CN220897338U

CN220897338U - Ecological planting greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN220897338U
Application number: CN202322778216.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 商春梅
Original assignee: People's Government Of Qiancao Town Pingyuan County
Current assignee: People's Government Of Qiancao Town Pingyuan County
Priority date: 2023-10-17
Filing date: 2023-10-17
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological planting greenhouses, in particular to an ecological planting greenhouse which comprises a greenhouse and a protective sleeve; the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the greenhouse; the solar power generation plate is movably arranged on the protective sleeve; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse; the upper side of the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with two groups of first sliding grooves; the first sliding groove is internally provided with a first sliding block. The solar power generation device is convenient for providing power for the greenhouse in the using process through the arrangement of the solar power generation plate, is convenient for saving a large amount of power resources, can adjust the position of the solar power generation plate on the upper side of the greenhouse through the driving assembly, is convenient for adjusting the illumination intensity in the greenhouse, is convenient for the growth of different crops, can clear dust accumulated on the upper side of the greenhouse through the arrangement of the clearing assembly, is convenient for photosynthesis of the crops, and promotes the normal growth of plants.

Description

Ecological planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological planting greenhouses, in particular to an ecological planting greenhouse.

Background

With the generation of high polymer-polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, the plastic film is widely applied to agriculture, the greenhouse film is applied to cover a hotbed successfully in the early 50 s in Japan and European and American countries, then a small greenhouse and a greenhouse are covered, the polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in the autumn of 1955 in China, the early ripening and yield increasing effects are obtained when the polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is firstly applied to cover vegetables in the small greenhouse in Beijing, the greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, and the application of the greenhouse is wider along with the development of production. But current farming big-arch shelter can pile up on the big-arch shelter surface at the dust and the impurity in the in-process air of using, and the user can't in time handle it, and accumulative impurity and dust can influence the photosynthesis of plant, and then influence the normal growth of plant to current big-arch shelter can't adjust illumination intensity as required, for this reason we propose an ecological planting big-arch shelter and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an ecological planting greenhouse, which solves the problems that the existing greenhouse in the background technology can not adjust illumination intensity and is difficult to clean dust on the top of the greenhouse.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an ecological planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse and a protective sleeve; the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the greenhouse; the solar power generation plate is movably arranged on the protective sleeve; the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse; the upper side of the fixed plate is symmetrically provided with two groups of first sliding grooves; the first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove; the driving assembly is arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks and is used for driving the solar power generation plate to move on the upper side of the greenhouse; the adjusting component is arranged in the middle of the first fixed rod and is used for adjusting the inclination of the solar power generation plate; the cleaning assembly is arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse and is used for cleaning dust accumulated on the upper side of the greenhouse.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor, a screw rod and a screw sleeve, the motor is arranged on the fixed block at the rear side, the motor is rotatably arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks, and the screw sleeve is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a first fixing rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a second fixing rod, wherein the first fixing rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first sliding block, the hydraulic telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the first fixing rod, the second fixing rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the upper side of the protective sleeve is rotatably arranged with the second fixing rod.

Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the first fixing rod are symmetrically provided with limiting telescopic rods, and the same sides of the two groups of limiting telescopic rods are fixedly connected with the second fixing rod.

Preferably, the cleaning assembly is provided with two groups, the cleaning assembly includes arc doctor-bars, two groups the opposite one side of swivel nut all is provided with two groups of arc doctor-bars, the lower extreme and the swivel nut fixed connection of arc doctor-bars, the arc doctor-bars is laminated mutually with the upside of big-arch shelter.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the fixed plate are symmetrically provided with second sliding grooves, second sliding blocks are slidably arranged in the second sliding grooves, and the second sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the arc-shaped scraping blades.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the solar power generation device is convenient for providing power for the greenhouse in the using process through the arrangement of the solar power generation plate, is convenient for saving a large amount of power resources, can adjust the position of the solar power generation plate on the upper side of the greenhouse through the driving assembly, is convenient for adjusting the illumination intensity in the greenhouse, is convenient for the growth of different crops, can clear dust accumulated on the upper side of the greenhouse through the arrangement of the clearing assembly, is convenient for photosynthesis of the crops, and promotes the normal growth of plants.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional elevation view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structural cleaning assembly of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse; 2. a fixed block; 3. a motor; 4. a screw; 5. a screw sleeve; 6. a protective sleeve; 7. a solar power generation panel; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a first chute; 10. a first slider; 11. a first fixing rod; 12. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 13. a limiting telescopic rod; 14. a second fixing rod; 15. an arc-shaped scraping blade; 16. a second chute; 17. and a second slider.

The specific embodiment is as follows:

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present utility model is provided: an ecological planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse 1 and a protective sleeve 6; the fixed blocks 2, two groups of fixed blocks 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the greenhouse 1; the solar power generation plate 7 is movably arranged on the protective sleeve 6; the fixing plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse 1; the upper side of the fixed plate 8 is symmetrically provided with two groups of first sliding grooves 9; the first sliding block 10 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 9; the driving assembly is arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks 2 and is used for driving the solar power generation panel 7 to move on the upper side of the greenhouse 1; the adjusting component is arranged in the middle of the first fixing rod 11 and is used for adjusting the inclination of the solar power generation plate 7; the cleaning component is arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse 1 and is used for cleaning dust accumulated on the upper side of the greenhouse 1;

Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor 3, a screw 4 and a screw sleeve 5, the motor 3 is arranged on the rear side fixed block 2, the motor 3 is rotatably arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks 2, the screw sleeve 5 is arranged on the screw 4 in a threaded manner, as shown in fig. 4, the screw sleeve 5 is conveniently driven to rotate between the two groups of fixed blocks 2 through the arrangement of the motor 3, the screw sleeve 5 is horizontally moved on the screw 4 under the action of threads on the screw 4, and the screw sleeve 5 drives the protective sleeve 6 to move towards the rear side, so that the solar panel 7 is driven to move on the upper side of the greenhouse 1, and the position of the solar panel 7 above the greenhouse 1 is conveniently adjusted by staff through the arrangement of the driving assembly.

Further, adjusting part includes first dead lever 11, hydraulic telescoping rod 12 and second dead lever 14, the upper end fixed mounting of first slider 10 has first dead lever 11, the middle part of first dead lever 11 is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod 12, hydraulic telescoping rod 12's one end fixed mounting has second dead lever 14, the upside and the second dead lever 14 rotation installation of protective sheath 6, as shown in fig. 3, this structure is convenient for the staff to lead to operating hydraulic telescoping rod 12 and makes protective sheath 6 overturn, thereby drive solar panel 7 overturn, the inclination of solar panel 7 is adjusted as required to the staff of being convenient for through adjusting part's setting, and then can guarantee that the inside of big-arch shelter 1 can receive the irradiation of sunshine.

Further, the front end and the rear end of the first fixing rod 11 are symmetrically provided with limiting telescopic rods 13, the same side of the two groups of limiting telescopic rods 13 is fixedly connected with the second fixing rod 14, as shown in fig. 3, the stability of the second fixing rod 14 during moving is guaranteed through the arrangement of the two groups of limiting telescopic rods 13, and further, the second fixing rod 14 cannot deviate when the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 pushes the second fixing rod 14.

Further, the cleaning component is provided with two groups, and the cleaning component includes arc doctor-bar 15, and the opposite one side of two sets of swivel nut 5 all is provided with two sets of arc doctor-bars 15, and the lower extreme and the swivel nut 5 fixed connection of arc doctor-bar 15, arc doctor-bar 15 laminate mutually with the upside of big-arch shelter 1, as in fig. 4, and this structure slides on screw rod 4 through swivel nut 5, drives two sets of arc doctor-bars 15 and slides in the upside of big-arch shelter 1 to come to clean the dust that the big-arch shelter 1 upside was piled up.

Further, the second sliding groove 16 is symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing plate 8, the second sliding groove 16 is internally provided with the second sliding block 17 in a sliding mode, the second sliding block 17 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the arc-shaped scraping blade 15, as shown in fig. 5, the sliding of the arc-shaped scraping blade 15 of the structure drives the second sliding block 17 to slide in the second sliding groove 16, the stability of the arc-shaped scraping blade 15 in translation is guaranteed through the arrangement of the second sliding block 17, and the position of the arc-shaped scraping blade 15 on the upper side of the greenhouse 1 is guaranteed not to deviate.

Working principle: when the device is used, when a worker adjusts the position of the solar panel 7 according to the needs, the worker starts the motor 3 to drive the screw 4 to rotate between the two groups of fixed blocks 2, the screw sleeve 5 is horizontally moved on the screw 4 under the action of threads on the screw 4, the screw sleeve 5 drives the protective sleeve 6 to move backward, so as to drive the solar panel 7 to move on the upper side of the greenhouse 1, the protective sleeve 6 moves backward to drive the second fixed rod 14 to move backward, the second fixed rod 14 drives the first fixed rod 11 and the first sliding block 10 to slide backward in the first sliding groove 9, and the screw sleeve 5 moves backward on the screw 4 to drive the two groups of arc scraping blades 15 to move backward on the upper side of the greenhouse 1, dust accumulated on the upper side of the greenhouse 1 is cleaned by the sliding of the two groups of arc scraping blades 15, when crops planted in the greenhouse 1 need sunlight irradiation, taking a right side adjusting component as an example, a worker starts the hydraulic telescopic rod 12, the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 drives the second fixed rod 14 to move to the right side, the upper side of the protective sleeve 6 is driven to rotate under the thrust action of the second fixed rod 14, and the lower side of the protective sleeve 6 is driven to overturn on the screw sleeve 5, so that the inclination angles of the protective sleeve 6 and the solar power generation panel 7 are changed, sunlight is convenient to irradiate in the greenhouse 1, when part of crops are irradiated by sunlight for a long time, the crops need to grow in a shady environment, the worker operates the hydraulic telescopic rod 12 to drive the second fixed rod 14 to move to the left side, so that the protective sleeve 6 and the solar power generation panel 7 overturn, sunlight is blocked, the existence of part of shady and cool parts in the greenhouse 1 is ensured, the crops are convenient to grow, the above is the whole working principle of the utility model.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An ecological planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse (1) and a protective sleeve (6);

The method is characterized in that:

the greenhouse comprises fixed blocks (2), wherein two groups of fixed blocks (2) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the greenhouse (1);

the solar power generation plate (7) is movably arranged on the protective sleeve (6);

the fixing plate (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse (1);

The upper side of the fixed plate (8) is symmetrically provided with two groups of first sliding grooves (9);

the first sliding block (10) is arranged in the first sliding groove (9) in a sliding manner, and the first sliding block (10) is arranged in the first sliding groove in a sliding manner;

The driving assembly is arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks (2) and is used for driving the solar power generation panel (7) to move on the upper side of the greenhouse (1);

the adjusting component is arranged in the middle of the first fixing rod (11) and is used for adjusting the inclination of the solar power generation plate (7);

The cleaning assembly is arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse (1) and is used for cleaning dust accumulated on the upper side of the greenhouse (1).

2. An ecological planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a motor (3), a screw rod (4) and a screw sleeve (5), wherein the motor (3) is arranged on the fixed block (2) at the rear side, the motor (3) is rotatably arranged between the two groups of fixed blocks (2), and the screw sleeve (5) is arranged on the screw rod (4) in a threaded manner.

3. An ecological planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting component comprises a first fixing rod (11), a hydraulic telescopic rod (12) and a second fixing rod (14), wherein the first fixing rod (11) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first sliding block (10), the hydraulic telescopic rod (12) is arranged in the middle of the first fixing rod (11), the second fixing rod (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (12), and the upper side of the protective sleeve (6) is rotatably arranged with the second fixing rod (14).

4. An ecological planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting telescopic rods (13) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the first fixing rod (11), and the same sides of the two groups of limiting telescopic rods (13) are fixedly connected with the second fixing rods (14).

5. An ecological planting greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning assembly is provided with two groups, the cleaning assembly comprises arc scraping blades (15), two groups of arc scraping blades (15) are arranged on opposite sides of the swivel nut (5), the lower ends of the arc scraping blades (15) are fixedly connected with the swivel nut (5), and the arc scraping blades (15) are attached to the upper side of the greenhouse (1).

6. An ecological planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: second sliding grooves (16) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the fixing plate (8), second sliding blocks (17) are arranged in the second sliding grooves (16) in a sliding mode, and the second sliding blocks (17) are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the arc-shaped scraping blades (15).