CN111519916A - Component mounting and positioning guide frame and method - Google Patents
Component mounting and positioning guide frame and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111519916A CN111519916A CN202010404964.8A CN202010404964A CN111519916A CN 111519916 A CN111519916 A CN 111519916A CN 202010404964 A CN202010404964 A CN 202010404964A CN 111519916 A CN111519916 A CN 111519916A
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- positioning
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- guide frame
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- component mounting
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003631 expected effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/142—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus
- E04G21/147—Means in or on the elements for connecting same to handling apparatus specific for prefabricated masonry wall elements
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a component mounting and positioning guide frame and a component mounting and positioning method, and provides a novel guide frame device aiming at the problem of hoisting and mounting prefabricated components of an assembly type building, wherein the positioning guide frame is fixed with a fixing structure, and a component to be mounted is limited in a space surrounded by a turning guide frame through the turning guide frame. The invention solves the problem of rapid drop installation of the components after hoisting, ensures the construction efficiency of workers, reduces the operation difficulty and integrally improves the construction progress and quality.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a component mounting and positioning guide frame and a method.
Background
How to quickly place the prefabricated components of the fabricated building after being lifted is a big problem at the present stage, the alignment holes can only be observed by bending down and eyes of workers on site, and the components are placed by pushing, but the method often causes the front and back, left and right inlet and outlet of the components to be uneven, the expected effect cannot be achieved, a crowbar is required to be used for many times and the components are manually pushed to align the control lines, the edge of the components can be damaged in the process, the later grouting is influenced, and the construction efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a component mounting and positioning guide frame and a method.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a component mounting and positioning guide frame, comprising:
a component mounting and positioning guide, comprising:
the turning guide frame comprises a first L-shaped part and a second L-shaped part, the first L-shaped part comprises a first guide part and a first second guide part, and one end of the first guide part is vertically connected with one end of the first second guide part; the second L-shaped part comprises a second first guide part and a second guide part, one end of the second first guide part is vertically connected with one end of the second guide part, the other end of the first second guide part is connected with the other end of the second first guide part through a screw to form a straight line, and the length of the second guide part is longer than that of the first guide part;
and the positioning guide frame is respectively connected with the fixed structure and the other end of the second guide part.
Further, in the above component mounting and positioning guide frame, the length of the first second guide part is preset with multiple lengths.
Further, in the above-mentioned component mounting positioning guide, further include:
and the guide part is connected to the top of the positioning guide frame and deflects towards the direction far away from the position of the member to be installed.
Furthermore, in the component mounting and positioning guide frame, the positioning guide frame is a strip-shaped channel steel, the second guide part is connected with the side wall on one side of the channel steel, the fixing structure is connected with the bottom wall of the channel steel, and the two sides of the bottom wall are respectively connected with the side wall.
Further, in the above member mounting positioning guide, the positioning guide includes a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion, which are vertically connected to each other, and the second positioning portion is connected to the fixing structure.
Furthermore, in the component mounting and positioning guide frame, a telescopic supporting rod is arranged, one end of the telescopic supporting rod props against the first positioning part, one end of the telescopic supporting rod is provided with a positioning groove, and the fixed embedded ring on the fixed structure is fixed in the positioning groove.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a component mounting and positioning method, using the component mounting and positioning guide frame according to any of the above embodiments, the method including:
before the component to be installed is hoisted, the component installation positioning guide frame is connected with the fixed structure;
and after the member to be installed is lifted to a limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, the member to be installed is connected with the fixed structure.
Further, in the above method for installing and positioning a component, before the component to be installed is lifted, the component installing and positioning guide frame is connected to the fixing structure, including:
when the member to be installed is an outer wall and the fixing structure is a fixed wall, connecting the bottom wall of the channel steel of the member installation positioning guide frame with the fixed wall;
will wait to install the component and lift by crane behind the limited region that the turn guide frame of component installation location guide frame encloses, will wait to install the component and be connected with fixed knot structure, include:
and after the outer wall is lifted to a limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, inserting the reserved steel bars extending out of the fixed wall body positioned at the lower part into the holes positioned at the lower part of the outer wall positioned at the upper part.
Further, in the above method for installing and positioning a component, before the component to be installed is lifted, the component installing and positioning guide frame is connected to the fixing structure, including:
when the component to be installed is an inner wall and the fixing structure is a floor slab, connecting a second positioning part of the component installation positioning guide frame with the floor slab;
will wait to install the component and lift by crane behind the limited region that the turn guide frame of component installation location guide frame encloses, will wait to install the component and be connected with fixed knot structure, include:
and after the inner wall is lifted to a limited area defined by the turning guide frames of the component mounting and positioning guide frames, the inner wall on the upper part of the floor slab at the lower part is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel guide frame device aiming at the hoisting and installation problems of prefabricated components of an assembly type building, the prefabricated components are fixed with a fixing structure through a positioning guide frame, and the components to be installed are limited in the space surrounded by a turning guide frame through the turning guide frame, so that the problem of rapid positioning of the components in the existing construction can be solved, and the positioning efficiency and the installation precision are effectively improved. The invention solves the problem of rapid drop installation of the components after hoisting, ensures the construction efficiency of workers, reduces the operation difficulty and integrally improves the construction progress and quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an exterior wall member mounting and positioning guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the positioning guide for the exterior wall member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of a spacing guide node of an exterior wall member mounting and positioning guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an interior wall component mounting and positioning guide in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the positioning guide for the installation of the interior wall member in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram of a spacing guide frame node of an interior wall member mounting and positioning guide frame according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a diagram of a node between a telescopic support rod and a pre-embedded ring of an inner wall member installation positioning guide according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a view of a turning guide node of an exterior wall member mounting and positioning guide and an interior wall member mounting and positioning guide according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a component mounting and positioning guide frame, comprising:
the turning guide frame comprises a first L-shaped part and a second L-shaped part, the first L-shaped part comprises a first guide part 1 and a first second guide part 2, and one end of the first guide part 1 is vertically connected with one end of the first second guide part 2; the second L-shaped part comprises a second first guide part 3 and a second guide part 4, one end of the second first guide part 3 is vertically connected with one end of the second guide part 4, the other end of the first second guide part 2 is connected with the other end of the second first guide part 3 through a screw 5 to form a straight line, and the length of the second guide part 4 is longer than that of the first guide part 1;
and the positioning guide frame is respectively connected with the fixed structure and the other end of the second guide part 4.
Here, the positioning guide and the fixing structure may be connected by screws, and the positioning guide may be welded to the second guide portion.
Aiming at the hoisting and installation problems of prefabricated components of an assembly type building, the invention provides a novel guide frame device which is fixed with a fixed structure through a positioning guide frame and limits the components to be installed in a space surrounded by a turning guide frame through the turning guide frame, can solve the problem of rapid positioning of the components in the existing construction and effectively improves the positioning efficiency and the installation precision. The invention solves the problem of rapid drop installation of the components after hoisting, ensures the construction efficiency of workers, reduces the operation difficulty and integrally improves the construction progress and quality.
In one embodiment of the component mounting and positioning guide frame, the lengths of the first second guide parts are preset in various lengths, so that when the other ends of the first second guide parts with different lengths are connected with the other end of the second first guide part with fixed length through screws to form a straight line, different lengths are combined to adapt to walls with different thicknesses.
As shown in fig. 2 to 7, in an embodiment of the component mounting and positioning guide of the present invention, the component mounting and positioning guide further includes:
and the guide part 6 is connected to the top of the positioning guide frame, and the guide part 6 is deflected towards the direction away from the position of the member to be installed.
When the component to be installed is installed, the component to be installed can slide in the space defined by the turning guide frame from top to bottom through the guide part more conveniently.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in an embodiment of the component mounting and positioning guide frame of the present invention, the positioning guide frame is a strip-shaped channel steel 7, the second guide portion 4 is connected to a side wall of one side of the channel steel 7, the fixing structure is connected to a bottom wall of the channel steel, and two sides of the bottom wall are respectively connected to side walls.
The fastening structure can be connected to the bottom wall of the channel by screws 8.
When the member to be installed is an outer wall 9 and the fixing structure is a lower wall 10, the positioning guide frame is a strip-shaped channel steel.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, in an embodiment of the component mounting and positioning guide of the present invention, the positioning guide includes a first positioning portion 11 and a second positioning portion 12, which are vertically connected to each other, and the second positioning portion 12 is connected to the fixing structure.
Here, the second positioning portion and the fixing structure may be connected by a screw 15.
When the member to be installed is an inner wall 13 and the positioning structure is a floor slab 14, the positioning guide includes a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion that are vertically connected to each other.
In an embodiment of the component mounting and positioning guide frame of the present invention, the component mounting and positioning guide frame further includes:
one end of the telescopic supporting rod supports against the first positioning part, one end of the telescopic supporting rod is provided with a positioning groove 17, and the fixed embedded ring 18 on the fixed structure is fixed in the positioning groove.
Here, when the member to be installed is an inner wall 13 and the positioning structure is a floor slab 14, the positioning guide includes a first positioning portion 11 and a second positioning portion 12 that are vertically connected to each other, and may further include a retractable support rod to be supported by a pre-buried ring of the floor slab 14.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is further provided a component mounting and positioning method, using the component mounting and positioning guide frame according to any of the above embodiments, the method including:
step S1, before the member to be installed is hoisted, the member installation positioning guide frame is connected with the fixed structure;
and step S2, after the member to be installed is lifted to a limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, the member to be installed is connected with the fixed structure.
In an embodiment of the component mounting and positioning method of the present invention, in step S1, before the component to be mounted is lifted, the component mounting and positioning guide frame is connected to the fixing structure, including:
when the member to be installed is an outer wall and the fixing structure is a fixed wall, connecting the bottom wall of the channel steel of the member installation positioning guide frame with the fixed wall;
step S2, after hoisting the member to be installed to the limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, connecting the member to be installed with a fixed structure, comprising:
and after the outer wall is lifted to a limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, inserting the reserved steel bars extending out of the fixed wall body positioned at the lower part into the holes positioned at the lower part of the outer wall positioned at the upper part.
In an embodiment of the component mounting and positioning method of the present invention, in step S1, before the component to be mounted is lifted, the component mounting and positioning guide frame is connected to the fixing structure, including:
when the component to be installed is an inner wall and the fixing structure is a floor slab, connecting a second positioning part of the component installation positioning guide frame with the floor slab;
step S2, after hoisting the member to be installed to the limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, connecting the member to be installed with a fixed structure, comprising:
and after the inner wall is lifted to a limited area defined by the turning guide frames of the component mounting and positioning guide frames, the inner wall on the upper part of the floor slab at the lower part is connected.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
Claims (9)
1. A component mounting and positioning guide, comprising:
the turning guide frame comprises a first L-shaped part and a second L-shaped part, the first L-shaped part comprises a first guide part and a first second guide part, and one end of the first guide part is vertically connected with one end of the first second guide part; the second L-shaped part comprises a second first guide part and a second guide part, one end of the second first guide part is vertically connected with one end of the second guide part, the other end of the first second guide part is connected with the other end of the second first guide part through a screw to form a straight line, and the length of the second guide part is longer than that of the first guide part;
and the positioning guide frame is respectively connected with the fixed structure and the other end of the second guide part.
2. The component mounting and positioning guide of claim 1, wherein the first and second guide portions have a predetermined plurality of lengths.
3. The component mounting and positioning guide of claim 1, further comprising:
and the guide part is connected to the top of the positioning guide frame and deflects towards the direction far away from the position of the member to be installed.
4. The component mounting and positioning guide of claim 1 wherein said guide is an elongated channel, said second guide portion is connected to a side wall of one side of said channel, said securing structure is connected to a bottom wall of said channel, and said bottom wall is connected to side walls on opposite sides of said bottom wall.
5. The component mounting and positioning guide of claim 1, wherein the positioning guide comprises a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion, each vertically connected, the second positioning portion being connected to the fixed structure.
6. The component mounting and positioning guide of claim 1, wherein one end of the telescopic supporting rod abuts against the first positioning portion, one end of the telescopic supporting rod is provided with a positioning groove, and the fixed embedded ring on the fixing structure is fixed in the positioning groove.
7. A component mounting and positioning method, characterized in that, the component mounting and positioning guide frame of any one of the above embodiments is adopted, the method comprises:
before the component to be installed is hoisted, the component installation positioning guide frame is connected with the fixed structure;
and after the member to be installed is lifted to a limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, the member to be installed is connected with the fixed structure.
8. The component mounting and positioning method according to claim 7, wherein before the component to be mounted is lifted, the component mounting and positioning guide frame is connected with the fixed structure, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the member to be installed is an outer wall and the fixing structure is a fixed wall, connecting the bottom wall of the channel steel of the member installation positioning guide frame with the fixed wall;
will wait to install the component and lift by crane behind the limited region that the turn guide frame of component installation location guide frame encloses, will wait to install the component and be connected with fixed knot structure, include:
and after the outer wall is lifted to a limited area surrounded by the turning guide frame of the member installation positioning guide frame, inserting the reserved steel bars extending out of the fixed wall body positioned at the lower part into the holes positioned at the lower part of the outer wall positioned at the upper part.
9. The component mounting and positioning method according to claim 7, wherein before the component to be mounted is lifted, the component mounting and positioning guide frame is connected with the fixed structure, and the method comprises the following steps:
when the component to be installed is an inner wall and the fixing structure is a floor slab, connecting a second positioning part of the component installation positioning guide frame with the floor slab;
will wait to install the component and lift by crane behind the limited region that the turn guide frame of component installation location guide frame encloses, will wait to install the component and be connected with fixed knot structure, include:
and after the inner wall is lifted to a limited area defined by the turning guide frames of the component mounting and positioning guide frames, the inner wall on the upper part of the floor slab at the lower part is connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010404964.8A CN111519916A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Component mounting and positioning guide frame and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010404964.8A CN111519916A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Component mounting and positioning guide frame and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111519916A true CN111519916A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010404964.8A Pending CN111519916A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Component mounting and positioning guide frame and method |
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| CN (1) | CN111519916A (en) |
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| CN204139624U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-02-04 | 中建钢构有限公司 | H profile steel beam Fast Installation positioning apparatus |
| CN104563528A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Rapid in-place device and rapid in-place method for prefabricated wallboard of prefabricated building |
| CN104912344A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-16 | 中国建材检验认证集团西安有限公司 | Guide structure and installation method used for installation of light wall boards |
| WO2016086480A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | House structure and construction method therefor |
| CN205713169U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-23 | 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 | A kind of support means connecting wallboard |
| CN106639336A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete wall panel installation and emplacement orientation adjustment device and construction method thereof |
| CN213205009U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Component mounting and positioning guide frame |
-
2020
- 2020-05-14 CN CN202010404964.8A patent/CN111519916A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204139624U (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2015-02-04 | 中建钢构有限公司 | H profile steel beam Fast Installation positioning apparatus |
| WO2016086480A1 (en) * | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-09 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | House structure and construction method therefor |
| CN104563528A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Rapid in-place device and rapid in-place method for prefabricated wallboard of prefabricated building |
| CN104912344A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-09-16 | 中国建材检验认证集团西安有限公司 | Guide structure and installation method used for installation of light wall boards |
| CN205713169U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-23 | 三能集成房屋股份有限公司 | A kind of support means connecting wallboard |
| CN106639336A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-05-10 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Prefabricated concrete wall panel installation and emplacement orientation adjustment device and construction method thereof |
| CN213205009U (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-05-14 | 上海建工五建集团有限公司 | Component mounting and positioning guide frame |
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