CN114525896B - Roof structure for green building - Google Patents
Roof structure for green building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114525896B CN114525896B CN202210258921.2A CN202210258921A CN114525896B CN 114525896 B CN114525896 B CN 114525896B CN 202210258921 A CN202210258921 A CN 202210258921A CN 114525896 B CN114525896 B CN 114525896B
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- fixedly connected
- rod
- frame
- top surface
- green
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 40
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 13
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D2013/0495—Drainage on the roof surface to storage tanks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a roof structure for a green building, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a greening module and a shielding module are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the shielding module comprises a supporting frame, four supporting columns fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting frame, four shielding mechanisms are arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame at equal intervals, and a solar cell panel is arranged at the top of each shielding mechanism. According to the solar cell panel, the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame, the planting box can be lowered through the lifting mechanism, the solar cell panel is prevented from being shielded by the green planting, strong sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the green planting, the use of the solar cell panel and the growth of the green planting are facilitated, the green planting can be moved upwards through the lifting mechanism according to the requirement, the solar cell panel is covered through the green planting, and the ornamental value of a building roof is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a roof structure for a green building.
Background
The green building, also called sustainable building, generally has creative structure and design, so that the whole green building can have small influence on environment, meanwhile, resources can be saved, when the existing green building is built, a solar panel and green plants are usually arranged on a roof, but the solar panel and the green plants are easy to shield each other, and the use of the solar panel and the growth of the green plants are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a roof structure for a green building, wherein the bottom surface of a collecting frame is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, a planting box can be lowered through the lifting mechanism, so that the solar cell panel is prevented from being shielded by green planting, strong sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the green planting, the use of the solar cell panel and the growth of the green planting are facilitated, the green planting can be moved upwards through the lifting mechanism according to the requirement, the solar cell panel is covered through the green planting, and the ornamental value of the building roof is facilitated to be improved.
The aim of the invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme:
the roof structure for the green building comprises a bottom plate, a greening module and a shielding module are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, the shielding module comprises a supporting frame, four supporting columns fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting frame are fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate, four shielding mechanisms are equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame, a solar cell panel is arranged on the top of each shielding mechanism, the greening module comprises a collecting frame, two lifting mechanisms fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame, a supporting frame is arranged between every two adjacent shielding mechanisms corresponding to the side surface of the collecting frame, T-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the supporting frame and are in sliding connection with the inner side surfaces of the collecting frame, a plurality of planting mechanisms are arranged on the top surfaces of the supporting frame, each planting mechanism comprises a planting box, the bottom surface of each planting box is in sliding connection with the top surfaces of adjacent supporting frames, the two sides of the top surface of the planting box are fixedly connected with the fixing seats, the side surfaces of the fixing seats are rotationally connected with the baffle frames, the green plants can be planted in the planting box, when sunlight is strong, the collecting frame can be lowered through the lifting mechanism, so that the supporting frame and the planting box move downwards, the green plants are lowered, the solar cell panels are prevented from being shielded by the green plants, strong sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the green plants, the use of the solar cell panels and the growth of the green plants are facilitated, the green plants are conveniently managed after the green plants are lowered, and the green plants can be upwards moved through the lifting mechanism in overcast days with weak sunlight, the solar cell panels can be covered by the green plants, the ornamental value of a building roof is improved, meanwhile, the growth of the green plants is facilitated, the rainwater collecting box can be arranged, and the collecting frame is communicated with the rainwater collecting box through a pipeline, this allows for rainwater collection.
The method is further characterized in that: the inner side surface of the fixed seat is rotationally connected with a rotating rod fixedly connected with a retaining frame, a torsion spring is arranged between the side surface of the rotating rod and the inner side surface of the fixed seat, the two side surfaces of the planting box are fixedly connected with fixed rods, the inner side surface of the fixed rod is slidingly connected with an L-shaped rod slidingly connected with the planting box, the side surface of the L-shaped rod is contacted with the side surface of the retaining frame, the bottom surface of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a return spring II fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the fixed rod, the L-shaped rod can keep the position under the action of the return spring II, the L-shaped rod can retain the retaining frame, the retaining frame is prevented from moving, the retaining frame can shield green plants, and when sunlight is strong, the direct irradiation of sunshine is reduced, when the green plant of upward movement, shielding mechanism can block L type pole, make L type pole break away from with keeping off the frame, at this moment under torsion spring's effect, can make keep off the frame and expand on solar cell panel, can fix the partial rattan leaf of green planting in keeping off the frame through rubber band etc. keep off the frame and expand the back like this, can cover solar cell panel through keeping off the rattan leaf of green planting in the frame, improve the sight on building roof, do not need the manual rattan leaf of green planting of spreading out, be convenient for use, and can adjust the height of planting the box as required, adjust the angle of opening of keeping off the frame, thereby adjust the scope of green plant the sunlight of receiving as required.
The method is further characterized in that: the two keep off the frame opposite surfaces and all seted up the spread groove, spread groove medial surface sliding connection has the sliding plate, two the opposite one end of sliding plate contacts each other, sliding plate side fixedly connected with and spread groove medial surface fixed connection's reset spring one, under reset spring one's effect, can make two sliding plates keep closing the state of closing, can shelter from the green top of planting through the sliding plate completely like this, and when keeping off the frame and surround, if there is rattan leaf between two sliding plates, rattan leaf can extrude the sliding plate, avoids sliding plate and rattan She Gangxing contact, makes the condition of rattan leaf of sliding plate pinch-off.
The method is further characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a supporting rod, the bottom surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate, the inner side surface of the supporting rod is slidably connected with a sliding rod fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the collecting frame, the inner side surface of the supporting rod is provided with an electric telescopic rod which is in contact with the inner side surface of the sliding rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is in transmission connection with the inner top surface of the sliding rod, the electric telescopic rod can drive the sliding rod to move, the sliding rod can drive the collecting frame to move, and the collecting frame can drive the supporting frame to move upwards through a T-shaped block.
The method is further characterized in that: the utility model discloses a green planting box, including planting box bottom surface, support frame side fixedly connected with mount, mount medial surface rotates and is connected with lead screw one, a lead screw side corresponds a plurality of planting boxes and is provided with a plurality of stoppers, stopper medial surface and adjacent L template side contact, two equal sliding connection of sides of stopper have with the rectangular piece of mount medial surface contact, rectangular piece medial surface and lead screw side contact, the stopper both sides all are provided with the rotatory ring of closing with a lead screw one soon, two the rotatory ring opposite face all rotates with adjacent rectangular piece side to be connected, can restrict the direction of movement of planting box through L template, and the mount can avoid rectangular piece to rotate, and rotatory ring and rectangular piece can restrict the position of stopper, and the stopper can block L template and remove, can rotate rotatory ring, makes rotatory movable rectangular piece remove to make rectangular piece and stopper break away from, and L template remove this moment, can remove box one side to be with the box, and the position of planting box and the adjacent green box of support frame that need to be adjusted to the green with the position of planting box or need to change according to the green adjustment, so that green planting box and green adjustment need to plant the green and the green adjustment of the position of planting box.
The method is further characterized in that: the shielding mechanism comprises a connecting plate, the inner side surface of the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the side surface of the solar cell panel, the two sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate are fixedly connected with vertical rods, the heights of four connecting plates gradually decrease from one side of a supporting frame to the other side, the top surface of the supporting frame is parallel to the horizontal plane, the bottom surfaces of the vertical rods of three shielding mechanisms positioned on one side of the supporting frame are in sliding connection with the top surface of the supporting frame, the bottom surfaces of the vertical rods of one shielding mechanism positioned on the other side of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with the side surfaces of the adjacent shielding frame, the top surfaces of the baffle are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the adjacent connecting plate, the vertical rods of one shielding mechanism positioned on the other side of the supporting frame are fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and the rest three shielding mechanisms can slide along the supporting frame, so that the heights of the connecting plate gradually decrease from one side of the supporting frame to the other side, the four connecting plates can form an overlapped shape, and green vegetation and a collecting frame below the green vegetation collecting frame are prevented from excessively.
The method is further characterized in that: the two sides of the supporting frame are both connected with limit rods in a sliding way, one end of each limit rod is fixedly connected with the side of the adjacent vertical rod, the two sides between the two adjacent shielding mechanisms are both provided with connecting mechanisms, each connecting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, the bottom surface of each connecting rod is connected with the top surface of the supporting frame in a sliding way, one side of the inner side of each connecting rod is connected with a plugging rod in a sliding way, one end of each connecting rod opposite to the plugging rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side of the adjacent vertical rod, when shielding the mechanism and removing, the pole setting can make the spliced pole remove, and after spliced pole and connecting rod medial surface opposite side contacted, the spliced pole can promote the connecting rod and remove to make the connecting rod drive adjacent pole setting and remove, shielding the mechanism and can promote or stimulate adjacent shielding mechanism through coupling mechanism and remove like this, facilitate the use, coupling mechanism can carry out spacingly to shielding mechanism simultaneously.
The method is further characterized in that: the utility model discloses a power box, including supporting frame top surface, adjusting groove, motor, slider, two lead screws, two pole setting bottom surfaces that are located supporting frame top surface one side all with adjacent slider top surface fixed connection, two side of lead screw are located the fixed belt pulley that has cup jointed of supporting frame opposite side, and two belt pulleys pass through belt drive connection, supporting frame side fixedly connected with and a lead screw two power box that rotates to be connected, power box medial surface is provided with the motor, motor output and a lead screw two one end transmission are connected, and the motor can drive a lead screw two and rotate, and two lead screws two can keep synchronous rotation through the belt pulley, and lead screw two rotates, can make the slider drive rather than adjacent pole setting, and the longest pole setting of length moves to the supporting frame opposite side to fold the connecting plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through collecting frame bottom surface fixedly connected with elevating system, when sunshine is strong, can descend through elevating system and plant the box, thereby make green the planting move down, can avoid green planting to shelter from solar cell panel like this, and avoid comparatively strong sunlight to penetrate green planting, be favorable to solar cell panel's use and green growth of planting, and with green planting after descending, be convenient for to green the reason of planting, and in the weather such as the weak cloudy day of sunshine, can upwards remove green planting through elevating system, can cover up solar cell panel through green planting like this, be favorable to improving the sight on building roof, be favorable to green growth of planting simultaneously;
2. the torsion spring is arranged between the rotating rod and the fixed seat, the baffle frame can shield green plants, when sunlight is strong, direct irradiation of the sunlight is reduced, when the green plants are moved upwards, the baffle plate can shield the L-shaped rod, the L-shaped rod is separated from the baffle frame, at the moment, the baffle frame can be unfolded under the action of the torsion spring, so that the solar cell panel is covered by the rattan leaves of the green plants in the baffle frame, the ornamental value of a building roof is improved, the rattan leaves of the green plants do not need to be manually spread out, the use is convenient, the height of the planting box can be adjusted according to the requirement, the opening angle of the baffle frame is adjusted, the sunlight receiving range of the green plants is adjusted according to the requirement, and the baffle frame and the connecting plate can have a certain windproof effect on the green plants;
3. the second lead screw is connected with the inner side surface of the adjusting groove in a rotating mode, rainwater can be collected through the collecting frame in a rainy day, the second lead screw can be rotated through the motor, one shielding mechanism is driven to move, so that the four shielding mechanisms are retracted, at the moment, the connecting plates can be mutually close to each other to block the top of the green plants, excessive irrigation of the green plants by the rainwater is avoided, the collecting frame can be blocked by the connecting plates, and the collecting frame is prevented from continuing to collect the rainwater.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a roof structure for a green building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the roof structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a greening module according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the elevating mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of a planting mechanism according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a planting box according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal front view of the fixing base of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a shielding module structure in the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal front structure of the connection mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic top view of a support frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a bottom plate; 200. a greening module; 210. a collection frame; 220. a lifting mechanism; 221. a support rod; 222. a slide bar; 223. an electric telescopic rod; 230. a support frame; 231. a T-shaped block; 232. a limit rod; 240. a planting mechanism; 241. a planting box; 2411. a fixing seat; 2412. a rotating lever; 2413. a torsion spring; 242. an L-shaped plate; 243. a blocking frame; 244. a sliding plate; 245. a first reset spring; 246. a fixed rod; 247. an L-shaped rod; 248. a second reset spring; 260. a fixing frame; 261. a first screw rod; 262. a limiting block; 263. screwing the ring; 264. a rectangular block; 300. a shielding module; 310. a support frame; 311. a second screw rod; 312. a sliding block; 313. a belt pulley; 320. a shielding mechanism; 321. a vertical rod; 322. a connecting plate; 330. a connecting mechanism; 331. a connecting rod; 332. inserting a connecting rod; 340. a power box; 350. and a baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, a roof structure for green building comprises a base plate 100, a greening module 200 and a shielding module 300 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 100, the shielding module 300 comprises a supporting frame 310, four supporting columns fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 100 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting frame 310, four shielding mechanisms 320 are equidistantly arranged on the top surface of the supporting frame 310, a solar panel is arranged at the top of each shielding mechanism 320, the greening module 200 comprises a collecting frame 210, two lifting mechanisms 220 fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 100 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the collecting frame 210, supporting frames 230 are respectively arranged between two adjacent shielding mechanisms 320 corresponding to the side surfaces of the collecting frame 210, T-shaped blocks 231 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the collecting frame 210, a plurality of planting mechanisms 240 are arranged on the top surface of the supporting frames 230, each planting mechanism 240 comprises a planting box 241, the bottom surface of the planting box 241 is in sliding connection with the top surface of the adjacent supporting frame 230, the two sides of the top surface of the planting box 241 are fixedly connected with the fixing seat 2411, the side surface of the fixing seat 2411 is rotationally connected with the baffle frame 243, green plants can be planted in the planting box 241, when sunlight is strong, the collecting frame 210 can be lowered through the lifting mechanism 220, so that the supporting frame 230 and the planting box 241 move downwards, the green plants are lowered, the shielding of the solar cell panel by the green plants can be avoided, the stronger sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the green plants, the use of the solar cell panel and the growth of the green plants are facilitated, the green plants are lowered, the green plants are convenient to manage in the green plants, and the green plants can be upwards moved through the lifting mechanism 220 in overcast days with weak sunlight, the solar cell panel can be covered through the green plants, the ornamental value of a building roof is improved, and the growth of the green plants is facilitated, a rainwater collecting tank may be provided and the collecting frame 210 is communicated with the rainwater collecting tank through a pipe so that rainwater collection can be performed.
The inside face of fixing base 2411 is rotated and is connected with the dwang 2412 with fender frame 243 fixed connection, be provided with torsion spring 2413 between dwang 2412 side and the inside face of fixing base 2411, plant the equal fixed lever 246 of both sides fixedly connected with of box 241, fixed lever 246 medial surface sliding connection has the L-shaped pole 247 with planting box 241 sliding connection, and L-shaped pole 247 side and fender frame 243 side contact, L-shaped pole 247 bottom surface fixed connection has reset spring two 248 with fixed lever 246 medial surface fixed connection, under reset spring two 248's effect, can make L-shaped pole 247 keep in place, L-shaped pole 247 can block fender frame 243, avoid fender frame 243 to remove, fender frame 243 can shelter from green planting, when sunshine is comparatively strong, reduce the direct irradiation of sunshine, when upwards remove green planting, shelter from mechanism 320 can make L-shaped pole 247 and keep off with fender frame 243, at this moment under torsion spring 2413's effect, can make fender frame 243 expand on solar cell panel, can be fixed in the fender frame 243 of planting in the leaf of vine and can be fixed in the range of fender frame 243 according to need, can be adjusted by the green, can be adjusted according to the range of the improvement of the demand of the green planting frame 243, can be adjusted according to the green planting leaf, the demand of the green planting frame 243 is high-lying down, the demand of the improvement of the planting frame is kept off the view and the demand.
The opposite surfaces of the two baffle frames 243 are provided with connecting grooves, the inner side surfaces of the connecting grooves are slidably connected with sliding plates 244, opposite ends of the two sliding plates 244 are in contact with each other, the side surfaces of the sliding plates 244 are fixedly connected with reset springs I245 fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the connecting grooves, the two sliding plates 244 can be kept in a closed state under the action of the reset springs I245, the green planting tops can be completely shielded through the sliding plates 244, and when the baffle frames 243 are surrounded, if rattan leaves exist between the two sliding plates 244, the rattan leaves can squeeze the sliding plates 244, so that the sliding plates 244 are prevented from being contacted with rattan She Gangxing, and the rattan leaves are prevented from being pinched off by the sliding plates 244.
The lifting mechanism 220 comprises a supporting rod 221, the bottom surface of the supporting rod 221 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 100, the inner side surface of the supporting rod 221 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 222 fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the collecting frame 210, an electric telescopic rod 223 in contact with the inner side surface of the sliding rod 222 is arranged on the inner side surface of the supporting rod 221, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 223 is in transmission connection with the inner top surface of the sliding rod 222, the electric telescopic rod 223 can drive the sliding rod 222 to move, the sliding rod 222 can drive the collecting frame 210 to move, and the collecting frame 210 can drive the supporting frame 230 to move upwards through the T-shaped block 231.
The planting box 241 bottom surface both sides all fixedly connected with the L template 242 of adjacent support frame 230 side sliding connection, support frame 230 side fixedly connected with mount 260, mount 260 medial surface rotates and is connected with lead screw one 261, lead screw one 261 side corresponds a plurality of planting box 241 and is provided with a plurality of stoppers 262, stopper 262 medial surface and adjacent L template 242 side contact, stopper 262 both sides all sliding connection have with the rectangular piece 264 of mount 260 medial surface contact, rectangular piece 264 medial surface and lead screw one 261 side contact, stopper 262 both sides all are provided with the rotatory ring 263 of being connected with first 261 of lead screw, two rotatory ring 263 opposite faces all rotate with adjacent rectangular piece 264 side to be connected, can restrict the direction of movement of planting box 241 through L template 242, mount 260 can avoid rectangular piece 264 to rotate, rotatory ring 263 and rectangular piece 264 can restrict the position of stopper 262, avoid planting box 241 to remove, make rotatory ring 263 drive rectangular piece 264 remove, thereby make rectangular piece 264 and stopper 262 break away from the position of stopper 241 at this moment, can be out of the same time with the position of planting box 241, can change the green and the planting box can be changed with the adjacent planting box 230 or the green to the position of planting box, the green is changed according to the need to the green to the planting box, the green is adjusted to the planting box is moved, the green to the planting box is required to the position of planting box is changed, can be changed to the planting box 230, the green to the planting box is or can be changed to the planting box is changed to the planting box to the position according to the need to the planting box to be in this need to the planting box to be in.
The shielding mechanism 320 comprises a connecting plate 322, the inner side surface of the top of the connecting plate 322 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the solar cell panel, the two sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate 322 are fixedly connected with vertical rods 321, the heights of the four connecting plates 322 are gradually reduced from one side of the supporting frame 310 to the other side, the top surface of the supporting frame 310 is parallel to the horizontal plane, the bottom surfaces of the vertical rods 321 of the three shielding mechanisms 320 positioned at one side of the supporting frame 310 are in sliding connection with the top surface of the supporting frame 310, the bottom surface of the vertical rods 321 of one shielding mechanism 320 positioned at the other side of the supporting frame 310 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting frame 310, a baffle 350 is arranged between two adjacent shielding mechanisms 320, the bottom ends of the baffle 350 are in contact with the side surfaces of the adjacent baffle 243, the top surface of the baffle 350 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the adjacent connecting plate 322, the vertical rods 321 of one shielding mechanism 320 positioned at the other side of the supporting frame 310 are fixed on the supporting frame 310, and the rest three shielding mechanisms 320 can slide along the supporting frame 310, so that the rest three shielding mechanisms 320 can move from the supporting frame 310, the height of the connecting plate 322 is gradually reduced from one side of the supporting frame 310 to the other side, the bottom surface of the supporting frame 322 is blocked by the four connecting plates 322, the bottom surfaces can form a tile shape, the baffle 210 can be prevented from being excessively covered by the vegetation and the collecting frame 210, and the excessive water is avoided.
Two sides of the support frame 230 are both connected with limiting rods 232 in a sliding manner, one end of each limiting rod 232 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the adjacent vertical rod 321, connecting mechanisms 330 are arranged on two sides between the adjacent two shielding mechanisms 320, each connecting mechanism 330 comprises a connecting rod 331, the bottom surface of each connecting rod 331 is connected with the top surface of the supporting frame 310 in a sliding manner, one side of the inner side of each connecting rod 331 is connected with a plugging rod 332 in a sliding manner, one end of each connecting rod 331 and one end of each plugging rod 332 are opposite, which is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side surface of the adjacent vertical rod 321, when the shielding mechanism 320 moves, the vertical rod 321 can enable the plugging rod 332 to move, after the plugging rod 332 contacts with the other side of the inner side of the connecting rod 331, the plugging rod 332 can push the connecting rod 331 to move, so that the connecting rod 331 drives the adjacent vertical rod 321 to move, and the shielding mechanism 320 can be pushed or pulled to move through the connecting mechanism 330, so that the connecting mechanism 330 can limit the shielding mechanism 320.
The regulating grooves are formed in two long sides of the top surface of the supporting frame 310, one side of each regulating groove is connected with a sliding block 312 in a sliding manner, the inner side surface of each regulating groove is rotationally connected with a second screw rod 311 rotationally connected with the sliding block 312, the bottom surfaces of two vertical rods 321 positioned on one side of the top surface of the supporting frame 310 are fixedly connected with the top surfaces of adjacent sliding blocks 312, the side surfaces of the second screw rods 311 are fixedly sleeved with belt pulleys 313 on the other side of the supporting frame 310, the two belt pulleys 313 are connected through belt transmission, the side surfaces of the supporting frame 310 are fixedly connected with a power box 340 rotationally connected with the second screw rod 311, the inner side surface of the power box 340 is provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with one end of the second screw rod 311, the motor can drive the second screw rod 311 to rotate, the second screw rods 311 can synchronously rotate through the belt pulleys 313, the sliding blocks 312 can drive the vertical rods 321 adjacent to the second screw rods 321, namely, the vertical rods 321 with the longest length move towards the other side of the supporting frame 310, and accordingly the connecting plates 322 are stacked.
Working principle: when the solar energy collection device is used, the bottom plate 100 is fixed on a building roof, when sunlight is weak, the electric telescopic rod 223 can be started to enable the collection frame 210 to move upwards, the collection frame 210 can drive the support frame 230 to move upwards through the T-shaped block 231, the support frame 230 can drive the planting mechanism 240 to move upwards, green plants in the planting box 241 are enabled to move upwards, when the L-shaped rod 247 is contacted with the baffle 350, the baffle 350 can block the L-shaped rod 247 to prevent the L-shaped rod 247 from moving upwards, so that the L-shaped rod 247 is separated from the baffle 243, after the baffle 243 is separated from the baffle 350, under the action of the torsion spring 2413, the baffle 243 can rotate towards the outer side of the planting box 241, so that two baffle frames 243 on the planting box 241 are opened on adjacent solar panels, the solar panels are shielded through vine leaves in the baffle frames 243, and when the sun is strong, the collection frame 210 can move downwards through the electric telescopic rod 223, the baffle 350 can block the baffle frames 243, and the baffle frames 243 on the box 241 can block the green plants, so that the green plants cannot be blocked by the baffle panels 243 through the baffle frames 243 and the baffle plates 243;
when more rainwater is irrigated to green plants, the collecting frame 210 is continuously moved downwards through the electric telescopic rod 223, so that the baffle frame 243 is separated from the adjacent baffle plates 350, then a motor can be started, the motor can drive one screw rod two 311 to rotate, the two screw rods two 311 can keep synchronously rotating through the belt pulley 313, the screw rod two 311 rotates, the sliding block 312 can drive the vertical rod 321 of the shielding mechanism 320 positioned on one side of the supporting frame 310 to move towards the other side of the supporting frame 310, when the vertical rod 321 moves, the adjacent inserting connection rod 332 can be driven to move, after the inserting connection rod 332 moves to the other side of the connecting rod 331, the connecting rod 332 can push the connecting rod 331 so as to push the adjacent vertical rod 321 to move, the shielding mechanism 320 can push the adjacent shielding mechanism 320 to move through the connecting mechanism 330, so that the three shielding mechanisms 320 move towards the other side of the supporting frame 310, the connecting plates 322 move to the top of the connecting plate 322 of the adjacent shielding mechanism 320, so that the four connecting plates 322 are in a state of being in sequence, and when the vertical rod 321 moves, the vertical rod 321 can pull the supporting frame 230 to move, so that the box 241 can move, the box 241 can be blocked to the green plants 241, the rainwater can be stopped in the opposite direction, and the original position of the adjacent planting mechanism 320 can be prevented from being continuously moved to the original position through the connecting rod 320 after the adjacent rotating mechanism 330.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention, as various modifications and additions may be made to the particular embodiments described, or in a similar manner, by those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a roof structure for green building, its characterized in that, including bottom plate (100), bottom plate (100) top surface fixedly connected with greening module (200) and shelter from module (300), shelter from module (300) including braced frame (310), braced frame (310) bottom surface fixedly connected with four support columns of bottom plate (100) top surface fixedly connected with, braced frame (310) top surface equidistance is provided with four shelter from mechanism (320), shelter from mechanism (320) top portion is provided with solar cell panel, greening module (200) are including collecting frame (210), collecting frame (210) bottom surface fixedly connected with and two elevating system (220) of bottom plate (100) top surface fixedly connected with, collecting frame (210) side corresponds and all is provided with support frame (230) between two adjacent shelter from mechanism (320), two medial surface equal fixedly connected with and collecting frame (210) medial surface sliding connection's T type piece (231), support frame (230) top surface is provided with a plurality of planting mechanism (240), box (241) are including box (241), planting box (241) are planted box (230) and are connected with two adjacent top surface (241) fixedly, a baffle frame (243) is rotatably connected to the side surface of the fixing seat (2411);
the utility model discloses a planting box, including fixing base (2411), fixing base (241 1), retaining frame (243), rotation pole (2412) of fixing base (2411) medial surface rotation connection and retaining frame (243), be provided with torsion spring (2413) between rotation pole (2412) side and fixing base (2411) medial surface, both sides of planting box (241) fixedly connected with dead lever (246), dead lever (246) medial surface sliding connection have with planting box (241) sliding connection's L type pole (247), and L type pole (247) side and retaining frame (243) lateral surface contact, L type pole (247) bottom surface fixedly connected with and dead lever (246) medial surface fixed connection's reset spring two (248).
2. The roof structure for a green building according to claim 1, wherein the opposite surfaces of the two baffle frames (243) are provided with connecting grooves, the inner side surfaces of the connecting grooves are slidably connected with sliding plates (244), opposite ends of the two sliding plates (244) are contacted with each other, and the side surfaces of the sliding plates (244) are fixedly connected with a first reset spring (245) fixedly connected with the inner side surfaces of the connecting grooves.
3. The roof structure for a green building according to claim 1, wherein the lifting mechanism (220) comprises a supporting rod (221), the bottom surface of the supporting rod (221) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate (100), the inner side surface of the supporting rod (221) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (222) fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the collecting frame (210), the inner side surface of the supporting rod (221) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (223) contacted with the inner side surface of the sliding rod (222), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (223) is in transmission connection with the inner top surface of the sliding rod (222).
4. The roof structure for green buildings according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the bottom surface of the planting box (241) are fixedly connected with L-shaped plates (242) which are in sliding connection with the side surfaces of the adjacent supporting frames (230), the side surfaces of the supporting frames (230) are fixedly connected with fixing frames (260), the inner side surfaces of the fixing frames (260) are rotationally connected with screw rods one (261), a plurality of limiting blocks (262) are arranged on the side surfaces of the screw rods one (261) corresponding to the planting boxes (241), the inner side surfaces of the limiting blocks (262) are in contact with the side surfaces of the adjacent L-shaped plates (242), two side surfaces of the limiting blocks (262) are respectively connected with rectangular blocks (264) which are in contact with the inner side surfaces of the fixing frames (260) in a sliding manner, two sides of the limiting blocks (262) are respectively provided with a rotating ring (263) which are rotationally connected with the side surfaces of the adjacent rectangular blocks (264).
5. The roof structure for green building according to claim 1, wherein the shielding mechanism (320) comprises a connecting plate (322), the inner side surface of the top of the connecting plate (322) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the solar cell panel, two sides of the bottom surface of the connecting plate (322) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (321), the heights of four connecting plates (322) gradually decrease from one side to the other side of the supporting frame (310), the top surface of the supporting frame (310) is parallel to the horizontal plane, the bottom surfaces of the vertical rods (321) of the three shielding mechanisms (320) positioned at one side of the supporting frame (310) are slidably connected with the top surface of the supporting frame (310), the bottom surfaces of the vertical rods (321) of one shielding mechanism (320) positioned at the other side of the supporting frame (310) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the supporting frame (310), a baffle plate (350) is arranged between two adjacent shielding mechanisms (320), the bottom ends of the baffle plates (350) are contacted with the side surfaces of the adjacent baffle frames (243), and the top surfaces of the baffle plates (350) are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the adjacent connecting plates (322).
6. The roof structure for green building according to claim 5, wherein two sides of the supporting frame (230) are both slidably connected with a limiting rod (232), one end of the limiting rod (232) is fixedly connected with the side surface of the adjacent upright rod (321), two sides between the two adjacent shielding mechanisms (320) are both provided with connecting mechanisms (330), the connecting mechanisms (330) comprise connecting rods (331), the bottom surfaces of the connecting rods (331) are slidably connected with the top surfaces of the supporting frames (310), one side of the inner side surface of each connecting rod (331) is slidably connected with an inserting rod (332), and one end, opposite to the inserting rod (332), of each connecting rod (331) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the side surface of the adjacent upright rod (321).
7. The roof structure for green buildings according to claim 5, wherein the two long sides of the top surface of the supporting frame (310) are provided with adjusting grooves, one side of each adjusting groove is slidably connected with a sliding block (312), the inner side surface of each adjusting groove is rotatably connected with a second screw rod (311) which is rotatably connected with the sliding block (312), the bottom surfaces of two upright rods (321) positioned on one side of the top surface of the supporting frame (310) are fixedly connected with the top surface of the adjacent sliding block (312), the side surface of the second screw rod (311) is fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley (313) positioned on the other side of the supporting frame (310), the two belt pulleys (313) are connected through belt transmission, the side surface of the supporting frame (310) is fixedly connected with a power box (340) which is rotatably connected with the second screw rod (311), and the inner side surface of the power box (340) is provided with a motor, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with one end of the second screw rod (311).
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115182623B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2023-09-12 | 象山电力实业有限公司 | New forms of energy electric power marketing wisdom cabin |
| CN115486293B (en) * | 2022-10-10 | 2023-11-24 | 深圳市华远建筑工程设计有限公司 | Energy-saving roof of green building |
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