CN111758457A

CN111758457A - Stem of noble dendrobium bed of growing seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN111758457A
Application number: CN202010697405.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨凤学; 刘平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-20
Filing date: 2020-07-20
Publication date: 2020-10-13

Abstract

The invention discloses a dendrobium seedling raising bed which comprises a device frame, wherein an interlayer is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the device frame, a seedling raising bed is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the interlayer, a bearing plate is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed, a plurality of uniformly arranged through holes are formed in the bearing plate, annular rubber baffles are arranged in the through holes, a plurality of water inlet holes which are uniformly arranged in an annular mode are formed in the through holes, and a plurality of water absorbing cotton threads are arranged on the bearing plate. The automatic shearing device is reasonable in structure, old roots in the dendrobium seedling raising process are sheared at a fixed distance by arranging the movable frame, the fixed cutting plate, the corresponding rods and other structures, the thermoelectric generation is realized by collecting solar energy, the old roots of the dendrobium are automatically sheared by the automatic shearing device, meanwhile, the loosening rods are driven to move by the movement of the corresponding rods, the loosening process of soil in the seedling raising bed from bottom to top is realized, and the phenomenon that the labor intensity is increased by the traditional soil loosening mode is avoided.

Description

Stem of noble dendrobium bed of growing seedlings

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of dendrobium seedling raising, in particular to a dendrobium seedling raising bed.

Background

Dendrobe, also known as dendrobium nobile lindl rhyme, aleppo buergerianum, senecio cannabifolius, mangrove immortal plant, chlorophytum comosum, forest orchid, bansheng, dendrobium nobile, etc. The stem is upright, the meat is fleshy and thick, the stem is slightly flat and cylindrical, the length of the stem is 10-60 cm, and the thickness of the stem reaches 1.3 cm. The medicinal plants, sweet, light and slightly salty in nature and taste, are cold and enter stomach, kidney and lung meridians. To nourish stomach, promote the production of body fluid, nourish yin and clear heat. Can be used for treating yin deficiency and fluid deficiency, dry mouth, polydipsia, anorexia, retching, asthenic fever after disease, and dim and unclear vision. The dendrobium nobile has elegant, exquisite and lovely flowers, bright colors and aromatic smell, and is liked to be one of four ornamental foreign flowers. The dendrobium is favored to grow in warm, humid, semi-yin and semi-yang environments, the dendrobium is generally planted in spring, and the dendrobium is easy to survive due to high humidity and gradually large rainfall in spring. Selecting strong and disease and pest-free herba Dendrobii, cutting out old stems for more than 3 years, and breeding new stems for two years.

The stem of noble dendrobium need subtract the old root of overlength when it breeds during growing seedlings, stay 2 ~ 3 centimetres, part the root of the plant of pocket, per gram contains 2 ~ 3 stems, then plant, current stem of noble dendrobium educates seedling bed when using, the mode of getting rid of to the old root of stem of noble dendrobium growth is mostly to take out the artifical clearance behind the soil of growing seedlings with the stem of noble dendrobium, this kind of mode is not only shearing efficiency lower when using, and when taking out the soil of growing seedlings with the stem of noble dendrobium, can cause the damage to the radicle of stem of noble dendrobium, influence the growth of stem of noble dendrobium radicle, current seedling bed of growing simultaneously when needs loosen the soil the bed, need loosen the soil after all taking out the stem of noble dendrobium in the seedling bed, this kind of mode not only influences greatly the radicle growth of stem of noble dendrobium seedling when using, and loosen the soil the in-process mostly artificial soil, the lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a dendrobium seedling raising bed which realizes fixed-distance shearing of old roots in a dendrobium seedling raising process by arranging a movable frame, a fixed cutting plate, corresponding rods and other structures, realizes temperature difference power generation by a mode of collecting solar energy, realizes automatic shearing of old roots of dendrobium by a device, realizes a loosening process of soil in the seedling raising bed from bottom to top by driving the loosening rods to move by the corresponding rods, and avoids the phenomenon of labor intensity increase caused by a traditional soil loosening mode.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a dendrobium seedling raising bed comprises a device frame, wherein an interlayer is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the device frame, a seedling raising bed is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the interlayer, a bearing plate is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed, a plurality of uniformly arranged through holes are formed in the bearing plate, annular rubber baffles are arranged in the through holes, a plurality of water inlet holes are formed in the through holes and are uniformly arranged in an annular mode, a plurality of water absorbing cotton threads are arranged on the bearing plate and penetrate through the tail ends of the water inlet holes to be fixedly connected to the lower end face of the bearing plate, a sliding root cutting mechanism for cutting the dendrobium roots is arranged on the lower end face of the seedling raising bed, a power mechanism for providing power for the operation of the sliding root cutting mechanism is arranged below the seedling raising bed, a water storage tank is arranged in the device frame, two symmetrical installation bases are fixedly connected to the side wall of the device frame through a plurality of, two the joint has the conveyer pipe on the installation base, be equipped with the water inlet on the lateral wall of device frame, conveyer pipe intercommunication water inlet, the end-to-end connection of conveyer pipe has the sump drum, fixedly connected with support frame on the sump drum, a plurality of thermal-collecting tubes that evenly set up of fixedly connected with on the support frame, it is a plurality of thermal-collecting tube intercommunication sump drum.

Preferably, the root mechanism is cut in slip includes a plurality of fixed cutting boards that evenly set up of fixed connection terminal surface under the bed of growing seedlings, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with fixed slide rail of the bed of growing seedlings, sliding connection has the removal frame on the fixed slide rail, the removal frame goes up a plurality of cutting boards that evenly set up of fixedly connected with and corresponds the pole.

Preferably, power unit includes a plurality of even setting at the interior temperature difference electricity generation piece of intermediate layer, and is a plurality of be equipped with between the temperature difference electricity generation piece and reserve logical groove, educate the mount of two symmetries of lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of seedling bed, elastic connection has a plurality of even power spring that set up between mount and the lateral wall that removes the frame, temperature difference electricity generation piece electric connection power spring.

Preferably, it is connected with the rotation sleeve pipe to rotate on the lateral wall that the cutting plate corresponds the pole, the terminal friction pulley that has of equal fixed connection in rotation sleeve pipe both ends, friction pulley roll connection is on the lower terminal surface of educating seedling bed, the unable adjustment base of a plurality of even settings of fixedly connected with on the rotation sleeve pipe lateral wall, the last fixedly connected with slip tube of unable adjustment base, slip intraductal sliding connection has loose pole, elastic connection has buffer spring between the terminal of loose pole and the interior bottom of slip tube.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. realize the distance shearing to the old root of stem of noble dendrobium seedling in-process through setting up removal frame, fixed cutting plate and corresponding pole isotructure, realize thermoelectric generation through the mode of collecting solar energy, realize the device to the automatically cropped of the old root of stem of noble dendrobium.

2. The loose pole of removal drive through corresponding the pole realizes growing seedlings the bed in soil by supreme loose process down, has avoided the phenomenon that the labour intensity that the mode of traditional loose soil brought increases.

3. Realize collecting solar energy and provide the automatic watering to the interior stem of noble dendrobium of bed of growing seedlings when cuting old root for growing seedlings the bed and providing power through setting up structures such as aqua storage tank, conveyer pipe and thermal-collecting tube.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a nursery bed for growing seedlings of Dendrobium nobile according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side sectional view of a dendrobium seedling bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heat collecting tube of a dendrobium seedling raising bed provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding root cutting mechanism of a dendrobium seedling raising bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a bottom schematic view of a seedling bed of a dendrobium seedling bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixed cutting plate of a dendrobium seedling bed according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of example 2;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 7A.

In the figure: the device comprises a device frame 1, an interlayer 2, an installation base 3, a water inlet 4, a seedling bed 5, a bearing plate 6, a through hole 7, an annular rubber baffle 8, a movable frame 9, a fixed cutting plate 10, a cutting plate corresponding rod 11, a fixed frame 12, a power spring 13, a fixed base 14, a support frame 15, a heat collecting pipe 16, a rotary sleeve 17, a sliding pipe 18, a loosening rod 19, a conveying pipe 20 and a water collecting barrel 21.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, a dendrobium seedling raising bed comprises a device frame 1, an interlayer 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the device frame 1, the upper end of the interlayer 2 is fixedly connected to a seedling raising bed 5, a bearing plate 6 is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed 5, a plurality of uniformly arranged through holes 7 are arranged on the bearing plate 6, an annular rubber baffle 8 is arranged in each through hole 7, a plurality of annularly and uniformly arranged water inlet holes are arranged on each through hole 7, a plurality of absorbent cotton threads are arranged on the bearing plate 6, the absorbent cotton threads penetrate through the tail ends of the water inlet holes and are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the bearing plate 6, a sliding root cutting mechanism for cutting the dendrobium root is arranged on the lower end surface of the seedling raising bed 5, a power mechanism for providing power for the operation of the sliding root cutting mechanism is arranged below the seedling raising bed 5, a water storage tank is arranged in the device frame 1, two symmetrically arranged mounting bases 3 are, the joint has conveyer pipe 20 on two installation bases 3, is equipped with water inlet 4 on the lateral wall of device frame 1, and conveyer pipe 20 intercommunication water inlet 4, and the end-to-end connection of conveyer pipe 20 has water-collecting bucket 13, fixedly connected with support frame 15 on the water-collecting bucket 13, a plurality of thermal-collecting tubes 16 that evenly set up of fixedly connected with on the support frame 15, a plurality of thermal-collecting tubes 16 intercommunication water-collecting bucket 13.

Sliding root cutting mechanism includes fixed connection at the fixed cutting board 10 of a plurality of even settings of the terminal surface under the bed 5 of growing seedlings, the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with fixed slide rail of the bed 5 of growing seedlings, sliding connection has the carriage 9 on the fixed slide rail, the cutting board that a plurality of even settings of fixedly connected with correspond pole 11 on the carriage 9, power unit includes a plurality of even settings at 2 interior temperature difference electricity generation pieces in intermediate layer, be equipped with between a plurality of temperature difference electricity generation pieces and reserve logical groove, the mount 12 of two symmetries of the lower terminal surface fixedly connected with of the bed 5 of growing seedlings, elastic connection has a plurality of even power spring 13 that set up between mount 12 and the lateral wall of carriage 9, temperature difference electricity generation piece electric connection power spring 13.

The solar heat is absorbed through the heat collecting pipes 16 on the supporting frame 15, heat circulation is carried out on water in the water collecting barrel 21, the water is then injected into a water storage tank in the device frame 1 through the pipe connecting conveying pipe 20 and the water inlet 4, after the heat of the water in the water storage tank reaches an evaporation point, the evaporated water mist contacts a thermoelectric generation sheet on the interlayer 2, power generation of the thermoelectric generation sheet is realized through the temperature difference generated between the water mist and soil in the seedling raising bed 5, electric energy is transmitted to the power spring 13 on the fixing frame 12 through a wire, the power spring 13 generates magnetism after being electrified and then evolves into a coil, contraction of the power spring 13 is realized, when the power spring 13 at the right end is electrified, the power spring 13 at the left end is in a power-off state, movement of the movable frame 9 below the seedling raising bed 5 is realized, the movement of the cutting plate corresponding rod 11 on the movable frame 9 is driven through the movement of the movable frame 9, and the through hole 7 is extended out after the movement of The old root that comes is cuted, and in this process, the accessible is adjusted fixed cutting board 10 and is educated the distance between the seedling bed 5 and realize shearing the distance of the old root of stem of noble dendrobium, and the evaporation water smoke goes up to accepting on the board 6 and condenses into the water droplet through the preformed groove between the thermoelectric generation piece, realizes the absorption of soil to moisture through passing the cotton line of inlet opening, realizes the automatic irrigation to soil

Example 2

As shown in fig. 7-8, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that a rotating sleeve 17 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the cutting plate corresponding rod 11, friction wheels are fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating sleeve 17, the friction wheels are connected to a lower end face of the seedling bed 5 in a rolling manner, a plurality of fixing bases 14 which are uniformly arranged are fixedly connected to a side wall of the rotating sleeve 17, a sliding tube 18 is fixedly connected to the fixing bases 14, a loosening rod 19 is slidably connected to the sliding tube 18, and a buffer spring is elastically connected between a terminal of the loosening rod 19 and an inner bottom of the sliding tube 18.

When the cutting board corresponds to the pole 11, the rotating sleeve 17 on the cutting board corresponding pole 11 is connected with the end face of the seedling bed 5 through the rolling of the friction wheel at the tail end of the rotating sleeve 17, so that the rotation of the fixed base 14 on the rotating sleeve 17 is realized, the sliding tube 18 on the fixed base 14 and the loosening pole 19 sliding in the sliding tube 18 are driven to move, when the cutting board corresponding pole 11 moves to the lower part of the through hole 7, the loosening pole 19 is popped up through the action of the buffer spring between the sliding tube 18 and the loosening pole 19, the conveying pole 19 penetrates through the annular rubber baffle plate 8 to enter the seedling bed 5, the overturning of the bottom of the seedling soil in the seedling bed 5 is realized, when the cutting board corresponding pole 11 is far away from the through hole 7, the cleaning of the clay adhered on the loosening pole 19 is realized under the action of the annular rubber baffle plate 8, and the loss of the seedling soil in the seedling bed 5 is avoided, and simultaneously prevents the soil from influencing the operation process of the movable frame 9.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The dendrobium seedling raising bed comprises a device frame (1) and is characterized in that an interlayer (2) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the device frame (1), a seedling raising bed (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the interlayer (2), a bearing plate (6) is arranged at the bottom of the seedling raising bed (5), a plurality of uniformly arranged through holes (7) are formed in the bearing plate (6), an annular rubber baffle (8) is arranged in each through hole (7), a plurality of annular uniformly arranged water inlet holes are formed in each through hole (7), a plurality of water absorbing cotton wires are arranged on the bearing plate (6), the water absorbing cotton wires penetrate through the tail ends of the water inlet holes and are fixedly connected onto the lower end face of the bearing plate (6), a sliding root cutting mechanism for cutting the dendrobium roots is arranged on the lower end face of the seedling raising bed (5), and a power mechanism for providing power for the sliding root cutting mechanism to operate is arranged below the seedling raising bed (5), be equipped with the aqua storage tank in device frame (1), set up installation base (3), two through two symmetries of a plurality of bolt fixedly connected with on the lateral wall of device frame (1) the joint has conveyer pipe (20) on installation base (3), be equipped with water inlet (4) on the lateral wall of device frame (1), conveyer pipe (20) intercommunication water inlet (4), the end-to-end connection of conveyer pipe (20) has sump pit (21), fixedly connected with support frame (15) is gone up in sump pit (21), a plurality of thermal-collecting tube (16) of evenly setting of fixedly connected with on support frame (15), a plurality of thermal-collecting tube (16) intercommunication sump pit (21).

2. A dendrobium seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein the sliding root cutting mechanism comprises a plurality of uniformly arranged fixed cutting plates (10) fixedly connected to the lower end face of the seedling raising bed (5), a fixed sliding rail is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the seedling raising bed (5), a moving frame (9) is slidably connected to the fixed sliding rail, and a plurality of uniformly arranged cutting plate corresponding rods (11) are fixedly connected to the moving frame (9).

3. A dendrobium seedling raising bed according to claim 1, wherein the power mechanism comprises a plurality of temperature difference power generation pieces which are uniformly arranged in the interlayer (2), a reserved through groove is formed between the plurality of temperature difference power generation pieces, two symmetrical fixing frames (12) are fixedly connected to the lower end face of the dendrobium seedling raising bed (5), a plurality of power springs (13) which are uniformly arranged are elastically connected between the fixing frames (12) and the side wall of the moving frame (9), and the temperature difference power generation pieces are electrically connected with the power springs (13).

4. A dendrobium seedling raising bed according to claim 2, wherein a rotary sleeve (17) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the cutting plate corresponding rod (11), the ends of the two ends of the rotary sleeve (17) are fixedly connected with friction wheels, the friction wheels are connected to the lower end face of the seedling raising bed (5) in a rolling mode, a plurality of uniformly arranged fixing bases (14) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotary sleeve (17), a sliding tube (18) is fixedly connected to the fixing bases (14), a loosening rod (19) is slidably connected to the sliding tube (18), and a buffer spring is elastically connected between the end of the loosening rod (19) and the inner bottom of the sliding tube (18).