CN111925243B

CN111925243B - Composting pool

Info

Publication number: CN111925243B
Application number: CN202010928865.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖金来
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-07
Filing date: 2020-09-07
Publication date: 2022-08-30
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-07
Also published as: CN111925243A

Abstract

The invention discloses a composting pool which comprises a storage bin, a bin cover, supporting legs and a composting pipe, wherein an electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the storage bin, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the electric push rod, and the bin cover is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block. Has the advantages that: through setting up the feed bin, compost pipe and air vent, can make the device not only save the cost of labor, construction cost and area, and need not with the help of electrical equipment, mechanical equipment ventilates to the device is inside, alright make the inside organic matter of device carry out aerobic fermentation, improve the device practicality, through setting up temperature sensor and humidity transducer, but the inside temperature of real-time detection device of temperature sensor, but the inside humidity of humidity transducer real-time detection device, when the temperature of the inside temperature of device or humidity and organic matter fermentation and humidity are uncomfortable to respond to, alright in time make corresponding regulating measure, guarantee the fermentation effect of organic matter, improve the device functionality.

Description

Composting pond

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of compost, in particular to a compost pool.

Background

The compost is a biochemical process for controllably promoting the conversion of biodegradable organic matters into stable humus by utilizing microorganisms such as bacteria, actinomycetes, fungi and the like widely distributed in the nature under certain artificial conditions, and is essentially a fermentation process, in the composting process, organic carbon is respired and metabolized by the microorganisms so as to reduce the carbon-nitrogen ratio, the generated heat can enable the temperature of the compost to reach more than 70 ℃, pathogenic bacteria, ova and weed seeds can be killed, the compost is softer after being piled up so as to be beneficial to spreading, and the compost is not only odorless but also has aromatic soil

However, the existing compost pool mainly comprises the following components in the using process: windrow compost, the compost is ventilated statically, slot type aerobic compost, four major types such as container compost, and windrow compost not only need the manual work to turn over the heap, and area is big, the compost needs to be ventilated statically simultaneously to ventilate by using the fan, consequently, consume certain electric quantity cost, reduce compost pond practicality, secondly, current compost pond functional ratio is more single, can't detect temperature and humidity in the compost pond, and then can't make fertilizer carry out better fermentation, influence the fermentation effect of fertilizer, reduce compost pond functionality, furthermore, current compost pond is at the in-process of unloading, need the manual work to unload, and the artifical time waste not only of unloading, and extravagant manpower and materials, reduce the efficiency of unloading in compost pond, consequently, the compost pond of urgent need solves current problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems by providing a composting pool.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

a composting pool comprises a storage bin, a bin cover, supporting legs and composting pipes, wherein an electric push rod is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the storage bin, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the electric push rod, the bin cover is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block, connecting water pipes are arranged on the two side walls of the storage bin, a spray head is arranged at one end of each connecting water pipe, the composting pipes are arranged between the inner walls of the storage bin, one composting pipe is arranged in the storage bin at intervals of 20cm-30cm, vent holes are formed in the composting pipes, vent holes are formed in the two ends of each composting pipe, a breathable baffle is arranged on one side of each vent hole, a guide rail II is arranged on one side of each breathable baffle, a discharge opening is formed in one side wall of the bottom end of the storage bin, a discharge baffle is arranged on one side of the discharge opening, a guide rail I is arranged on one side wall of the discharge baffle, and a push handle is arranged on one side wall of the discharge baffle, be provided with temperature sensor on the inner wall of feed bin one side, be provided with humidity transducer on the inner wall of feed bin opposite side, be provided with the hydraulic stem on the lateral wall of feed bin bottom, hydraulic stem one end is provided with the push pedal, the feed bin bottom is provided with the supporting leg.

Furthermore, the electric push rod is connected with the storage bin through a screw, the electric push rod is connected with the connecting block through a screw, and the connecting block is connected with the bin cover through a screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to the feed bin adds the fertilizer in-process, electric putter passes through the connecting block is automatic to be driven the storehouse lid separation, and then be convenient for to the feed bin adds fertilizer, when adding the material and accomplish the back, electric putter passes through the connecting block is automatic to be driven the storehouse lid is closed, and then seals the feed bin.

Furthermore, the connecting water pipe is connected with the storage bin in an inserting mode, and the connecting water pipe is connected with the spray head through screws.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, work as when humidity in the feed bin crosses lowly, will this moment connect water pipe and external water pipe to link to each other, and then make water pass through the shower nozzle sprays the inside humidity of improvement device to the device.

Furthermore, the compost pipe is connected with the storage bin through screws, and the vent holes are formed in the compost pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, the composting pipe is a PVC square pipe, the air holes are only arranged on the lower surface and the side surface of the composting pipe, the air holes are not arranged on the upper surface of the composting pipe, and meanwhile, the composting pipe is arranged in the storage bin every 20-30 cm, so that the ventilation effect in the device can be effectively improved.

Furthermore, the air holes are formed in the storage bin, the guide rail II is connected with the storage bin through screws, and the air permeable baffle is connected with the guide rail II in a sliding mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the inside of the device needs to be ventilated, the ventilating baffle is pulled upwards to be separated from the ventilating holes, and meanwhile, the ventilating holes on the composting pipe are combined, so that the inside of the device can be ventilated.

Furthermore, the discharge opening is formed in the storage bin, the first guide rail is connected with the storage bin through screws, the discharge baffle is connected with the first guide rail in a sliding mode, and the discharge baffle is connected with the push handle through screws.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the material needs to be discharged, the discharging baffle is pushed upwards by the pushing handle, so that the discharging baffle is separated from the discharging opening, and the device can conveniently discharge the material.

Further, the temperature sensor is connected with the storage bin through a screw.

By adopting the technical scheme, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the device in real time.

Further, the humidity sensor is connected with the storage bin through screws.

By adopting the technical scheme, the humidity sensor can detect the humidity inside the device in real time.

Furthermore, the hydraulic rod is connected with the storage bin through a screw, and the push plate is connected with the hydraulic rod through a screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when unloading, the hydraulic stem promotes the push pedal removes, and then with the automatic ejecting device of fertilizer, need not the manual work and unload, not only labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency of unloading of device moreover.

Further, the supporting legs are connected with the storage bin through bolts.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting legs support the feed bin, and further guarantee the stability of the feed bin using.

The specific working principle is as follows: when in use, the electric push rod automatically drives the bin cover to separate through the connecting block, the bin is opened, then organic particles are poured into the purely natural bin to ferment according to the carbon-nitrogen ratio of different fertilizers according to a certain proportion, after the feeding is finished, the electric push rod automatically drives the bin cover to close through the connecting block, so as to seal the bin, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the device in real time during the fertilizer fermentation process, the humidity sensor can detect the humidity inside the device in real time, when the humidity or the temperature of the device is too high, the ventilating baffle is upwards pulled to separate from the ventilating holes, and simultaneously the ventilating holes on the compost pipe are combined, so that the compost body can be cooled and dried with too low moisture, and when the humidity or the temperature is too low, the ventilating baffle is closed, then will connect the water pipe and link to each other with external water pipe, and then make water pass through the shower nozzle sprays to device inside, improves the inside humidity of device and intensifies, when the fermentation is accomplished, through push away the handle and upwards promote the baffle of unloading, and then make it with the discharge opening separation, simultaneously the hydraulic stem promotes the push pedal removes, and then with the automatic ejecting device of fertilizer, need not the manual work and unload, not only labour saving and time saving, the efficiency of unloading of improvement device moreover.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the storage bin, the fertilizer piling pipe and the vent hole, the device can save labor cost, construction cost and floor area, and can perform aerobic fermentation on organic matters in the device without ventilating the interior of the device by means of electrical equipment and mechanical equipment, so that the practicability of the device is improved;

2. by arranging the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor, the temperature sensor can detect the temperature inside the device in real time, the humidity sensor can detect the humidity inside the device in real time, and when the temperature or the humidity inside the device is not suitable for the temperature and the humidity of organic matter fermentation, corresponding adjustment measures can be taken in time, the fermentation effect of the organic matter is ensured, and the functionality of the device is improved;

3. through setting up hydraulic stem and push pedal, when unloading, the hydraulic stem promotes the push pedal and removes, and then with the automatic ejecting device of fertilizer, need not the manual work and unload, not only labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency of unloading of device moreover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a composting pool according to the invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a composting pool according to the invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side sectional view of a bin in a composting pond according to the invention;

figure 4 is a right side elevation view of a composting pipe in a composting pond according to the invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a bin cover; 2. a storage bin; 3. a first guide rail; 4. a discharge baffle; 5. supporting legs; 6. a push handle; 7. connecting a water pipe; 8. an electric push rod; 9. a temperature sensor; 10. a second guide rail; 11. a breathable baffle; 12. air holes are formed; 13. pushing a plate; 14. a discharge opening; 15. a vent hole; 16. a composting pipe; 17. a humidity sensor; 18. a spray head; 19. connecting blocks; 20. a hydraulic rod.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

as shown in fig. 1-4, a composting pool comprises a storage bin 2, a bin cover 1, supporting legs 5 and a composting pipe 16, wherein an electric push rod 8 is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the storage bin 2, a connecting block 19 is arranged on one side of the electric push rod 8, the bin cover 1 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block 19, connecting water pipes 7 are arranged on the two side walls of the storage bin 2, a spray head 18 is arranged at one end of each connecting water pipe 7, the composting pipe 16 is arranged between the inner walls of the storage bin 2, one composting pipe 16 is arranged in the storage bin 2 at intervals of 20cm-30cm, vent holes 15 are arranged on the composting pipe 16, vent holes 12 are arranged at the two ends of the composting pipe 16, a vent baffle 11 is arranged on one side of the vent holes 12, a guide rail II 10 is arranged on one side wall of the bottom end of the storage bin 2, a discharge opening 14 is arranged on one side of the discharge opening 14, 4 one side of the baffle of unloading is provided with guide rail 3, it pushes away handle 6 to be provided with on 4 lateral walls of baffle of unloading, be provided with temperature sensor 9 on 2 one side inner walls of feed bin, be provided with humidity transducer 17 on 2 opposite side inner walls of feed bin, be provided with hydraulic stem 20 on 2 bottom lateral walls of feed bin, 20 one end of hydraulic stem is provided with push pedal 13, 2 bottoms of feed bin are provided with supporting leg 5.

In this embodiment, electric putter 8 with feed bin 2 passes through the screw connection, electric putter 8 with connecting block 19 passes through the screw connection, connecting block 19 with storehouse lid 1 passes through the screw connection, to 2 interpolation fertilizer in-processes of feed bin, electric putter 8 passes through connecting block 19 automatically drives 1 separation of storehouse lid, and then be convenient for to 2 interpolation fertilizer of feed bin, after adding the material and accomplishing, electric putter 8 passes through connecting block 19 automatically drives 1 closure in storehouse lid, and then seals feed bin 2.

In this embodiment, connect water pipe 7 with feed bin 2 pegs graft, connect water pipe 7 with shower nozzle 18 passes through the screw connection, works as when humidity in the feed bin 2 is crossed low, will this moment connect water pipe 7 and external water pipe to link to each other, and then make water pass through shower nozzle 18 sprays inside the device, improves the inside humidity of device.

In this embodiment, the compost tube 16 is connected with the storage bin 2 through a screw, the vent holes 15 are formed in the compost tube 16, the compost tube 16 is a PVC square tube, the vent holes 12 are formed only in the lower surface and the side surface of the tube, the vent holes 12 are not formed in the upper surface of the tube, and meanwhile, the compost tube 16 is arranged in the storage bin 2 every 20-30 cm, so that the ventilation effect in the device can be effectively improved.

In this embodiment, the ventilation holes 12 are formed in the storage bin 2, the second guide rail 10 is connected with the storage bin 2 through screws, the ventilation baffle 11 is slidably connected with the second guide rail 10, when the inside of the device needs to be ventilated, the ventilation baffle 11 is pulled upwards to be separated from the ventilation holes 12, and meanwhile, the ventilation holes 15 in the composting pipe 16 are combined, so that the inside of the device can be ventilated.

In this embodiment, the discharge opening 14 is formed in the stock bin 2, the first guide rail 3 is connected with the stock bin 2 through screws, the discharge baffle 4 is connected with the first guide rail 3 in a sliding manner, the discharge baffle 4 is connected with the push handle 6 through screws, and when the discharge is needed, the discharge baffle 4 is upwards pushed through the push handle 6 so as to be separated from the discharge opening 14, so that the discharge of the device can be facilitated.

In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 9 is connected to the storage bin 2 through a screw, and the temperature sensor 9 can detect the temperature inside the device in real time.

In this embodiment, the humidity sensor 17 is connected to the storage bin 2 through screws, and the humidity sensor 17 can detect the humidity inside the device in real time.

In this embodiment, hydraulic stem 20 with feed bin 2 passes through the screw connection, push pedal 13 with hydraulic stem 20 passes through the screw connection, and when unloading, hydraulic stem 20 promotes push pedal 13 removes, and then with the automatic ejecting device of fertilizer, need not the manual work and unload, not only labour saving and time saving improves the efficiency of unloading of device moreover.

In this embodiment, the supporting leg 5 with the feed bin 2 passes through bolted connection, the supporting leg 5 will the feed bin 2 supports, and then guarantees the stability that the use of feed bin 2 made.

The specific working principle is as follows: when in use, the electric push rod 8 automatically drives the bin cover 1 to separate through the connecting block 19, the bin 2 is opened, organic particles are poured into the purely natural bin 2 to ferment according to carbon-nitrogen ratios of different fertilizers in a certain proportion, after the feeding is finished, the electric push rod 8 automatically drives the bin cover 1 to close through the connecting block 19, the bin 2 is further sealed, in the fertilizer fermentation process, the temperature sensor 9 can detect the temperature inside the device in real time, the humidity sensor 17 can detect the humidity inside the device in real time, when the humidity of the device is too high or the temperature is too high, the ventilating baffle 11 is upwards pulled to separate from the ventilating holes 12, and simultaneously, the ventilating holes 15 on the compost pipe 16 are combined, the temperature of a stack can be reduced, the moisture can be dried, and when the humidity is too low or the temperature is too low, will ventilative baffle 11 closes, then will connect water pipe 7 and external water pipe to link to each other, and then make water pass through shower nozzle 18 sprays the device is inside, improves the inside humidity of device and intensifies, when the fermentation was accomplished, through push away handle 6 upwards promotes baffle 4 of unloading, and then make it with discharge opening 14 separation, simultaneously hydraulic stem 20 promotes push pedal 13 removes, and then with the automatic ejecting device of fertilizer, need not the manual work and unload, not only labour saving and time saving, the efficiency of unloading of improvement device moreover.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A composting pool characterized in that: comprises a storage bin (2), a bin cover (1), supporting legs (5) and composting pipes (16), wherein an electric push rod (8) is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the storage bin (2), a connecting block (19) is arranged on one side of the electric push rod (8), the bin cover (1) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting block (19), connecting water pipes (7) are arranged on the two side walls of the storage bin (2), a spray head (18) is arranged at one end of each connecting water pipe (7), the composting pipes (16) are arranged between the inner walls of the storage bin (2), one composting pipe (16) is arranged in the storage bin (2) at intervals of 20cm-30cm, vent holes (15) are arranged on the composting pipes (16), vent holes (12) are arranged at the two ends of the composting pipes (16), a vent baffle (11) is arranged on one side of the vent holes (12), a guide rail (10) is arranged on one side of the vent baffle (11), be provided with discharge opening (14) on feed bin (2) bottom lateral wall, discharge opening (14) one side is provided with baffle (4) of unloading, baffle (4) one side of unloading is provided with guide rail (3), be provided with on baffle (4) the lateral wall of unloading and push away handle (6), be provided with temperature sensor (9) on the inner wall of feed bin (2) one side, be provided with humidity transducer (17) on feed bin (2) opposite side inner wall, be provided with hydraulic stem (20) on feed bin (2) bottom lateral wall, hydraulic stem (20) one end is provided with push pedal (13), feed bin (2) bottom is provided with supporting leg (5).

2. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: electric putter (8) with feed bin (2) pass through the screw connection, electric putter (8) with connecting block (19) pass through the screw connection, connecting block (19) with storehouse lid (1) passes through the screw connection.

3. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: the connecting water pipe (7) is connected with the storage bin (2) in an inserted mode, and the connecting water pipe (7) is connected with the spray head (18) through a screw.

4. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: compost pipe (16) with feed bin (2) pass through bolted connection, air vent (15) shaping in on compost pipe (16).

5. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: the air holes (12) are formed in the storage bin (2), the guide rail II (10) is connected with the storage bin (2) through screws, and the air permeable baffle (11) is connected with the guide rail II (10) in a sliding mode.

6. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: discharge opening (14) shaping in on feed bin (2), guide rail (3) with feed bin (2) pass through bolted connection, unload baffle (4) with guide rail (3) sliding connection, unload baffle (4) with push away handle (6) and pass through bolted connection.

7. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: the temperature sensor (9) is connected with the stock bin (2) through a screw.

8. A composting pool as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the humidity sensor (17) is connected with the storage bin (2) through screws.

9. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: the hydraulic rod (20) is connected with the storage bin (2) through a screw, and the push plate (13) is connected with the hydraulic rod (20) through a screw.

10. A composting pond according to claim 1, characterised in that: the supporting legs (5) are connected with the storage bin (2) through bolts.