CN216018072U

CN216018072U - Greenhouse management device based on big data

Info

Publication number: CN216018072U
Application number: CN202122043336.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王建光
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Tianshui Rungu Agricultural Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-27
Filing date: 2021-08-27
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse management device based on big data, which comprises a greenhouse shed, sealing covers and water storage boxes, wherein a threaded rod is fixedly installed at the output end of a first motor, the threaded rod extends out of a first transmission box, the sealing covers are movably installed on two sides of the greenhouse shed, the water storage boxes are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the greenhouse shed, a water tank is fixedly installed at the rear end of the greenhouse shed, a guide pipe is arranged between the water tank and the water storage boxes, a second transmission box is fixedly installed at the front end of the greenhouse shed, a second motor is fixedly installed inside the second transmission box, and a transmission shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor. The first movable frame, the second movable frame and the sealing cover are matched with each other, air is circulated by the window to replace air, the using effect is improved, energy consumption is reduced, the transmission shaft, the transmission belt and the sunshade curtain are matched with each other, the sunshade curtain can be driven to be unfolded to shade sunlight, the sunlight intensity is reduced, and the crop yield is improved.

Description

Greenhouse management device based on big data

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse management, in particular to a greenhouse management device based on big data.

Background

A greenhouse is also called as a greenhouse, and is provided with cold-proof, heating, light-transmitting and other facilities, is used for cultivating warm plants in winter, can provide a growth period and increase yield in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of warm vegetables, flowers, woods and other plants in low-temperature seasons, is a building capable of controlling or partially controlling the growth environment of the plants, is mainly used for non-seasonal or non-regional plant cultivation, scientific research, additive breeding, ornamental plant cultivation and the like, is a technology for knowing the change rule of the greenhouse environment by detecting various environmental factors in the greenhouse and then controlling the regulation and control equipment of the greenhouse to obtain the growth environment most suitable for greenhouse crops, is a data collection which cannot be captured, managed and processed by conventional software tools in a certain time range, and is convenient to unify greenhouse management by utilizing big data, the growth of greenhouse crops is improved, so a greenhouse management device based on big data is needed to facilitate the management of the growing environment of the crops in the greenhouse.

Through retrieval, patent publication No. CN209280032U discloses a greenhouse intelligent management platform based on big data, which comprises a top cabinet, a display cabinet, an interface cabinet, a network control cabinet, a main control cabinet, a bottom cabinet and a camera, wherein two sides of the top cabinet are of a platform-shaped structure, and two sides of the top cabinet are provided with glass windows; the display cabinet is arranged below the top cabinet, a touch screen and two display screens are arranged on the display cabinet, and a control button is arranged below the display screens; the interface cabinet is arranged on the left side below the display cabinet, and the network control cabinet is arranged below the interface cabinet; the main control cabinet is arranged on the right side below the display cabinet, and the bottom cabinet is arranged below the main control cabinet; the camera is arranged above the top cabinet.

The existing greenhouse management device based on big data has the following defects:

1. the general greenhouse management device based on big data has no good ventilation structure, is inconvenient to ventilate by using natural wind, mostly adopts fans to ventilate, has a general ventilation effect, improves energy consumption, increases cost, is easy to reduce the indoor air quality, influences the normal growth of crops in the greenhouse and reduces the practicability;

2. the existing greenhouse management device based on big data does not have a good sun-shading structure, cannot shade the top of a greenhouse according to use requirements, causes strong sunlight, easily burns crops, and reduces yield.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a greenhouse management device based on big data to solve the above problems of the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a greenhouse management device based on big data comprises a greenhouse shed, a sealing cover and a water storage box, wherein a first transmission box is fixedly mounted at the top of the greenhouse shed, a first motor is fixedly mounted inside the first transmission box, a threaded rod is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor and extends out of the first transmission box, the sealing covers are movably mounted on two sides of the greenhouse shed, a sliding column is fixedly mounted on one side of the greenhouse shed at the rear end of each sealing cover, the water storage boxes are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the greenhouse shed, a water tank is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the greenhouse shed, a guide pipe is arranged between the water tank and the water storage boxes, a second transmission box is fixedly mounted at the front end of the greenhouse shed, a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the second transmission box, a transmission shaft is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second motor and extends into the greenhouse shed, the inner wall of the greenhouse shed is fixedly provided with pulleys, and the inside of the greenhouse shed is slidably provided with a cross rod.

Preferably, a drain pipe is arranged between the water storage boxes and extends out of the greenhouse shed, and windows corresponding to the sealing covers are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse shed.

Preferably, the threaded rod and the sealing cover are movably mounted through a first movable frame, and the first movable frame and the threaded rod are movably mounted through a threaded sleeve.

Preferably, the sliding column and the sealing cover are movably mounted through a second movable frame, and the second movable frame and the sliding column are slidably mounted through a sliding sleeve.

Preferably, the cross bar and the greenhouse shed are slidably mounted through a slide bar, and a sun-shading curtain is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the cross bar.

Preferably, the pulley and the transmission shaft are installed in a transmission mode through a transmission belt, and the transmission belt and the cross rod are fixedly installed through a fixed seat.

Preferably, the two sides of the greenhouse shed are fixedly provided with the diversion frame, and the tail end of the diversion frame corresponds to the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the first movable frame, the second movable frame and the sealing cover are matched with each other, so that the sealing cover can be conveniently opened, natural wind can be conveniently utilized to ventilate the greenhouse shed by utilizing the window, air in the greenhouse shed can be rapidly replaced, the air quality is effectively improved, the growth of crops in the greenhouse is ensured, the use effect is improved, and the energy consumption is reduced.

2. According to the utility model, the transmission shaft, the transmission belt and the sunshade screen are mutually matched, so that the sunshade screen can be conveniently driven to unfold for sunshade, the sunlight intensity is effectively reduced, the crops are prevented from being burnt by overhigh temperature, the operation is convenient according to the use requirement, and the crop yield is improved.

3. According to the utility model, the guide frame and the water tank are matched with each other, so that rainwater can be guided into the water tank by the guide frame to be collected in rainy days, the rainwater can be used according to the use requirement, and the resource utilization rate is improved.

4. According to the utility model, the water in the water tank can be guided into the water storage box through the mutual matching of the guide pipe and the water storage box, the humidity in the greenhouse can be improved by utilizing the evaporation effect of the water in the water storage box, the influence of the drying in the greenhouse on the growth of crops is prevented, and the greenhouse is convenient and rapid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic back perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic partial perspective view of the sunshade of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse shed; 101. a window; 102. a pulley; 103. a slide bar; 2. a first transmission case; 3. a second transmission case; 4. a sealing cover; 401. a first movable frame; 402. a second movable frame; 5. a threaded rod; 501. a threaded sleeve; 6. a water storage box; 601. a drain pipe; 7. a flow guiding frame; 8. a conduit; 9. a traveler; 901. a sliding sleeve; 10. a cross bar; 1001. a sun screen; 1002. a fixed seat; 11. a drive shaft; 1101. a transmission belt; 12. a first motor; 13. a water tank; 14. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a greenhouse management device based on big data comprises a greenhouse shed 1, a sealing cover 4 and a water storage box 6, wherein a first transmission box 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the greenhouse shed 1 through bolts, a first motor 12 with the model of SL is fixedly installed inside the first transmission box 2 through bolts, a threaded rod 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 12, the threaded rod 5 extends out of the first transmission box 2, the sealing cover 4 is movably installed at two sides of the greenhouse shed 1 through movable shafts, windows 101 corresponding to the sealing cover 4 are arranged at two sides of the greenhouse shed 1, the threaded rod 5 and the sealing cover 4 are movably installed through a first movable frame 401, the first movable frame 401 and the threaded rod 5 are movably installed through a threaded sleeve 501, a sliding column 9 is fixedly installed at one side of the greenhouse shed 1 at the rear end of the sealing cover 4 through bolts, and the sliding column 9 and the sealing cover 4 are movably installed through a second movable frame 402, the second movable frame 402 and the sliding column 9 are installed in a sliding mode through a sliding sleeve 901, the threaded sleeve 501 is lifted by starting the first motor 12 to drive the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the sealing cover 4 can be supported by the first movable frame 401 to be separated from the window 101, meanwhile, the sliding sleeve 901 is driven by the second movable frame 402 to slide up and down along the sliding column 9, the sealing cover 4 can be supported by the second movable frame 402, air in the greenhouse shed 1 can naturally circulate through the window 101, and the air quality in the greenhouse shed 1 is improved;

the rainwater storage and drainage device comprises a greenhouse shed 1, water storage boxes 6, a water tank 13, a guide pipe 8, a switch valve, a drain pipe 601, a switch valve, a guide pipe 7, a guide pipe 8, a water guide frame 7, a guide pipe 7, a water guide frame 7, a guide pipe 8, a drain pipe 601 and a switch valve, wherein the water storage boxes 1 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the greenhouse shed 1 through bolts;

the front end of the greenhouse shed 1 is fixedly provided with a second transmission case 3 through bolts, the inside of the second transmission case 3 is fixedly provided with a second motor 14 with the model number of SL57S2 through bolts, the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly provided with a transmission shaft 11, the transmission shaft 11 extends into the greenhouse shed 1, the inner wall of the greenhouse shed 1 is fixedly provided with a pulley 102 through bolts, the inside of the greenhouse shed 1 is slidably provided with a cross rod 10 through a slide rod 103, the bottom of the cross rod 10 is fixedly provided with a sunshade screen 1001 through sewing, the pulley 102 and the transmission shaft 11 are in transmission installation through a transmission belt 1101, the transmission belt 1101 and the cross rod 10 are fixedly arranged through a fixing seat 1002, the transmission shaft 11 is driven to rotate by starting the second motor 14, the transmission belt 1101 drives the cross rod 10 to slide along the slide rod 103 through a fixing seat 1002, the sunshade screen 1001 can be driven to unfold to shade the top of the greenhouse shed 1, and the sunlight intensity can be effectively reduced, preventing the growth of crops from being influenced by overhigh temperature.

The working principle is as follows: when the greenhouse management device based on big data is used, the first motor 12 with the starting model SL drives the threaded rod 5 to rotate, the first movable frame 401 supports the sealing cover 4 to be separated from the window 101, the second motor 14 with the starting model SL57S2 drives the transmission shaft 11 to rotate, the transmission belt 1101 drives the cross rod 10 to slide along the sliding rod 103, the sunshade screen 1001 is synchronously driven to be unfolded, the diversion frame 7 is used for guiding rainwater into the water tank 13 to be stored, and the conduit 8 is used for guiding water in the water tank 13 into the water storage box 6 to be naturally evaporated, so that a series of operations of the greenhouse management device based on big data are completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a greenhouse management device based on big data, includes greenhouse canopy (1), sealed lid (4) and water storage box (6), its characterized in that: the greenhouse shed is characterized in that a first transmission box (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the greenhouse shed (1), a first motor (12) is fixedly mounted inside the first transmission box (2), a threaded rod (5) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first motor (12), the threaded rod (5) extends out of the first transmission box (2), sealing covers (4) are movably mounted on two sides of the greenhouse shed (1), a sliding column (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the greenhouse shed (1) at the rear end of each sealing cover (4), water storage boxes (6) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inner wall of the greenhouse shed (1), a water tank (13) is fixedly mounted at the rear end of the greenhouse shed (1), a guide pipe (8) is arranged between the water tank (13) and the water storage boxes (6), a second transmission box (3) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the greenhouse shed (1), and a second motor (14) is fixedly mounted inside the second transmission box (3), the output fixed mounting of second motor (14) has transmission shaft (11), transmission shaft (11) extend to in greenhouse canopy (1), fixed mounting has pulley (102) on the inner wall of greenhouse canopy (1), the inside slidable mounting of greenhouse canopy (1) has horizontal pole (10).

2. The big-data-based greenhouse management device according to claim 1, wherein: a drain pipe (601) is arranged between the water storage boxes (6), the drain pipe (601) extends out of the greenhouse shed (1), and windows (101) corresponding to the sealing covers (4) are arranged on two sides of the greenhouse shed (1).

3. The big-data-based greenhouse management device according to claim 1, wherein: threaded rod (5) and sealed lid (4) between through first adjustable shelf (401) movable mounting, and between first adjustable shelf (401) and threaded rod (5) through thread bush (501) movable mounting.

4. The big-data-based greenhouse management device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding column (9) and the sealing cover (4) are movably mounted through a second movable frame (402), and the second movable frame (402) and the sliding column (9) are slidably mounted through a sliding sleeve (901).

5. The big-data-based greenhouse management device according to claim 1, wherein: the cross bar (10) and the greenhouse shed (1) are installed in a sliding mode through the sliding rod (103), and a sunshade curtain (1001) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cross bar (10).

6. The big-data-based greenhouse management device according to claim 1, wherein: the pulley (102) and the transmission shaft (11) are installed in a transmission mode through a transmission belt (1101), and the transmission belt (1101) and the cross rod (10) are fixedly installed through a fixing seat (1002).

7. The big-data-based greenhouse management device according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the greenhouse shed (1) are fixedly provided with a diversion frame (7), and the tail end of the diversion frame (7) corresponds to the water tank (13).