CN111485156A - 一种抗磨碳化钨合金材料的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种抗磨碳化钨合金材料的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111485156A CN111485156A CN202010348300.4A CN202010348300A CN111485156A CN 111485156 A CN111485156 A CN 111485156A CN 202010348300 A CN202010348300 A CN 202010348300A CN 111485156 A CN111485156 A CN 111485156A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tungsten carbide
- reaction
- expanded graphite
- putting
- wear
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Links
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000013 Ammonium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012538 ammonium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z decaazanium;dioxido(dioxo)tungsten;hydron;trioxotungsten Chemical compound [H+].[H+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.O=[W](=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O.[O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O XAYGUHUYDMLJJV-UHFFFAOYSA-Z 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011195 cermet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009775 high-speed stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002114 nanocomposite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethyl)silane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F MTPVUVINMAGMJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/08—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds based on tungsten carbide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/1003—Use of special medium during sintering, e.g. sintering aid
- B22F3/1007—Atmosphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/90—Carbides
- C01B32/914—Carbides of single elements
- C01B32/949—Tungsten or molybdenum carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/04—Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
- C22C1/05—Mixtures of metal powder with non-metallic powder
- C22C1/051—Making hard metals based on borides, carbides, nitrides, oxides or silicides; Preparation of the powder mixture used as the starting material therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C29/00—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides
- C22C29/02—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides
- C22C29/06—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds
- C22C29/067—Alloys based on carbides, oxides, nitrides, borides, or silicides, e.g. cermets, or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides based on carbides or carbonitrides based on carbides, but not containing other metal compounds comprising a particular metallic binder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F9/00—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
- B22F9/02—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes
- B22F9/04—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling
- B22F2009/043—Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using physical processes starting from solid material, e.g. by crushing, grinding or milling by ball milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
检测项目 | 实例1 | 实例2 | 实例3 | 对比例1 |
磨损量(mg) | 0.6 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 2.2 |
硬度(HRA) | 86.5 | 87.4 | 87.8 | 81.2 |
抗弯强度(MPa) | 3450 | 3510 | 3550 | 3130 |
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010348300.4A CN111485156B (zh) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | 一种抗磨碳化钨合金材料的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010348300.4A CN111485156B (zh) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | 一种抗磨碳化钨合金材料的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111485156A true CN111485156A (zh) | 2020-08-04 |
CN111485156B CN111485156B (zh) | 2021-08-06 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112573871A (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-03-30 | 周强 | 一种耐磨混凝土路面及其制备方法 |
CN113186473A (zh) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-30 | 江苏盖特钨业科技有限公司 | 一种碳化钨钴硬质合金及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4013460A (en) * | 1972-03-21 | 1977-03-22 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for preparing cemented tungsten carbide |
CN102747243A (zh) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-10-24 | 王永富 | 一种石墨烯改性硬质合金的制备方法 |
CN106702247A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-24 | 华南理工大学 | 一种可调控板状wc晶粒排列状态的硬质合金的制备方法 |
CN106756391A (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种具有混晶结构的WC‑Co硬质合金制备方法 |
CN110484797A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-22 | 吕春光 | 一种耐磨高强度硬质合金及其制备方法 |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202010348300.4A patent/CN111485156B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4013460A (en) * | 1972-03-21 | 1977-03-22 | Union Carbide Corporation | Process for preparing cemented tungsten carbide |
CN102747243A (zh) * | 2012-07-27 | 2012-10-24 | 王永富 | 一种石墨烯改性硬质合金的制备方法 |
CN106702247A (zh) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-24 | 华南理工大学 | 一种可调控板状wc晶粒排列状态的硬质合金的制备方法 |
CN106756391A (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-31 | 南京航空航天大学 | 一种具有混晶结构的WC‑Co硬质合金制备方法 |
CN110484797A (zh) * | 2019-09-05 | 2019-11-22 | 吕春光 | 一种耐磨高强度硬质合金及其制备方法 |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112573871A (zh) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-03-30 | 周强 | 一种耐磨混凝土路面及其制备方法 |
CN113186473A (zh) * | 2021-04-14 | 2021-07-30 | 江苏盖特钨业科技有限公司 | 一种碳化钨钴硬质合金及其制备方法 |
CN113186473B (zh) * | 2021-04-14 | 2022-08-02 | 江苏盖特钨业科技有限公司 | 一种碳化钨钴硬质合金及其制备方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210721 Address after: 413000 Gaoming Industrial Park, Anhua Economic Development Zone, Yiyang City, Hunan Province Applicant after: HUNAN JINDIAO ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 645266 Lane 109, Xiaonan street, Junlian Town, Junlian County, Yibin City, Sichuan Province Applicant before: Li Qilong |
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Denomination of invention: A preparation method of wear-resistant tungsten carbide alloy material Granted publication date: 20210806 Pledgee: China Co. truction Bank Corp Yiyang branch Pledgor: HUNAN JINDIAO ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980009894 |