CN108385238A - Improve the production method that pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric wears cooling feeling - Google Patents
Improve the production method that pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric wears cooling feeling Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108385238A CN108385238A CN201810268715.3A CN201810268715A CN108385238A CN 108385238 A CN108385238 A CN 108385238A CN 201810268715 A CN201810268715 A CN 201810268715A CN 108385238 A CN108385238 A CN 108385238A
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- yarn
- pure cotton
- dyed fabric
- fabric
- production method
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to textile technology fields, are specifically related to a kind of production method for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling.Pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric is organized as conventional plain weave or twill-weave, and yarn count is 32~70 English branch single thread, and weft yarn manufacturing procedure is followed successively by：Dyeing → two-for-one twister twisting → yarn steaming → woven fabric → arrangement.The present invention does not add any cool feeling finishing agent, dissipates wet cooling surface area is big, and sucting wet air permeability improves twice or more, finished fabric cooling feeling is lasting, ecological, environmental protective；Finished fabric increases much compared with hole between sample cloth yarn, can reduce body surface and wear 0.5~1 DEG C of temperature；Twist yarn strength is high after dyeing, and fixed effect is good, and when weaving is not easy to break end and beats strand, and higher by 8% or more than twisted yarn weaving efficiency before dyeing, finished fabric filoplume is also fewer than twisting before dyeing, and lines is clear.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology fields, are specifically related to a kind of production for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling
Method.
Background technology
Summer weather is hot, wears nice and cool high-grade formal shirt of breathing freely and is favored by business people.Yarn-dyed fabric mostly with
Based on pure cotton, have the characteristics that tissue is clear, rich in color, comfortable and easy to wear, is always the main fabric of high-end shirt.Raw yarn line
Increase the twist, in spinning, directly twist on spinning frame, drop is strong more when dyeing, and weaving is breaked end more, and efficiency is low.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide the production methods that a kind of improvement pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric wears cooling feeling.This method does not add
Add any cool feeling finishing agent, do not change fabric tissue, density, pattern, product fabric gas permeability improves, and cooling feeling is lasting, reduces
Body surface wears temperature, ecological, environmental protective.
The production method of the present invention for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling, pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric are organized as often
Plain weave or twill-weave are advised, yarn count is 32~70 English branch single thread, and weft yarn manufacturing procedure is followed successively by：Dyeing → two-for-one twister twisting → steaming
Yarn → woven fabric → arrangement.
Wherein：
Warp thread uses common process：Raw yarn warping → beam dyeing → sizing → woven fabric.
Pretreatment stage auxiliary agent composition and dosage are 2.5~3g/L of refining agent SAE, 48 Baume degrees in weft yarn dyeing process
Caustic soda 2~2.5g/L, 30% hydrogen peroxide 6g/L, chelating agent SQ-B 0.4g/L, ferment 0.07g/L and neutralizing acid pH-N
0.6~0.65g/L.
In weft yarn dyeing process pre-treatment auxiliary agent amount ratio sample cloth reduce, wherein refining agent SAE by sample cloth 3~3.5g/L
It is down to 2.5~3g/L, the caustic soda of 48 Baume degrees is down to 2~2.5g/L by 3~3.5g/L, and 30% hydrogen peroxide is dropped by 7~8g/L
To 6g/L, chelating agent SQ-B is down to 0.4g/L by 0.5g/L, and ferment is down to 0.07g/L, neutralizing acid pH-N 0.7g/L by 0.1g/L
It is down to 0.6~0.65g/L；Other same cloth of dyeing are identical.
Two-for-one twister twisting two-for-one twister used is using Japan's II type two-for-one twisters of village field NO.363-, 5200~6800r/ of ingot speed
Min, tensioner scale 1~3, conductive filament roller scale 1~2, balloon height 6~7.
Single twist is 2~2.5 times of conventional twist per unit after two-for-one twister twisting.
Yarn steaming is using the HT-R type yarn steaming machines of the vertical letter in Hong Kong, 90~95 DEG C of yarn steaming temperature, 25~35min of yarn steaming time.
After two-for-one twister twisting process, 32 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches 46~48 twirls/inch, 35 English Zhi Dan of pure cotton
Twist per unit reaches 49~51 twirls/inch, and 40 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches 52~54 twirls/inch, and 50 English branch single thread of pure cotton is twisted
Degree reaches 53~55 twirls/inch, and 60 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches 57~59 twirls/inch, and 70 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches
To 64~66 twirls/inch.
The present invention is twisted by two-for-one twister after dyeing, and dyeing drop is strong low, and yam surface filoplume is less, and weaving efficiency is high；
The present invention breaks the normal procedure production procedure, carries out two-for-one twister twisting to the yarn after dyeing, then carry out yarn steaming sizing, yarn is avoided to receive
Crinkle Qu Yanchong makes yarn smoothly be weaved in ultrahigh twist.Two-for-one twister twisting makes yarn diameter become smaller, and increases yarn circle
Whole degree reduces fiber surface filoplume, increases gap between fabric yarn, the heat on body is easy to distribute, any cool not adding
Under the action of feeling finishing agent, achieve the effect that healthy comfortably ventilative nice and cool with dress.
The invention has the advantages that：
(1) present invention do not add any cool feeling finishing agent, dissipate wet cooling surface area it is big, sucting wet air permeability improve twice with
On, finished fabric cooling feeling is lasting, ecological, environmental protective.
(2) finished fabric increases many compared with hole between sample cloth yarn, can reduce body surface and wear 0.5~1 DEG C of temperature.
(3) twist yarn strength is high after dyeing, and fixed effect is good, and when weaving is not easy to break end and beats strand, than being twisted before dyeing
Weaving yarns efficient 8% or more, finished fabric filoplume is also fewer than being twisted before dyeing, and lines is clear.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment 1
White background purple color-woven fabric, sample cloth is pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric, and fabric is organized as 1/1 plain weave, is through broadwise yarn count
70 English branch single thread of 31 twirls of the twist/inch, through it is close be 170 pieces/inch, filling density be 120 pieces/inch, weft yarn manufacturing procedure is successively
For：Dyeing → two-for-one twister twisting → yarn steaming → woven fabric → arrangement.
Warp thread uses common process：Raw yarn warping → beam dyeing → sizing → woven fabric.
Pretreatment stage auxiliary agent composition and dosage are refining agent SAE 2.5g/L, the burning of 48 Baume degrees in weft yarn dyeing process
Alkali 2g/L, 30% hydrogen peroxide 6g/L, chelating agent SQ-B 0.4g/L, ferment 0.07g/L and neutralizing acid pH-N 0.6g/L.
The manufacturer of refining agent SAE, chelating agent SQ-B and neutralizing acid pH-N are the auspicious fine chemistry industry in Shandong.
Weft yarn is led using Japan's II type two-for-one twisters of village field NO.363- twisting, 5200 revs/min of ingot speed, tensioner scale 1
Silk roller scale 1, balloon height 7.
For weft yarn after two-for-one twister twisting process, the twist reaches 66 twirls/inch, is 2.1 times of the normal yarn twist.
Using the HT-R type yarn steaming machines of the vertical letter in Hong Kong, 95 DEG C of yarn steaming temperature, yarn steaming time 35min.
Weft yarn other process and the same cloth technique of warp thread are identical.
Woven fabric is knitted using rapier loom, weft yarn strength 190.2cN when woven fabric, than strength is high when twisted yarn woven fabric before dyeing
25.7cN, the irregular CV values of strength reduce by 1.84%；Weaving efficiency is improved by twisted before dyeing 71% to 80%.
The same cloth of finishing technique is identical, is → desizing → mercerising → liquefied ammonia → tentering softness → preshrunk of singing, and same
Shi Jiagong.
The test data of finished fabric is：In the case where 35 DEG C of baking ovens simulate body surface temperature environment, upper water, moisture are dripped on fabric
Heat is taken away in evaporation, test drip place drip after 10min when by 25.2 DEG C of sample cloth be down to 23.9 DEG C, by sample cloth when 30min
30.2 DEG C are down to 29.4 DEG C；Instantaneous touch cool feeling by sample cloth 0.258W/cm2Improve to 0.270W/cm2；Whole facing material design and colour,
Style, feel are little with former cloth sample difference.
Embodiment 2
White background little Lan lattice fabrics, sample cloth are pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric, and fabric is organized as 2/2 twill, are to twist through broadwise yarn count
The 32 English branch single thread for spending 20 twirls/inch, through it is close be 120 pieces/inch, filling density be 80 pieces/inch, weft yarn manufacturing procedure is followed successively by：
Dyeing → two-for-one twister twisting → yarn steaming → woven fabric → arrangement.
Warp thread uses common process：Raw yarn warping → beam dyeing → sizing → woven fabric.
Pretreatment stage auxiliary agent composition and dosage are refining agent SAE 3g/L, the caustic soda of 48 Baume degrees in weft yarn dyeing process
2.5g/L, 30% hydrogen peroxide 6g/L, chelating agent SQ-B 0.4g/L, ferment 0.07g/L and neutralizing acid pH-N 0.65g/L；Its
The same cloth of its dyeing is identical.
The manufacturer of refining agent SAE, chelating agent SQ-B and neutralizing acid pH-N are the auspicious fine chemistry industry in Shandong.
Weft yarn is led using Japan's II type two-for-one twisters of village field NO.363- twisting, 6800 revs/min of ingot speed, tensioner scale 3
Silk roller scale 2, balloon height 6.
For weft yarn after two-for-one twister twisting process, the twist reaches 48 twirls/inch, is 2.4 times of the normal yarn twist.
Using the HT-R type yarn steaming machines of the vertical letter in Hong Kong, 90 DEG C of yarn steaming temperature, yarn steaming time 25min.
Weft yarn other process and the same cloth technique of warp thread are identical.
Woven fabric is knitted using rapier loom, weft yarn strength 304.2cN when woven fabric, than strength is high when twisted yarn woven fabric before dyeing
33.7cN, the irregular CV values of strength reduce by 1.09%；Woven fabric is knitted using rapier loom, and weaving efficiency is carried by twisted before dyeing 78%
Up to 88%.
The same cloth of finishing technique is identical, → desizing → mercerising → tentering softness → preshrunk of singing, and at the same time processing.
The test data of finished fabric is：At a temperature of 35 DEG C of baking ovens simulate body surface, upper water is dripped on fabric, test is dripped
25.0 DEG C are down to by 26.4 DEG C of sample cloth, be down to 29.6 DEG C by 30.5 DEG C of sample cloth when 30min when 10min afterwards；Instantaneous touch is cool
Feel the 0.216W/cm by sample cloth2Improve to 0.239W/cm2；Whole facing material design and colour, style, feel are little with former cloth sample difference.
Embodiment 3
Black fabric, sample cloth are pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric, and fabric is organized as plain weave, is 25 twirls of the twist/English through broadwise yarn count
50 very little English branch single thread, through it is close be 130 pieces/inch, filling density be 85 pieces/inch, weft yarn manufacturing procedure is followed successively by：Dyeing → double twisting
Machine twisting → yarn steaming → woven fabric → arrangement.
Warp thread uses common process：Raw yarn warping → beam dyeing → sizing → woven fabric.
Pretreatment stage auxiliary agent composition and dosage are refining agent SAE 2.5g/L, the burning of 48 Baume degrees in weft yarn dyeing process
Alkali 2g/L, 30% hydrogen peroxide 6g/L, chelating agent SQ-B 0.4g/L, ferment 0.07g/L and neutralizing acid pH-N 0.65g/L.
The manufacturer of refining agent SAE, chelating agent SQ-B and neutralizing acid pH-N are the auspicious fine chemistry industry in Shandong.
Weft yarn is led using Japan's II type two-for-one twisters of village field NO.363- twisting, 6000 revs/min of ingot speed, tensioner scale 2
Silk roller scale 2, balloon height 6.5.
For weft yarn after two-for-one twister twisting process, the twist reaches 53 twirls/inch, is 2.1 times of the normal yarn twist.
Woven fabric is knitted using rapier loom, weft yarn strength 274.2cN when woven fabric, than strength is high when twisted yarn woven fabric before dyeing
31.1cN, the irregular CV values of strength reduce by 1.30%；Weaving efficiency is improved by twisted before dyeing 76% to 87%.
Using the HT-R type yarn steaming machines of the vertical letter in Hong Kong, 95 DEG C of yarn steaming temperature, yarn steaming time 30min.
Weft yarn other process and the same cloth technique of warp thread are identical.
The same cloth of finishing technique is identical, → desizing → mercerising → tentering softness → preshrunk of singing, and at the same time processing.
The test data of finished fabric is：At a temperature of 35 DEG C of baking ovens simulate body surface, upper water is dripped on fabric, test is dripped
25.2 DEG C are down to by 26.7 DEG C of sample cloth, be down to 29.8 DEG C by 30.8 DEG C of sample cloth when 30min when 10min afterwards；Instantaneous touch is cool
Feel the 0.271W/cm by sample cloth2Improve to 0.296W/cm2；Whole facing material design and colour, style, feel are little with former cloth sample difference.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of production method for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling, it is characterised in that：Pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric is organized as
Conventional plain weave or twill-weave, yarn count are 32~70 English branch single thread, and weft yarn manufacturing procedure is followed successively by：Dyeing → two-for-one twister twisting →
Yarn steaming → woven fabric → arrangement.
2. the production method according to claim 1 for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling, it is characterised in that：Weft yarn
Pretreatment stage auxiliary agent composition and dosage are 2.5~3g/L of refining agent SAE in dyeing process, the caustic soda 2 of 48 Baume degrees~
2.5g/L, 30% hydrogen peroxide 6g/L, 0.6~0.65g/ of chelating agent SQ-B 0.4g/L, ferment 0.07g/L and neutralizing acid pH-N
L。
3. the production method according to claim 1 for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling, it is characterised in that：Double twisting
Machine twisting two-for-one twister used is using Japan's II type two-for-one twisters of village field NO.363-, 5200~6800r/min of ingot speed, tensioner scale 1
~3, conductive filament roller scale 1~2, balloon height 6~7.
4. the production method according to claim 1 for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling, it is characterised in that：Double twisting
Single twist is 2~2.5 times of conventional twist per unit after machine twisting.
5. the production method according to claim 1 for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling, it is characterised in that：Yarn steaming
It is using the HT-R type yarn steaming machines of the vertical letter in Hong Kong, 90~95 DEG C of yarn steaming temperature, 25~35min of yarn steaming time.
6. the production method according to claim 1 for improving pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric and wearing cooling feeling, it is characterised in that：By
After two-for-one twister twisting process, 32 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches 46~48 twirls/inch, and 35 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches 49
~51 twirls/inch, 40 English branch single twist of pure cotton reach 52~54 twirls/inch, and 50 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches 53~55
Twirl/inch, 60 English branch single twist of pure cotton reach 57~59 twirls/inch, and 70 English branch single twist of pure cotton reaches 64~66 twirls/English
It is very little.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268715.3A CN108385238B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Production method for improving cool feeling of pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric in wearing |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810268715.3A CN108385238B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Production method for improving cool feeling of pure cotton yarn-dyed fabric in wearing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108385238A true CN108385238A (en) | 2018-08-10 |
| CN108385238B CN108385238B (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102560812A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Heavy-twisted stranded elastic pure-cotton jacquard shell fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN102618985A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 张家港市华鹿毛纺有限公司 | Spinning method of single warp and single weft by weaving |
| CN102808335A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-05 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Cool-to-touch breathable dry washable smooth all-cotton fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN203096308U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-31 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Different-waft different-weft combing pure cotton heavy-twist thin-bamboo joint fabric |
| CN103526391A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-22 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Nice and cool purified cotton yarn dyed fabric manufacturing process |
| CN103866462A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Combed pure-cotton high-count high-density strong-twisted satin drill fabric and machining process thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810268715.3A patent/CN108385238B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102560812A (en) * | 2010-12-07 | 2012-07-11 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Heavy-twisted stranded elastic pure-cotton jacquard shell fabric and processing process thereof |
| CN102618985A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 张家港市华鹿毛纺有限公司 | Spinning method of single warp and single weft by weaving |
| CN102808335A (en) * | 2012-08-13 | 2012-12-05 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | Cool-to-touch breathable dry washable smooth all-cotton fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103866462A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2014-06-18 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Combed pure-cotton high-count high-density strong-twisted satin drill fabric and machining process thereof |
| CN203096308U (en) * | 2012-12-25 | 2013-07-31 | 天津天纺投资控股有限公司 | Different-waft different-weft combing pure cotton heavy-twist thin-bamboo joint fabric |
| CN103526391A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-22 | 鲁泰纺织股份有限公司 | Nice and cool purified cotton yarn dyed fabric manufacturing process |
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| CN108385238B (en) | 2021-05-07 |
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