CN111919803A - Feeding device for marine aquaculture - Google Patents
Feeding device for marine aquaculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111919803A CN111919803A CN202010785457.3A CN202010785457A CN111919803A CN 111919803 A CN111919803 A CN 111919803A CN 202010785457 A CN202010785457 A CN 202010785457A CN 111919803 A CN111919803 A CN 111919803A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- fixed
- storage tank
- feeding device
- rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N (r)-(6-ethoxyquinolin-4-yl)-[(2s,4s,5r)-5-ethyl-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-yl]methanol;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.C([C@H]([C@H](C1)CC)C2)CN1[C@@H]2[C@H](O)C1=CC=NC2=CC=C(OCC)C=C21 QNRATNLHPGXHMA-XZHTYLCXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture, and particularly relates to a feeding device for ocean and aquatic industries, which aims at solving the problems that the feeding area range of the existing feeding device is small, fishes are gathered to fight and damage the fishes. According to the invention, the feed in the storage tank is sprayed by centrifugal force, so that the feeding area is increased, and the oxygen concentration in water can be increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a feeding device for marine aquaculture.
Background
The marine aquaculture industry is a general term for human beings to catch, collect, cultivate and breed marine biological resources with economic value and marine aquatic product processing in the sea, and the catch amount accounts for more than 4/5 of the total yield of aquatic products in the world, and is an important component of the aquaculture industry.
In order to promote the development of marine aquaculture, partial governments support fishermen to cultivate marine organisms for survival, and in order to promote the rapid growth of the marine organisms in the aquaculture industry, the marine organisms are usually fed regularly, so that the food sufficiency of the marine organisms is ensured.
However, when a conventional marine aquaculture feeding device feeds marine organisms, a fixed-point feeding mode is often adopted, the feeding area range is small, fish gathering can cause mutual fighting due to food robbery during feeding, and fish damage is caused, so that the marine aquaculture feeding device needs to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a feeding device for marine aquaculture based on the technical problems that the feeding area range of the existing feeding device is small, fishes gather to fight and damage the fishes.
The invention provides a feeding device for marine aquaculture, which comprises a floating plate, wherein a first rotating motor is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the floating plate, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the first rotating motor, a storage tank is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first rotating rod, a plurality of discharging pipes are fixed on the outer wall of the storage tank, the plurality of discharging pipes are different in distribution height and extend into the storage tank, a plurality of folding rods are fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod, the bottoms of the folding rods and the bottom of the floating plate are located on the same horizontal plane, fixing rods are fixed on the outer wall of the lower ends of the folding rods, rotating rings are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing rods, wave breaking plates are fixed on two sides of the outer walls of the rotating rings, and the wave breaking plates are of a diamond structure.
Preferably, a sealing cover is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the storage tank.
Preferably, the position that storage tank bottom inner wall is located the centre is fixed with the second and rotates the motor, and the second rotates the motor top outer wall and rotates and be connected with the second bull stick.
Preferably, a plurality of stirring plates are fixed on the outer wall of the second rotating rod, and the stirring plates are obliquely arranged.
Preferably, a plurality of stirring board one end all is fixed with the scraper blade, and the scraper blade is close to the one side of storage tank inner wall and is the cambered surface, and a plurality of scraper blades are close to the storage tank inner wall.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the floating plate is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the top of the groove is fixedly provided with a fixing column.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed column is fixed with a driving motor, the outer wall of one side of the driving motor is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixed with a plurality of fan blades.
Preferably, the position that the storage tank outer wall is close to the top is fixed with annular solar cell panel, and the outer wall of annular solar cell panel both sides all is fixed with the battery.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a feeding device for marine aquaculture, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this marine aquaculture is with throwing edible device rotates through the first rotation motor that sets up and drives the storage tank rotation, and when the storage tank rotated fast, its inside fodder flies away through the passage under the effect of centrifugal force, and the passage of a plurality of high differences can make the distance of fodder flight different, enlarges and throws the edible scope to this device floats on the surface of water, makes and throws edible scope bigger, avoids fish gathering to take place to fight in single department of throwing food and leads to the damage.
2. This marine aquaculture throws edible device, rotate through the first bull stick that sets up and drive a type pole and rotate, make then rotate the broken wave board of connection on the swivel and rotate along the swivel under the resistance effect of water, when broken wave board rotates, the continuous wave flower of arousing, increase the area of contact and the contact time of water and air, thereby reach the purpose for aquatic oxygenating, avoid fish to throw edible regional gathering too much and lead to the problem that oxygen is not enough, and broken wave board is the rhombus structure, can reduce the resistance of water.
3. This ocean aquaculture is with throwing food device rotates the motor through setting up the second and rotates and drive the rotation of second bull stick, makes the stirring board drive the scraper blade rotation then, can avoid the fodder to block up the passage, reduces the maintenance rate of this device.
4. This marine aquaculture is with throwing edible device through setting up annular solar cell panel and battery, because this device can freely remove at the surface of water and throw the food, annular solar cell panel can supply self device consumer to use solar energy conversion for the electric energy, avoids this device to be unable to return voyage because of electric power is not enough in the water activity for a long time.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an edible food feeding device for marine industry according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an edible food throwing device for marine industry according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of a floating plate of a feeding device for marine industry according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an edible feeding device for marine industry according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar energy collecting device comprises a floating plate 1, a first rotating motor 2, a material guide pipe 3, a material storage tank 4, a sealing cover 5, a first rotating rod 6, a folding rod 7, a wave breaking plate 8, a rotating ring 9, a second rotating rod 10, a scraping plate 11, a second rotating motor 12, a stirring plate 13, a driving motor 14, a fixing column 15, fan blades 16, a groove 17, a fixing rod 18, a storage battery 19 and an annular solar cell panel 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a feeding device for marine aquaculture comprises a floating plate 1, a first rotating motor 2 connected to the outer wall of the top of the floating plate 1 through bolts, and the outer wall of the top of the first rotating motor 2 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 6, the outer wall of the top of the first rotating rod 6 is connected with a material storage tank 4 through a bolt, the outer wall of the material storage tank 4 is connected with a plurality of discharging pipes 3 through bolts, the plurality of discharging pipes 3 are different in distribution height, the plurality of discharging pipes 3 extend into the material storage tank 4, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 6 is connected with a plurality of folding rods 7 through bolts, the bottoms of the folding rods 7 and the bottom of the floating plate 1 are positioned at the same horizontal plane, the outer walls of the lower ends of the folding rods 7 are connected with fixed rods 18 through bolts, and the outer wall of the fixed rod 18 is rotatably connected with a rotating ring 9, the two sides of the outer wall of the rotating rings 9 are connected with wave breaking plates 8 through bolts, and the wave breaking plates 8 are of rhombic structures.
In the invention, the outer wall of the top of the material storage tank 4 is connected with a sealing cover 5 through a bolt.
Wherein, the position that the inner wall was located the centre in the bottom of storage tank 4 has second rotating electrical machines 12 through bolted connection, and the second rotating electrical machines 12 top outer wall rotates and is connected with second bull stick 10.
Wherein, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 10 is connected with a plurality of stirring plates 13 through bolts, and the stirring plates 13 are obliquely arranged.
Wherein, a plurality of 13 one ends of stirring board all have scraper blade 11 through bolted connection, and scraper blade 11 is close to one side of storage tank 4 inner wall for the cambered surface, and a plurality of scraper blades 11 are close to storage tank 4 inner wall.
Wherein, it has recess 17 to float board 1 bottom outer wall division, and recess 17 top inner wall has fixed column 15 through bolted connection.
Wherein, there is driving motor 14 fixed column 15 bottom outer wall through bolted connection, and 14 one side outer walls of driving motor rotate and be connected with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod outer wall has a plurality of flabellums 16 through bolted connection, can make this device remove on the surface of water.
The working principle is as follows: when the feeder is used, the sealing cover 5 is firstly opened to place feed into the storage tank 4, then the driving motor 14 is opened to drive the fan blades 16 to rotate to generate thrust to drive the device to move on the water surface, so that the feeding area is increased, in the feeding process, the first rotating motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, then the storage tank 4 is rotated, at the moment, the feed in the storage tank 4 is outwards diffused under the action of centrifugal force and flies out of the storage tank 4 from the guide pipes 3, the flying distance of the feed is different due to the different heights of the guide pipes 3, so that the feeding area is increased, in order to avoid the feed from blocking the guide pipes 3, the second rotating motor 12 in the storage tank 4 drives the stirring plate 13 to rotate, then the scraper 11 is driven to rotate in the storage tank 4, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked at the inlet of the guide pipes 3, in the feeding process, the first rotating rod 6 drives the folding rod 7 to rotate, and then the outer wall of the rotating ring 9 is rotatably connected with the wave breaking plate 8 to start rotating under the resistance action of water, and the wave breaking plate 8 is of a diamond structure, so that wave flowers are continuously stirred, the contact area of water and air is increased, and the oxygen concentration in water can be increased.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, a marine aquaculture is with throwing edible device still includes, there is annular solar cell panel 20 in the position that storage tank 4 outer wall is close to the top through bolted connection, and the outer wall of annular solar cell panel 20 both sides all has battery 19 through bolted connection, and battery 19 passes through the wire with this device consumer and is connected, for this device consumer power supply.
The working principle is as follows: when the feeder is used, the sealing cover 5 is firstly opened to place feed into the storage tank 4, then the driving motor 14 is opened to drive the fan blades 16 to rotate to generate thrust to drive the device to move on the water surface, so that the feeding area is increased, in the feeding process, the first rotating motor 2 drives the first rotating rod 6 to rotate, then the storage tank 4 is rotated, at the moment, the feed in the storage tank 4 is outwards diffused under the action of centrifugal force and flies out of the storage tank 4 from the guide pipes 3, the flying distance of the feed is different due to the different heights of the guide pipes 3, so that the feeding area is increased, in order to avoid the feed from blocking the guide pipes 3, the second rotating motor 12 in the storage tank 4 drives the stirring plate 13 to rotate, then the scraper 11 is driven to rotate in the storage tank 4, so that the feed is prevented from being blocked at the inlet of the guide pipes 3, in the feeding process, the first rotating rod 6 drives the folding rod 7 to rotate, make swivel 9 outer wall then rotate and be connected with broken unrestrained board 8 and begin to rotate under the resistance effect of water, because broken unrestrained board 8 is the rhombus structure, the wave is played to continuous the arousing, increase the area of contact of water and air, then can increase the oxygen concentration of aquatic, the annular solar cell panel 20 of storage tank 4 outer wall can be with light energy conversion for the electric energy storage in battery 19, supply self consumer to use, avoid because this device is long-time to remove at the surface of water and lead to the problem that electric power is not enough to return to the journey.
The control mode of the invention is automatically controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A feeding device for marine aquaculture comprises a floating plate (1) and is characterized in that a first rotating motor (2) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the floating plate (1), a first rotating rod (6) is connected on the outer wall of the top of the first rotating motor (2) in a rotating mode, a storage tank (4) is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first rotating rod (6), a plurality of discharge pipes (3) are fixed on the outer wall of the storage tank (4), the distribution heights of the discharge pipes (3) are different, the discharge pipes (3) extend into the storage tank (4), a plurality of folding rods (7) are fixed on the outer wall of the first rotating rod (6), the bottoms of the folding rods (7) and the bottom of the floating plate (1) are located on the same horizontal plane, a plurality of fixing rods (18) are fixed on the outer wall of the lower ends of the folding rods (7), and the outer wall of each fixing rod (18) is connected with a rotating ring (9), and wave breaking plates (8) are fixed on two sides of the outer wall of the plurality of rotary rings (9), and the wave breaking plates (8) are of diamond structures.
2. The feeding device for marine aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the storage tank (4) is fixed with a sealing cover (5).
3. The marine aquaculture feeding device as recited in claim 1 or 2, wherein the second rotating motor (12) is fixed to the middle position of the inner wall of the bottom of the material storage tank (4), and the second rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the second rotating motor (12).
4. The feeding device for marine aquaculture as claimed in claim 3, wherein a plurality of stirring plates (13) are fixed to the outer wall of said second rotating shaft (10), and said stirring plates (13) are disposed in an inclined manner.
5. The feeding device for marine industries as claimed in claim 4 wherein, the scraper (11) is fixed at one end of each of the plurality of stirring plates (13), and the side of the scraper (11) close to the inner wall of the material storage tank (4) is a cambered surface, and the plurality of scrapers (11) are close to the inner wall of the material storage tank (4).
6. The feeding device for marine aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the floating plate (1) is provided with a groove (17), and the inner wall of the top of the groove (17) is fixed with a fixing column (15).
7. The feeding device for marine aquaculture of claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed column (15) is fixed with a driving motor (14), and one side of the outer wall of the driving motor (14) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the connecting rod is fixed with a plurality of fan blades (16).
8. The feeding device for marine industries as claimed in claim 1 wherein said storage tank (4) is fixed with a ring-shaped solar panel (20) on its outer wall near the top, and the storage battery (19) is fixed on both outer walls of the ring-shaped solar panel (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010785457.3A CN111919803A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Feeding device for marine aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010785457.3A CN111919803A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Feeding device for marine aquaculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111919803A true CN111919803A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=73308001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010785457.3A Withdrawn CN111919803A (en) | 2020-08-06 | 2020-08-06 | Feeding device for marine aquaculture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111919803A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113303268A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-27 | 天津大学 | A unloader for improving coastal marine ecological environment |
| CN115885909A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-04 | 通威农业发展有限公司 | Spotted silver carp feeding device and feeding method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-08-06 CN CN202010785457.3A patent/CN111919803A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113303268A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-27 | 天津大学 | A unloader for improving coastal marine ecological environment |
| CN115885909A (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2023-04-04 | 通威农业发展有限公司 | Spotted silver carp feeding device and feeding method thereof |
| CN115885909B (en) * | 2022-12-30 | 2024-04-30 | 通威农业发展有限公司 | Silver carp feeding device and silver carp feeding method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201113 |