CN204237718U - A kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry - Google Patents
A kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry Download PDFInfo
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- CN204237718U CN204237718U CN201420639502.4U CN201420639502U CN204237718U CN 204237718 U CN204237718 U CN 204237718U CN 201420639502 U CN201420639502 U CN 201420639502U CN 204237718 U CN204237718 U CN 204237718U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry, belongs to technical field of environment protection equipment.Comprise column casing, multilayer turning system, laminates tracheae and discharging hopper, multilayer turning system and corresponding laminates tracheae are laterally evenly placed in column casing, and gas distribution pipe is connected with blower fan by inlet pipe; The turnover panel of turning system is fixed on rotating plate shaft, and turnover panel operating stick and turn-bed interlock axle are placed on column cabinet exterior, and rotating plate shaft two ends are fixed on column cabinet wall, and rotating plate shaft is linked by turn-bed interlock bar and turn-bed interlock axle, controls turnover panel and stirs.This composting device, adopt aerobic fermentation, the cycle of operation is short, and processing efficiency is high; Every layer of column casing is an independent fermentation cabin, and rely on the rotation of turnover panel to realize transfer and the turning of ight soil, simple to operate, energy consumption is low, and floor space is little, easy to maintenance; Turnover panel is provided with ventilating pit, improves ventilation capacity, reduces fan energy consumption, and make gas distribution evenly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry, belongs to technical field of environment protection equipment.
Background technology
Rural areas in our country animal husbandry development is rapid, and the output value has accounted for the general production value of agriculture and obtained 34%.Along with the increase of livestock and poultry quantity, feces of livestock and poultry generation also raises rapidly.The treatment process of current China to feces of livestock and poultry mainly contains following four kinds: direct returning to farmland, anaerobic composting, aerobic compost and circulation interests.Wherein, the high temperature in composting process not only can kill various pathogenic micro-organism in ight soil and weed seed, makes ight soil reach innoxious, can also generate the available nutrient that can be absorbed and used by plants, have soil improvement and regulating effect, be widely used.Anaerobically fermenting relies on the effect of obligate and amphimicrobe, makes organic matter degradation, and decomposition rate is slow, and fermentation period is long, and in composting state in easily produce foul smell.And aerobic compost relies on obligate and facultative aerobic degradation organism, decomposition rate is fast, and the cycle is short, and peculiar smell is few, and organic substance decomposing is abundant, is main composting mode.
Because turning and force ventilated cost of equipment and working cost higher, add the expense of aerobic compost.Turnover plate type fermentation equipment relies on the gravity of raw material self, realizes turning process.But there is the uneven problem of aeration in general gravity panel turnover type fermentation equipment, have impact on the carrying out of fermentation reaction.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry, to turnover panel forced ventilation with holes, to improve aeration efficiency, accelerates fermenting process, reduces costs simultaneously.
The turnover plate type composting device of the processed feces of livestock and poultry that the utility model proposes, comprise column casing, multilayer turning system, laminates tracheae and discharging hopper, described column casing is supported by supporting leg, described discharging hopper is placed in the bottom of column casing, and the top of described column casing is provided with opening for feed and ventilation opening; Described multilayer turning system and corresponding laminates tracheae are laterally evenly placed in column casing, and gas distribution pipe is placed in the top of turning system, and gas distribution pipe is connected with blower fan by inlet pipe; Described turning system comprises multiple turnover panel, turnover panel operating stick, turn-bed interlock axle and turn-bed interlock bar, described multiple turnover panels are separately fixed on many rotating plate shafts, finedraw is left between each turnover panel, gas supply capacity is provided, turnover panel gap is 0.5-1cm, turnover panel is evenly distributed with ventilating pit, ventilating pit diameter 0.5-2cm; Turnover panel operating stick and turn-bed interlock axle are placed on column cabinet exterior, and rotating plate shaft two ends are fixed on column cabinet wall, and rotating plate shaft is linked by turn-bed interlock bar and turn-bed interlock axle, control turnover panel and stir; Turnover panel operating stick is connected with turn-bed interlock axle, and turnover panel operating stick controls stirring of turnover panel by turn-bed interlock axle and rotating plate shaft.
The turnover plate type composting device of the processed feces of livestock and poultry that the utility model proposes, its advantage is:
Turnover plate type composting device of the present utility model, one is adopt aerobic fermentation, and the cycle of operation is short, and processing efficiency is high, and the hot gas that lower floor's fermentation produces rises, and can make ight soil preheating last time, and be conducive to the flowing of air and the supply of oxygen; Two is that compost casing is divided into multilayer by turnover panel, and every layer is an independent fermentation cabin, and after ight soil puts into fermentation cabin, rely on the rotation of turnover panel to realize transfer and the turning of ight soil, simple to operate, energy consumption is low, and floor space is little, easy to maintenance; Three is that turnover panel is provided with ventilating pit, and turnover panel directly leaves finedraw, and every layer of fermentation cabin bottom arrangement gas distribution pipe, improves ventilation capacity, reduce fan energy consumption, and make gas distribution evenly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of turnover plate type composting device structural representation processing feces of livestock and poultry that the utility model proposes.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of turnover panel 6 in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic appearance of turnover plate type composting device.
In Fig. 1-Fig. 3,1 is column casing, and 2 is opening for feeds, and 3 is ventilation openings, and 4 is discharging hoppers, 5 is supporting legs, and 6 is turnover panels, and 7 is rotating plate shafts, and 8 is gas distribution pipes, and 9 is inlet pipe, 10 is blower fans, and 11 is ventilating pits, and 12 is turnover panel operating stick, and 13 is turn-bed interlock axles, and 14 is turn-bed interlock bars.
Embodiment
The turnover plate type composting device of the processed feces of livestock and poultry that the utility model proposes, its structure as shown in Figure 1, comprises column casing 1, multilayer turning system, laminates tracheae 8 and discharging hopper 4.Column casing 1 is supported by supporting leg 5, and discharging hopper 4 is placed in the bottom of column casing, can shift out.The top of column casing 1 is provided with opening for feed 2 and ventilation opening 3.Multilayer turning system and corresponding laminates tracheae 8 are laterally evenly placed in column casing, and gas distribution pipe 8 is placed in the top of turning system, and gas distribution pipe 8 is connected with blower fan 10 by inlet pipe 9.Turning system comprises multiple turnover panel 6, turnover panel operating stick 12, turn-bed interlock axle 13 and turn-bed interlock bar 14 respectively.Multiple turnover panel 6 is separately fixed on many rotating plate shafts 7, and leave finedraw between each turnover panel 6, provide gas supply capacity, turnover panel gap is 0.5-1cm, turnover panel is evenly distributed with ventilating pit 11, and its structure as shown in Figure 2.Ventilating pit diameter can be 0.5-2cm; Turnover panel operating stick 12 and turn-bed interlock axle 13 are placed on column casing 1 outer wall, and as shown in Figure 3, the two ends of rotating plate shaft 7 are fixed on column cabinet wall, and rotating plate shaft 7 is linked by turn-bed interlock bar 14 and turn-bed interlock axle 13, control turnover panel and stir; Turnover panel operating stick 12 is connected with turn-bed interlock axle 13, and turnover panel operating stick 12 controls stirring of turnover panel 6 by turn-bed interlock axle 13 and rotating plate shaft 7.
The turnover plate type composting device workflow of the processed feces of livestock and poultry that the utility model proposes:
Feces of livestock and poultry enters fermentation cabin the first layer from opening for feed 2, opens blower fan 10, by gas distribution pipe 8 gas distribution, carries out aerobic compost.After certain hour, rotate turnover panel 6 by turnover panel operating stick 4, make the first layer ight soil fall into second layer turnover panel 6 by action of gravity, continue aerobic compost; Meanwhile, new ight soil enters the first layer from opening for feed 2.Control ight soil successively and successively enter three layers of fermentation cabin.When compost reaches expection, stir last one deck turnover panel 6, make fertilizer fall into discharging hopper 4, finally transport.
Claims (1)
1. one kind can process the turnover plate type composting device of feces of livestock and poultry, it is characterized in that this turnover plate type composting device comprises column casing, multilayer turning system, laminates tracheae and discharging hopper, described column casing is supported by supporting leg, described discharging hopper is placed in the bottom of column casing, and the top of described column casing is provided with opening for feed and ventilation opening; Described multilayer turning system and corresponding laminates tracheae are laterally evenly placed in column casing, and gas distribution pipe is placed in the top of turning system, and gas distribution pipe is connected with blower fan by inlet pipe; Described turning system comprises multiple turnover panel, turnover panel operating stick, turn-bed interlock axle and turn-bed interlock bar, described multiple turnover panels are separately fixed on many rotating plate shafts, finedraw is left between each turnover panel, gas supply capacity is provided, turnover panel gap is 0.5-1cm, turnover panel is evenly distributed with ventilating pit, ventilating pit diameter 0.5-2cm; Turnover panel operating stick and turn-bed interlock axle are placed on column cabinet exterior, and rotating plate shaft two ends are fixed on column cabinet wall, and rotating plate shaft is linked by turn-bed interlock bar and turn-bed interlock axle, control turnover panel and stir; Turnover panel operating stick is connected with turn-bed interlock axle, and turnover panel operating stick controls stirring of turnover panel by turn-bed interlock axle and rotating plate shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420639502.4U CN204237718U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420639502.4U CN204237718U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204237718U true CN204237718U (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420639502.4U Active CN204237718U (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | A kind of turnover plate type composting device processing feces of livestock and poultry |
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| CN (1) | CN204237718U (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105175031A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-23 | 大广生物科技（湖北）有限公司 | Fermentation system and fermentation method for producing organic fertilizer by using high-moisture livestock manure |
| CN108456011A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-28 | 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry integrated treatment unit |
| CN109553446A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-02 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of small-sized temperature controlled Blue alga compost device |
| CN111116251A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-05-08 | 张兆华 | Solar heat storage assisted in-situ composting system |
| CN111925243A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-13 | 肖金来 | Composting pond |
| CN112374924A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-19 | 山东益圆农牧机械科技有限公司 | Layered manure fermentation system and fermentation method |
| CN112430133A (en) * | 2020-12-13 | 2021-03-02 | 西安国祯环保工程有限公司 | Simple and easy sludge treatment tower gravity turns over board aggregate unit |
| CN112457067A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 蚌埠绿源创芯环保科技有限公司 | Device for continuous composting of waste |
| CN112457088A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 山东益圆农牧机械科技有限公司 | Plate turning mechanism, manure multi-layer fermentation box and using method thereof |
| CN112679252A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-04-20 | 四川丰辉华宝环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic multilayer assembled turning plate type aerobic composting device |
| CN114538980A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-05-27 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Multilayer box type aerobic fermentation equipment and fermentation method |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 CN CN201420639502.4U patent/CN204237718U/en active Active
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105175031B (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2018-03-30 | 大广生物科技（湖北）有限公司 | A kind of fermentation system and fermentation process that organic fertilizer is produced with high-moisture feces of livestock and poultry |
| CN105175031A (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2015-12-23 | 大广生物科技（湖北）有限公司 | Fermentation system and fermentation method for producing organic fertilizer by using high-moisture livestock manure |
| CN109553446A (en) * | 2017-09-27 | 2019-04-02 | 天津科技大学 | A kind of small-sized temperature controlled Blue alga compost device |
| CN108456011B (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2023-08-18 | 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 | Livestock and poultry manure integrated treatment device |
| CN108456011A (en) * | 2018-04-16 | 2018-08-28 | 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of feces of livestock and poultry integrated treatment unit |
| CN111116251A (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2020-05-08 | 张兆华 | Solar heat storage assisted in-situ composting system |
| CN111925243A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-11-13 | 肖金来 | Composting pond |
| CN112374924A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-19 | 山东益圆农牧机械科技有限公司 | Layered manure fermentation system and fermentation method |
| CN112457067A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 蚌埠绿源创芯环保科技有限公司 | Device for continuous composting of waste |
| CN112457088A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-03-09 | 山东益圆农牧机械科技有限公司 | Plate turning mechanism, manure multi-layer fermentation box and using method thereof |
| CN112430133A (en) * | 2020-12-13 | 2021-03-02 | 西安国祯环保工程有限公司 | Simple and easy sludge treatment tower gravity turns over board aggregate unit |
| CN112679252A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-04-20 | 四川丰辉华宝环保科技有限公司 | Full-automatic multilayer assembled turning plate type aerobic composting device |
| CN114538980A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-05-27 | 中国长江三峡集团有限公司 | Multilayer box type aerobic fermentation equipment and fermentation method |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
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Effective date of registration: 20200330 Address after: Beijing City 100080 square Haidian District Road No. 8 Building 304B strongchina Technology Patentee after: BEIJNG CHINA SCIENCES GUOYI ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.8, floor 25, unit 3, intersection of bukui street and Longhua Road, Longsha District, Qiqihar City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: HEILONGJIANG GUOZHONG WATER WORKS Co.,Ltd. |