CN111395785B - Cement mortar pre-paving equipment for wall bricks - Google Patents

Cement mortar pre-paving equipment for wall bricks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111395785B
CN111395785B CN202010348110.2A CN202010348110A CN111395785B CN 111395785 B CN111395785 B CN 111395785B CN 202010348110 A CN202010348110 A CN 202010348110A CN 111395785 B CN111395785 B CN 111395785B
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sides
transmission
plate
gear
sliding
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CN111395785A (en
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林昆臻
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Jining Guangjin New Material Co ltd
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Jining Guangjin New Material Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements
    • E04G21/16Tools or apparatus
    • E04G21/20Tools or apparatus for applying mortar

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  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to pre-paving equipment, in particular to cement mortar pre-paving equipment for wall bricks. The technical problem to be solved is how to design a cement mortar pre-paving device for wall bricks, which can effectively save manpower and does not need to add and take out tiles frequently by manpower when cement paste is smeared on the tiles. A cement mortar pre-paving device for wall bricks comprises an installation frame, wherein a plurality of driving rollers are rotatably connected to the inner upper part of the installation frame at uniform intervals, a conveying belt is wound among the driving rollers, and a pushing block is connected to the conveying belt; the transverse plate is connected to the mounting frame above the conveying belt, and the push block penetrates through the transverse plate and is in sliding fit with the transverse plate; the motor is installed at the bottom in the installation frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first gear. According to the invention, the blanking assembly is matched with the push block on the conveying belt so as to lay cement paste on the ceramic tile, so that the effect of laying cement paste on the ceramic tile is achieved.

Description

Cement mortar pre-paving equipment for wall bricks
Technical Field
The invention relates to pre-paving equipment, in particular to cement mortar pre-paving equipment for wall bricks.
Background
The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is a kind of acid-and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone material for building or decorative material, so-called ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly mixed by clay, quartz sand and the like. In order to make indoor decoration more beautiful, the existing household usually sticks tiles on a wall, and when the tiles are stuck on the wall, cement paste needs to be coated on the tiles.
Through the retrieval, the patent that granted patent publication number is CN107327125B discloses a ceramic tile plastering device, places the board through the ceramic tile that sets up to be used for placing the ceramic tile on a supporting bench to set up the square container that is used for holding thick liquids on the ceramic tile, and this square container has the upper end and uncovered and the lower extreme is uncovered, and is provided with the baffle inside slidable, and this baffle can be according to the space that the thick liquids were placed to the width regulation square container of ceramic tile. The above patents suffer from the following disadvantages: when cement paste is smeared on the ceramic tiles, the ceramic tiles need to be manually and singly placed and then taken out, manpower is consumed during operation, and the requirements of people cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above-mentioned patent need be taken out the ceramic tile again by artifical single ceramic tile of placing when scribbling grout to the ceramic tile, comparatively expend the shortcoming of manpower during the operation, the technical problem that solves: the cement mortar pre-paving equipment for the wall tiles can effectively save manpower without frequently adding and taking out the tiles by manpower when cement paste is smeared on the tiles.
The technical scheme is as follows: a cement mortar pre-paving device for wall bricks comprises an installation frame, wherein a plurality of driving rollers are rotatably connected to the inner upper part of the installation frame at uniform intervals, a conveying belt is wound among the driving rollers, and a pushing block is connected to the conveying belt; the transverse plate is connected to the mounting frame above the conveying belt, and the push block penetrates through the transverse plate and is in sliding fit with the transverse plate; the motor is arranged at the bottom in the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first gear; a ring gear connected to the driving roller closest to the motor, the first gear being engaged with the ring gear; and the blanking device is arranged on the mounting frame.
Further, the blanking device comprises a hopper which is connected to the top of the mounting frame, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the hopper, and worms are rotatably connected to the lower portions of two sides of the hopper; two transmission gears are arranged and are respectively connected to the transmission shafts at the bottoms of the worms on the two sides; the two guide rods are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom of the hopper in a sliding manner, a first spring is connected between each guide rod and the hopper, and the first springs are sleeved on the guide rods; the two toothed plates are respectively connected to the guide rods on the two sides and are respectively meshed with the transmission gears on the two sides; the baffle is connected between the guide rods on the two sides and used for blocking a discharge hole at the bottom of the hopper; the worm wheel, it is two settings, two worm wheels are connected in hopper both sides lower part with the rotary type respectively, both sides worm wheel cooperates with both sides worm respectively, be connected with the unloading roller between the worm wheel of both sides, the unloading roller is located the hopper and is located the discharge gate top.
The automatic feeding mechanism comprises a placing frame body connected to the mounting frame, wherein four chain wheels are rotatably connected to two sides of the placing frame body and are respectively connected to four corners of one side of the frame body, a chain is wound between the upper and lower opposite chain wheels, and a rotating shaft is connected between the chain wheels which are mutually corresponding below the two sides; the placing plate is connected in the placing frame in a sliding mode, and two sides of the placing plate are respectively connected with the two chains on two sides; the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the middle part in the mounting frame, and a second gear is connected to the mounting rod; the two bevel gears are respectively connected to the mounting rod and one side, close to the placement frame body, in the mounting frame, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the bevel gears in the mounting frame are rotatably connected with the mounting frame; the four driving gears are respectively connected to chain wheels below two sides, and bevel gears in the mounting frame are in transmission connection with one of the driving gears; the four third gears are respectively connected to the lower parts of the two sides of the placing frame body in a rotating mode, two third gears on the same side of the placing frame body are meshed with each other, and the two third gears are respectively meshed with the driving gears on the two sides; and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the placement frame body and is also provided with a limiting mechanism.
Furthermore, the limiting mechanism comprises four L-shaped plates which are arranged in four ways, the four L-shaped plates are respectively connected to two ends of the lower parts of two sides of the placing frame body, the L-shaped plates are connected with sliding plates in a sliding manner, sliding rods are connected in the sliding plates in a sliding manner, a second spring is connected between the sliding rods and the sliding plates, and one ends, close to each other, of the sliding rods on the two sides are connected with inclined blocks; the four guide plates are respectively connected to the four L-shaped plates, a pull rod is connected between the two guide plates on the same side in a sliding mode, a third spring is connected between the sliding plate and the guide plates, and the third spring is sleeved on the pull rod; the limiting clamping teeth are arranged in a plurality of modes, the limiting clamping teeth are uniformly and densely distributed on the four chains at intervals, and the limiting clamping teeth are matched with the oblique blocks.
The transmission device comprises a connecting plate which is connected to one side of the top of the mounting frame, which is far away from the placement frame body, and two sides of the connecting plate are both rotatably connected with first transmission wheels; the vertical plate is connected to the lower part of the mounting frame, a second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and a transmission belt is wound between the two first transmission wheels and the second transmission wheel; the fourth gear is connected to the transmission shaft of the second transmission wheel; the second rack is connected to the conveying belt and can be meshed with the fourth gear; the material pushing assembly is connected between the mounting frame and the placing frame body and used for pushing the ceramic tiles.
Furthermore, the pushing assembly comprises an N-shaped plate which is connected to one side, close to the placing frame body, of the top of the mounting frame; the two screws are respectively connected to the first driving wheels at two sides through threads, and the screws at two sides are respectively in sliding fit with two sides of the N-shaped plate; the two fourth springs are respectively connected between the two screw rods and the two sides of the N-shaped plate, and the fourth springs are sleeved on the screw rods; and the push plate is connected between the tail ends of the screw rods on the two sides and is positioned above the side of the placement frame body.
Further, the automatic feeding device comprises a base, the base is arranged on one side of the conveying belt, a material placing plate is connected to the top of the base, a material feeding position of the material placing plate is aligned to a material discharging position of the conveying belt, a stop button is installed on one side, far away from the conveying belt, of the top of the material placing plate, and the stop button is electrically connected with a motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. according to the invention, the blanking assembly is matched with the push block on the conveying belt so as to lay cement paste on the ceramic tile, so that the effect of laying cement paste on the ceramic tile is achieved.
2. According to the invention, the ceramic tiles on which cement paste needs to be laid can be moved to the conveyor belt through the matching of the blanking device and the transmission device, and a plurality of ceramic tiles can be placed on the blanking device at the same time, so that the ceramic tiles do not need to be added manually frequently.
3. According to the invention, a plurality of tiles paved with cement paste can be placed through the material placing plates, and the tiles paved with cement paste do not need to be taken out frequently by manpower.
4. The invention does not need to frequently place and take out the ceramic tiles during operation, thereby effectively solving the technical problems in the patents.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a first partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second partial structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of part a of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged structural view of the hopper of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a third partial structural view of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of part B of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of part C of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of part D of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a fourth partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a fifth partial structure of the present invention.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of part F of the present invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of section E of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of a sixth partial structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1 mounting frame, 2 driving rollers, 3 conveying belts, 4 push blocks, 5 transverse plates, 6 motors, 7 gear rings, 8 first gears, 9 blanking devices, 901 hoppers, 902 worms, 903 transmission gears, 904 baffle plates, 905 toothed plates, 906 guide rods, 907 first springs, 908 worm gears, 909 blanking rollers, 10 automatic supply mechanisms, 101 placing frame bodies, 102 chain wheels, 103 chains, 104 placing plates, 105 mounting rods, 106 second gears, 107 bevel gears, 108 driving gears, 109 third gears, 1010 first racks, 11 limiting mechanisms, 111L-shaped plates, 112 sliding plates, 113 sliding rods, 114 inclined blocks, 115 second springs, 116 guide plates, 117 pull rods, 118 third springs, 119 limiting clamping teeth, 12 transmission devices, 121, 123 first transmission wheels, 124 vertical plates, 125 second transmission wheels, 126 transmission belts, 127 fourth gears, 128 second toothed bars, 13 pushing assemblies, 131N-shaped plates, 132 screws, 133 fourth spring, 134 push plate, 14 base, 15 discharge plate, 16 stop button.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples, which are illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
First embodiment
The utility model provides a cement mortar pre-paving equipment for wall brick, as shown in fig. 1-5, including installing frame 1, drive roller 2, conveyer belt 3, ejector pad 4, diaphragm 5, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, ring gear 7 and first gear 8, the even interval rotary type in upper portion is connected with three drive roller 2 in the installing frame 1, around having conveyer belt 3 between three drive roller 2, be connected with ejector pad 4 on the conveyer belt 3, be connected with diaphragm 5 on the installing frame 1 of conveyer belt 3 top, ejector pad 4 pass diaphragm 5 and with diaphragm 5 sliding fit, motor 6 is installed to the bottom front side in installing frame 1, be connected with ring gear 7 on the drive roller 2 of rear side motor 6, be connected with first gear 8 on the output shaft of motor 6, first gear 8 and the meshing of ring gear 7, still including unloader 9, install unloader 9 on the installing frame 1.
The blanking device 9 comprises a hopper 901, a worm 902, a transmission gear 903, a baffle 904, a toothed plate 905, a guide rod 906, a first spring 907, a worm gear 908 and a blanking roller 909, the top of the mounting frame 1 is connected with the hopper 901, the bottom of the hopper 901 is provided with a discharge hole, the lower parts of the left side and the right side of the hopper 901 are rotatably connected with the worm 902, the transmission shaft at the bottom of the worm 902 is connected with the transmission gear 903, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the hopper 901 are slidably connected with the guide rod 906, the first spring 907 is connected between the guide rod 906 and the hopper 901, the first spring 907 is sleeved on the guide rod 906, the guide rod 906 is connected with the toothed plate 905, the toothed plates 905 at the two sides are respectively meshed with the transmission gear 903 at the two sides, the baffle 904 is connected between the guide rods at the two sides, the discharge hole at the bottom of the hopper 901 can be blocked by the baffle 904, the lower parts of the worm gear 908 at the left side and the right side of the hopper 901 are rotatably connected with the worm gear 908, the two sides are respectively matched with the worm gears 902, a discharging roller 909 is connected between the worm gears 908 on both sides, and the discharging roller 909 is located in the hopper 901 and above the discharge port.
When cement needs to be laid on a ceramic tile, the device can be used, firstly cement paste is poured into a hopper 901, then the ceramic tile is placed on a conveying belt 3 upside down, the part of the ceramic tile needing to be laid with the cement faces upwards, then a motor 6 is started to drive a first gear 8 to rotate, the first gear 8 rotates to drive the conveying belt 3 to rotate through a gear ring 7 and a driving roller 2, the conveying belt 3 rotates to drive a push block 4 on the conveying belt to rotate, when the push block 4 rotates to be in contact with the ceramic tile, the push block 4 continues to rotate to push the ceramic tile to move towards the hopper 901, when two sides of the ceramic tile are respectively in contact with a transmission pump below transmission gears 903 at two sides, the ceramic tile continues to move to drive a transmission gear 903 to rotate, the transmission gear 903 rotates to drive a guide rod 906 to move forwards through a toothed plate 905, a first spring 907 is compressed by the guide rod 906 to move forwards to drive a baffle 904 to move forwards and not block a discharge hole at the bottom of the hopper any more, at this moment, the ceramic tile is just located below the discharge port, the worm 902 is still driven to rotate when the transmission gear 903 rotates, the worm 902 rotates to drive the discharging roller 909 to rotate through the worm gear 908, the discharging roller 909 rotates to enable cement paste in the hopper 901 to be stirred in the direction of the ceramic tile at the discharge port, so that the cement paste is laid on the ceramic tile, the ceramic tile is still moved when the cement paste is laid, the cement paste is uniformly laid on the ceramic tile, when the ceramic tile is not in contact with the transmission gear 903 any more, the baffle 904 is reset under the action of the first spring 907 to block the discharge port below the hopper 901, and at the moment, the cement paste is laid on the ceramic tile, so that the cement paste does not need to be laid manually.
Second embodiment
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 6-9, the automatic replenishment mechanism 10 is further included, the automatic replenishment mechanism 10 includes a placement frame 101, a sprocket 102, a chain 103, a placement plate 104, a mounting rod 105, a second gear 106, a bevel gear 107, a drive gear 108, a third gear 109, a first rack 1010 and a limiting mechanism 11, the placement frame 101 is connected to the rear portion of the left side of the mounting frame 1, the sprocket 102 is rotatably connected to both the upper and lower sides of the left and right sides of the front and rear sides of the placement frame 101, the chain 103 is wound between the upper and lower sprockets 102, the placement plate 104 is slidably connected to the placement frame 101, the front and rear sides of the placement plate 104 are respectively connected to the two chains 103 of the front and rear sides, the mounting rod 105 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the middle portion of the mounting frame 1, the second gear 106 is connected to the mounting rod 105, the first rack 1010 is connected to the middle portion of the conveyor belt 3, the first rack 1010 is engaged with the second gear 106, one side that is close to in installation pole 105 and the installing frame 1 and places framework 101 all is connected with bevel gear 107, two bevel gear 107 intermeshing, bevel gear 107 rotary type in the installing frame 1 is connected with installing frame 1, be connected with the pivot between the sprocket 102 of both sides below mutual correspondence around, be connected with drive gear 108 on the sprocket 102 of below, bevel gear 107 in the installing frame 1 is connected with one of them drive gear 108 transmission, it is connected with two third gears 109 to place the equal rotary type in both sides lower part around the framework 101, two third gears 109 intermeshing, two third gears 109 mesh with the drive gear 108 meshing of both sides respectively, it still is equipped with stop gear 11 on the framework 101 to place.
The limiting mechanism 11 comprises an L-shaped plate 111, a sliding plate 112, a sliding rod 113, an inclined block 114, a second spring 115, a guide plate 116, a pull rod 117, a third spring 118 and a limiting latch 119, place frame 101 front and back both sides lower part left and right sides and all be connected with L shaped plate 111, L shaped plate 111 is internal sliding type and is connected with slide 112, sliding type is connected with slide bar 113 in slide 112, be connected with second spring 115 between slide bar 113 and the slide 112, the one end that both sides slide bar 113 are close to each other is connected with sloping block 114, be connected with deflector 116 on the L shaped plate 111, sliding type is connected with pull rod 117 between the left and right sides deflector 116, pull rod 117 both ends are connected with both sides slide 112 respectively, be connected with third spring 118 between slide 112 and the deflector 116, third spring 118 overlaps on pull rod 117, evenly spaced intensive distribution has spacing latch 119 on the chain 103, spacing latch 119 and sloping block 114 cooperation.
When the tiles are placed, the tiles can be stacked and inverted on the placing plate 104, so that the part of the tiles which needs to be coated with cement paste faces upwards, the conveyor belt 3 also drives the first rack 1010 to rotate when rotating, when the first rack 1010 rotates to be meshed with the second gear 106, the first rack 1010 continues to rotate to drive the second gear 106 to rotate, the second gear 106 rotates to drive the mounting rod 105 to rotate, the mounting rod 105 rotates to drive the driving gear 108 in transmission connection with the bevel gear 107 through the bevel gear 107 to rotate, the driving gear 108 in transmission connection with the bevel gear 107 rotates to drive all other driving gears 108 to rotate through the third gear 109 and the rotating shaft, the driving gear 108 drives the chain wheel 102 to rotate when rotating, the chain wheel 102 rotates to drive the chain 103 to rotate, the chains 103 on the left side and the right side rotate in opposite directions, the chain 103 rotates to drive the placing plate 104 to move upwards, the placing plate 104 moves upwards to drive the tiles on the placing plate to move upwards together, when the first rack 1010 is disengaged from the second gear 106, the placing plate 104 moves upwards by a distance equal to the thickness of a tile, and only one first rack 1010 is arranged on the conveying belt 3, so that the conveying belt 3 can drive the placing plate 104 to move upwards by a distance equal to the thickness of a tile every time the conveying belt rotates by one turn, the chain 103 can drive the limiting latch 119 to rotate and move when rotating, the limiting latch 119 can be clamped by the inclined block 114 after rotating and moving, so that the placing plate 104 is clamped, the placing plate 104 is prevented from moving downwards and resetting under the action of gravity, after pushing up the tile, the placing plate 104 pushes the topmost tile towards the conveying belt 3 by manpower, thus, the tile does not need to be frequently moved by manpower, when the placing plate 104 needs to reset, the pull rod 117 can be pulled to move outwards, the pull rod 117 moves outwards to drive the sliding plate 112 to move outwards, and the third spring 118 is compressed, the sliding plate 112 moves outwards to drive all devices on the sliding plate to move outwards together, so that the inclined block 114 does not block the limiting latch 119 any more, the placing plate 104 can be pressed to reset at the moment, and after the placing plate 104 resets, the pull rod 117 is loosened.
Third embodiment
On the basis of the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 10 to 13, the installation frame further includes a transmission device 12, the transmission device 12 includes a connection plate 121, a first transmission wheel 123, a vertical plate 124, a second transmission wheel 125, a transmission belt 126, a fourth gear 127, a second rack 128 and a material pushing component 13, the connection plate 121 is connected to the right portion of the rear side of the top portion of the installation frame 1, the first transmission wheel 123 is rotatably connected to both the front side and the rear side of the connection plate 121, the vertical plate 124 is connected to the lower portion of the installation frame 1, the second transmission wheel 125 is rotatably connected to the vertical plate 124, the transmission belt 126 is wound between the two first transmission wheels 123 and the second transmission wheel 125, the fourth gear 127 is connected to the transmission shaft of the second transmission wheel 125, the second rack 128 is connected to the transmission belt 3, the second rack 128 is engaged with the fourth gear 127, and the material pushing component 13 is disposed between the installation frame 1 and the placing frame 101.
The material pushing assembly 13 comprises an N-shaped plate 131, a screw 132, a fourth spring 133 and a push plate 134, the left part of the rear side of the top of the mounting frame 1 is connected with the N-shaped plate 131, the first driving wheels 123 on the two sides are respectively connected with the screw 132 through threads, the screw 132 on the two sides are respectively in sliding fit with the two sides of the N-shaped plate 131, the fourth spring 133 is connected between the screw 132 and the N-shaped plate 131, the fourth spring 133 is sleeved on the screw 132, the push plate 134 is connected between the tail ends of the screw 132 on the two sides, and the push plate 134 is located above the side of the placement frame 101.
The conveyer belt 3 also drives the second rack 128 to rotate when rotating, when the second rack 128 rotates to be meshed with the fourth gear 127, the second rack 128 continues to rotate to drive the fourth gear 127 to rotate, the fourth gear 127 rotates to drive the second transmission wheel 125 to rotate, the second transmission wheel 125 rotates to drive the two first transmission wheels 123 to rotate together through the transmission belt 126, the first transmission wheel 123 drives the screw 132 to move rightwards when rotating, the screw 132 moves rightwards to drive the push plate 134 to move towards the conveyer belt 3, the fourth spring 133 is compressed, at this time, the placing plate 104 just pushes the tiles to move upwards, the push plate 134 moves rightwards to push the topmost tiles to the conveyer belt 3, when the second rack 128 is disengaged from the fourth gear 127, the push plate 134 also just pushes the tiles completely to the conveyer belt 3, after the second rack 128 is disengaged from the fourth gear 127, the push plate 134 resets under the action of the fourth spring 133, repeating the steps, the ceramic tiles are pushed without manpower.
As shown in fig. 14, the electric food processor further comprises a base 14, a material placing plate 15 and a stop button 16, wherein the base 14 is arranged on the front side of the mounting frame 1, the material placing plate 15 is connected to the top of the base 14, the material feeding portion of the material placing plate 15 is aligned to the material discharging portion of the conveyer belt 3, the stop button 16 is arranged on one side of the top of the material placing plate 15, which is far away from the conveyer belt 3, and the stop button 16 is electrically connected with the motor 6.
Conveyer belt 3 will be spread the ceramic tile of grout and carry to blowing board 15 on, when conveyer belt 3 carries the ceramic tile to blowing board 15 once more, the ceramic tile that carries for the second time promotes the ceramic tile that carries for the first time and moves forward, so relapse, when the ceramic tile that carries for the first time contacts with stop button 16, motor 6 closes, at this moment, takes out the ceramic tile on blowing board 15 by the manual work again, so, just does not need artifical frequent taking out the ceramic tile.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A cement mortar pre-laying equipment for wall brick is characterized in that the equipment comprises:
the mounting frame is internally and rotatably connected with a plurality of driving rollers at regular intervals at the upper part, a conveying belt is wound among the driving rollers, and a pushing block is connected onto the conveying belt;
the transverse plate is connected to the mounting frame above the conveying belt, and the push block penetrates through the transverse plate and is in sliding fit with the transverse plate;
the motor is arranged at the bottom in the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with a first gear;
a ring gear connected to the driving roller closest to the motor, the first gear being engaged with the ring gear;
the blanking device is arranged on the mounting frame;
the blanking device comprises:
the hopper is connected to the top of the mounting frame, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the hopper, and the lower parts of two sides of the hopper are rotatably connected with worms;
two transmission gears are arranged and are respectively connected to the transmission shafts at the bottoms of the worms on the two sides;
the two guide rods are respectively connected to two sides of the bottom of the hopper in a sliding manner, a first spring is connected between each guide rod and the hopper, and the first springs are sleeved on the guide rods;
the two toothed plates are respectively connected to the guide rods on the two sides and are respectively meshed with the transmission gears on the two sides;
the baffle is connected between the guide rods on the two sides and used for blocking a discharge hole at the bottom of the hopper;
the worm wheel, it is two settings, two worm wheels are connected in hopper both sides lower part with the rotary type respectively, both sides worm wheel cooperates with both sides worm respectively, be connected with the unloading roller between the worm wheel of both sides, the unloading roller is located the hopper and is located the discharge gate top.
2. A cement mortar pre-laying equipment for wall brick according to claim 1, characterized in that, it also comprises an automatic supply mechanism, the automatic supply mechanism comprises:
the chain transmission device comprises a placing frame body, a driving device and a driving device, wherein the placing frame body is connected to an installation frame, two sides of the placing frame body are respectively and rotatably connected with four chain wheels, the four chain wheels are respectively connected to four corners of one side of the placing frame body, a chain is wound between the upper chain wheel and the lower chain wheel, and a rotating shaft is connected between the chain wheels which are mutually corresponding below the two sides;
the placing plate is connected in the placing frame in a sliding mode, and two sides of the placing plate are respectively connected with the two chains on two sides;
the mounting rod is rotatably connected to the lower side of the middle part in the mounting frame, and a second gear is connected to the mounting rod;
the two bevel gears are respectively connected to the mounting rod and one side, close to the placement frame body, in the mounting frame, the two bevel gears are meshed with each other, and the bevel gears in the mounting frame are rotatably connected with the mounting frame;
the four driving gears are respectively connected to chain wheels below two sides, and bevel gears in the mounting frame are in transmission connection with one of the driving gears;
the four third gears are respectively connected to the lower parts of the two sides of the placing frame body in a rotating mode, two third gears on the same side of the placing frame body are meshed with each other, and the two third gears are respectively meshed with the driving gears on the two sides;
and the limiting mechanism is arranged on the placement frame body and is also provided with a limiting mechanism.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises:
the L-shaped plates are arranged in four ways, the four L-shaped plates are respectively connected to two ends of the lower parts of two sides of the placement frame body, the L-shaped plates are connected with sliding plates in a sliding mode, sliding rods are connected in the sliding plates in a sliding mode, a second spring is connected between each sliding rod and each sliding plate, and one ends, close to each other, of the sliding rods on the two sides are connected with inclined blocks;
the four guide plates are respectively connected to the four L-shaped plates, a pull rod is connected between the two guide plates on the same side in a sliding mode, a third spring is connected between the sliding plate and the guide plates, and the third spring is sleeved on the pull rod;
the limiting clamping teeth are arranged in a plurality of modes, the limiting clamping teeth are uniformly and densely distributed on the four chains at intervals, and the limiting clamping teeth are matched with the oblique blocks.
4. A cement mortar pre-laying apparatus for wall bricks, according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a transmission means comprising:
the connecting plate is connected to one side, far away from the placing frame body, of the top of the mounting frame, and the two sides of the connecting plate are rotatably connected with first driving wheels;
the vertical plate is connected to the lower part of the mounting frame, a second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the vertical plate, and a transmission belt is wound between the two first transmission wheels and the second transmission wheel;
the fourth gear is connected to the transmission shaft of the second transmission wheel;
the second rack is connected to the conveying belt and can be meshed with the fourth gear;
the material pushing assembly is connected between the mounting frame and the placing frame body and used for pushing the ceramic tiles.
5. A cement mortar pre-laying equipment for wall brick as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the pushing assembly comprises:
the N-shaped plate is connected to one side, close to the placement frame body, of the top of the installation frame;
the two screw rods are respectively connected to the first driving wheels at two sides through threads, and the screw rods at two sides are respectively in sliding fit with two sides of the N-shaped plate;
the two fourth springs are respectively connected between the two screw rods and the two sides of the N-shaped plate, and the fourth springs are sleeved on the screw rods;
and the push plate is connected between the tail ends of the screw rods on the two sides and is positioned above the side of the placement frame body.
6. The apparatus for pre-laying cement mortar for wall tiles according to claim 5, further comprising:
the base, it establishes the one side at the conveyer belt ejection of compact, the base top is connected with the blowing board, and the ejection of compact position of conveyer belt is aimed at to the pan feeding position of blowing board, the one side of conveyer belt is kept away from at the blowing board top is installed stop button, and stop button has the electricity to be connected with the motor.
CN202010348110.2A 2020-04-28 2020-04-28 Cement mortar pre-paving equipment for wall bricks Active CN111395785B (en)

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