CN109042432A - A kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109042432A
CN109042432A CN201811046660.8A CN201811046660A CN109042432A CN 109042432 A CN109042432 A CN 109042432A CN 201811046660 A CN201811046660 A CN 201811046660A CN 109042432 A CN109042432 A CN 109042432A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
fixed
feeding apparatus
drinking
bottom end
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Granted
Application number
CN201811046660.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109042432B (en
Inventor
章立香
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YONGXIN SHANMUZI AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd.
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章立香
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Priority to CN201811046660.8A priority Critical patent/CN109042432B/en
Publication of CN109042432A publication Critical patent/CN109042432A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K61/00Culture of aquatic animals
    • A01K61/80Feeding devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/045Filters for aquaria
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • A01K63/047Liquid pumps for aquaria
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus of technical field of aquaculture, including fixed case, connecting tube, collecting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, the present invention is used to store the feed for feeding cultivation fish by feed chamber, when feeding intake, opening control valve can make and enter in water along commissioning pipe, edible for fish, it is convenient to launch;Enter in net cylinder along aggregate bin and be collected by the aggregate bin remaining feed after feeding that makes to feed intake, it is convenient to collect;Mobile bar, drinking-water pipe, net cylinder and top plate etc. are moved up therewith by gear and rack gear, finally to form closed state between the bottom end of moving tube and each component, convenient for the extraction of subsequent suction pump;By being connected to the intercommunicating pore on drinking-water pipe top with connecting tube, the water that the feed collected in net cylinder is connected in moving tube is extracted out together convenient for suction pump, and is entered in filter chamber by outlet pipe, after strainer filtering, pond water returns in pond, and feed stays in filter chamber.

Description

A kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, specially a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus.
Background technique
Aquaculture is the production activity of the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and harvest aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.It broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.
Aquaculture has the modes such as extensive cultivation, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is to launch seedling in medium and small natural water area Kind, aquatic products are formed by natural bait completely, such as lake and reservoir breeds fish and supports shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is in compared with small size pond with throwing Bait, fertilizing method form aquatic products, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture.High density culture is using flowing water, control It temperature, oxygenation and the methods of feeds high-quality bait, high-density breeding is carried out in small size pond, so that high yield is obtained, as flowing water is highly dense Degree breeds fish, shrimp etc..
It in aquaculture process, needs to keep benign ecologic breeding water environment condition, mainly includes water quality, substrate, water The factors such as self-pollution in middle natural biological situation and extraneous contamination, breeding process.Cultivated water is in the prevalence of water quality shape It is dirty to be mainly manifested in pollution by pesticides, industrial triwaste pollution, residual bait corruption generates in breeding process poison gas for the bad phenomenon of condition Dye, the excessive drug contamination for applying controlling disease and cultivation object excreta decompose toxic pollution generated etc..Cause to cultivate The various poisonous and harmful substances of water body are exceeded, and cultivation object, which is chronically in bad or even threat to life adverse circumstances, lives.This Outside, breeding feed accumulates dissolution in water, leads to water eutrophication, can also have an impact to cultivation object.
Being breeded fish by cultivating pool needs a kind of relatively conventional intensive culture mode at regular time and quantity in aqiuculrue Carry out dispensing feed, existing feed putting mode mainly include it is artificial launch and machine is launched, artificial when launching, usually people Poultry feeders are taken canoe and are moved in pond, and when being moved to feed release position, the feed carried on ship is thrown in water, this Kind putting mode is time-consuming and laborious, launches low efficiency, injected volume and placement position cannot all accurately control;And it includes moving that machine, which is launched, Dynamic charging device and fixed feeding area device, are wherein provided with floating platform, batch charging mechanism and advancement mechanism, pass through on moving charging device Advancement mechanism moves charging device in pond, and then fixed point launches feed;And fixed feeding area device has generally included setting Fixation bracket above pond, charging device it is fixed on bracket, when being fed intake, it is only necessary to open batch charging mechanism In feedbox.
Existing fodder thrower is all to realize that simple feed launches function, does not have feed but and recycles function, And in feed launch process, the injected volume of feed is larger, since feed all can not be eaten up or be raised completely by cultivation fish Material had when launching some feeds fall directly on it is water-bed be not consumed, these feeds accumulate dissolution in water, can water body generation Adverse effect, and then reduce the health and quality of cultured fishes.
Based on this, the present invention devises a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus, to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus, including Fixed case, connecting tube, collecting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, the top of the fixed case are equipped with feed chamber, and lower part is equipped with power cavity, institute Stating connecting tube includes fixing pipe and moving tube, is fixedly connected at the top of the fixing pipe and the bottom center of fixed case, described Moving tube is socketed in fixing pipe, and collecting mechanism is set to the bottom end of moving tube, and the telescoping mechanism is corresponding with collecting mechanism to be connected It connects.
Preferably, the centre of the feed chamber is equipped with guide pipe, and uniform facility has multiple discharge ports on the bottom surface of feed chamber, The discharge outlet is connected with commissioning pipe, and commissioning pipe is equipped with control valve, the bottom end of the commissioning pipe through and out power cavity, Feed chamber is stretched out on the top of the guide pipe, and bottom end is connected to power cavity, and the top side of the power cavity is equipped with filtering Chamber, the inclined bottom surface setting of the filter chamber, and the height of inner end is greater than outboard end, the lateral wall of the filter chamber is equipped with Strainer.
Preferably, the connecting tube includes fixing pipe and moving tube, and the top of the fixing pipe and the bottom surface of fixed case are solid Fixed connection, bottom end are connected with necking pipe, and the moving tube is socketed in fixing pipe, and top is fixed with limiting stand, and bottom end passes through Necking pipe stretches out in fixing pipe, and is fixed with conical surface platform, and the inner wall lower of the moving tube is fixed with connected unit.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism includes collection bucket and net cylinder, and the bottom end of the collection bucket is fixedly connected with aggregate pipe, Presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme for annular is fixed on the lateral wall of aggregate pipe, the top of the net cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixed station of annular, and bottom end is worn It crosses the bottom surface of aggregate pipe and is fixedly connected with bottom plate, spring is socketed on the outside of net cylinder, the top and bottom end of the spring are distinguished It is fixedly connected with presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme with bottom plate.
Preferably, the telescoping mechanism includes mobile bar and drinking-water pipe, and the top sidewall of the drinking-water pipe is equipped with laterally Intercommunicating pore, be fixed with cross bar on the lateral wall of middle part, be fixedly connected at the bottom end of drinking-water pipe and the bottom center of net cylinder, and bottom end Multiple feed inlets are along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on side wall, the cross bar is correspondingly connected with the connected unit in moving tube, described The side wall of mobile bar is fixed with rack gear, and bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of drinking-water pipe, and the rack gear is engaged with gear, gear connection There is motor.
Preferably, suction pump is equipped in the power cavity, suction pump is equipped with outlet pipe and connecting tube, the outlet pipe One end passes through the side wall of filter chamber and protrudes into filter chamber, and the other end of the connecting tube is fixed with arc-shaped connecting plate, even The center of circle of fishplate bar is overlapped with the axis of drinking-water pipe, and radius is equal with the outer diameter of drinking-water pipe.
Preferably, the section side rectangle of the mobile bar, the other side are semicircle, the width of rectangle, half diameter of a circle It is equal with the outer diameter of drinking-water pipe, and semi-circular portions and drinking-water pipe concentric are arranged, the one lateral edge length of rectangle of the mobile bar Direction is provided with mounting groove, and the rack gear is fixed in mounting groove, and the side of gear is protruded into mounting groove and is engaged with rack.
Preferably, further include multiple fixed frames disposed in parallel, multiple fixed cases, institute are evenly arranged on the fixed frame It states and connects live wire on motor and control valve, the electric wire is along fixed mount setting and is connected with power supply and switch.
Preferably, the bottom end of the strainer and the outer side bottom surface end of filter chamber are rotatablely connected, the lateral wall of the filter chamber It is equipped with threaded hole, the top of the strainer is fixed with connecting plate, connecting hole is correspondingly provided on connecting plate, is set in the connecting hole There is screw, screw passes through connecting hole and is correspondingly connected with the threaded hole on filter chamber.
Preferably, the first sealing ring is installed on the inner wall of the necking pipe, and passes through the first sealing ring and moving tube Lateral wall is correspondingly connected with.
Preferably, the second sealing ring is installed on the bottom surface of the conical surface platform, and passes through the second sealing ring and aggregate bin Inner wall is correspondingly connected with.
Preferably, the centre of the bottom plate is equipped with boss, and the net cylinder is fixed on boss.
Preferably, the bottom plate is equipped with third sealing ring.
Preferably, the connecting plate is equipped with rubber gasket, and passes through the lateral wall with rubber gasket and shop of drawing water It is correspondingly connected with.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. the present invention is used to store the feed for feeding cultivation fish by the feed chamber in fixed case, when feeding intake, control is opened Valve can make and enter in water along commissioning pipe, edible for fish, and it is convenient to launch;
2. the present invention is entered in net cylinder along aggregate bin and is collected by the aggregate bin remaining feed after feeding that makes to feed intake, It is convenient to collect;
3. the present invention moves up mobile bar, drinking-water pipe, net cylinder and top plate etc. therewith by gear and rack gear, finally to move Closed state is formed between the bottom end and each component of dynamic pipe, convenient for the extraction of subsequent suction pump;
4. by the present invention in that the intercommunicating pore on drinking-water pipe top is connected to connecting tube, will be collected in net cylinder convenient for suction pump Water in feed connection moving tube is extracted out together, and is entered in filter chamber by outlet pipe, and after strainer filtering, pond water is returned to In pond, and feed stays in filter chamber, avoids feed residual in water, has an impact to water quality.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fixed case of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of fixing pipe of the present invention and moving tube;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram of aggregate bin of the present invention and net cylinder;
Fig. 5 is Section A-A schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the connection schematic diagram of gear of the present invention and mobile bar;
Fig. 7 is contraction state schematic diagram of the present invention.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- fixed case, 101- feed chamber, 102- guide pipe, 103- filter chamber, 104- power cavity, 105- strainer, 106- are thrown Expects pipe, 107- control valve, 2- fixing pipe, 201- necking pipe, the first sealing ring of 202-, 3- moving tube, 301- limiting stand, 302- connect Consecutive, 303- conical surface platform, the second sealing ring of 304-, 4- aggregate bin, 401- aggregate pipe, 402- presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme, and 5- net cylinder, 501- is fixed Platform, 502- bottom plate, 503- spring, 504- boss, 505- third sealing ring, 6- suction pump, 601- outlet pipe, 602- connecting tube, 603- connecting plate, 7- mobile bar, 701- drinking-water pipe, 702- cross bar, 703- intercommunicating pore, 704- rack gear, 8- gear, 801- motor.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one
Attached drawing is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus, including fixation Case 1, connecting tube 602, collecting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, the top of fixed case 1 are equipped with feed chamber 101, and lower part is equipped with power cavity 104, connecting tube 602 includes fixing pipe 2 and moving tube 3, is fixedly connected at the top of fixing pipe 2 and the bottom center of fixed case 1, Moving tube 3 is socketed in fixing pipe 2, and collecting mechanism is set to the bottom end of moving tube 3, and telescoping mechanism is corresponding with collecting mechanism to be connected It connects.
The centre of feed chamber 101 is equipped with guide pipe 103, and uniform facility has multiple discharge ports on the bottom surface of feed chamber 101, out Commissioning pipe 106 is connected at material mouth, commissioning pipe 106 is equipped with control valve 107, and the bottom end of commissioning pipe 106 is through and out power Feed chamber 101 is stretched out on the top of chamber 104, guide pipe 103, and bottom end is connected to power cavity 104, and the top side of power cavity 104 is set There are filter chamber 103, the inclined bottom surface setting of filter chamber 103, and the height of inner end is greater than outboard end, the outside of filter chamber 103 Wall is equipped with strainer 105.
Connecting tube 602 includes fixing pipe 2 and moving tube 3, and the top of fixing pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of fixed case 1, bottom End is connected with necking pipe 201, and moving tube 3 is socketed in fixing pipe 2, and top is fixed with limiting stand 301, and bottom end passes through necking pipe 201 stretch out in fixing pipe 2, and are fixed with conical surface platform 303, and the inner wall lower of moving tube 3 is fixed with connected unit 302.
Collecting mechanism includes collection bucket and net cylinder 5, and the bottom end of collection bucket is fixedly connected with aggregate pipe 401, aggregate pipe 401 Annular is fixed on lateral wall presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 402, and the top of net cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed station 501 of annular, and bottom end, which passes through, to gather materials The bottom surface of pipe 401 is simultaneously fixedly connected with bottom plate 502, and the outside of net cylinder 5 is socketed with spring 503, the top and bottom end point of spring 503 Not with present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 402 and bottom plate 502 be fixedly connected.
Telescoping mechanism includes mobile bar 7 and drinking-water pipe 701, and the top sidewall of drinking-water pipe 701 is equipped with lateral intercommunicating pore 703, cross bar 702 is fixed on the lateral wall of middle part, is fixedly connected at the bottom end of drinking-water pipe 701 and the bottom center of net cylinder 5, and bottom Multiple feed inlets are along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on the wall of end side, cross bar 702 is correspondingly connected with the connected unit 302 in moving tube 3, The side wall of mobile bar 7 is fixed with rack gear 704, and bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of drinking-water pipe 701, and rack gear 704 is engaged with gear 8, Gear 8 is connected with motor 801.
Suction pump 6 is equipped in power cavity 104, suction pump 6 is equipped with outlet pipe 601 and connecting tube 602, outlet pipe 601 One end passes through the side wall of filter chamber 103 and protrudes into filter chamber 103, and the other end of connecting tube 602 is fixed with arc-shaped connection The center of circle of plate 603, connecting plate 603 is overlapped with the axis of drinking-water pipe 701, and radius is equal with the outer diameter of drinking-water pipe 701.
The working principle of the present embodiment are as follows: the feed chamber 101 in fixed case 1 is used to store the feed for feeding cultivation fish, needs When feeding intake, control valve 107 is opened, feed enters commissioning pipe 106 by discharge port, and enters in water along commissioning pipe 106, for fish Class is edible;Before launching feed, motor 801 is opened, rotates gear 8, to make rack gear 704 drive mobile bar by engagement 7 move down, while the net cylinder 5 that drinking-water pipe 701 and 701 bottom end of drinking-water pipe are fixed also moves down therewith, when drinking-water pipe 701 is displaced downwardly to When cross bar 702 and connected unit 302 contact, is moved in fixing pipe 2 by cross bar 702 and 302 moving tube 3 of connected unit, work as movement When pipe 3 moves down into lower limit position, the tip contact of limiting stand 301 and necking pipe 201, the top of moving tube 3 and collection bucket Side wall is detached from, and the fixed station 501 on 5 top of net cylinder is contacted with the bottom surface of aggregate pipe 401, the bottom end of bottom plate 502 and aggregate pipe 401 It is detached from;It feeds intake after feeding, remaining feed falls to entering in net cylinder 5 along aggregate bin 4 and be collected, and then opens motor 801 Gear 8 is rotated backward, moves up mobile bar 7 and drinking-water pipe 701 by the effect of rack gear 704, while net cylinder 5 and top plate are therewith It moves up, during moving up, bottom plate 502 gradually reduces spring 503 and to be contacted, the inner sidewall of aggregate bin 4 with the bottom end of aggregate pipe 401 It is contacted with the conical surface platform 303 of 3 bottom end of moving tube, moving tube 3 gradually moves up under the action of aggregate bin 4, retracts in fixing pipe 2; Upper limit position is moved on in moving tube 3, that is, when the top of conical surface platform 303 and the tip contact of necking pipe 201, motor 801 stops Work, at this point, the intercommunicating pore 703 on 701 top of drinking-water pipe is connected to by connecting plate 603 with connecting tube 602, then, opening is drawn water Pump 6 extracts the water that the feed collected in net cylinder 5 is connected in moving tube 3 out together, and enters filter chamber 103 by outlet pipe 601 In, after the filtering of strainer 105, pond water is returned in pond, and feed stays in filter chamber 103.
Embodiment two
Attached drawing is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus, including fixation Case 1, connecting tube 602, collecting mechanism and telescoping mechanism, the top of fixed case 1 are equipped with feed chamber 101, and lower part is equipped with power cavity 104, connecting tube 602 includes fixing pipe 2 and moving tube 3, is fixedly connected at the top of fixing pipe 2 and the bottom center of fixed case 1, Moving tube 3 is socketed in fixing pipe 2, and collecting mechanism is set to the bottom end of moving tube 3, and telescoping mechanism is corresponding with collecting mechanism to be connected It connects.
The centre of feed chamber 101 is equipped with guide pipe 103, and uniform facility has multiple discharge ports on the bottom surface of feed chamber 101, out Commissioning pipe 106 is connected at material mouth, commissioning pipe 106 is equipped with control valve 107, and the bottom end of commissioning pipe 106 is through and out power Feed chamber 101 is stretched out on the top of chamber 104, guide pipe 103, and bottom end is connected to power cavity 104, and the top side of power cavity 104 is set There are filter chamber 103, the inclined bottom surface setting of filter chamber 103, and the height of inner end is greater than outboard end, the outside of filter chamber 103 Wall is equipped with strainer 105.
Connecting tube 602 includes fixing pipe 2 and moving tube 3, and the top of fixing pipe 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of fixed case 1, bottom End is connected with necking pipe 201, and moving tube 3 is socketed in fixing pipe 2, and top is fixed with limiting stand 301, and bottom end passes through necking pipe 201 stretch out in fixing pipe 2, and are fixed with conical surface platform 303, and the inner wall lower of moving tube 3 is fixed with connected unit 302.
Collecting mechanism includes collection bucket and net cylinder 5, and the bottom end of collection bucket is fixedly connected with aggregate pipe 401, aggregate pipe 401 Annular is fixed on lateral wall presents a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 402, and the top of net cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed station 501 of annular, and bottom end, which passes through, to gather materials The bottom surface of pipe 401 is simultaneously fixedly connected with bottom plate 502, and the outside of net cylinder 5 is socketed with spring 503, the top and bottom end point of spring 503 Not with present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme 402 and bottom plate 502 be fixedly connected.
Telescoping mechanism includes mobile bar 7 and drinking-water pipe 701, and the top sidewall of drinking-water pipe 701 is equipped with lateral intercommunicating pore 703, cross bar 702 is fixed on the lateral wall of middle part, is fixedly connected at the bottom end of drinking-water pipe 701 and the bottom center of net cylinder 5, and bottom Multiple feed inlets are along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on the wall of end side, cross bar 702 is correspondingly connected with the connected unit 302 in moving tube 3, The side wall of mobile bar 7 is fixed with rack gear 704, and bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of drinking-water pipe 701, and rack gear 704 is engaged with gear 8, Gear 8 is connected with motor 801.
Suction pump 6 is equipped in power cavity 104, suction pump 6 is equipped with outlet pipe 601 and connecting tube 602, outlet pipe 601 One end passes through the side wall of filter chamber 103 and protrudes into filter chamber 103, and the other end of connecting tube 602 is fixed with arc-shaped connection The center of circle of plate 603, connecting plate 603 is overlapped with the axis of drinking-water pipe 701, and radius is equal with the outer diameter of drinking-water pipe 701.
The section side rectangle of mobile bar 7, the other side are semicircle, the width of rectangle, half diameter of a circle and drinking-water pipe 701 Outer diameter be equal, and semi-circular portions and 701 concentric of drinking-water pipe are arranged, and the rectangle side of mobile bar 7 is arranged along its length There is mounting groove, rack gear 704 is fixed in mounting groove, and the side of gear 8 is protruded into mounting groove and engaged with rack gear 704.
The working principle of the present embodiment is substantially the same with embodiment one, and the engagement place of gear 8 and rack gear 704 is located at installation Slot can prevent mobile bar 7 mobile relative to gear 8, when mobile bar 7 is up or down under the action of gear 8 and rack gear 704 When mobile, connecting plate 603, which has to be connected to the half-round of mobile bar 7, connect transition with 701 outer wall of drinking-water pipe conveniently, will not generate Stop.
Embodiment three
On the basis of example 2, further include multiple fixed frames disposed in parallel, be evenly arranged on fixed frame multiple Live wire is connected on fixed case 1, motor 801 and control valve 107, electric wire is along fixed mount setting and is connected with power supply and switch.
In use, the equidistant and parallel setting of fixed frame is equidistantly equipped with multiple fixed cases above pond on fixed frame 1, the position of fixed case 1 is fixed, while fixed point feeds intake, by the way that fixed frame is arranged, makes the connection such as electricity, water pump and control valve 107 When electric wire, electric wire is capable of fixing on fixed frame, avoiding electric wire disorderly and unsystematic, or is fallen into the water, and electricity consumption is safer.
Example IV
The present embodiment and the structure of embodiment three are essentially identical, the difference is that cancelling filter chamber 103 in fixed case 1 Setting, and lengthen the length of outlet pipe 601, so that outlet pipe 601 is stretched out fixed case 1 and set along the length direction of fixed frame It sets, while lautertuns is set in one end of fixed frame, the bottom surface of lautertuns is provided with filter screen, and filtering is protruded into one end of protruded tube In slot.
Embodiment five
On the basis of embodiment three, the bottom end of strainer 105 and the outer side bottom surface end of filter chamber 103 are rotatablely connected, filtering The lateral wall of chamber 103 is equipped with threaded hole, and the top of strainer 105 is fixed with connecting plate 603, the company of being correspondingly provided on connecting plate 603 Hole is connect, screw is equipped in connecting hole, screw passes through connecting hole and is correspondingly connected with the threaded hole on filter chamber 103.
When being stayed in filter chamber 103 after feed filtering, strainer 105 can be opened by unscrewing screw, to will take out Carry out subsequent processing.
Embodiment six
On the basis of embodiment three, the first sealing ring 202 is installed, and close by first on the inner wall of necking pipe 201 Seal 202 and the lateral wall of moving tube 3 are correspondingly connected with.
Wherein, the second sealing ring 304 is installed on the bottom surface of conical surface platform 303, and passes through the second sealing ring 304 and aggregate bin 4 inner wall is correspondingly connected with.
Wherein, the centre of bottom plate 502 is equipped with boss 504, and net cylinder 5 is fixed on boss 504.
Wherein, bottom plate 502 is equipped with third sealing ring 505.
Wherein, connecting plate 603 is equipped with rubber gasket, and by corresponding with rubber gasket and the lateral wall in shop of drawing water Connection.
The present apparatus is set to be in contraction-like by the first sealing ring 202 of setting, the second sealing ring 304 and third sealing ring 505 When state, sealing state is good between the bottom end of moving tube 3 and each component, and the water in moving tube 3 need to be taken out to the greatest extent i.e. by making suction pump 6 only Can, reduce workload of drawing water;Make the intercommunicating pore 703 of drinking-water pipe 701 and the junction of connecting plate 603 by the way that rubber gasket is arranged Will not leak cause influence work.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment only illustrates the present invention with help.Preferred embodiment is chatted there is no detailed All details are stated, also do not limit the specific embodiment that the invention is only.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, can make very More modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is principle in order to better explain the present invention And practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only by right The limitation of claim and its full scope and equivalent.

Claims (14)

1. a kind of pond aquaculture feeding apparatus, which is characterized in that including fixed case (1), connecting tube (602), collect machine The top of structure and telescoping mechanism, the fixed case (1) is equipped with feed chamber (101), and lower part is equipped with power cavity (104), the connection Pipe (602) includes fixing pipe (2) and moving tube (3), is consolidated at the top of the fixing pipe (2) and the bottom center of fixed case (1) Fixed connection, the moving tube (3) are socketed in fixing pipe (2), and collecting mechanism is set to the bottom end of moving tube (3), described flexible Mechanism is correspondingly connected with collecting mechanism.
2. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed chamber (101) Centre is equipped with guide pipe (102), and uniformly facility has multiple discharge ports, the discharge outlet connection on the bottom surface of feed chamber (101) Have commissioning pipe (106), commissioning pipe (106) is equipped with control valve (107), and the bottom end of the commissioning pipe (106) is through and out dynamic Feed chamber (101) are stretched out on the top of power chamber (104), the guide pipe (102), and bottom end is connected to power cavity (104), described The top side of power cavity (104) is equipped with filter chamber (103), and the inclined bottom surface of the filter chamber (103) is arranged, and inner end Height is greater than outboard end, and the lateral wall of the filter chamber (103) is equipped with strainer (105).
3. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: connecting tube (602) packet Fixing pipe (2) and moving tube (3) are included, the top of the fixing pipe (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of fixed case (1), bottom end connection Have necking pipe (201), the moving tube (3) is socketed in fixing pipe (2), and top is fixed with limiting stand (301), and bottom end passes through Necking pipe (201) stretches out in fixing pipe (2), and is fixed with conical surface platform (303), and the inner wall lower of the moving tube (3) is fixed with Connected unit (302).
4. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the collecting mechanism includes receiving Collection bucket and net cylinder (5), the bottom end of the collection bucket are fixedly connected with aggregate pipe (401), fixed on the lateral wall of aggregate pipe (401) There is presenting a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme (402) for annular, the top of the net cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the fixed station (501) of annular, and bottom end is fixedly connected with Bottom plate (502) is socketed with spring (503) on the outside of net cylinder (5), the top of the spring (503) and bottom end respectively with present a theatrical performance as the last item on a programme (402) it is fixedly connected with bottom plate (502).
5. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the telescoping mechanism includes moving Lever (7) and drinking-water pipe (701), the top sidewall of the drinking-water pipe (701) are equipped with lateral intercommunicating pore (703), outside middle part It is fixed with cross bar (702), is fixedly connected at the bottom end of drinking-water pipe (701) and the bottom center of net cylinder (5), and bottom end side on side wall Multiple feed inlets are along the circumferential direction evenly arranged on wall, the cross bar (702) and the connected unit (302) in moving tube (3) are right It should connect, the side wall of the mobile bar (7) is fixed with rack gear (704), and bottom end is fixedly connected with the top of drinking-water pipe (701), institute It states rack gear (704) to be engaged with gear (8), gear (8) is connected with motor (801).
6. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the power cavity (104) Equipped with suction pump (6), suction pump (6) is equipped with outlet pipe (601) and connecting tube (602), and one end of the outlet pipe (601) is worn It crosses the side wall of filter chamber (103) and protrudes into filter chamber (103), the other end of the connecting tube (602) is fixed with arc-shaped The center of circle of connecting plate (603), connecting plate (603) is overlapped with the axis of drinking-water pipe (701), and radius and drinking-water pipe (701) is outer Diameter is equal.
7. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the mobile bar (7) is cut Face side rectangle, the other side are semicircle, and the outer diameter of the width of rectangle, half diameter of a circle and drinking-water pipe (701) is equal, and half Circular portion and drinking-water pipe (701) concentric are arranged, and the rectangle side of the mobile bar (7) is provided with mounting groove along its length, The rack gear (704) is fixed in mounting groove, and the side of gear (8) is protruded into mounting groove and engaged with rack gear (704).
8. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: further include multiple be arranged in parallel Fixed frame, be evenly arranged with multiple fixed cases (1) on the fixed frame, connected on the motor (801) and control valve (107) Live wire, the electric wire is along fixed mount setting and is connected with power supply and switch.
9. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the strainer (105) The outer side bottom surface end at end and filter chamber (103) is rotatablely connected, and the lateral wall of the filter chamber (103) is equipped with threaded hole, described The top of strainer (105) is fixed with connecting plate (603), and connecting hole is correspondingly provided on connecting plate (603), is equipped in the connecting hole Screw, screw pass through connecting hole and are correspondingly connected with the threaded hole on filter chamber (103).
10. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: the necking pipe (201) it is equipped on inner wall the first sealing ring (202), and passes through the lateral wall pair of the first sealing ring (202) and moving tube (3) It should connect.
11. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: the conical surface platform (303) it is equipped on bottom surface the second sealing ring (304), and corresponding with the inner wall of aggregate bin (4) by the second sealing ring (304) Connection.
12. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (502) Centre be equipped with boss (504), the net cylinder (5) is fixed on boss (504).
13. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: the bottom plate (502) It is equipped with third sealing ring (505).
14. pond aquaculture feeding apparatus according to claims 1 to 9, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate (603) it is equipped with rubber gasket, and by being correspondingly connected with rubber gasket and the lateral wall in shop of drawing water.
CN201811046660.8A 2018-09-08 2018-09-08 Feeding equipment for pond aquaculture Active CN109042432B (en)

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CN110663615A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Intelligent bait feeding and waste recycling device
CN111264447A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-06-12 淮安信息职业技术学院 Pneumatic conveying lobster bait casting machine for deep sea net cage
CN112400771A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 李明雄 Aquaculture that can retrieve unnecessary fodder is with throwing material device
CN112825807A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-25 西南大学 Fish and vegetable symbiosis intelligent regulation and control system for aquaculture
CN113303267A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-27 贵州省水产研究所 Fish are bred and use incomplete bait collection device
CN113348913A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-09-07 王亿凯 Gardenia seed artificial containers that can water automatically
CN114097689A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-01 浙江海洋大学 Automatic feeding and breeding equipment for environment-friendly deep sea breeding net cage

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110663615A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-10 哈尔滨工程大学 Intelligent bait feeding and waste recycling device
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CN111264447A (en) * 2020-04-07 2020-06-12 淮安信息职业技术学院 Pneumatic conveying lobster bait casting machine for deep sea net cage
CN111264447B (en) * 2020-04-07 2021-08-27 淮安信息职业技术学院 Pneumatic conveying lobster bait casting machine for deep sea net cage
CN112400771A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-02-26 李明雄 Aquaculture that can retrieve unnecessary fodder is with throwing material device
CN112825807A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-25 西南大学 Fish and vegetable symbiosis intelligent regulation and control system for aquaculture
CN113303267A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-27 贵州省水产研究所 Fish are bred and use incomplete bait collection device
CN113303267B (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-12-07 贵州省水产研究所 Fish are bred and use incomplete bait collection device
CN113348913A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-09-07 王亿凯 Gardenia seed artificial containers that can water automatically
CN114097689A (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-03-01 浙江海洋大学 Automatic feeding and breeding equipment for environment-friendly deep sea breeding net cage
CN114097689B (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-11-25 浙江海洋大学 Automatic feeding and breeding equipment for environment-friendly deep sea breeding net cage

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