CN111657026A - Method for cultivating plant of vine plant screen flower stand - Google Patents

Method for cultivating plant of vine plant screen flower stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111657026A
CN111657026A CN202010342280.XA CN202010342280A CN111657026A CN 111657026 A CN111657026 A CN 111657026A CN 202010342280 A CN202010342280 A CN 202010342280A CN 111657026 A CN111657026 A CN 111657026A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screen
flower stand
branches
flower
vine
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Pending
Application number
CN202010342280.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜丽
常恒星
王慧娟
朱中峰
赵丽达
李晶曼
刘译朗
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Nanyang Normal University
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Nanyang Normal University
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Publication date
Application filed by Nanyang Normal University filed Critical Nanyang Normal University
Priority to CN202010342280.XA priority Critical patent/CN111657026A/en
Publication of CN111657026A publication Critical patent/CN111657026A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating plants by using a vine screen flower stand, which is characterized in that a screen flower stand of a school badge is well installed for later use; applying enough base fertilizer in a planting box of the screen flower stand, and directly covering 20-25cm of soil on the base fertilizer; using the vine China rose as a landscaping plant, and selecting 2-4 strong seedlings with 2-3 years of age; planting the plants near 2 upright columns of the screen flower stand, planting 1-2 plants on each upright column, and uniformly distributing around the upright columns; in the early maintenance stage of the Chinese rose seedlings, lateral branches are removed in time to promote main upright terminal buds to grow upwards; and when the Chinese rose branches extend to contact the screen flower shelf head, timely topping, growing along the side branches, bundling the Chinese characters along the flower head frame according to a 'snake-shaped' winding disc, and finally drawing main grains and patterns in the flower shelf head by using the vine Chinese rose branches. The invention expands the application value of the liana, develops artistic cultural creation products of ornamental gardens aiming at the liana, and innovates the practical function of being capable of being used as a shadow wall or an indoor screen in gardens by only being used as ornamental green plants.

Description

Method for cultivating plant of vine plant screen flower stand
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of ornamental gardening product development, relates to a method for constructing a vine screen flower stand, and discloses a method for constructing a vine screen flower stand in monthly seasons.
Background
The liana, especially the liana Chinese rose, can be used for stereo greening and decorating and beautifying the environment, and is a good plant material for stereo greening. College badges show the college's study ideas and humanity, and are one of the signs of the college. The natural beauty of the liana (the liana Chinese rose) is utilized by gardening means, and the artistic beauty and the spirit connotation of university school badges are highlighted by means of the form of the three-dimensional flower stand, so that the method is a new field combining ornamental gardening means with creative development of literary products.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a method for cultivating the plant of the vine screen flower stand, which comprises the following steps:
the screen flower stand of the school badge is well installed for standby;
applying 10-15cm of base fertilizer in a planting box of the screen flower stand; then, in order to prevent the root system of the plant from contacting with the fertilizer, 20-25cm of soil is directly covered on the root system, and planting soil for water retention and fertilizer retention is selected for the soil, and after being properly compacted, the vine is planted;
using the vine China rose as a landscaping plant, and selecting 2-4 strong seedlings with 2-3 years of age; planting the plants near 2 upright columns of the screen flower stand, planting 1-2 plants on each upright column, and uniformly distributing around the upright columns;
in the early maintenance stage of the Chinese rose seedlings, the side branches are removed in time with the aim of main stem maintenance, and main upright terminal buds are promoted to grow upwards; or the robust branches of the Chinese rose seedlings can be tightly adhered to the upright posts to be upwards reversely/clockwise coiled and bundled; the key points of the initial maintenance stage are that weak lateral branches are removed, and branches are used for shielding the vertical columns of the screen flower stand;
when the Chinese rose branches extend to contact the head of the screen flower stand, topping in time to promote the growth of the side branches, binding the Chinese characters along the flower head frame according to a 'snake-shaped' winding disc, removing weak branches and branches unsuitable for landscaping in time, finally drawing main lines and patterns in the flower stand head by the Chinese rose branches, and when flower buds show up, the Chinese rose product can be applied to gardens as a shadow wall or indoors as a screen.
Preferably, a fully decomposed fertilizer of chicken manure and pig manure is used in the cultivation.
Preferably, the vine rose is selected from varieties which bloom for multiple times a year, have large flower amount and moderate flower heads.
Preferably, the characters are the two characters of 'river big' in the school badge of the university of Henan.
Preferably, the main body of the screen flower frame head, a Chinese character 'river big' in the school badge, is mainly baked by the flowering branches of the liana Chinese rose; evergreen vines such as euonymus fortunei, trachelospermi and the like are planted in the planting box and serve as background plants on the theme of 'river big' of the flower stand, and particularly, the vines of the evergreen vines are artificially drawn and coiled and tied on seven obliquely-pulled steel bar frameworks at the head of the flower stand to build an evergreen seven-string organ background, so that the ornamental period and the ornamental value of the screen flower stand can be prolonged and filled.
The invention discloses a vine screen flower frame plant cultivation method, which expands the application value of vine plants, particularly vine roses, develops artistic cultural relics creation products of ornamental gardens aiming at the vine plants, innovates the practical function of being capable of being used as shadow walls or indoor screens in gardens by only being used as ornamental green plants and endows the vine plants with profound connotation.
Drawings
The following further description is made with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a school badge screen flower stand.
Detailed Description
The cultivation method of the vine plant screen flower frame plant is illustrated (the Chinese rose variety is taken as an example and is not limited to the example, and vine plants can be applied to all the fields with ornamental value).
The screen flower shelf of the school badge is installed for standby (figure 1).
During cultivation, completely decomposed fertilizers of chicken manure and pig manure are recommended to be used, and sufficient base fertilizers are applied in a planting box of a screen flower stand, wherein the thickness of the base fertilizers is about 10-15 cm; then, in order to prevent the root system of the plant from contacting with the fertilizer, 20-25cm of soil is directly covered on the root system, and planting soil for water retention and fertilizer retention is selected for the soil, and after being properly compacted, the vine plant enters a cultivation stage.
Selecting 2-3 years old strong seedlings as landscaping plants of the vine China rose variety Anjila, wherein the number of the strong seedlings is 2-4; is planted near 2 upright columns of the screen flower stand, 1-2 upright columns are planted, and the upright columns are uniformly distributed around the upright columns.
In the early maintenance stage of the Chinese rose seedlings, the side branches can be removed in time by taking the main stem maintenance as a purpose, and the main upright terminal buds are promoted to grow upwards; or the robust branches of the Chinese rose seedlings can be tightly adhered to the upright posts to be upwards reversely/clockwise coiled and bundled; the key points of the early maintenance stage are that weak lateral branches are removed, and branches are used for shielding the screen flower stand column.
When the Chinese rose branches extend to contact the head of the screen flower stand, topping in time to promote the growth of the side branches, binding the Chinese rose branches along the large river shape in the flower head frame according to a snake-shaped winding disc, removing weak branches and branches which are not suitable for landscaping in time, finally drawing main grains and patterns in the flower stand head by the Chinese rose branches, and when flower buds appear initially, the cultural and creative product can be applied to gardens as a shadow wall or indoor as a screen.
The vine China rose selects varieties which bloom for many times a year, have large flower amount and moderate flower heads as possible, and the following strategies can be adopted for prolonging the ornamental period of the product:
the main body of the screen flower frame head, a river in the school badge and a Chinese character 'big' are mainly baked by the flowering branches of the liana Chinese rose. Evergreen vines such as euonymus fortunei, trachelospermi and the like can be planted in the planting box and serve as background plants on the theme of 'river big' of the flower stand, and particularly, the vines of the evergreen vines are artificially drawn and coiled and tied on seven obliquely-pulled steel bar frameworks at the head of the flower stand to build an evergreen seven-string organ background, so that the ornamental period and the ornamental value of the screen flower stand can be prolonged and filled.
The 'river university badge' liana screen flower stand comprises the following components: a screen flower frame head 1, a vertical column 2, an L-shaped chassis 3, a planting groove 4 and the like; in order to facilitate installation, the screen flower frame head, the upright post and the L-shaped chassis are integrally welded; the screen flower frame head (height is about 1.4m, width is about 1.2m, and seven diagonal reinforcement cages are welded in the middle of the frame with a lower crescent radian outer frame to form a crescent frame, and a Chinese university badge 'Dahe' is inlaid on the reinforcement cages) is integrally shaped as a hollow, so that the fixed disc binding of Chinese rose branches is facilitated, and flower branches are pulled to form a pattern of the Chinese university badge; the screen flower head frame bottom is lifted by two stands (square tubular product is chooseed for use to the stand, the length of side is 10cm, wall thickness 4mm), and two stands (interior limit interval 90cm, outer wall interval 112cm) constitute stable flower head basis with 'L' shape angle sign indicating number chassis (the length of side is 26cm respectively, wide 8cm, thick 5mm, equilateral right angle L shape angle sign indicating number), play the effect of supporting screen flower frame head to and as the pergola basis, in order to prevent the pergola lodging in the pre-buried soil. Wherein, the stand is perpendicular to 'L' shape angle sign indicating number chassis right angle department, and both weld together and constitute stable structure. The components can be made of steel bar welding, hot galvanizing materials or plastic steel profiles, and are light, firm and better in material quality. The planting grooves (with the length of 1.2m, the width of 40cm and the height of 35cm) are made of anticorrosive wood, and are mainly used for planting lianas and serving as a flower stand base, so that the stability of the flower stand is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A method for cultivating a plant of a vine screen flower stand is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the screen flower stand of the school badge is well installed for standby;
applying 10-15cm of base fertilizer in a planting box of the screen flower stand; then, in order to prevent the root system of the plant from contacting with the fertilizer, 20-25cm of soil is directly covered on the root system, and planting soil for water retention and fertilizer retention is selected for the soil, and after being properly compacted, the vine is planted;
using the vine China rose as a landscaping plant, and selecting 2-4 strong seedlings with 2-3 years of age; planting the plants near 2 upright columns of the screen flower stand, planting 1-2 plants on each upright column, and uniformly distributing around the upright columns;
in the early maintenance stage of the Chinese rose seedlings, the side branches are removed in time with the aim of main stem maintenance, and main upright terminal buds are promoted to grow upwards; tightly adhering the robust branches of the Chinese rose seedlings to the upright posts, and coiling and bundling upwards in a reverse/clockwise manner; the key points of the initial maintenance stage are that weak lateral branches are removed, and branches are used for shielding the vertical columns of the screen flower stand;
when the Chinese rose branches extend to contact the head of the screen flower stand, topping in time to promote the growth of the side branches, binding the Chinese characters along the flower head frame according to a 'snake-shaped' winding disc, removing weak branches and branches unsuitable for landscaping in time, finally drawing main lines and patterns in the flower stand head by the Chinese rose branches, and when flower buds show up, the Chinese rose product can be applied to gardens as a shadow wall or indoors as a screen.
2. The method for cultivating a plant having a vine shape like a screen flower according to claim 1, wherein a completely decomposed fertilizer of chicken manure and pig manure is used in the cultivation.
3. The method for cultivating a liana screen flower stand plant according to claim 1, wherein the liana Chinese rose is selected from the varieties of which the flowers bloom more than once a year, the flower amount is large, and the flower head is moderate.
4. The method for cultivating a liana screen-flower stand plant according to claim 1, wherein the characters are "river big" characters in the school badge of the university of Henan.
5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the main body of the screen flower head, the "river big" in school badge, is mainly baked by the vine and Chinese rose; evergreen vines such as euonymus fortunei, trachelospermi and the like are planted in the planting box and serve as background plants on the theme of 'river big' of the flower stand, and particularly, the vines of the evergreen vines are artificially drawn and coiled and tied on seven obliquely-pulled steel bar frameworks at the head of the flower stand to build an evergreen seven-string organ background, so that the ornamental period and the ornamental value of the screen flower stand can be prolonged and filled.
CN202010342280.XA 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Method for cultivating plant of vine plant screen flower stand Pending CN111657026A (en)

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CN202010342280.XA CN111657026A (en) 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Method for cultivating plant of vine plant screen flower stand

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1280760A (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-01-24 高泽泉 Method for culturing plant characters
CN102232339A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 林慧 Chinese character art bonsai and production method thereof
CN202145771U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-02-22 肖锡鸿 Screen flower rack on flowerpot
CN107318497A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-11-07 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 A kind of fast culture process of Chinese rose garden landscape moulding
CN109566327A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 江阴职业技术学院 The production method for climbing up by holding on to Chinese rose heart arched door
CN110463555A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 南阳师范学院 A kind of construction and construction method being carved into scape flower hedge
CN110574573A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-17 南阳师范学院 Instant landscape forming hedge member and mounting method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1280760A (en) * 1999-07-14 2001-01-24 高泽泉 Method for culturing plant characters
CN102232339A (en) * 2010-04-28 2011-11-09 林慧 Chinese character art bonsai and production method thereof
CN202145771U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-02-22 肖锡鸿 Screen flower rack on flowerpot
CN107318497A (en) * 2017-06-03 2017-11-07 云南省农业科学院花卉研究所 A kind of fast culture process of Chinese rose garden landscape moulding
CN109566327A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-04-05 江阴职业技术学院 The production method for climbing up by holding on to Chinese rose heart arched door
CN110463555A (en) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 南阳师范学院 A kind of construction and construction method being carved into scape flower hedge
CN110574573A (en) * 2019-08-29 2019-12-17 南阳师范学院 Instant landscape forming hedge member and mounting method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
衣彩洁: "《家庭情趣花卉宝典》", 30 April 2011, 上海科学技术出版社 *
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Application publication date: 20200915