CN112176498A - Breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents
Breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112176498A CN112176498A CN202011064151.5A CN202011064151A CN112176498A CN 112176498 A CN112176498 A CN 112176498A CN 202011064151 A CN202011064151 A CN 202011064151A CN 112176498 A CN112176498 A CN 112176498A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D21/00—Lappet- or swivel-woven fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and a production method thereof. The breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric has a fabric texture of 2/2 weft yarns which are heavy flat and are formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are S twisted yarns and Z twisted yarns which are arranged according to a circulation sequence of SSZZ or ZZSS, the weft yarns are Z twisted yarns, and the twisting directions of the adjacent warp yarns with the same interweaving rule are opposite; 4 pages of heald frames are adopted, and the drafting sequence is as follows: 1. 2, 4 and 3; the reeding process adopts a 'doubling and separating-threading method' to thread adjacent warp yarns with the same weaving point into adjacent different reed dents. The breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric has the splayed appearance effect, and meanwhile, the pores among yarns are increased, the breathability is increased, and the moisture absorption and quick drying properties are excellent; the invention also provides a production method thereof, and better effects of ventilation, cooling, moisture absorption and quick drying can be realized by changing the yarn twisting direction, pattern arrangement and drafting and reeding process design.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of spinning, and particularly relates to a breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and a production method thereof.
Background
The cotton fiber has good hygroscopicity, and can absorb water into the surrounding atmosphere under normal conditions, the water content of the cotton fiber is about 8%, so that the cotton fiber is in contact with the skin of a person, and the person feels soft but not stiff. If the humidity of the cotton cloth is increased and the ambient temperature is higher, the moisture content in the fiber can be completely evaporated and dispersed, so that the fabric is kept in a water balance state, partial heat is taken away, and people feel cool and comfortable. Therefore, compared with chemical fiber fabric, the cotton fabric has excellent moisture absorption and retention. However, cotton fibers have disadvantages of poor wrinkle resistance, easy deformation, and large shrinkage, and are the most basic natural fibers, and therefore, they have a mild touch feeling and are not suitable for wearing in hot working environments in summer. The cool feeling fabric on the market at present mainly adopts chemical fiber raw materials, or improves natural fiber fabrics in modes of after finishing, yarn twist increasing or fabric tissue structure changing and the like.
Patent CN201710681905.3 discloses a method for finishing cool fabric, which adds cool chemical additives such as peppermint oil, xylitol and natural borneol during post-finishing to make the fabric have a certain cool effect, but the effect is not obvious, and the washability of the post-finished additives is poor, and as the number of washing times increases, the cool effect is worse and worse, which affects the hand feeling and the fabric style.
Patent CN201110353716.6 discloses an environment-friendly cool fabric, which is a plain woven fabric formed by interweaving warps and wefts, wherein the warps are cool fiber materials, the wefts are environment-friendly fiber materials, the fabric is made of environment-friendly corn-based fibers and chinlon added with a nanoscale composite ore material, has certain cool feeling functionality, and can achieve the effects of environment friendliness and wearing comfort.
Patent CN201510318326.3 discloses a cool non-ironing treatment method for cotton shirts, which improves the cool feeling of fabrics by adding cool microcapsules and inorganic cool powder into finishing agent.
The patent CN201310450876.1 discloses a production process of pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric with cool feeling, which adopts ultra-high twist yarn to enlarge the gap between the yarn and the yarn, increase the surface area of moisture dissipation and heat dissipation, and achieve cool feeling, and the yarn is shaped after spinning and dyed, because of the ultra-high twist yarn, the twist dyeing process is processed by caustic soda, hydrogen peroxide and other high temperature for a long time, the yarn strength is reduced more, the strength unevenness is high, the weaving broken ends are more, and the production difficulty is high.
Patent CN201810268715.3 discloses a production method for improving the cool feeling of pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric in wearing, wherein conventional twist yarn is adopted before dyeing, a two-for-one twister is twisted to 2-2.5 times of the conventional twist after dyeing, and then the yarn is steamed and shaped, so that the strength is about 20-30% lower than that of common yarn, the strength unevenness is high, and the weaving efficiency is low.
Patent CN201710571420.9 discloses a production process of a functional double-layer through-hole fabric, wherein double-layer tissues and through-hole tissues are combined together, fiber materials such as graphene and nylon are used for improving performances such as ventilation and heat dissipation, and the method uses more types of special fibers and has lower actual production efficiency.
Patent CN201711235389.8 discloses a cool cooling textile fabric processing technology, which achieves the purpose of cool feeling of fabric by adding cold master batches into polyester raw materials and melt blending, but the method is limited to polyester fiber fabric.
Patent CN201710899795.8 discloses a method for manufacturing cool fabric and cool fabric manufactured by the method, which uses filament covering yarn with different twist as raw material, and uses the yarn with the twist number of 1: 1 warp yarns of left-twisted yarn and right-twisted yarn were arranged, and the ratio of the warp yarns to the warp yarns was set at 1: 1 the cool fabric weaved by weft yarns of left twisted yarn and right twisted yarn, and improves the cool performance of the fabric by increasing the space ratio between the raw yarns. The method is limited to chemical fiber fabrics such as terylene, acrylic fibers and the like, is not suitable for pure cotton fabrics, and has influenced wearing comfort.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric has the splayed appearance effect, and meanwhile, the pores among yarns are increased, the breathability is increased, and the moisture absorption and quick drying properties are excellent; the invention also provides a production method of the fabric, a cold feeling finishing auxiliary agent is not required to be added, the texture and the yarn twist are not changed, the good air-permeable cool feeling and moisture absorption quick-drying effect can be realized by changing the yarn twist direction, the pattern arrangement and the drafting and reeding process design, and the produced fabric is long in air-permeable cool feeling and is ecological and environment-friendly.
The pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric with the ventilation and cooling effects is characterized in that the fabric texture is 2/2 weft heavy flat and is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are S twisted yarns and Z twisted yarns which are arranged according to the circulation sequence of SSZZ or ZZSS, the weft yarns are Z twisted yarns, and the twisting directions of the adjacent warp yarns with the same interweaving rule are opposite; 4 pages of heald frames are adopted, and the drafting sequence is as follows: 1. 2, 4 and 3; the reeding process adopts a 'doubling and separating-threading method' to thread adjacent warp yarns with the same weaving point into adjacent different reed dents.
The warp yarns and the weft yarns are all pure cotton yarns.
The yarn count of the warp yarn and the yarn count of the weft yarn are the same and are 40-50-inch yarns.
The twist of the warp yarn and the twist of the weft yarn are the same and are both 20-25 twists/inch.
The warp density is 140 to 162 pieces/inch, and the weft density is 70 to 90 pieces/inch.
The production method of the breathable and cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric comprises the following steps of: pattern arrangement and drafting and reeding process design → raw cotton spinning → bleaching, whitening or dyeing → sizing → reeding → weaving → arrangement.
In the pattern arrangement procedure, the warp yarns are S twisted yarns and Z twisted yarns which are arranged according to the circulation sequence of 'SSZZ' or 'ZZSS', the weft yarns are all Z twisted yarns, and the pattern and the organization are required to be matched, and the adjacent warps with the same interweaving rule are arrangedThe yarn twist direction is opposite. For example: warp yarn J2And J3，J4And J5The weaving point interweaving rules are respectively the same, and the yarn twisting directions are opposite; j. the design is a square2And J3，J4And J5The middle of the reed is separated by the reed dent and penetrates into different reed dents, so that the adjacent warp yarns at the same weaving point keep a certain distance, and the fabric style is ensured.
In the design process of the drafting and reeding process, 4 pages of heald frames are adopted, and the drafting sequence is as follows: 1. 2, 4 and 3; the reeding process adopts a 'doubling and separating threading method', wherein adjacent warp yarns of the same weaving point penetrate into different adjacent dents, two adjacent warp yarns of 1 page and 2 pages penetrate into the same dent, and two adjacent warp yarns of 4 pages and 3 pages penetrate into the same dent.
In the raw cotton spinning process, raw cotton, yarn fineness, spinning mode and twist number adopted by S-twist yarn and Z-twist yarn used by warp yarn are the same, and only the yarn twisting direction is opposite. The S twisted yarn and the Z twisted yarn have the same process before the spinning process and can be produced simultaneously; the spinning processes of S-twist yarn and Z-twist yarn are different, and the twist direction is changed by the motor steering of a spinning machine, the steering of a twist tooth and the reverse adjustment of the position of a twist shaft rocker arm. The S twist yarn and the Z twist yarn used by the warp yarn have the same twist, and the Z twist yarn used by the weft yarn is the same as the Z twist yarn used by the warp yarn.
In the bleaching, whitening or dyeing process, the warp adopts split-shaft dyeing, the S twisted yarn is warped and dyed separately in a split-shaft way and is separately carried out with the Z twisted yarn, and the prescription and the dyeing process of the bleaching-dyeing yarn are the same; the weft yarns are conventionally dyed by cheese.
In the slashing procedure, slashing is carried out in batches by adopting double weaving shafts, S twisted yarns are independently used as upper shaft warp yarns, Z twisted yarns are independently used as lower shaft warp yarns, and slashing is respectively carried out to form two weaving shafts.
In the weaving process, the S twisting beam is arranged above, the Z twisting beam is arranged below, and the tension of the upper shaft and the lower shaft is adjusted to be consistent.
The finishing process comprises the steps of burning back, mercerizing, liquid ammonia, tentering and preshrinking finishing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the breathable cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric, S twisted yarns and Z twisted yarns are matched with each other and mutually exclusive in 2/2 weft heavy flat tissues, two floating long yarns with the same pattern circulation in front and back tissues of the fabric have splayed grain appearance effects, the tissues have obvious regular pores, the air permeability is increased, and good air permeability and moisture absorption quick-drying property are obtained;
(2) according to the production method, the yarn adopts the conventional yarn twist, the functional auxiliary agent is not needed, the good air-permeable cooling and moisture-absorbing quick-drying effects are realized by changing the yarn twist direction, changing the pattern arrangement and the drafting and reeding process design, compared with the cooling type chemical auxiliary agent treatment, the production method is environment-friendly and energy-saving, the finishing process is conventional and simple, the produced fabric is long in air-permeable cooling and long in cooling, and is ecological and environment-friendly;
(3) compared with the fabric produced by the conventional process, the air permeability of the air-permeable cool pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric produced by the invention is improved by 40-65%, the drying rate is improved by 20-40%, and the contact cool feeling is improved by more than 6.5%.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the warp yarn arrangement and reeding process of examples 1-2 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a process diagram of warp yarn arrangement and reeding according to example 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the warp alignment and reeding process of comparative examples 1-6 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a drawing-in diagram of examples 1 to 3 of the present invention and comparative examples 1 to 6;
FIG. 5 is a drawing of a card for examples 1-3 and comparative examples 1-6 of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a Z-twist of warp yarns; 2. reed dent; 3. s-twist of warp yarns; 4. and (4) weft yarns.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1
According to the production method, the warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric is produced, the fabric texture is 2/2 weft heavy flat, the warp yarn comprises S twisted yarn and Z twisted yarn (the arrangement mode is 'SSZZ'), the weft yarn is Z twisted yarn, the yarn count of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 40 English yarn, the yarn twist of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 20 twists per inch, the density of the warp yarn is 162 twists per inch, and the density of the weft yarn is 72 twists per inch. The production method comprises the following steps:
(1) arranging flower types: as shown in fig. 1, the warp yarns are S twisted yarns and Z twisted yarns which are arranged according to a circulating sequence of "SSZZ", the weft yarns are Z twisted yarns, and the pattern and the weave are required to be matched, and the twisting directions of the adjacent warp yarns with the same interweaving rule are opposite; namely: warp yarn J2And J3，J4And J5The weaving point interweaving rules are respectively the same, and the yarn twisting directions are opposite; j. the design is a square2And J3，J4And J5The middle of the reed is separated by the reed dent and penetrates into different reed dents, so that the adjacent warp yarns at the same weaving point keep a certain distance.
(2) Spinning raw cotton: the spinning process before the working procedures of raw cotton and spun yarn adopted by Xinjiang fine-staple cotton, S-twisted yarn and Z-twisted yarn is the same, and the working procedure of spun yarn is to spin conventional Z-twisted yarn and then spin S-twisted yarn.
(3) Bleaching, whitening or dyeing: and (3) carrying out conventional bleaching and whitening treatment on the S twisted yarn and the Z twisted yarn of the warp yarn respectively, and dyeing the weft yarn by adopting a conventional reactive dye process.
(4) Sizing: double-beam batch slashing is adopted, S twisted yarns are independently used as upper shaft warp yarns, and Z twisted yarns are independently used as lower shaft warp yarns to be slashed into two beams respectively.
(5) Reeding: as shown in fig. 4, with 4 frames, the draw-in sequence is: 1. 2, 4 and 3; the reeding process adopts a 'doubling and separating threading method', adjacent warp yarns with the same structure point penetrate into different adjacent reed dents, wherein 1 page of adjacent two warp yarns and 2 pages of adjacent two warp yarns penetrate into the same reed dent, 4 page of adjacent two warp yarns and 3 pages of adjacent warp yarns penetrate into the same reed dent, and the card is 67.5# by adopting a reed as shown in figure 5.
(6) Weaving: the double-beam weaving is adopted, the S-twist beam is arranged above, the Z-twist beam is arranged below, and the tension of the upper and lower beams is adjusted to be consistent.
(7) Finishing: the finishing process adopts conventional burn-back, mercerization, liquid ammonia, tentering and preshrinking finishing.
Comparative example 1
The comparison example adopts the conventional pattern arrangement and drafting and denting process to produce the warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric, the fabric tissue is 2/2 weft heavy flat, the warp yarn and the weft yarn are Z twisted yarns, the yarn count of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 40 English yarns, the yarn twist of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 20 twists per inch, the warp yarn density is 162 pieces per inch, and the weft yarn density is 72 pieces per inch. The production method comprises the following steps:
(1) arranging flower types: as shown in fig. 3, the warp yarns and the weft yarns are both Z-twisted yarns, and require pattern and organization matching, and the adjacent warp yarns with the same interweaving rule penetrate into the same dents; namely: the weaving point interweaving rules of the warp yarns J2 and J3 and J4 and J5 are respectively the same, and J2 and J3, and J4 and J5 penetrate into the same tooth.
(2) Spinning raw cotton: adopts Xinjiang fine cotton wool to spin the Z twist yarn in the spinning process.
(3) Bleaching, whitening or dyeing: the warp yarns are subjected to conventional beam bleaching and whitening treatment, the weft yarns are dyed by adopting a conventional reactive dye process, and the treatment process is the same as that of the example 1.
(4) Sizing: and (5) slashing by a conventional process.
(5) Reeding: 4 pages of heald frames are adopted, and the drafting sequence is as follows: 1. 2, 4 and 3; the reeding process adopts a doubling and threading method, wherein adjacent warp yarns with the same organization point penetrate into the same reed dent, two adjacent warp yarns of 1 page and 3 pages penetrate into the same reed dent, two adjacent warp yarns of 2 pages and 4 pages penetrate into the same reed dent, and the reed is adopted and is 67.5 #.
(6) Weaving: weaving with a single fulcrum.
(7) Finishing: the finishing procedure adopts conventional burn-back, mercerization, liquid ammonia, tentering and preshrinking finishing, and is the same as the example 1.
Comparative example 2
This comparative example produced a warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric by the same production method as in comparative example 1, differing from comparative example 1 only in that the yarn twists of the warp and weft were 53 twists/inch.
The warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabrics produced in example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 2 were subjected to a performance test and compared with sample fabrics, and the results are shown in table 1.
Table 1 comparison of performance indexes of warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabrics produced in example 1 and comparative examples 1 to 2
As can be seen from Table 1, the fabrics produced in example 1 have the same color, style, hand feeling and strength as those produced in comparative example 1, are not greatly different, and are far better in air permeability, drying rate and instant contact cool feeling than those produced in comparative example 1 and slightly better than those produced in comparative example 2, but far better in end breakage, weaving efficiency and breaking strength in megametric warping than those produced in comparative example 2.
Example 2
According to the production method, the warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric is produced, the fabric texture is 2/2 weft heavy flat, the warp yarn comprises S twisted yarn and Z twisted yarn (the arrangement mode is 'SSZZ'), the weft yarn is Z twisted yarn, the yarn count of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 50 English yarn, the yarn twist of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 22 twists per inch, the density of the warp yarn is 160 pieces per inch, the density of the weft yarn is 90 pieces per inch, and a reed is adopted and is 66.6 #. The production method was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 3
The comparison example adopts the conventional pattern arrangement and drafting and denting process to produce the warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric, the fabric tissue is 2/2 weft heavy flat, the warp yarn and the weft yarn are Z twisted yarns, the yarn count of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 50 English yarns, the yarn twist of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 22 twists per inch, the warp yarn density is 160 pieces per inch, and the weft yarn density is 90 pieces per inch. The production method was the same as in comparative example 1.
Comparative example 4
This comparative example produced a warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric by the same production method as in comparative example 3, except that the yarn twist of the warp and weft were 60 twists/inch.
The white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabrics produced in example 2 and comparative examples 3 to 4 were subjected to a performance test and compared with sample fabrics, and the results are shown in table 2.
Table 2 comparison of performance indexes of warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabrics produced in example 2 and comparative examples 3 to 4
As can be seen from Table 2, the fabrics produced in example 2 have the advantages of color, style, hand feeling and strength which are not greatly different from those produced in comparative example 3, air permeability, drying rate and instant contact cool feeling which are far better than those produced in comparative example 3 and slightly better than those produced in comparative example 4, but the quality of warping and breaking, weaving efficiency and breaking strength of the million meters are far better than those produced in comparative example 4.
Example 3
According to the production method, the purple pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric is produced, the fabric texture is 2/2 weft heavy flat, the warp yarn comprises S twisted yarn and Z twisted yarn (the arrangement mode is 'ZZSS'), the weft yarn is Z twisted yarn, the yarn count of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 50 English yarn, the yarn twist of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 25 twist/inch, the density of the warp yarn is 144 pieces/inch, the density of the weft yarn is 80 pieces/inch, a reed is adopted and is 57.5#, and the pattern arrangement is shown in figure 2. The production method was the same as in example 1.
Comparative example 5
The comparison example adopts the conventional pattern arrangement and drafting and reeding process to produce the purple pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric, the fabric tissue is 2/2 weft heavy flat, the warp yarn and the weft yarn are Z twisted yarns, the yarn count of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 50 English yarns, the yarn twist of the warp yarn and the weft yarn is 25 twists per inch, the density of the warp yarn is 144 pieces per inch, the density of the weft yarn is 80 pieces per inch, and the adopted reed is 57.5 #. The production method was the same as in comparative example 1.
Comparative example 6
The present comparative example produced a purple pure cotton colored woven face fabric by the same production method as in comparative example 5, and differed from comparative example 5 only in that the yarn twists of the warp and weft were 60 twists/inch.
The warp white weft blue pure cotton colored fabrics produced in example 3 and comparative examples 5 to 6 were subjected to a performance test and compared with sample fabrics, and the results are shown in table 3.
Table 3 comparison of performance indexes of warp white weft blue pure cotton yarn-dyed fabrics produced in example 3 and comparative examples 5 to 6
As can be seen from Table 3, the fabrics produced in example 3 have the advantages of color, style, hand feeling and strength which are not greatly different from those produced in comparative example 5, air permeability, drying rate and instant contact cool feeling which are far better than those produced in comparative example 5 and slightly better than those produced in comparative example 6, but the quality of warping and breaking, weaving efficiency and breaking strength of the million meters are far better than those produced in comparative example 6.
Claims (10)
1. The pure cotton yarn dyed fabric with the ventilation and cooling effects is characterized in that: the fabric structure is 2/2 weft heavy flat, and is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, wherein the warp yarns are S twisted yarns and Z twisted yarns which are arranged according to the circulation sequence of 'SSZZ' or 'ZZSS', the weft yarns are Z twisted yarns, and the twisting directions of the adjacent warp yarns with the same interweaving rule are opposite; 4 pages of heald frames are adopted, and the drafting sequence is as follows: 1. 2, 4 and 3; the reeding process adopts a 'doubling and separating-threading method' to thread adjacent warp yarns with the same weaving point into adjacent different reed dents.
2. The breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the warp yarns and the weft yarns are all pure cotton yarns.
3. The breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the yarn count of the warp yarn and the yarn count of the weft yarn are the same and are 40-50-inch yarns.
4. The breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the twist of the warp yarn and the twist of the weft yarn are the same and are both 20-25 twists/inch.
5. The breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the warp density is 140 to 162 pieces/inch, and the weft density is 70 to 90 pieces/inch.
6. A method for producing the breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: pattern arrangement and drafting and reeding process design → raw cotton spinning → bleaching, whitening or dyeing → sizing → reeding → weaving → arrangement.
7. The method for producing the breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: in the raw cotton spinning process, raw cotton, yarn fineness, spinning mode and twist number adopted by S-twist yarn and Z-twist yarn used by warp yarn are the same, and only the yarn twisting direction is opposite.
8. The method for producing the breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: in the bleaching, whitening or dyeing process, the warp adopts split-shaft dyeing, the S twisted yarn is warped and dyed separately in a split-shaft way and is separately carried out with the Z twisted yarn, and the prescription and the dyeing process of the bleaching-dyeing yarn are the same; the weft yarns are conventionally dyed by cheese.
9. The method for producing the breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: in the slashing procedure, slashing is carried out in batches by adopting double weaving shafts, S twisted yarns are independently used as upper shaft warp yarns, Z twisted yarns are independently used as lower shaft warp yarns, and slashing is respectively carried out to form two weaving shafts.
10. The method for producing the breathable and cool pure cotton colored woven fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: in the weaving process, the S twisting beam is arranged above, the Z twisting beam is arranged below, and the tension of the upper shaft and the lower shaft is adjusted to be consistent.
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| CN113249847A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Light, thin and comfortable non-ironing home wear fabric and production process thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113249847A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-13 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Light, thin and comfortable non-ironing home wear fabric and production process thereof |
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