CN111771922A - Special pesticide for gardening flowers and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Special pesticide for gardening flowers and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111771922A CN111771922A CN202010725081.7A CN202010725081A CN111771922A CN 111771922 A CN111771922 A CN 111771922A CN 202010725081 A CN202010725081 A CN 202010725081A CN 111771922 A CN111771922 A CN 111771922A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- tobacco
- pesticide
- flowers
- special
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/36—Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/38—Solanaceae [Potato family], e.g. nightshade, tomato, tobacco or chilli pepper
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/48—Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a special insecticide for gardening flowers, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8-20 parts of pyrethrum, 8-18 parts of derris elliptica, 6-10 parts of camptotheca acuminate bark, 11-15 parts of tobacco, 6-8 parts of wormwood, 6-8 parts of ginger, 11-15 parts of coal cinder, 11-15 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of ground pepper, 3-5 parts of quick lime, 6-10 parts of acetic acid and 40-80 parts of water, and simultaneously discloses a preparation method of the special insecticide for gardening flowers. The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, and particularly provides a special pesticide for gardening flowers and a preparation method thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a special pesticide for gardening flowers and a preparation method thereof.
Background
In recent years, horticultural flowers are widely planted in China, and the flowers bring ornamental value and good economic benefit. While the flower planting scale is continuously enlarged, the threat of diseases and pests to the flowers is also continuously increased, which causes serious influence on the ornamental value and the economic benefit of the flowers. The first threat encountered in the growth process of the gardening flowers is the erosion of the diseases and the pests to the flowers, once the flowers are infected with the diseases and the pests, the growth and the survival of the flowers are greatly threatened, and therefore, the prevention and the control of the diseases and the pests are a very critical part in the planting of the gardening flowers.
In the commonly used horticultural flower insecticide at present, the insecticidal effect is better and is generally chemical insecticide, but the insecticide has toxicity and side effect to certain degree to the horticultural flower, and can cause soil pollution and planted air environment of different degrees, the horticultural flower is used for viewing and admiring, the spraying of the insecticide can influence the viewing and admiring of the flower, and then, the chemical insecticide is improperly used and can inhibit the photosynthesis of the flower, so that the flower grows abnormally and the plant is influenced. At present, biological insecticides are also developed, but the preparation method of the insecticides is complex and has high cost; or the insecticidal effect is not ideal, the drug effect is not good, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the situation, the invention provides the special insecticide for the horticultural flowers, which has obvious insecticidal effect and is friendly to the environment and the horticultural flowers, and the preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention relates to a special insecticide for gardening flowers, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8-20 parts of pyrethrum, 8-18 parts of derris elliptica, 6-10 parts of camptotheca acuminate bark, 11-15 parts of tobacco, 6-8 parts of wormwood, 6-8 parts of ginger, 11-15 parts of coal cinder, 11-15 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of ground pepper, 3-5 parts of quick lime, 6-10 parts of acetic acid and 40-80 parts of water.
Preferably, the special insecticide for gardening flowers comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of pyrethrum, 8 parts of derris elliptica, 6 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 11 parts of tobacco, 6 parts of wormwood, 6 parts of ginger, 11 parts of coal cinder, 11 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of crushed pepper, 3 parts of quicklime, 6 parts of acetic acid and 40 parts of water.
Preferably, the special insecticide for gardening flowers comprises the following components in parts by weight: 14 parts of pyrethrum, 13 parts of derris, 8 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 13 parts of tobacco, 7 parts of wormwood, 7 parts of ginger, 13 parts of coal cinder, 13 parts of plant ash, 6.5 parts of crushed pepper, 4 parts of quicklime, 8 parts of acetic acid and 60 parts of water.
Preferably, the special insecticide for gardening flowers comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of pyrethrum, 18 parts of derris, 10 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 15 parts of tobacco, 8 parts of wormwood, 8 parts of ginger, 15 parts of coal cinder, 15 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of crushed pepper, 5 parts of quicklime, 10 parts of acetic acid and 80 parts of water.
A preparation method of a special pesticide for gardening flowers specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) adding alkaline ionic liquid into potassium acetate salt solution to prepare alkaline ionic liquid salt solution;
(2) adding tobacco and alkaline ionic liquid salt solution into a synthetic extractor together for normal pressure extraction to prepare nicotine;
(3) heating tobacco in a vacuum heating furnace at 450-500 ℃ to obtain bio-oil by cracking the tobacco at high temperature;
(4) weighing pyrethrum, derris elliptica, camptotheca acuminata root bark, tobacco, smashed pepper and wormwood in corresponding parts by weight, mixing and smashing to obtain mixed and smashed raw materials, and slicing ginger;
(5) adding the mixed and crushed raw materials, coal cinder, plant ash, quicklime and ginger slices into warm water for soaking for 15-24 hours, carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 20-30 minutes every 3 hours in the soaking process, and filtering to remove residues to obtain a pesticide premix;
(6) and (3) adding the nicotine and the bio-oil prepared in the steps (2) and (3) into the pesticide premix, and fully stirring to obtain the special pesticide for gardening flowers.
Further, the mass concentration of potassium acetate in the alkaline example liquid salt solution in the step (1) is 3-12%.
Further, the extraction temperature in the step (2) is 50-70 ℃, and the extraction time is 25-35 min.
Further, the mass ratio of the tobacco and the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution in the step (2) is 1: 1.2-1: 1.5.
further, the mass ratio of the nicotine to the biological oil to the pesticide premix is 1: 1: 5-1: 1: 8.
preferably, the tobacco is yellow flower tobacco, and the nicotine content can reach 10% -15%.
The invention provides a special insecticide for gardening flowers and a preparation method thereof, wherein the insecticidal efficacy of the insecticide is improved through pre-extracted nicotine and bio-oil and an insecticide premix, the raw materials for preparing the insecticide are low in acquisition cost, are all environment-friendly and pollution-free raw materials, are high in drug effect strength through matching of various components, are colorless and tasteless, have no toxicity to human bodies, and are suitable for industrial popularization.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a special insecticide for gardening flowers comprises the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of pyrethrum, 8 parts of derris elliptica, 6 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 11 parts of tobacco, 6 parts of wormwood, 6 parts of ginger, 11 parts of coal cinder, 11 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of crushed pepper, 3 parts of quicklime, 6 parts of acetic acid and 40 parts of water.
A preparation method of a special pesticide for gardening flowers specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) adding alkaline ionic liquid into potassium acetate salt solution to prepare alkaline ionic liquid salt solution, wherein the mass concentration of potassium acetate in the alkaline example liquid salt solution is 3-12%;
(2) adding the tobacco and the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution into a synthetic extraction instrument together for normal pressure extraction, wherein the extraction temperature is 50-70 ℃, the extraction time is 25-35 min, and nicotine is prepared, wherein the mass ratio of the tobacco to the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution is 1: 1.2-1: 1.5;
(3) heating tobacco in a vacuum heating furnace at 450-500 ℃ to obtain bio-oil by cracking the tobacco at high temperature;
(4) weighing pyrethrum, derris elliptica, camptotheca acuminata root bark, tobacco, smashed pepper and wormwood in corresponding parts by weight, mixing and smashing to obtain mixed and smashed raw materials, and slicing ginger;
(5) adding the mixed and crushed raw materials, coal cinder, plant ash, quicklime and ginger slices into warm water for soaking for 15-24 hours, carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 20-30 minutes every 3 hours in the soaking process, and filtering to remove residues to obtain a pesticide premix;
(6) adding the nicotine and the bio-oil prepared in the steps (2) and (3) into a pesticide premix, wherein the mass ratio of the nicotine to the bio-oil to the pesticide premix is 1: 1: 5-1: 1: and 8, fully stirring to obtain the special pesticide for the gardening flowers.
The tobacco is yellow flower tobacco, and the nicotine content can reach 10% -15%.
Example 2:
a special insecticide for gardening flowers comprises the following components in parts by weight: 14 parts of pyrethrum, 13 parts of derris, 8 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 13 parts of tobacco, 7 parts of wormwood, 7 parts of ginger, 13 parts of coal cinder, 13 parts of plant ash, 6.5 parts of crushed pepper, 4 parts of quicklime, 8 parts of acetic acid and 60 parts of water.
A preparation method of a special pesticide for gardening flowers specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) adding alkaline ionic liquid into potassium acetate salt solution to prepare alkaline ionic liquid salt solution, wherein the mass concentration of potassium acetate in the alkaline example liquid salt solution is 3-12%;
(2) adding the tobacco and the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution into a synthetic extraction instrument together for normal pressure extraction, wherein the extraction temperature is 50-70 ℃, the extraction time is 25-35 min, and nicotine is prepared, wherein the mass ratio of the tobacco to the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution is 1: 1.2-1: 1.5;
(3) heating tobacco in a vacuum heating furnace at 450-500 ℃ to obtain bio-oil by cracking the tobacco at high temperature;
(4) weighing pyrethrum, derris elliptica, camptotheca acuminata root bark, tobacco, smashed pepper and wormwood in corresponding parts by weight, mixing and smashing to obtain mixed and smashed raw materials, and slicing ginger;
(5) adding the mixed and crushed raw materials, coal cinder, plant ash, quicklime and ginger slices into warm water for soaking for 15-24 hours, carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 20-30 minutes every 3 hours in the soaking process, and filtering to remove residues to obtain a pesticide premix;
(6) adding the nicotine and the bio-oil prepared in the steps (2) and (3) into a pesticide premix, wherein the mass ratio of the nicotine to the bio-oil to the pesticide premix is 1: 1: 5-1: 1: and 8, fully stirring to obtain the special pesticide for the gardening flowers.
The tobacco is yellow flower tobacco, and the nicotine content can reach 10% -15%.
Example 3:
a special insecticide for gardening flowers comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of pyrethrum, 18 parts of derris, 10 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 15 parts of tobacco, 8 parts of wormwood, 8 parts of ginger, 15 parts of coal cinder, 15 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of crushed pepper, 5 parts of quicklime, 10 parts of acetic acid and 80 parts of water.
A preparation method of a special pesticide for gardening flowers specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) adding alkaline ionic liquid into potassium acetate salt solution to prepare alkaline ionic liquid salt solution, wherein the mass concentration of potassium acetate in the alkaline example liquid salt solution is 3-12%;
(2) adding the tobacco and the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution into a synthetic extraction instrument together for normal pressure extraction, wherein the extraction temperature is 50-70 ℃, the extraction time is 25-35 min, and nicotine is prepared, wherein the mass ratio of the tobacco to the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution is 1: 1.2-1: 1.5;
(3) heating tobacco in a vacuum heating furnace at 450-500 ℃ to obtain bio-oil by cracking the tobacco at high temperature;
(4) weighing pyrethrum, derris elliptica, camptotheca acuminata root bark, tobacco, smashed pepper and wormwood in corresponding parts by weight, mixing and smashing to obtain mixed and smashed raw materials, and slicing ginger;
(5) adding the mixed and crushed raw materials, coal cinder, plant ash, quicklime and ginger slices into warm water for soaking for 15-24 hours, carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 20-30 minutes every 3 hours in the soaking process, and filtering to remove residues to obtain a pesticide premix;
(6) adding the nicotine and the bio-oil prepared in the steps (2) and (3) into a pesticide premix, wherein the mass ratio of the nicotine to the bio-oil to the pesticide premix is 1: 1: 5-1: 1: and 8, fully stirring to obtain the special pesticide for the gardening flowers.
The tobacco is yellow flower tobacco, and the nicotine content can reach 10% -15%.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The special insecticide for the horticultural flowers is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 8-20 parts of pyrethrum, 8-18 parts of derris elliptica, 6-10 parts of camptotheca acuminate bark, 11-15 parts of tobacco, 6-8 parts of wormwood, 6-8 parts of ginger, 11-15 parts of coal cinder, 11-15 parts of plant ash, 5-8 parts of ground pepper, 3-5 parts of quick lime, 6-10 parts of acetic acid and 40-80 parts of water.
2. The special pesticide for gardening flowers as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 8 parts of pyrethrum, 8 parts of derris elliptica, 6 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 11 parts of tobacco, 6 parts of wormwood, 6 parts of ginger, 11 parts of coal cinder, 11 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of crushed pepper, 3 parts of quicklime, 6 parts of acetic acid and 40 parts of water.
3. The special pesticide for gardening flowers as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 14 parts of pyrethrum, 13 parts of derris, 8 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 13 parts of tobacco, 7 parts of wormwood, 7 parts of ginger, 13 parts of coal cinder, 13 parts of plant ash, 6.5 parts of crushed pepper, 4 parts of quicklime, 8 parts of acetic acid and 60 parts of water.
4. The special pesticide for gardening flowers as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 20 parts of pyrethrum, 18 parts of derris, 10 parts of camptotheca acuminata root bark, 15 parts of tobacco, 8 parts of wormwood, 8 parts of ginger, 15 parts of coal cinder, 15 parts of plant ash, 8 parts of crushed pepper, 5 parts of quicklime, 10 parts of acetic acid and 80 parts of water.
5. A preparation method of a special pesticide for gardening flowers is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) adding alkaline ionic liquid into potassium acetate salt solution to prepare alkaline ionic liquid salt solution;
(2) adding tobacco and alkaline ionic liquid salt solution into a synthetic extractor together for normal pressure extraction to prepare nicotine;
(3) putting tobacco into a vacuum heating furnace for heating, wherein the heating temperature is 450-500 ℃, and preparing bio-oil;
(4) weighing pyrethrum, derris elliptica, camptotheca acuminata root bark, tobacco, smashed pepper and wormwood in corresponding parts by weight, mixing and smashing to obtain mixed and smashed raw materials, and slicing ginger;
(5) adding the mixed and crushed raw materials, coal cinder, plant ash, quicklime and ginger slices into warm water for soaking for 15-24 hours, carrying out ultrasonic treatment for 20-30 minutes every 3 hours in the soaking process, and filtering to remove residues to obtain a pesticide premix;
(6) and (3) adding the nicotine and the bio-oil prepared in the steps (2) and (3) into the pesticide premix, and fully stirring to obtain the special pesticide for gardening flowers.
6. The method as claimed in claim 5, wherein the concentration of potassium acetate in the alkaline solution of the example solution in step (1) is 3-12% by weight.
7. The method for preparing a pesticide special for gardening and flowers as claimed in claim 5, wherein the extraction temperature in the step (2) is 50-70 ℃, and the extraction time is 25-35 min.
8. The method for preparing a pesticide special for gardening and flowers as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mass ratio of the tobacco and the alkaline ionic liquid salt solution in the step (2) is 1: 1.2-1: 1.5.
9. the method for preparing a pesticide special for gardening and flowers as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mass ratio of the nicotine to the bio-oil to the pesticide premix is 1: 1: 5-1: 1: 8.
10. the method for preparing a pesticide special for gardening and flowers as claimed in claim 5, wherein the tobacco is selected from yellow flower tobacco.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010725081.7A CN111771922A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Special pesticide for gardening flowers and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010725081.7A CN111771922A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Special pesticide for gardening flowers and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111771922A true CN111771922A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72763373
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010725081.7A Pending CN111771922A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Special pesticide for gardening flowers and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111771922A (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103416440A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 刘佩琴 | Novel environment-friendly nontoxic pesticide |
CN104824065A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Rose flower dedicated pesticide |
CN105768202A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 华南理工大学 | Method for extracting nicotine from tobacco wastes |
CN107736411A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-27 | 海门市瑞发农产品有限公司 | A kind of public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof |
CN108504696A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-07 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of method of high-efficiency resource recycling tabacco straw |
CN109380449A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-26 | 张咸佐 | A kind of Household flower insecticide and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010725081.7A patent/CN111771922A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103416440A (en) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 刘佩琴 | Novel environment-friendly nontoxic pesticide |
CN104824065A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-12 | 柳州市天姿园艺有限公司 | Rose flower dedicated pesticide |
CN105768202A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 华南理工大学 | Method for extracting nicotine from tobacco wastes |
CN109380449A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2019-02-26 | 张咸佐 | A kind of Household flower insecticide and preparation method thereof |
CN107736411A (en) * | 2017-09-15 | 2018-02-27 | 海门市瑞发农产品有限公司 | A kind of public nuisance-free agricultural chemicals and preparation method thereof |
CN108504696A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-09-07 | 北京化工大学 | A kind of method of high-efficiency resource recycling tabacco straw |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
Title |
---|
中国植物保护学会 等: "《面向21世纪的植物保护发展战略》", 30 September 2001, 中国科学技术出版社 * |
徐传快 等: "《烟草密码》", 31 October 2015, 徐传快 等 * |
杨洪强: "《有机园艺》", 31 July 2005, 中国农业出版社 * |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN1520723A (en) | Chitosan oligosaccharide containging pesticide composition and its application | |
CN103848687B (en) | Plant growth nutrient solution prepared from solid organic waste and preparation method thereof | |
KR20130092275A (en) | Method for manufacturing sulfer fertilizer and sulfer fertilizer thereof | |
Xu et al. | Autotoxicity in Pogostemon cablin and their allelochemicals | |
TR201815600T4 (en) | Use of melanoidins to improve the properties of plants. | |
SU655276A3 (en) | Plant growth stimulant | |
CN104286054B (en) | weed growth interferon and preparation method thereof | |
CN105541465A (en) | Watermelon anticracking agent and use thereof | |
CN115226712B (en) | Compound agricultural synergist containing olive oil and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN104692957A (en) | Biological organic fertilizer containing bacillus subtilis and application thereof | |
CN104920487B (en) | A kind of Chinese medicinal material extract and preparation method thereof and the method using Chinese medicinal material extract preventing and treating wheat aphid | |
CN105340993A (en) | Fruit tree plant-based pesticide and preparation method | |
CN102273493B (en) | Attractant for coccinella septempunctata | |
CN111357760A (en) | Spartina alterniflora prevention and control agent and use method thereof | |
CN111771922A (en) | Special pesticide for gardening flowers and preparation method thereof | |
CN104871884A (en) | Biological control method of hawthorn powdery mildew | |
CN110337927B (en) | Method for preventing diseases and insect pests of desert roses | |
CN105028507A (en) | Herbicide containing coptis extract and application thereof in peanut planting in saline-alkali soil | |
CN114766517A (en) | Application of vitex rotundifolia extract, pesticide and preparation method of pesticide | |
CN107518021A (en) | A kind of suspending agent of pest control and preparation method thereof | |
CN102599181A (en) | Oil suspension agent composition containing nicosulfuron and 2,4-d isooctyl ester | |
CN108902195B (en) | Botanical acaricide for preventing and treating tetranychus cinnabarinus as well as preparation method and application thereof | |
CN104381320A (en) | Non-polluted pesticide adopting camphor tree leaves as raw materials | |
CN105284910A (en) | Pesticide prepared from loose knot | |
CN105284919A (en) | Method for preparing insecticide with harlequin glorybower leaf and twig |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20201016 |