CN111441126A - Antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111441126A CN111441126A CN202010311901.8A CN202010311901A CN111441126A CN 111441126 A CN111441126 A CN 111441126A CN 202010311901 A CN202010311901 A CN 202010311901A CN 111441126 A CN111441126 A CN 111441126A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J13/00—Heating or cooling the yarn, thread, cord, rope, or the like, not specific to any one of the processes provided for in this subclass
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/76—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon oxides or carbonates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/854—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres containing modified or unmodified fibres, i.e. containing the same type of fibres having different characteristics, e.g. twisted and not-twisted fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
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Abstract
The invention discloses an antistatic one-step mixed filament yarn fabric and a preparation method thereof, wherein the fabric is prepared by winding polyester filament yarns, double twisting, steaming and setting, sectional warping, making machine and water jet loom weaving, and then sequentially carrying out preshrinking refining, washing and re-bleaching, dyeing, setting and finishing, and is characterized in that warp yarns in the fabric are formed by A, B, C different yarns, yarn A is 65-80D/36-72F one-step ultra-smooth cotton differential shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn plus weak twisting, yarn B is 65-80D/36-72F one-step ultra-imitation cotton differential shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn plus medium-high twisting, yarn C is 80D/1F polyester golden skin conductive bright sheet yarn, specifications of the two yarns A, B before twisting are the same, and only the twisting extinction degree is different, and yarn B in the weft yarns in the fabric is the same as yarn B in the warp yarns. Has a certain antistatic effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fabric and a preparation method thereof, in particular to an antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of textiles.
Background
The terylene fabric is widely applied to coat clothes due to high strength, good crease resistance and shape retention. However, since the polyester molecules have high regularity and do not contain hydrophilic groups, the polyester surface is dry, and the polyester is likely to rub to generate static electricity and adsorb dust when worn and used, thereby affecting the use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric with a simple process and a certain antistatic effect and the preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an antistatic one-step mixed filament yarn fabric is prepared by winding polyester filament yarns, double twisting, yarn steaming and setting, sectional warping, a machine building and a water jet loom, and then sequentially performing preshrinking refining, washing and re-bleaching, dyeing, setting and finishing, and is characterized in that warp yarns in the fabric are formed by A, B, C different yarns, yarn A is 65-80D/36-72F one-step ultra-smooth cotton differential shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn plus weak twist, yarn B is 65-80D/36-72F one-step ultra-imitation cotton differential shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn plus medium-high twist, yarn C is 80D/1F polyester gold skin conductive bright yarn, the specifications of the two yarns A, B before twisting are the same, only the extinction degrees are different, weft yarns in the fabric are the same as the yarn B in the warp yarns, the weaving warp yarn on-machine density is 60-68 n/cm, and the weft yarn on-machine density is 18-22 n/cm, the weaving method comprises the following steps of weaving by adopting a multi-arm water-jet loom with 6-16 healds according to a longitudinal stripe weave, wherein the longitudinal stripe weave is formed by uneven arrangement and alternation of plain weave and satin weave, each plain weave occupies 4-16 of the number of warps, the corresponding warps adopt B yarns and C yarns, the number of reeds penetrated during the machine building is 2, each satin weave occupies 15-35 of the number of the warps, the corresponding warps adopt A yarns, the number of reeds penetrated during the machine building is 5, each plain weave in the longitudinal stripe weave can be completely formed by the B yarns or formed by the B yarns and the C yarns together, the left and right adjacent yarns of each C yarn are the B yarns, at least 4 or more B yarns are arranged between every two C yarns, and the washing and reblowing adopt a mode without adding NaOH during the feeding.
The super cotton-like differential shrinkage polyester combined filament yarn is formed by drying, melting, spinning and post-processing hydrophilic easy-to-dye modified semi-dull or full-dull polyester slices to form two different filament bundles FDY and POY, and then performing network interlacing and compounding.
Specifically, in the two-for-one twisting step, the twist of the yarn A is 8-12T/cm, the twisting direction is S twist or Z twist, the twist of the yarn B is 18-26T/cm, the twisting direction is S twist and Z twist, and the arrangement mode of the yarn B in the fabric is 2S 2Z.
Preferably, in the two-for-one twisting step, the twist of the yarn A is 9T/cm and the twisting direction is S-twist, the twist of the yarn B is 18T/cm and the twisting direction is S-twist and Z-twist, and the arrangement mode of the yarn B in the fabric is 2S 2Z.
Specifically, the silk steaming and shaping process in the two-for-one twisting process adopts a mode of soaking in cold water and then carrying out vacuum shaping by using saturated steam, wherein the temperature of the cold water is 10-25 ℃, the soaking time is 30min, the steam shaping temperature is 80-90 ℃, and the shaping time is 60-90 min.
Preferably, the steam setting temperature of the silk steaming setting procedure is 90 ℃, and the setting time is 45 min.
In the sectional warping process, the warping width is 175-185 cm, the warping tension is 0.15-0.35 cN/D, and the warping speed is 180-200 m/min.
Specifically, the water jet loom is used for weaving, the speed is 560rpm, and the warp tension is controlled to be 0.2-0.4 cN/D.
Specifically, the specific method of the preshrinking refining treatment comprises the following steps: firstly, open-width refining is carried out, the temperature range is 50-95 ℃, the vehicle speed is 30m/min, then the steel is loosened and preshrunk in an airflow cylinder, the temperature is 130 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 30-40 min; the formula of the relaxation pre-shrinking solution auxiliary agent comprises 7.5-10% (o.w.f) of soda ash, 1-2% (o.w.f) of hydrogen peroxide, 0.5-1% (o.w.f) of degreasing agent, 1-2% (o.w.f) of desizing agent and the balance of water.
Specifically, the specific method of the water washing and re-bleaching treatment comprises the following steps: and (3) performing heat preservation for 20-30 min in an overflow spraying cylinder at the temperature of 100 ℃, wherein the formula of the washing and re-bleaching processing auxiliary agent comprises 15-20% (o.w.f) of soda ash, 0.5-1% (o.w.f) of an antifoaming agent and the balance of water.
Preferably, the formula of the water-washing re-bleaching processing auxiliary agent is 15% (o.w.f) of soda ash, 0.5% (o.w.f) of an antifoaming agent, and the balance of water.
Specifically, the specific method of the dyeing treatment is as follows: and (3) carrying out dyeing by adopting a disperse dye in an overflow spraying cylinder, wherein the dyeing bath ratio is controlled to be 1: 6-1: 8, the dyeing temperature is 130 ℃, the heat preservation time is 30-40 min, and the pH value is 3.0-4.5.
Specifically, the specific method of the finishing treatment after the sizing comprises the following steps: the temperature range is 150-165 ℃, the overfeed rate is + 2-3, the vehicle speed is 30m/min, 0.5-1.5% of fluffy agent TF-408A, 1-1.5% of nonionic antistatic agent TK-DF, and the balance of water.
Preferably, the formulation of the sizing finishing auxiliary agent is as follows: 0.5 percent of fluffy agent TF-408A, 1 percent of nonionic antistatic agent TK-DF and the balance of water.
Due to the implementation of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the invention adopts a one-step method of ultra-smooth different shrinkage combined filament yarn with high moisture regain,The super cotton-like differential shrinkage combined yarn in one step is used as a main material of the fabric, the warp direction is inserted with two conductive terylene gold skin yarns with low specific resistance, and the nonionic antistatic agent is used in finishing after dyeing, finishing and shaping, so that the fabric has good short-term and long-acting antistatic performance. Before the fabric is washed and used, the nonionic antistatic auxiliary agent has the main antistatic effect, and after the fabric is made into clothes and washed for multiple times, static electricity is not easily generated on the surface of the fabric due to the moisture absorption of the A, B yarn raw material and the hollowness of the fabric tissue structure, and a small amount of generated static electricity can be quickly neutralized by the C yarn even in a drier environment. Meanwhile, the invention adopts a mode without adding NaOH in the pre-shrinking refining and washing re-bleaching of the dyeing and finishing process and utilizes the low-concentration OH dynamically ionized by soda ash-The polyester is slightly reduced on the surface layer, and a pre-setting procedure is not used, so that the requirement of alkali treatment in sewage is reduced, and the strength of the modified low-crystalline polyester fiber which is easy to reduce and hydrolyze is protected. In addition, the invention adopts compact satin weave and sparse plain weave to form uneven strip weave, the satin weave warp face adopts bright polyester filament yarn, and the plain weave adopts warp weft 2S2Z high twist arrangement, so the fabric has the effect of satin face classical elegant breath and light and transparent arbor.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a partial upper machine drawing of example 1, in which a warp yarn is marked with a one-step ultra-smooth cotton differential shrinkage polyester combined filament yarn, a warp yarn is marked with a one-step ultra-cotton-like differential shrinkage polyester combined filament yarn, and a warp yarn is marked with a polyester gold-covered conductive bright-piece yarn.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
As shown in fig. 1, in the fabric, warp yarns consist of A, B, C three different yarns, wherein yarn a is 75D/36F one-step ultra-smooth cotton differential shrinkage polyester hybrid yarn, yarn B is 75D/72F one-step ultra-imitation cotton differential shrinkage polyester hybrid yarn, and yarn C is 80D/1F polyester gold-covered conductive bright yarn; the weft yarn and the B yarn in the warp yarn comprise the following steps which are carried out in sequence:
(1) double twisting: after spooling, performing double-twisting processing on the warp yarns by using a medium-high speed chemical fiber double-twisting machine, wherein the twist degree of the yarn A is 9T/cm and the twist direction is S twist, the twist degree of the yarn B is 18T/cm and the twist direction is S twist and Z twist, and the arrangement mode of the yarn B in the fabric is 2S 2Z.
(2) Steaming and shaping: firstly, soaking in cold water at the temperature of 10-25 ℃ for 30min, and then shaping by using saturated steam at the temperature of 90 ℃ for 45 min.
(3) Sectional warping: the warping width is 180cm, the warping tension is 0.15-0.35 cN/D, and the warping speed is 190 m/min.
(4) Weaving by a water jet loom: weaving on a jin foal ZW408 water jet loom by adopting a plain weave and a warp and weft yarn arrangement and weaving mode as shown in fig. 1, namely, a drafting method is carried out: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (37) (38) (39) (40) (41) (42) (43) (44) (45) (46) (47) (48) (49) (50) (51) (52) (53) (54) (55); the subsequent method for making the pattern plate comprises the following steps: (1)1.6(2)4.7(3)2.6(4)5.7(5)3.6(6)1.7(7)4.6(8)2.7(9)5.6(10) 3.7; the warp corresponding to the satin weave is A yarn, the reed penetration number is 5 in the machine building process, the warp corresponding to the plain weave is B yarn and C yarn, and the reed penetration number is 2 in the machine building process. The density of warp yarns on the machine is 62n/cm, the density of weft yarns is 27n/cm, the speed of the vehicle is 560rpm, and the tension of the warp yarns is controlled between 0.25 and 0.4 cN/D.
(5) Pre-shrinking and refining: firstly, open-width refining is carried out on the grey cloth by an open-width pre-shrinking machine, the temperature range is 50-95 ℃, and the vehicle speed is 30 m/min; and then the mixture is relaxed and preshrunk in an airflow cylinder, the temperature is 130 ℃, and the temperature is kept for 30-40 min. The formula of the relaxation pre-shrinking processing auxiliary agent is as follows: 8% (o.w.f) of soda ash, 1.5% (o.w.f) of hydrogen peroxide, 0.75% (o.w.f) of degreasing agent, 1% (o.w.f) of desizing agent and the balance of water.
(6) Washing and re-bleaching: and (3) performing heat preservation for 20-30 min in an overflow spraying cylinder at the temperature of 100 ℃, wherein the formula of the washing and re-bleaching processing auxiliary agent comprises 15% (o.w.f) of sodium carbonate, 0.5% (o.w.f) of an antifoaming agent and the balance of water.
(7) Dyeing: and (3) carrying out dyeing by adopting a disperse dye in an overflow spraying cylinder, wherein the dyeing bath ratio is controlled to be 1: 6-1: 8, the dyeing temperature is 130 ℃, the heat preservation time is 30-40 min, and the pH value is 3.0-4.5.
(8) Finishing after shaping: the temperature range is 160-165 ℃, the overfeed rate is +3, and the vehicle speed is 30 m/min. The formula of the finishing auxiliary agent after shaping is as follows: 0.5 percent of fluffy agent TF-408A, 1 percent of nonionic antistatic agent TK-DF and the balance of water.
The finished product has a width of 148cm, a warp density of 76n/cm, a weft density of 31n/cm and a square meter gram weight of 100gsm, and is a one-step combined filament yarn fabric with short-term and long-acting antistatic effects and longitudinal uneven stripe appearance.
The present invention has been described in detail in order to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and to practice it, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An antistatic one-step mixed filament yarn fabric is prepared by winding polyester filament yarns, double twisting, yarn steaming and setting, sectional warping, a machine building and a water jet loom, and then sequentially performing preshrinking refining, washing and re-bleaching, dyeing, setting and finishing, and is characterized in that warp yarns in the fabric are formed by A, B, C different yarns, yarn A is 65-80D/36-72F one-step ultra-smooth cotton differential shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn plus weak twist, yarn B is 65-80D/36-72F one-step ultra-imitation cotton differential shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn plus medium-high twist, yarn C is 80D/1F polyester gold skin conductive bright yarn, the specifications of the two yarns A, B before twisting are the same, only the extinction degrees are different, weft yarns in the fabric are the same as the yarn B in the warp yarns, the weaving warp yarn on-machine density is 60-68 n/cm, and the weft yarn on-machine density is 18-22 n/cm, the weaving method comprises the following steps of weaving by adopting a multi-arm water-jet loom with 6-16 healds according to a longitudinal stripe weave, wherein the longitudinal stripe weave is formed by uneven arrangement and alternate arrangement of plain weave and satin weave, each plain weave occupies 4-16 of the number of warps, corresponding warps adopt B yarns and C yarns, the number of reeds penetrated in the process of making the loom is 2, each satin weave occupies 15-35 of the number of the warps, corresponding warps adopt A yarns, the number of reeds penetrated in the process of making the loom is 5, each plain weave in the longitudinal stripe weave can be completely formed by the B yarns or formed by the B yarns and the C yarns together, the left and right adjacent yarns of each C yarn are the B yarns, and at least 4 or more B yarns are arranged between every two C yarns.
2. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step mixed filament yarn fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the one-step super cotton-like different shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn is prepared by drying, melting, spinning and post-processing hydrophilic easy-to-dye modified semi-dull or full dull polyester chips to form two different filament bundles FDY and POY, and then performing network interlacing and compounding, the one-step super bright cotton different shrinkage polyester mixed filament yarn is prepared by drying, melting, spinning and post-processing hydrophilic easy-to-dye modified super bright polyester chips to form two different filament bundles FDY and POY, and then performing network interlacing and compounding, and the fiber raw materials are finished on a double-screw and double-box one-step different shrinkage filament yarn mixed processing device from drying to winding.
3. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric according to claim 1, wherein in the two-for-one twisting step, the twist of the yarn A is 8-12T/cm, the twisting direction is S-twist or Z-twist, the twist of the yarn B is 18-26T/cm, the twisting direction is S-twist and Z-twist, and the arrangement mode of the yarn B in the fabric is 2S 2Z.
4. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filament steaming and setting process adopts a mode of firstly soaking in cold water and then setting by using saturated water vapor, wherein the temperature of the cold water is 10-25 ℃, the soaking time is 30min, the temperature of the water vapor is 80-90 ℃, and the setting time is 60-90 min.
5. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric according to claim 1, wherein the warping width in the sectional warping process is 175-185 cm, the warping tension is 0.15-0.35 cN/D, and the warping speed is 180-200 m/min.
6. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric according to claim 1, wherein the weaving speed of the water jet loom is 560rpm, and the warp tension is controlled to be 0.25-0.4 cN/D.
7. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric according to claim 1, wherein the pre-shrinking refining treatment is carried out in open width, the temperature range is 50-95 ℃, the vehicle speed is 30m/min, then the fabric is subjected to relaxation and pre-shrinking in an air flow cylinder, the temperature is 130 ℃, the temperature is kept for 30-40 min, the formula of the relaxation and pre-shrinking treatment auxiliary agent is 7.5-10% (o.w.f) of soda ash, 1-2% (o.w.f) of hydrogen peroxide, 0.5-1% (o.w.f) of degreasing agent, 1-2% (o.w.f) of desizing agent, and the balance of water.
8. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric according to claim 1, wherein the specific method of the washing and re-bleaching treatment is to carry out washing and re-bleaching in an overflow spraying cylinder at 100 ℃ for 20-30 min, the formula of the washing and re-bleaching treatment auxiliary agent is 15-20% (o.w.f) of soda ash, 0.5-1% (o.w.f) of an antifoaming agent, and the balance of water.
9. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the dyeing is carried out by using a disperse dye in an overflow spraying cylinder, the dyeing bath ratio is controlled to be 1: 6-1: 8, the dyeing temperature is 130 ℃, the heat preservation time is 30-40 min, and the pH is 3.0-4.5.
10. The preparation method of the antistatic one-step combined filament yarn fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein the temperature range of the sizing after-finishing treatment is 150-165 ℃, the overfeed rate is + 2-3, the vehicle speed is 30m/min, the formula of the after-finishing auxiliary agent is 0.5-1.5% of fluffy agent TF-408A, 1-1.5% of nonionic antistatic agent TK-DF, and the balance of water.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114921869A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-08-19 | 张家港锦亿化纤有限公司 | Production method of full-dull polyester cotton-like fiber |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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