CN111792484A - Fire return system and method of use - Google Patents
Fire return system and method of use Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111792484A CN111792484A CN202010560999.0A CN202010560999A CN111792484A CN 111792484 A CN111792484 A CN 111792484A CN 202010560999 A CN202010560999 A CN 202010560999A CN 111792484 A CN111792484 A CN 111792484A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elevator
- fire
- emergency
- fighting
- car
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/021—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system
- B66B5/024—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions the abnormal operating conditions being independent of the system where the abnormal operating condition is caused by an accident, e.g. fire
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/02—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action
- B66B1/06—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric
- B66B1/14—Control systems without regulation, i.e. without retroactive action electric with devices, e.g. push-buttons, for indirect control of movements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/46—Adaptations of switches or switchgear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B13/00—Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
- B66B13/02—Door or gate operation
- B66B13/14—Control systems or devices
- B66B13/143—Control systems or devices electrical
- B66B13/146—Control systems or devices electrical method or algorithm for controlling doors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/405—Details of the change of control mode by input of special passenger or passenger group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
- B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
- B66B2201/406—Details of the change of control mode by input of human supervisor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
- Elevator Door Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fire-fighting return system and a using method thereof, the fire-fighting return system comprises a fire-fighting switch used for sending a fire-fighting emergency return instruction, and when an elevator receives the fire-fighting emergency return instruction sent by the fire-fighting switch, the following steps are specifically executed: all hall call instructions, in-car operation instructions and registered operation instructions are cancelled; the door opening system and the emergency system arranged in the car keep working, and the anti-door opening system stops working; the elevators are immediately separated from group control or parallel control and perform emergency return work independently; the fire-fighting emergency return instruction cannot preferentially overhaul the control state and the emergency electric control state, and cannot cut off the operation states of the control state and the emergency electric control state, and sound signals in an elevator machine room and a car immediately sound until the overhaul or the emergency electric control state is cancelled; the elevator machine room and the hoistway lighting system are automatically turned on; when the elevator is at different positions, different steps are executed for operation; the invention improves the fire-fighting efficiency and further ensures the personal safety of the masses in the building.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of elevator fire protection, in particular to a fire protection return system and a using method thereof.
Background
With the wide application of elevators in life, the control of elevators under special conditions is also widely concerned by people, and particularly in fire, if the elevators can provide a better control mode, the rescue efficiency can be effectively improved and the fire loss can be reduced.
Current fire control switch can only the fire fighter pass through manual operation, and when needs triggered elevator fire control state, can not realize this function at the room on duty, needs the staff to go to the artifical manual trigger of basic station fire fighter switch department of elevator, and the fire control return system among the current simultaneously also can't guarantee to be in the elevator of different positions and carry out operation control, has increased user's factor of safety like this.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to solve the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a fire fighting return system and a use method thereof.
The technical scheme is as follows: the fire fighting return system comprises a fire fighting switch used for sending a fire fighting emergency return instruction, and when an elevator receives the fire fighting emergency return instruction sent by the fire fighting switch, the following steps are specifically executed:
(1) all hall call instructions, in-car operation instructions and registered operation instructions are cancelled;
(2) the door opening system and the emergency system arranged in the car keep working, and the anti-door opening system stops working;
(3) the elevators are immediately separated from group control or parallel control and perform emergency return work independently;
(4) the fire-fighting emergency return instruction cannot preferentially overhaul the control state and the emergency electric control state, and cannot cut off the operation states of the control state and the emergency electric control state, and sound signals in an elevator machine room and a car immediately sound until the overhaul or the emergency electric control state is cancelled;
(5) the elevator machine room and the hoistway lighting system are automatically turned on;
(6) when the elevator is at different positions, different steps are executed for operation;
as a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the fire switch is arranged above a base station calling button which can safely evacuate people.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the fire switch is in communication connection with an elevator control system in an elevator duty room.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: a) the elevator is closed in a leveling zone, if the personnel in the elevator car do not have a door opening instruction, the instruction of stopping the floor inside and outside the elevator car is cancelled to directly drive to the base station, if the personnel in the elevator car continuously press the door opening instruction, the door is opened, otherwise, the door is closed, if the door is opened, the anti-door closing device fails, the door is closed, and then the elevator is directly driven to the base station;
b) when the elevator is driven away from the base station, stopping the elevator in the same direction and nearby without opening the door, and at the moment, rapidly and reversely driving the elevator to the base station directly without an in-car door opening instruction;
c) the elevator is driving to the base station, and immediately driving to the base station without stopping on the floor in the midway;
d) the elevator is opened immediately at the base station, and then is closed immediately after the door is opened for 15s, and the elevator does not accept any instruction except that the door opening instruction in the elevator car is accepted at the moment.
The invention realizes the following beneficial effects:
the fire switch can be controlled by a fire fighter and can also be remotely controlled by an elevator control system in a duty room, so that the fire fighter can conveniently carry out fire rescue tasks in time, the personal safety of passengers is effectively guaranteed, and meanwhile, when the elevator is positioned at different positions, the elevator has corresponding operation specifications, so that the safety performance is greatly improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall operation steps disclosed in the present invention.
Fig. 2 presents a diagrammatic illustration of the procedure for operating the elevator in different positions according to the invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, a fire protection return system and a method for using the same includes a fire protection switch for sending a fire protection emergency return command, and when an elevator receives the fire protection emergency return command sent by the fire protection switch, the following steps are specifically executed:
(1) all hall call instructions, in-car operation instructions and registered operation instructions are cancelled;
(2) the door opening system and the emergency system arranged in the car keep working, and the anti-door opening system stops working;
(3) the elevators are immediately separated from group control or parallel control and perform emergency return work independently;
(4) the fire-fighting emergency return instruction cannot preferentially overhaul the control state and the emergency electric control state, and cannot cut off the operation states of the control state and the emergency electric control state, and sound signals in an elevator machine room and a car immediately sound until the overhaul or the emergency electric control state is cancelled;
(5) the elevator machine room and the hoistway lighting system are automatically turned on;
(6) when the elevator is at different positions, different steps are executed for operation;
in this embodiment: the fire switch is arranged above the base-level station call button capable of safely evacuating people, the position is more striking, and fire fighters or passengers can operate conveniently.
In this embodiment: the fire switch is in communication connection with an elevator control system in an elevator duty room, and a fire fighter in the elevator duty room can control the fire switch at the first time when receiving a fire alarm call or causing a fire in a building.
In this embodiment: a) the elevator is closed in a leveling zone, if the personnel in the elevator car do not have a door opening instruction, the instruction of stopping the floor inside and outside the elevator car is cancelled to directly drive to the base station, if the personnel in the elevator car continuously press the door opening instruction, the door is opened, otherwise, the door is closed, if the door is opened, the anti-door closing device fails, the door is closed, and then the elevator is directly driven to the base station;
b) when the elevator is driven away from the base station, stopping the elevator in the same direction and nearby without opening the door, and at the moment, rapidly and reversely driving the elevator to the base station directly without an in-car door opening instruction;
c) the elevator is driving to the base station, and immediately driving to the base station without stopping on the floor in the midway;
d) the elevator is opened immediately at the base station, and then is closed immediately after the door is opened for 15s, and the elevator does not accept any instruction except that the door opening instruction in the elevator car is accepted at the moment.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The fire fighting return system is characterized by comprising a fire fighting switch used for sending a fire fighting emergency return instruction, and when an elevator receives the fire fighting emergency return instruction sent by the fire fighting switch, the following steps are specifically executed:
(1) all hall call instructions, in-car operation instructions and registered operation instructions are cancelled;
(2) the door opening system and the emergency system arranged in the car keep working, and the anti-door opening system stops working;
(3) the elevators are immediately separated from group control or parallel control and perform emergency return work independently;
(4) the fire-fighting emergency return instruction cannot preferentially overhaul the control state and the emergency electric control state, and cannot cut off the operation states of the control state and the emergency electric control state, and sound signals in an elevator machine room and a car immediately sound until the overhaul or the emergency electric control state is cancelled;
(5) the elevator machine room and the hoistway lighting system are automatically turned on;
(6) the different step runs are performed when the elevator is in different positions.
2. Fire return system and method of use thereof according to claim 1, characterised in that the fire switch is arranged in particular above a floor call button enabling safe evacuation of persons.
3. A fire protection return system and method of use as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fire switch is in communication with an elevator control system in an elevator cab.
4. A fire return system and method of using the same as in claim 1 wherein the elevator is operated in different positions by the steps of:
a) the elevator is closed in a leveling zone, if the personnel in the elevator car do not have a door opening instruction, the instruction of stopping the floor inside and outside the elevator car is cancelled to directly drive to the base station, if the personnel in the elevator car continuously press the door opening instruction, the door is opened, otherwise, the door is closed, if the door is opened, the anti-door closing device fails, the door is closed, and then the elevator is directly driven to the base station;
b) when the elevator is driven away from the base station, stopping the elevator in the same direction and nearby without opening the door, and at the moment, rapidly and reversely driving the elevator to the base station directly without an in-car door opening instruction;
c) the elevator is driving to the base station, and immediately driving to the base station without stopping on the floor in the midway;
d) the elevator is opened immediately at the base station, and then is closed immediately after the door is opened for 15s, and the elevator does not accept any instruction except that the door opening instruction in the elevator car is accepted at the moment.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010560999.0A CN111792484A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Fire return system and method of use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010560999.0A CN111792484A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Fire return system and method of use |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111792484A true CN111792484A (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN202010560999.0A Pending CN111792484A (en) | 2020-06-18 | 2020-06-18 | Fire return system and method of use |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104071666A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 日野电梯(苏州)有限公司 | Novel firefighting elevator |
CN105600640A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-05-25 | 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 | Novel elevator firefighting control method and system |
CN105936456A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江联合电梯有限公司 | Fireproof control system for elevator |
CN208166321U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-11-30 | 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 | A kind of elevator fire-fighting control device and system |
-
2020
- 2020-06-18 CN CN202010560999.0A patent/CN111792484A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104071666A (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-01 | 日野电梯(苏州)有限公司 | Novel firefighting elevator |
CN105600640A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-05-25 | 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 | Novel elevator firefighting control method and system |
CN105936456A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江联合电梯有限公司 | Fireproof control system for elevator |
CN208166321U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-11-30 | 西继迅达(许昌)电梯有限公司 | A kind of elevator fire-fighting control device and system |
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Application publication date: 20201020 |