CN111674092B - Production process of open-top can - Google Patents

Production process of open-top can Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111674092B
CN111674092B CN202010385132.6A CN202010385132A CN111674092B CN 111674092 B CN111674092 B CN 111674092B CN 202010385132 A CN202010385132 A CN 202010385132A CN 111674092 B CN111674092 B CN 111674092B
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China
Prior art keywords
box
inner box
frame
cover
ground cover
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CN202010385132.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111674092A (en
Inventor
胡纯军
黄正烈
张双印
罗星
董阳
刘杰
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Sinotecho Wuhan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Sinotecho Wuhan Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111674092A publication Critical patent/CN111674092A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives
    • B31B50/624Applying glue on blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/14Cutting, e.g. perforating, punching, slitting or trimming
    • B31B50/20Cutting sheets or blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/72Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by applying and securing strips or sheets
    • B31B50/726Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by applying and securing strips or sheets for uniting meeting edges of collapsed boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2105/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B2105/001Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by assembling separate sheets, blanks or webs made from laminated webs, e.g. including laminating the webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2110/00Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2110/30Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section
    • B31B2110/35Shape of rigid or semi-rigid containers having a polygonal cross section rectangular, e.g. square
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/10Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids
    • B31B2120/102Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids with a hinged cover
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/50Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers covered or externally reinforced
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging box processing, and discloses a manufacturing method of an opening strip box, which comprises the steps of firstly manufacturing a top cover, a bottom cover, a surrounding frame and outer paper respectively, supporting the surrounding frame for shaping by means of a square die, then covering the top cover and the bottom cover at openings at two ends of the surrounding frame respectively to form an inner box, covering the outer surface of the inner box with a whole piece of outer paper to seal the outer box to form an outer box, and finally cutting three side faces of the outer box out of the inner die; the invention also discloses a production process of the open-top strip box, which is realized by reasonably combining and steps based on the manufacturing method, can be expanded to more complex box types and can conveniently realize automatic production.

Description

Production process of open-top can
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging box processing, and particularly relates to a production process of an opening strip box.
Background
The inventor finds that one branch in the tobacco bale carton has a general structure: two mutually connected cover bodies which are relatively opened to present an opening; one of the cover bodies is provided with a frame-shaped inner peripheral wall in a protruding way, and the two cover bodies are positioned and closed through the protruding part of the inner peripheral wall; the two sides of the two covers are connected through a layer of outer paper, so that the hinging effect is realized.
As shown in fig. 1, the box-type is a schematic perspective view of the above general structure, and includes the following major parts:
the enclosure 10 is formed from a relatively stiff paperboard or cardboard, typically formed from white cardboard alone or in combination with a fine tissue. The outer surfaces of the crown cap 20 and the earth cap 30 are covered with an outer paper 40. When closed, the outer surfaces of the crown 20 and the ground cover 30 are connected by the outer paper 40, and the inner cavities are connected by the surrounding frame 10.
The box type based on the structure is widely used in the market, and the manufacturing method is different because the box type is made of paper, paperboard or cardboard.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a manufacturing method of an open-top box, so as to facilitate the development of complex box types by clients, and maintain low difficulty and development cost.
Meanwhile, another technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a manufacturing process of the open-top strip box, which is convenient for standardized production of the box.
The invention is implemented as follows:
a method for making open strip box includes such steps as respectively making top cover, bottom cover, surrounding frame and external paper, shaping by square mould, covering top cover and bottom cover at the openings at both ends of surrounding frame to form internal box, wrapping the external paper on the external surface of internal box to form external box, and cutting three sides of external box to obtain internal mould.
Further, the unfolded cardboard is cut into four corners, and the four corners are folded by means of a square die, and two adjacent folded edges are adhered by using adhesive tapes to form the crown cover and the ground cover.
Further, glue is dispensed on the inner face of the flap edge of the ground cover.
Further, before the ground cover is turned over, glue is coated on the turning over edges of the ground cover.
Further, the unfolded strip-shaped paperboards are folded into frame rows by means of square dies and are connected end to end, and adhesive tapes are used for adhesion at the connection positions.
Further, the outer paper is pressed out of five continuous surfaces and cut into ears, the second surface is taken as the bottom surface, the inner box is bonded with the bottom surface, the other four surfaces surround the inner box by taking the length direction of the inner box as an axis to cover the inner box, wherein the first surface is overlapped and bonded with the fifth surface, and the ears on two sides are overlapped and bonded to form the outer box.
The production process of the open strip box comprises the steps of firstly providing a crown cap feed, a ground cap feed, a surrounding frame feed and an external paper feed; wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the surrounding frame incoming material is in an unfolded strip shape and is divided into four sections by three indentation lines;
the top cover incoming material and the ground cover incoming material are in an unfolded panel shape and are divided into five surfaces by four indentation lines;
the outer paper supplies are in an unfolded panel shape and are divided into seven faces and six ears by indentation lines which are arranged longitudinally and transversely;
then, enclosing the enclosing frame material in a first square die and connecting the head and the tail to form a square frame, and applying an angle pasting process to paste adhesive tapes on the connecting parts to form a first enclosing frame; correspondingly, the ground cover incoming material is firstly subjected to gluing on four outer edge surfaces through a gluing process to form a first ground cover; the first surrounding frame is sleeved on the periphery of the second square die, the upper surface of the first ground cover is integrally stamped, and the first ground cover and the first surrounding frame are adhered to form a ground cover with a frame;
the four outer edge surfaces of the material supplied by the crown cap are formed by stamping through the bottom of a third square die and are mutually connected, and then an angle pasting process is carried out to paste adhesive tapes on the connected parts to form a first crown cap;
then the fourth square internal mold is placed in the cavity with the frame ground cover, and the first day cover is buckled on the square internal mold to form an internal box;
correspondingly, the whole surface of the upper surface of the supplied material of the outer paper is glued to form glued surface paper;
the inner box is clamped and moved to the upper part of the rubberized facial tissue, the inner box is attached to one of the faces, the inner box is taken as a die, and the outer tissue is coated to form an outer box;
finally, cutting the three sides of the outer box, and taking out the square inner die.
Further, after the inner box and the rubberized facial tissue are stuck and positioned, the inner box and the rubberized facial tissue enter a forming channel together to cover the inner box; the inner box is provided with three sections of strokes in the forming channel, wherein one section of strokes is perpendicular to the other two ends.
Further, in the first section of travel, the side of the travel rolls facial tissues corresponding to two side surfaces of the inner box and two lugs corresponding to the other two side surfaces through downward pressure of the main shaft on the inner box;
in the second section of travel, the inner box is pushed to move horizontally, and the side edge of the travel rolls facial tissues corresponding to the top surface of the inner box and lugs corresponding to the side surface of the inner box;
in the third section of travel, the inner box is supported to move upwards, the side edge of the travel rolls and folds the rest one surface of the outer paper and shovels the ears of the two wings of the surface, and then the inner box moves upwards to fold and wrap the rest two surfaces outside the ears.
Further, the corner pasting technology is used for pasting by pinching the corner blocks and pressing the cut adhesive tapes.
Further, the novel ground cover comprises a silk ribbon, wherein the silk ribbon is stuck to the outer side face of the first surrounding frame before the first surrounding frame is used for stamping the first ground cover, and then the silk ribbon penetrates out of the first surrounding frame.
Further, an air suction pipe is arranged above the first surrounding frame.
Compared with the prior art, the manufacturing method provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the box product manufactured by the method has smooth and beautiful opening at the junction of the crown cap and the earth cap, and the technical errors such as facial tissue pasting distortion, white remaining and the like can not occur because the outer paper can be cut by taking the gap on the inner box as a reference; the yield of the paper box processing technology is improved.
And (II) the method is used for manufacturing the box, so that excessive product parts are reduced, the types of materials are reduced correspondingly, batch preparation of incoming materials is facilitated, and the production cost of box products is reduced.
And thirdly, the method reduces the difficulty for quantitative production of complex box types of the same type.
Compared with the prior art, the production process provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the process can realize batch production of the open box type and the similar complex box type, and is beneficial to forming a standardized manufacturing process for popularization.
And secondly, the process combines the forming step and the assembling step of the crown cap together, thereby simplifying the production flow and greatly improving the production efficiency.
And thirdly, the process is convenient to realize full-automatic production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a drawing of the background of the invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a surrounding frame according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the incoming material of the top hat in a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an outer paper supply in a second embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a corner fitting process in a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a process flow diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic layout of a production line in a fifth embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a six-middle outer box machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure:
description of the embodiments
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings. The description of these embodiments is provided to assist understanding of the present invention, but is not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the technical features of the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
As shown in fig. 1, the box-type is a schematic perspective view of the above general structure, and includes several major parts: the enclosure 10 is formed from a relatively stiff paperboard or cardboard, typically formed from white cardboard alone or in combination with a fine tissue. The outer surfaces of the crown cap 20 and the earth cap 30 are covered with an outer paper 40. When closed, the outer surfaces of the crown 20 and the ground cover 30 are connected by the outer paper 40, and the inner cavities are connected by the surrounding frame 10.
In some high-end fine packages, a layer of decorative paper with high oil luminosity is stuck inside the crown cap 20, and advertising words or other information is printed on the decorative paper. In some box-type, a ribbon extending from the gap between the peripheral frame 10 and the bottom of the ground cover 30 is also visible. The inventors found that these box types all have in common a general-purpose structure. If the manufacturing process of the universal structure box type is solved, the box type of the same type can be realized with higher automation and lower development cost.
Embodiment one:
in fig. 2, the box is first split into four parts, and the rest parts are parts, so that each part is modularized and open, and each part can be added into each module in a manual or semi-automatic mode, so that the rapid development of any box can be realized.
The four parts are the crown 20, the ground cover 30, the surrounding frame 10 and the outer paper 40, and each part is separately manufactured.
The structure of the top cover 20 and the bottom cover 30 is substantially the same, and each has a bottom surface and four side surfaces, and the same die cutting process and die can be used to cut large-area cardboard supplies, and cut off four corners. Therefore, the difficulty of gauge replacement can be reduced.
The surrounding frame 10 is sleeved around the first square die by the first square die to support and keep the shape, and then the surrounding frame 10 is stuck to the joint of the head and the tail by using thinner stickers or adhesive tapes.
The surrounding frame 10 and the first square mold are integrated, the top cover 20 and the ground cover 30 are integrated as molds, the centers of the top cover 20 and the ground cover 30 are aligned with the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the mold, four side surfaces obtained after corner cutting are folded and stuck on the periphery of the mold, two adjacent side surfaces are connected together, and are folded into a square cover shape, and each surface formed on the top cover 20 or the ground cover 30 is adhered by using adhesive tapes or stickers to form the inner box 70.
The outer paper 40 is wrapped around the outer surfaces of the crown cap 20 and the earth cap 30, the crown cap 20, the earth cap 30 and the mold are sealed to form the outer case 80, and the case is cut from the outer surface of the outer case 80 along the gap between the crown cap 20 and the earth cap 30 by a cutter.
The manufacturing method reasonably utilizes the characteristics of paper materials, and disassembles the box type into a plurality of modules with cores, thereby reducing the implementation difficulty and the production cost of an automatic process.
In the development process of the complex box type, parts and accessories can be added into each corresponding modularized flow, so that rapid automation can be realized.
Embodiment two:
according to the method, an automatic production process is implemented, namely, a crown molding material, a ground molding material, a surrounding frame molding material and an external paper molding material are provided, wherein the initial forms of the molding materials are as follows:
as shown in fig. 3, the frame-surrounding incoming material 10a is an expanded elongated material, which includes four sections, a first section 11, a second section, a third section and a fourth section 14, wherein the first section 11 is identical to the third section, and the second section is identical to the fourth section 14. Which may be cut from the entire gray plate by a die cutter or other die cutting process.
As shown in fig. 4, the canopy incoming material 20a and the ground cover incoming material 30a are in the shape of unfolded panels, and four indentation lines are arranged in the panels of the canopy incoming material 20a and the ground cover incoming material 30a, so that the folding and forming are facilitated. The crown molding 20a includes a central crown 27 and four rectangular peripheral edges, long side 28 and short side 29, which may be formed by cutting four corners and stamping the score lines by a die cutter or other die cutting process. The preparation of ground cover supplies is the same.
As shown in fig. 5, the outer sheet feed 40a is in the form of an expanded panel and is slightly thinner. The device is provided with indentation lines which are longitudinally and transversely staggered, and is cut into seven faces and six ears by a die cutting process; the seven faces are a first face 41, a second face 42, a third face 43, a fourth face 44, a fifth face 45 and two sixth faces 46, and the six ears are a pair of second ears 422 extending from two ends of the second face 42, a pair of third ears 433 extending from two ends of the third face 43 and a pair of fifth ears 455 extending from two ends of the fifth face 45. The profiles of the second ear 422 and the third and fifth ears 433, 455 may be stitched together into a single rectangular shape.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, first, the frame surrounding material 10a is surrounded on a first square mold 17 in an angle pasting machine, a corner pinching block 16 is arranged above the first square mold 17, the adhesive tape material 15 is fed between the corner pinching block 16 and the frame surrounding material 10a, the corner pinching block 16 periodically chops the adhesive tape downwards and attaches the adhesive tape to the joint of the frame surrounding material 10a to form a first frame surrounding 10b. The first enclosure frame 10b is continuously formed by a corner pasting machine and is manufactured independently. Meanwhile, the upper surface of the ground cover incoming material 30a is glued to form a first ground cover 30b. The forming of the first ground cover 30b realizes automatic forming by means of an upper station and a lower station, a main shaft is arranged above the upper station to drive a second square die to move up and down, a first surrounding frame 10b formed around the second square die is sleeved, the first ground cover 30b is placed at an inlet of the upper station, the first surrounding frame 10b and the second square die are downwards stamped to form the first ground cover 30b together, a roll shaft mechanism is arranged around the lower part of the upper station to progressively roll the die, the first ground cover 30b is adhered around the first surrounding frame 10b and falls into the lower station, and then an adhesive tape is attached around the first surrounding frame by utilizing the corner pinching blocks to form the framed ground cover 30c.
The crown molding material 20a is also automatically molded by means of upper and lower double-layer stations. The upper layer station is provided with the crown block incoming material 20a, the third square die downwards presses the crown block incoming material 20a from the upper direction, a roll shaft mechanism arranged between the two layers of stations is progressive to the die, and four outer edge surfaces of the crown block incoming material 20a are attached to the periphery of the square die and enter the lower layer of stations. The corner pinching blocks 16 are arranged on the periphery of the lower layer station, and the formed crown cover tape is adhered to the periphery of the horizontal direction to form a first crown cover 20b.
Next, the first day cover 20b and the framed ground cover 30c are fitted into the fourth square mold, respectively. The fourth mold is used as an inner mold, the first crown cap 20b is fastened to the upper end thereof, and the framed ground cap 30c is fastened to the lower end thereof to form an inner case 70.
At the same time as the inner box 70 is formed, the outer paper supply is also ready to be assembled.
The upper surface of the outer paper supply 40a is coated with glue by a roller sizing or silk screen sizing process to form a sized facial tissue 40b, the sized facial tissue is waited at a station, the inner box 70 is taken out, the second face 42 in the sized facial tissue 40b is searched by matching a visual identification system with a mechanical arm, and the bottom of the inner box 70 is aligned with and adhered to the second face 42.
The sized tissue 40b and inner box 70 then enter the forming tunnel to begin circulation and achieve automatic wrapping. The forming channel is formed in the arrangement of the roller mechanism, and is divided into three sections of strokes, namely a first stroke 71, a second stroke 72 and a third stroke 73, wherein the second stroke 72 is a horizontal stroke, the first stroke 71 and the third stroke 73 are vertical strokes, and the roller mechanism is arranged on the side edges of the three sections of strokes so as to roll the moving box body, so that the rest surfaces of the outer paper are attached to the surfaces corresponding to the inner box 70.
In the first stage of travel 71, the inner box 70 is pressed downward by any linear module above the travel, the side roller mechanism rolls the first face 41, the third face 43 and the second ear 422, the fourth face 44, the fifth face 45, the two sixth faces 46 and the rest of the ears are in an upright state together with the third face 43, and the inner box is temporarily not adhered, so that the first inner box 70a is formed;
in the second stroke, the horizontal pushing force is applied to the first inner box 70a by any linear module, the third lug 433 and the fourth face 44 are attached to the corresponding surfaces of the inner box, and the second inner box 70b is stroked;
in the third stroke, the stroke applies an upward lifting force to the second inner case 70b by means of any linear module, and the stroke is further divided into two sections, with a shovel lug station in the middle. In the front stroke, the fifth surface 45 is attached to the outer side of the attached first surface 41 on the inner case by rolling, and then the fifth ear 455 is temporarily shoveled at the ear shoveling station. After the shoveling, the second inner box is lifted up to continue to rise, and rolling is performed on the sixth surface 46, so that the sixth surface 46 is wrapped on the outer sides of the three ears (the second ear 422, the third ear 433 and the fifth ear 455) to form the outer box 80.
The outer case 80 has three double-layered paper surfaces, which are double-layered surfaces formed by combining the first surface 41 and the fifth surface 45 after molding, and three double-layered surfaces formed by combining the two ears (the second ear 422, the third ear 433, the fifth ear 455) and the sixth surface 46, and the inner case is formed by cutting the double-layered paper surfaces, cutting the three double-layered surfaces along the gap between the top cover 20 and the bottom cover 30 in the inner case, and then taking out the inner case.
Embodiment III:
in some cartridge types, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, there is also a ribbon 60 within the cartridge cavity. The box can still be manufactured by the process.
In the above process, each module is separately manufactured, and when the first enclosure frame 10a is manufactured, a ribbon may be attached to the outside of the first enclosure frame 10 a. After the second enclosing frame 10b is formed, the second enclosing frame is supported by a square die with holes, an air suction pipe is arranged above the square die, and the air suction pipe sucks silk ribbon from the holes, so that the silk ribbon passes through the inside of the enclosing frame from the holes and enters the air suction pipe, a negative pressure state is maintained, and the silk ribbon is kept in an upright state in the air suction pipe to be convenient to transfer.
When the first crown cap 20b, the inner die, and the framed ground cap 30c are assembled as an inner case, the ribbon is pressed by the inner die in the framed ground cap 30c without affecting the subsequent steps.
Embodiment four:
as shown in fig. 1 and 7, in some cases, the inner paper 50 is also disposed in the case cavity, the inner paper is stuck to the upper bottom surface of the crown cap, the inner paper is stuck to the lower bottom surface of the ground cap, and the paper is a relatively hard paper with relatively high smoothness, so that the inner space of the case is cleaner, tidier and more attractive.
The attaching process of the tencel can be realized by the steps that the suction module rubs and glues the upper part of the roller in the roller glue mechanism in a tangential direction and continuously moves to the upper part of the tencel cover, and the tencel is pressed into the tencel cover for attaching. In the second embodiment described above, the crown 20a is inverted and the opening is upward during the process of manufacturing the first crown 20b. Therefore, the device of the space card attaching process can be directly added to the side of the process device, and the device can be directly put down to realize the attaching. Or, the material and the top card can be adhered directly before the top cover material 20a is formed. And after the day card is stuck, the assembly of the day cover and the inner box is continued according to the original process flow.
The attaching process of the ground card is the same as that of the space card, and the ground card can be freely selected and freely expanded according to different box types.
Fifth embodiment:
the invention also provides a production line for implementing the process, which comprises a rotary table screen printer 92, a corner pasting machine 91 and a positioning machine 94 which are arranged along the X direction, wherein a facial tissue gluing machine 93 and an outer box machine 95 are respectively arranged on two sides of the positioning machine 94 along the Y direction by taking the positioning machine 94 as an intersection point, and the tail end of the outer box machine 95 is connected with a bubble pressing machine 96.
Referring to fig. 7, in the corner adhering machine 91, the inner box 70 is formed by framing, floor cover molding, framing floor cover assembly, and ceiling cover molding, framing floor cover and ceiling cover assembly, and is output to the positioning machine 94. At the same time, the outer paper feed 40a is automatically glued on the paper gluing machine 93 from the paper gluing machine 93 to form glued paper 40b, which is then output to the positioning machine 94.
The adhesive surface paper 40b and the inner box 70 are accurately adhered together after being positioned in the positioning machine 94 and are transferred to the outer box machine 95, the outer box 80 is formed by taking the inner box as a mold for coating and molding all the surfaces of the outer paper, and the outer box 80 enters the bubble pressing machine 96 for bubble pressing and shaping, so that the box type paper can be obtained.
The rotary plate silk screen printing machine 92 is used for gluing the inner clamping paper 50, and then outputting the inner clamping paper to the corner pasting machine, and then overturning and pasting the inner clamping paper into the crown cap.
Example six:
as shown in fig. 9, the present invention also provides an outer box machine, which can simultaneously implement an over-molding process after the facial tissues and the inner box are adhered with a short stroke.
There is another device for wrapping paper on the market, a forming machine of a vertical turntable, in which a forming cavity is provided and the required mechanisms for each side of the turntable are provided on the outside of the turntable. Because of the mechanical limitations of the vertical turntable, such a box-out machine can only be adapted to smaller boxes, the box body size typically being around 90 x 70 x 15 mm. The size of the box body of the open strip box is about 300 multiplied by 80 multiplied by 60 mm, and the defect of huge and bulkiness of the forming turntable can occur when the vertical turntable forming machine is used for wrapping the outer paper of the large-size inner box.
Referring to fig. 7, the outer box machine includes a channel forming mechanism 955 and a box taking mechanism 952, wherein the box taking mechanism 952 capable of integrally moving the facial tissues and the inner box is arranged between the channel forming mechanism 955 and the transmission module 951, and the box taking mechanism 952 can be rotated and lowered. The box taking mechanism 952 comprises a rotary divider and two suction modules 953, wherein the two suction modules synchronously descend, one suction facial tissue and an inner box, and the other pressing facial tissue and the inner box enter a first stroke 71 in a channel forming mechanism 955.
More specifically, the transfer module 951 arranges the inner box and the facial tissues into two right angle blocks before moving to the outer box machine. The suction module 953 descends to suck the inner case 70, and the non-adhered portion of the outer sheet is held by sliding on the ring rail 954 while rotating. After 180 ° rotation, the first stroke 71 is entered above and lowered into the channel forming mechanism 955 to start the first stroke 71. Meanwhile, another sucking module 953 sucks the next facial tissue and inner box material on the conveying module.
At the end of the first stroke 71 in the channel forming mechanism 955, a first inner box 70a is formed, then a second inner box 70b is formed through a second stroke 72, and then the second inner box is lifted upward to form an outer box 80. The outer boxes 80 are continuously stacked in the channel where the third stroke 73 is located, and the outer box 80 at the highest layer is pushed out through the air cylinder to discharge materials.
The channel forming device of the embodiment has special beneficial effects on the large-size opening strip box: firstly, the floor paper is not large; and compared with the old forming process, the forming step reduces the steps of pre-forming and transferring the inner box and the facial tissue and the corresponding mechanisms, and the forming efficiency is higher.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. The production process of the open strip box comprises the steps of providing a crown cap feed, a ground cap feed, a surrounding frame feed, an outer paper feed and a silk ribbon feed; wherein the surrounding frame incoming material is in an unfolded strip shape and is divided into four sections by three indentation lines; the top cover incoming material and the ground cover incoming material are in an unfolded panel shape and are divided into five surfaces by four indentation lines; the outer paper supplies are in an unfolded panel shape and are divided into seven faces and six ears by indentation lines which are arranged longitudinally and transversely; the method is characterized in that:
enclosing the incoming material of the enclosing frame in a first square die, connecting the incoming material with the first square die end to form a square frame, applying an angle pasting process to paste adhesive tapes on the connecting parts to form a first enclosing frame, pasting the silk ribbon on the outer side surface of the first enclosing frame, penetrating the silk ribbon out of the first enclosing frame, and sucking the silk ribbon from the upper part of the enclosing frame;
correspondingly, the ground cover incoming material is firstly subjected to gluing on four outer edge surfaces through a gluing process to form a first ground cover; the first surrounding frame is sleeved on the periphery of the second square die, the upper surface of the first ground cover is integrally stamped, and the first ground cover and the first surrounding frame are adhered to form a ground cover with a frame;
the four outer edge surfaces of the material supplied by the crown cap are formed by stamping through the bottom of a third square die and are mutually connected, and then an angle pasting process is carried out to paste adhesive tapes on the connected parts to form a first crown cap;
then the fourth square internal mold is taken and placed in a cavity with a frame ground cover, and the first day cover is buckled on the fourth square internal mold to form an internal box;
correspondingly, the whole surface of the upper surface of the supplied material of the outer paper is glued to form glued surface paper;
the inner box is clamped and moved to the upper part of the rubberized facial tissue, the inner box is attached to one of the faces, the inner box is taken as a die, and the outer tissue is coated to form an outer box;
finally, cutting the three sides of the outer box, and taking out the square inner die.
2. The production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: and (3) dispensing glue on the inner surface of the turnover edge of the ground cover.
3. The production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: before the ground cover is turned over, glue is coated on the turning over edges of the ground cover.
4. The production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: after the inner box and the rubberized facial tissues are stuck and positioned, the inner box and the rubberized facial tissues enter a forming channel together to cover the inner box; the inner box is provided with three sections of strokes in the forming channel, wherein one section of strokes is perpendicular to the other two ends.
5. The production process according to claim 4, wherein: in the first section of travel, the side of the travel rolls facial tissues corresponding to two side surfaces of the inner box and two lugs corresponding to the other two side surfaces through downward pressure of a main shaft on the inner box;
in the second section of travel, the inner box is pushed to move horizontally, and the side edge of the travel rolls facial tissues corresponding to the top surface of the inner box and lugs corresponding to the side surface of the inner box;
in the third section of travel, the inner box is supported to move upwards, the side edge of the travel rolls and folds the rest one surface of the outer paper and shovels the ears of the two wings of the surface, and then the inner box moves upwards to fold and wrap the rest two surfaces outside the ears.
6. The production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the corner pasting technology is used for pasting by pinching the corner blocks and pressing the cut adhesive tape.
7. The production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air suction pipe is arranged above the first surrounding frame and used for sucking the silk ribbon.
CN202010385132.6A 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Production process of open-top can Active CN111674092B (en)

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