected with base of water tank, the inner chamber fixedly connected with battery of base, the front side fixedly connected with baffle of base inner chamber.
Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the base are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, and the outer surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with the joint of the base through screws.
Preferably, the inner chamber of water receiving box is from last to lower fixedly connected with filter screen and active carbon adsorption net in proper order, the quantity of fixed pipe is a plurality of, and is the front and back distribution.
Preferably, the surface of the first water pipe is movably connected with the joint of the protective sleeve, and the joint of the first toughened glass, the solar power generation panel and the second toughened glass is subjected to sealing treatment.
Preferably, the outer surface of the limiting plate is movably connected with the joint of the fixed pipe, and the top of the fixed pipe is provided with an opening matched with the movable pipe for use.
Preferably, the explosion-proof membrane is stuck to the surfaces of the first tempered glass and the second tempered glass, and the length between the front and the back of the water receiving box is the same as the length between the front and the back of the roof body.
A use method of an integrated roof of a green building comprises the following specific operation steps:
a: in rainy weather, rainwater flowing down from the roof flows into the inner cavity of the water receiving box, the filter screen filters impurities in the rainwater, the activated carbon adsorption net adsorbs peculiar smell and color in the rainwater, the rainwater in the right water receiving box enters the inner cavity of the left water receiving box through the first bent pipe and then enters the inner cavity of the water tank through the third water pipe for storage, and a user needs to replace the filter screen and the activated carbon adsorption net regularly;
b: when green plants need to be watered, a water pump is started, the water pump extracts rainwater in an inner cavity of a water tank through a second water pipe, the rainwater is injected into an inner cavity of an atomizing nozzle through the matching of a first water pipe, a flexible hose and a second bent pipe, the rainwater is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle to water the green plants, a hemp rope net layer plays a role in locking water, the excessive loss of water in a soil layer is avoided, when the green plants at the bottom are shielded and protected by first toughened glass, sunlight is not influenced to irradiate the surfaces of the green plants, and the growth of the green plants is promoted;
c: when sunlight irradiates the surface of the solar power generation panel, the solar power generation panel can utilize solar energy to generate electricity, when the external air flows to blow the wind driven generator to rotate, the wind driven generator can utilize wind energy to generate electricity, and the generated electric energy is stored in the inner cavity of the storage battery to be stored, so that a subsequent user can utilize the storage battery to supply power to other electric appliances;
d: when the outside has no rainwater for a long time, in order to irrigate the green plants, a user can open the water inlet valve and inject water into the inner cavity of the water tank through the matching of the water inlet valve and the third water pipe, so that the subsequent irrigation on the green plants is facilitated, and the user also needs to open the drain valve regularly to discharge sewage impurities accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank, so that the subsequent use is facilitated;
e: when the top on roof suffered certain impact force, the impact force can promote the steel-pipe frame and descend, and through the cooperation extrusion spring of activity pipe and limiting plate when the steel-pipe frame descends, the spring plays the effect of shock attenuation buffering, avoids the roof body to suffer great impact force.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the problems that the existing building integrated roof cannot fully utilize external energy and has short service life are solved by arranging the roof body, the planting shell, the green plant, the first bent pipe, the water receiving box, the fixed pipe, the second tempered glass, the solar power generation panel, the atomization nozzle, the first tempered glass, the wind driven generator, the fixed plate, the second bent pipe, the steel pipe frame, the movable pipe, the protective sleeve, the first water pipe, the third water pipe, the water pump, the drain valve, the baffle, the water inlet valve, the second water pipe, the water tank, the base, the stone layer, the soil layer, the hemp rope net layer, the limiting plate, the spring, the filter screen, the activated carbon adsorption net, the flexible hose and the storage battery in a matching way, and the green building integrated roof has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection and long service life and is worthy of popularization.
2. The supporting block is arranged to play a role in supporting the base, so that the base is prevented from being directly contacted with other devices;
the stone layer is arranged to play a role in locking water;
the baffle plate is arranged, so that the front side of the base is shielded and protected;
the baffle and the base are conveniently and fixedly arranged together by arranging the screws;
by arranging the protective sleeve, the stability of the first water pipe and the second bent pipe in use is improved, and the function of protecting the telescopic hose is achieved;
by arranging the telescopic hose, when the steel pipe frame descends, the second bent pipe can have a space for moving up and down;
through setting up the fixed plate, be convenient for aerogenerator and steel pipe frame fixed mounting together.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a planting shell of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the stationary tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the water-receiving box of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a front cross-sectional view of the water tank and base of the present invention;
figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view of a protective casing of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 roof body, 2 planting shells, 3 green plants, 4 first return pipes, 5 water receiving boxes, 6 fixed pipes, 7 second toughened glass, 8 solar power generation panels, 9 atomizing nozzles, 10 first toughened glass, 11 wind driven generators, 12 fixed plates, 13 second return pipes, 14 steel pipe frames, 15 movable pipes, 16 protective sleeves, 17 first water pipes, 18 third water pipes, 19 water pumps, 20 drain valves, 21 baffles, 22 water inlet valves, 23 second water pipes, 24 water tanks, 25 bases, 26 stone layers, 27 soil layers, 28 hemp rope net layers, 29 limiting plates, 30 springs, 31 filter screens, 32 activated carbon adsorption nets, 33 flexible hoses and 34 storage batteries.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The roof body 1, the planting shell 2, the green plants 3, the first bent pipe 4, the water receiving box 5, the fixed pipe 6, the second toughened glass 7, the solar power generation panel 8, the atomizing nozzle 9, the first toughened glass 10, the wind driven generator 11, the fixed plate 12, the second bent pipe 13, the steel pipe frame 14, the movable pipe 15, the protective sleeve 16, the first water pipe 17, the third water pipe 18, the water pump 19, the drain valve 20, the baffle 21, the water inlet valve 22, the second water pipe 23, the water tank 24, the base 25, the stone layer 26, the soil layer 27, the hemp rope net layer 28, the limiting plate 29, the spring 30, the filter screen 31, the activated carbon adsorption net 32, the flexible hose 33, the storage battery 34 and other parts are all common standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the components can be known by a technical manual or a conventional experimental method.
Referring to fig. 1-6, a green building integrated roof comprises a roof body 1, a planting shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body 1, a stone layer 26 is laid on the bottom of an inner cavity of the planting shell 2, a soil layer 27 is laid on the top of the stone layer 26, a hemp rope net layer 28 is laid on the top of the soil layer 27, green plants 3 are planted on the top of the soil layer 27, water receivers 5 are fixedly connected to both sides of the roof body 1, a first bent pipe 4 is communicated between the front sides of the two water receivers 5, a steel pipe frame 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body 1, a first toughened glass 10, a solar power generation panel 8 and a second toughened glass 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the steel pipe frame 14 from top to bottom in sequence, fixed pipes 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the roof body 1, springs 30 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed pipes 6, and limiting plates 29 are, the top of the limiting plate 29 is fixedly connected with a movable pipe 15, the top of the movable pipe 15 penetrates through the top of the fixed pipe 6 and is fixedly connected with a steel pipe frame 14, the front side and the rear side of the steel pipe frame 14 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 12, the top of the fixed plate 12 is fixedly connected with a wind driven generator 11, the top of the inner cavity of the steel pipe frame 14 is fixedly connected with an atomizing nozzle 9, the left side of the roof body 1 is provided with a water tank 24, the top of the water tank 24 is fixedly connected with a water pump 19, the top and the right side of the water pump 19 are respectively communicated with a first water pipe 17 and a second water pipe 23, one end of the second water pipe 23 penetrates through the inner cavity of the water tank 24, the right side of the top of the water tank 24 is communicated with a third water pipe 18, the right side of the third water pipe 18 is communicated with a water inlet valve 22, the top of the third water pipe 18 is communicated, one end of the second elbow 13 is fixedly sleeved with a protective sleeve 16, the bottom of the second elbow 13 is communicated with a telescopic hose 33, the top of the first water pipe 17 penetrates through the inner cavity of the protective sleeve 16 and is communicated with the telescopic hose 33, the bottom of the left side of the water tank 24 is communicated with a drain valve 20, the bottom of the water tank 24 is fixedly connected with a base 25, the inner cavity of the base 25 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 34, and the front side of the inner cavity of the base 25 is fixedly connected with a baffle 21;
the four corners of the bottom of the base 25 are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, and the joint of the outer surface of the baffle 21 and the base 25 is fixedly connected through screws;
the inner cavity of the water receiving box 5 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 31 and an active carbon adsorption screen 32 from top to bottom in sequence, and a plurality of fixed pipes 6 are distributed in a front-back manner;
the surface of the first water pipe 17 is movably connected with the joint of the protective sleeve 16, and the joint of the first toughened glass 10, the solar power generation panel 8 and the second toughened glass 7 is sealed;
the outer surface of the limiting plate 29 is movably connected with the joint of the fixed pipe 6, and the top of the fixed pipe 6 is provided with an opening matched with the movable pipe 15;
the surfaces of the first toughened glass 10 and the second toughened glass 7 are adhered with explosion-proof membranes, and the length between the front and the back of the water receiving box 5 is the same as that between the front and the back of the roof body 1.
The supporting block is arranged to play a role in supporting the base 25, so that the base 25 is prevented from being directly contacted with other devices;
the stone layer 26 is arranged to play a role in locking water;
the baffle 21 is arranged to play a role in shielding and protecting the front side of the base 25;
the baffle 21 and the base 25 are conveniently and fixedly arranged together by arranging screws;
by arranging the protective sleeve 16, the stability of the first water pipe 17 and the second bent pipe 13 in use is improved, and the function of protecting the telescopic hose 33 is achieved;
by arranging the telescopic hose 33, when the steel pipe frame 14 descends, the second elbow 13 can have a space for moving up and down;
the fixing plate 12 is arranged, so that the wind driven generator 11 and the steel pipe frame 14 can be conveniently and fixedly installed together.
A use method of an integrated roof of a green building comprises the following specific operation steps:
a: in rainy weather, rainwater flowing down from the roof flows into the inner cavity of the water receiving box 5, the filter screen 31 filters impurities in the rainwater, the activated carbon adsorption net 32 adsorbs peculiar smell and color in the rainwater, the rainwater in the right water receiving box 5 enters the inner cavity of the left water receiving box 5 through the first bent pipe 4 and then enters the inner cavity of the water tank 24 through the third water pipe 18 for storage, and a user needs to replace the filter screen 31 and the activated carbon adsorption net 32 regularly;
b: when the green plants 3 need to be watered, the water pump 19 is started, the water pump 19 extracts rainwater in the inner cavity of the water tank 24 through the second water pipe 23, the rainwater is injected into the inner cavity of the atomizing nozzle 9 through the matching of the first water pipe 17, the flexible hose 33 and the second bent pipe 13, the rainwater is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 9 to water the green plants 3, the hemp rope net layer 28 plays a role in locking water, the excessive loss of water in the soil layer 27 is avoided, when the first toughened glass 10 shields and protects the green plants 3 at the bottom, sunlight is not influenced to irradiate the surfaces of the green plants 3, and the growth of the green plants 3 is promoted;
c: when sunlight irradiates the surface of the solar power generation panel 8, the solar power generation panel 8 can utilize solar energy to generate electricity, when outside air flows to blow the wind driven generator 11 to rotate, the wind driven generator 11 can utilize wind energy to generate electricity, and the generated electric energy is stored in the inner cavity of the storage battery 34 so as to be convenient for a subsequent user to utilize the storage battery 34 to supply power to other electric appliances;
d: when the outside has no rainwater for a long time, in order to irrigate the green plants 3, a user can open the water inlet valve 22 and fill water into the inner cavity of the water tank 24 through the matching of the water inlet valve 22 and the third water pipe 18, so that the green plants 3 can be conveniently irrigated subsequently, the user also needs to open the water discharge valve 20 periodically to discharge sewage impurities accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 24, and the subsequent use is convenient;
e: when the top of roof suffered from certain impact force, the impact force can promote steel pipe frame 14 to descend, and through the cooperation extrusion spring 30 of activity pipe 15 and limiting plate 29 when steel pipe frame 14 descends, spring 30 plays the effect of shock attenuation buffering, avoids roof body 1 to suffer great impact force.
In summary, the following steps: this integrated roof of green building, through setting up roof body 1, plant shell 2, green 3 of planting, first return bend 4, water receiver 5, fixed pipe 6, second toughened glass 7, solar panel 8, atomizer 9, first toughened glass 10, aerogenerator 11, fixed plate 12, second return bend 13, steel pipe frame 14, movable pipe 15, protective sheath 16, first water pipe 17, third water pipe 18, water pump 19, drain valve 20, baffle 21, water intaking valve 22, second water pipe 23, water tank 24, base 25, stone layer 26, soil horizon 27, hemp net layer 28, limiting plate 29, spring 30, filter screen 31, active carbon adsorption net 32, the cooperation of flexible hose 33 and battery 34 is used, the problem that current integrated roof of building can not make full use of external energy and life is shorter has been solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an integrated roof of green building, includes roof body (1), its characterized in that: the roof is characterized in that a planting shell (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body (1), a stone layer (26) is laid at the bottom of an inner cavity of the planting shell (2), a soil layer (27) is laid at the top of the stone layer (26), a hemp rope net layer (28) is laid at the top of the soil layer (27), green plants (3) are planted at the top of the soil layer (27), water receiving boxes (5) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the roof body (1), a first bent pipe (4) is communicated between the front sides of the two water receiving boxes (5), a steel pipe frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the roof body (1), a first toughened glass (10), a solar power generation panel (8) and a second toughened glass (7) are fixedly connected to the top of the steel pipe frame (14) from top to bottom in sequence, a fixing pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the roof body (1, the roof structure is characterized in that a spring (30) is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixed pipe (6), a limiting plate (29) is fixedly connected to the top of the spring (30), a movable pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (29), the top of the movable pipe (15) penetrates through the top of the fixed pipe (6) and is fixedly connected with the steel pipe frame (14), fixing plates (12) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the steel pipe frame (14), a wind driven generator (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plates (12), an atomizing nozzle (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the steel pipe frame (14), a water tank (24) is arranged on the left side of the roof body (1), a water pump (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (24), and a first water pipe (17) and a second water pipe (23, one end of the second water pipe (23) penetrates through an inner cavity of the water tank (24), the right side of the top of the water tank (24) is communicated with a third water pipe (18), the right side of the third water pipe (18) is communicated with a water inlet valve (22), the top of the third water pipe (18) is communicated with the water receiving box (5), the left side of the atomizing spray head (9) is communicated with a second bent pipe (13), the top of the second bent pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the steel pipe frame (14), one end of the second bent pipe (13) is fixedly sleeved with a protective sleeve (16), the bottom of the second bent pipe (13) is communicated with a flexible hose (33), the top of the first water pipe (17) penetrates through the inner cavity of the protective sleeve (16) and is communicated with the flexible hose (33), the left bottom of the water tank (24) is communicated with a drain valve (20), and the bottom of the water tank (24) is fixedly connected with a base (25), the inner cavity of the base (25) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (34), and the front side of the inner cavity of the base (25) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (21).
2. A green building integrated roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the supporting blocks are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the base (25), and the outer surface of the baffle plate (21) is fixedly connected with the joint of the base (25) through screws.
3. A green building integrated roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner chamber of water receiving box (5) is from last to lower fixedly connected with filter screen (31) and active carbon adsorption net (32) in proper order, the quantity of fixed pipe (6) is a plurality of, and distributes around being.
4. A green building integrated roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first water pipe (17) is movably connected with the joint of the protective sleeve (16), and the joint of the first toughened glass (10), the solar power generation panel (8) and the second toughened glass (7) is sealed.
5. A green building integrated roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of limiting plate (29) and the junction swing joint of fixed pipe (6), the opening that uses with activity pipe (15) cooperation is seted up at the top of fixed pipe (6).
6. A green building integrated roof as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-explosion membrane is adhered to the surfaces of the first tempered glass (10) and the second tempered glass (7), and the length between the front and the back of the water receiving box (5) is the same as the length between the front and the back of the roof body (1).
7. The use method of the green building integrated roof as claimed in claims 1 to 6, which comprises the following specific operation steps:
a: in rainy weather, rainwater flowing down from the roof flows into an inner cavity of the water receiving box (5), the filter screen (31) filters impurities in the rainwater, the activated carbon adsorption net (32) adsorbs peculiar smell and color in the rainwater, the rainwater in the right water receiving box (5) enters the inner cavity of the left water receiving box (5) through the first bent pipe (4), and then enters the inner cavity of the water tank (24) through the third water pipe (18) for storage, and a user needs to replace the filter screen (31) and the activated carbon adsorption net (32) regularly;
b: when the green plants (3) need watering, a water pump (19) is started, the water pump (19) extracts rainwater in an inner cavity of a water tank (24) through a second water pipe (23), and the rainwater is injected into an inner cavity of an atomizing nozzle (9) through the matching of a first water pipe (17), a flexible hose (33) and a second bent pipe (13), the rainwater is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle (9) to water the green plants (3), a hemp rope net layer (28) plays a role in locking water, excessive loss of water in a soil layer (27) is avoided, when the first toughened glass (10) shields and protects the green plants (3) at the bottom, sunlight is not influenced on the surface of the green plants (3), and the growth of the green plants (3) is promoted;
c: when sunlight irradiates the surface of the solar power generation panel (8), the solar power generation panel (8) can utilize solar energy to generate electricity, when outside air flows to blow the wind driven generator (11) to rotate, the wind driven generator (11) can utilize wind energy to generate electricity, and the generated electric energy is stored in an inner cavity of the storage battery (34) to be stored, so that a subsequent user can utilize the storage battery (34) to supply power to other electric appliances;
d: when the outside has no rainwater for a long time, in order to irrigate the green plants (3), a user can open the water inlet valve (22) and fill water into the inner cavity of the water tank (24) through the matching of the water inlet valve (22) and the third water pipe (18), so that the green plants (3) can be conveniently irrigated subsequently, the user also needs to open the water discharge valve (20) periodically to discharge sewage impurities accumulated at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (24), and the subsequent use is facilitated;
e: when the top of roof suffered from certain impact force, the impact force can promote steel pipe frame (14) to descend, and through the cooperation extrusion spring (30) of activity pipe (15) and limiting plate (29) when steel pipe frame (14) descend, spring (30) play the effect of shock attenuation buffering, avoid roof body (1) to suffer great impact force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010021123.9A CN111188466A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Green building integrated roof and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010021123.9A CN111188466A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Green building integrated roof and use method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111188466A true CN111188466A (en) | 2020-05-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010021123.9A Withdrawn CN111188466A (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Green building integrated roof and use method |
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| CN (1) | CN111188466A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111794379A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 南京亿库房地产经纪有限公司 | Green dome for building |
| CN111937647A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-17 | 江阴市华厦建设工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving building |
| CN112627348A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南鸿云钢模科技有限公司 | Be applied to assembled steel construction's building device |
| CN115059173A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-16 | 重庆市聚晟建筑设计有限责任公司 | Ecological energy-saving system for building |
-
2020
- 2020-01-09 CN CN202010021123.9A patent/CN111188466A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111794379A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-20 | 南京亿库房地产经纪有限公司 | Green dome for building |
| CN111937647A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-17 | 江阴市华厦建设工程有限公司 | Green energy-saving building |
| CN112627348A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-09 | 湖南鸿云钢模科技有限公司 | Be applied to assembled steel construction's building device |
| CN115059173A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-09-16 | 重庆市聚晟建筑设计有限责任公司 | Ecological energy-saving system for building |
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Application publication date: 20200522 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |