CN109469298B

CN109469298B - Tile laying device

Info

Publication number: CN109469298B
Application number: CN201811323609.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周小英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Zhou Xiaoying
Priority date: 2018-11-08
Filing date: 2018-11-08
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-08
Also published as: CN109469298A

Abstract

The invention discloses a tile paving device, which comprises a vehicle body and is characterized in that: the tile paving machine is characterized in that a mixing and conveying mechanism capable of mixing water, sand and cement powder and conveying the mixture to the ground is arranged above the vehicle body, a paving mechanism capable of paving the mixture on the ground is arranged below the vehicle body, a tile paving mechanism capable of paving tiles through movement of the vehicle body is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, a conveying mechanism capable of conveying the tiles one by one into the tile paving mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body between the mixing and conveying mechanism and the tile paving mechanism, a pressing mechanism capable of pressing the tiles on the ground is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body, the cement, sand and cement powder are mixed and formed through the mixing and conveying mechanism and then conveyed to the ground, the mixture on the ground is paved through the paving mechanism, the tiles are conveyed to the tile paving mechanism through the conveying mechanism, and then the tiles are paved on the mixture paved on the ground through the tile paving mechanism.

Description

Tile laying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of engineering machinery, in particular to a tile laying device.

Background

The existing ceramic tile laying can not realize the integration of cement laying, ceramic tile laying and ceramic tile pressing, thereby causing low efficiency of ceramic tile laying and causing various inconveniences.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above purpose, the invention adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a spread ceramic tile device, includes the automobile body, its characterized in that: the ceramic tile paving machine is characterized in that a mixing and conveying mechanism capable of mixing water, sand and cement powder and conveying the mixture to the ground is arranged above the vehicle body, a paving mechanism capable of paving the mixture on the ground is arranged below the vehicle body, a ceramic tile paving mechanism capable of paving ceramic tiles through movement of the vehicle body is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, a conveying mechanism capable of conveying the ceramic tiles one by one into the ceramic tile paving mechanism is arranged on the vehicle body between the mixing and conveying mechanism and the ceramic tile paving mechanism, and a pressing mechanism capable of pressing the ceramic tiles on the ground is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body.

The tile paving device is characterized in that the mixing and conveying mechanism comprises a fixing frame arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body, three receiving barrels for respectively receiving water, cement powder and sand are arranged on the upper surface of the fixing frame, a funnel for containing the water, the cement powder and the sand in the receiving barrels is arranged below the receiving barrels, the funnel is connected with one side of the fixing frame through a first fixing rod, a first gear capable of rotating to close or open the outlet end of the receiving barrels is arranged on the upper surface of the funnel, three arc-shaped through grooves are arranged on the first gear, the lengths of the arc-shaped through grooves are different respectively, the arc-shaped through grooves are communicated with the outlet end of the receiving barrels, the stirring barrels for receiving the water, the cement powder and the sand in the funnel are arranged below the funnel, fixing rings are sleeved outside the stirring barrels, the fixing rings are connected with one side of the fixing frame through second fixing rods, and second gears are arranged at the top parts of, the stirring device is characterized in that a thread guide plate is arranged in the stirring barrel, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged below the thread guide plate in the stirring barrel, a ring gear is sleeved outside the stirring barrel, the stirring blades are arranged on the inner side of the ring gear, a discharge hole is arranged below the stirring barrel, a motor is arranged on one side of the fixing frame through a third fixing rod, a third gear is connected to a motor shaft of the motor through a first rotating shaft and is meshed with the ring gear, a fourth gear is connected to the upper surface of the third gear through a second rotating shaft, a fifth gear is connected to one side of the funnel through a third rotating shaft and is meshed with the fourth gear and the second gear respectively, a sixth gear is arranged on one side of the funnel through a fourth rotating shaft and is meshed with the second gear, and a first transmission wheel is arranged on the sixth gear, the lower surface of the fixing frame is provided with a seventh gear through a fifth rotating shaft, the seventh gear is meshed with the first gear, the lower surface of the seventh gear is connected with a second driving wheel through a sixth rotating shaft, and a first belt is sleeved on the second driving wheel and the first driving wheel.

The tile paving device is characterized in that the paving mechanism comprises fourth fixing rods which are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the vehicle body in a left-right mode, a scraping plate capable of scraping the mixture on the ground is hinged between the fourth fixing rods through a seventh rotating shaft, and a first return spring is connected between the scraping plate and the vehicle body.

The tile paving device is characterized in that the tile paving mechanism comprises first fixed plates which are bilaterally symmetrically arranged on the upper surface of a vehicle body, eighth rotating shafts are inserted at two ends of the first fixed plates, a conveying belt is sleeved and connected on the eighth rotating shafts, a plurality of conveying plates are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt, a first bevel gear is arranged on the eighth rotating shaft at the lower end of the first fixed plate, first fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower surface of the vehicle body, a ninth rotating shaft is arranged on the first fixed blocks in a transverse penetrating manner and is provided with a ninth rotating shaft, moving wheels are arranged at two ends of the ninth rotating shaft, a second fixed block is arranged on the vehicle body at one side of one of the first fixed blocks, a tenth rotating shaft is arranged on the second fixed blocks in a transverse penetrating manner and is provided with second rotating shafts, two ends of the tenth rotating shaft are provided with second bevel gears, and the second bevel gears are mutually, and third transmission wheels are respectively arranged on the tenth rotating shaft and the ninth rotating shaft, and second belts are sleeved and connected on the third transmission wheels.

The tile paving device is characterized in that the conveying mechanism comprises a box body arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body and used for placing tiles, a pushing groove is formed in one side of the upper portion of the box body in a penetrating mode, a pushing plate used for pushing the tiles in the pushing groove onto a conveying plate is movably arranged in the pushing groove, a push rod motor capable of driving the pushing plate to move back and forth in the pushing groove is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a motor shaft of the push rod motor is connected with the pushing plate, a second reset spring is arranged at the bottom in the box body, a top plate capable of pushing the tiles onto the pushing groove is connected onto the second reset spring, a turning plate capable of preventing the tiles from being pushed out of the box body is hinged to the upper surface of the box body through an eleventh rotating shaft, a torsion spring is arranged on the eleventh rotating shaft, and a second fixing plate capable of preventing the turning plate from turning upwards is arranged.

The tile paving device is characterized in that the pressing mechanism comprises fifth fixing rods arranged on two sides of the rear end of the vehicle body, and rollers capable of enabling tiles on the ground to be pressed on the mixture are arranged between the fifth fixing rods through twelfth rotating shafts.

The tile paving device is characterized in that a collecting box capable of collecting overflowing mixtures during tile compaction is connected between the front ends of the fifth fixing rods, and an inclined plate capable of collecting the overflowing mixtures in the collecting box is arranged in front of the collecting box.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cement, sand and cement powder are mixed and molded through the mixing and conveying mechanism and then conveyed to the ground, then the mixture on the ground is paved through the paving mechanism, the ceramic tiles are conveyed to the ceramic tile paving mechanism through the conveying mechanism, then the ceramic tiles are paved on the mixture paved on the ground through the ceramic tile paving mechanism, and the ceramic tiles paved on the mixture paved on the ground are compacted through the compacting mechanism, so that the use requirements of people are met.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: a tile laying device as shown in fig. 1 to 3, which comprises a vehicle body 1, a mixing and conveying mechanism 100 which can mix water, sand and cement powder and convey the mixture to the ground is arranged above the vehicle body 1, a paving mechanism 200 which can pave the mixture on the ground is arranged below the vehicle body 1, a tile laying mechanism 300 which can lay tiles by moving the vehicle body 1 is arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, a conveying mechanism 400 which can convey the tiles one by one into the tile laying mechanism 300 is arranged on the vehicle body 1 between the mixing and conveying mechanism 100 and the tile laying mechanism 300, a pressing mechanism 500 which can press the tiles on the ground is arranged at the rear end of the vehicle body 1, the cement, sand and cement powder are mixed and formed by the mixing and conveying mechanism and then conveyed to the ground, the mixture on the ground is paved by the paving mechanism, and then the tiles are conveyed to the tile laying mechanism by the conveying mechanism, and then, the ceramic tiles are paved on the mixture with the ground flattened through the ceramic tile paving mechanism, and the ceramic tiles paved on the mixture with the ground flattened are compacted through the pressing mechanism, so that the use requirements of people are met.

The mixing and conveying mechanism 100 comprises a fixed frame 8 arranged on the upper surface of a vehicle body 1, three receiving barrels 11 for respectively receiving water, cement powder and sand are arranged on the upper surface of the fixed frame 8, hoppers 7 for containing the water, the cement powder and the sand in the receiving barrels 11 are arranged below the receiving barrels 11, the hoppers 7 are connected with one side of the fixed frame 8 through first fixing rods 70, first gears 9 capable of rotating to close or open the outlet end of the receiving barrels 11 are arranged on the upper surfaces of the hoppers 7, three arc-shaped through grooves 13 are arranged on the first gears 9, the lengths of the arc-shaped through grooves 13 are different respectively, the arc-shaped through grooves 13 are communicated with the outlet end of the receiving barrels 11, stirring barrels 27 for receiving the water, the cement powder and the sand in the hoppers 7 are arranged below the hoppers 27, fixing rings 24 are sleeved outside the stirring barrels 27, and the fixing rings 24 are connected with one side of the fixed frame 8 through second fixing, the top of the stirring barrel 27 is provided with a second gear 12 along the edge, the stirring barrel 27 is internally provided with a thread guide plate 47, a plurality of stirring blades 48 are arranged below the thread guide plate 47 in the stirring barrel 27, the stirring barrel 27 is externally sleeved with a ring gear 25, the stirring blades 48 are arranged on the inner side of the ring gear 25, a discharge hole 31 is arranged below the stirring barrel 27, one side of the fixed frame 8 is provided with a motor 22 through a third fixed rod 82, a motor shaft of the motor 22 is connected with a third gear 83 through a first rotating shaft 17, the third gear 83 is meshed with the ring gear 25, the upper surface of the third gear 83 is connected with a fourth gear 15 through a second rotating shaft 16, one side of the funnel 7 is connected with a fifth gear 14 through a third rotating shaft 85, and the fifth gear 14 is meshed with the fourth gear 15 and the second gear 12 respectively, a sixth gear 2 is arranged on one side of the funnel 7 through a fourth rotating shaft 5, the sixth gear 2 is meshed with a second gear 12, a first driving wheel 4 is arranged on the sixth gear 2, a seventh gear 6 is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing frame 8 through a fifth rotating shaft 30, the seventh gear 6 is meshed with a first gear 9, a second driving wheel 28 is connected to the lower surface of the seventh gear 6 through a sixth rotating shaft 29, a first belt 3 is sleeved on the second driving wheel 28 and the first driving wheel 4, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate through a motor, the first rotating shaft drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the annular gear to rotate, the annular gear drives the stirring piece to rotate, the third gear rotates through the second rotating shaft to drive the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear rotates to drive the fifth gear to rotate, and the fifth gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, thereby the second gear rotates and drives the agitator and rotate, the second gear rotates and drives sixth gear revolve, sixth gear revolve drives first drive wheel and rotates, first drive wheel rotates and drives the rotation of second drive wheel through first belt, the second drive wheel rotates and drives seventh gear revolve through the sixth pivot, seventh gear revolve drives first gear revolve, first gear revolve drives the rotation of arc logical groove, it communicates with accepting the bucket exit end to lead to the groove when the arc, thereby accept the interior material of bucket and flow into in the funnel, thereby accept the interior material of bucket and flow into the agitator through the funnel, then through the discharge opening to the mixture subaerial, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

The paving mechanism 200 comprises fourth fixing rods 23 which are arranged on the lower surface of the vehicle body 1 in a bilateral symmetry mode, a scraping plate 20 capable of scraping the mixture on the ground is hinged between the fourth fixing rods 23 through a seventh rotating shaft 86, a first return spring 21 is connected between the scraping plate 20 and the vehicle body 1, the scraping plate is made to cling to the ground through the first return spring, the mixture on the ground is hung and leveled, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high.

The tile paving mechanism 300 comprises first fixing plates 36 which are arranged on the upper surface of a vehicle body 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, eighth rotating shafts 42 are inserted at two ends of the first fixing plates 36, conveying belts 56 are sleeved and connected on the eighth rotating shafts 42, a plurality of conveying plates 57 are uniformly distributed on the conveying belts 56, first bevel gears 43 are arranged on the eighth rotating shafts 42 which are positioned at the lower ends of the first fixing plates 36, first fixing blocks 33 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower surface of the vehicle body 1, ninth rotating shafts 32 are arranged on the first fixing blocks 33 in a transverse penetrating manner and are provided with first fixing blocks 33, moving wheels 87 are arranged at two ends of the ninth rotating shafts 32, second fixing blocks 34 are arranged on the vehicle body 1 which is positioned at one side of one first fixing block 33, tenth rotating shafts 35 are arranged on the second fixing blocks 34 in a transverse penetrating manner, and second bevel gears 44 are arranged at two ends of the tenth rotating shafts 35, the second bevel gear 44 is meshed with the first bevel gear 43, third transmission wheels 45 are respectively arranged on the tenth rotating shaft 35 and the ninth rotating shaft 32, second belts 46 are sleeved on the third transmission wheels 45, the vehicle body is moved to drive the movable wheels to rotate through moving the vehicle body, the movable wheels drive the ninth rotating shaft to rotate, the ninth rotating shaft drives the third transmission wheels to rotate, the third transmission wheels drive the tenth rotating shaft to rotate, the tenth rotating shaft drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the eighth rotating shaft to rotate, and the eighth rotating shaft drives the conveying belts to move, so that tiles are conveyed to the ground.

The conveying mechanism 400 comprises a box body 19 which is arranged on the upper surface of a vehicle body 1 and used for placing ceramic tiles, a pushing groove 90 is arranged on one side of the upper part of the box body 19 and penetrates through the box body 19, a push plate 51 which is movably arranged in the pushing groove 90 and used for pushing the ceramic tiles in the pushing groove 90 to a conveying plate 57 is arranged, a push rod motor 18 which can drive the push plate 51 to move back and forth in the pushing groove 90 is arranged on one side of a fixed frame 8, a motor shaft of the push rod motor 18 is connected with the push plate 51, a second return spring 49 is arranged at the bottom in the box body 19, a top plate 50 which can push the ceramic tiles to the pushing groove 90 is connected to the second return spring 49, a turning plate 52 which can prevent the ceramic tiles from being pushed out of the box body 19 is hinged on the upper surface of the box body 19 through an eleventh rotating shaft 54, a torsion spring 53 is arranged on the eleventh rotating shaft 54, a second fixing, put the ceramic tile in the box, then push up the propelling movement inslot to the ceramic tile through second reset spring, then the push rod motor drives the push pedal and between the ceramic tile propelling movement of propelling movement inslot to the delivery board, simple structure, the practicality is strong.

The pressing mechanism 500 comprises fifth fixing rods 41 arranged on two sides of the rear end of the vehicle body 1, a roller 39 capable of pressing the ceramic tiles on the ground onto the mixture is arranged between the fifth fixing rods 41 through a twelfth rotating shaft 40, the vehicle body is moved to drive the roller to rotate by moving the vehicle body, the ceramic tiles are pressed when the roller passes through the ceramic tiles on the ground, the structure is simple, and the use requirements of people are met.

According to the invention, the collecting box 38 capable of collecting overflowing mixture during tile compaction is connected between the front ends of the fifth fixing rods 41, the inclined plate 37 capable of collecting overflowing mixture into the collecting box 38 is arranged in front of the collecting box 38, and the vehicle body moves to drive the inclined plate to move by moving the vehicle body, so that the overflowing mixture is scraped in the collecting box.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tile paving device, includes automobile body (1), its characterized in that: automobile body (1) top is equipped with and to mix water, sand, cement powder and send the mixture to subaerial mixed conveying mechanism (100) automobile body (1) below is equipped with and to pave the mechanism (200) of paving that can pave the subaerial mixture automobile body (1) upper surface is equipped with and moves through automobile body (1) thereby paves ceramic tile paving mechanism (300) of ceramic tile, be equipped with on automobile body (1) between mixed conveying mechanism (100) and the ceramic tile paving mechanism (300) and carry the conveying mechanism (400) in the ceramic tile paving mechanism (300) one by one to the ceramic tile be equipped with compressing mechanism (500) that can compress tightly the ceramic tile subaerial at automobile body (1) rear end, mixed conveying mechanism (100) is including setting up mount (8) at automobile body (1) upper surface be equipped with three and hold water respectively, the fixed frame (8) upper surface, Cement powder, husky accept bucket (11) the below is equipped with funnel (7) that the splendid attire accepted bucket (11) water-logging, cement powder, husky, funnel (7) are connected through first dead lever (70) and mount (8) one side funnel (7) upper surface is equipped with first gear (9) that can rotate thereby seal or open and accept bucket (11) exit end be equipped with three arc through groove (13) on first gear (9), arc through groove (13) length differs respectively, arc through groove (13) and accept bucket (11) exit end intercommunication, funnel (7) below is equipped with agitator (27) of accepting funnel (7) water-logging, cement powder, husky agitator (27) overcoat is equipped with solid fixed ring (24), gu fixed ring (24) is connected through second dead lever (26) and mount (8) one side, the stirring device is characterized in that a second gear (12) is arranged on the top of the stirring barrel (27) along the edge, a thread guide plate (47) is arranged in the stirring barrel (27), a plurality of stirring sheets (48) are arranged below the thread guide plate (47) in the stirring barrel (27), a ring gear (25) is arranged outside the stirring barrel (27), the stirring sheets (48) are arranged on the inner side of the ring gear (25), a discharge hole (31) is arranged below the stirring barrel (27), a motor (22) is arranged on one side of the fixed frame (8) through a third fixed rod (82), a third gear (83) is connected to a motor shaft of the motor (22) through a first rotating shaft (17), the third gear (83) is meshed with the ring gear (25), and a fourth gear (15) is connected to the upper surface of the third gear (83) through a second rotating shaft (16), funnel (7) one side is connected with fifth gear (14) through third pivot (85), fifth gear (14) with respectively with fourth gear (15), second gear (12) meshing funnel (7) one side is equipped with sixth gear (2) through fourth pivot (5), sixth gear (2) and second gear (12) intermeshing be equipped with first drive wheel (4) on sixth gear (2) mount (8) lower surface is equipped with seventh gear (6) through fifth pivot (30), seventh gear (6) mesh mutually with first gear (9) seventh gear (6) lower surface is connected with second drive wheel (28) through sixth pivot (29), second drive wheel (28) and first drive wheel (4) go up the cover and are established and be connected with first belt (3).

2. A tile laying device according to claim 1, wherein the tile laying mechanism (200) comprises fourth fixing rods (23) which are arranged on the lower surface of the vehicle body (1) in bilateral symmetry, a scraping plate (20) which can scrape the mixture on the ground is hinged between the fourth fixing rods (23) through a seventh rotating shaft (86), and a first return spring (21) is connected between the scraping plate (20) and the vehicle body (1).

3. The tile paving device according to claim 2, wherein the tile paving mechanism (300) comprises first fixing plates (36) which are arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) in a bilateral symmetry manner, eighth rotating shafts (42) are inserted at two ends of the first fixing plates (36), a conveying belt (56) is sleeved and connected on the eighth rotating shafts (42), a plurality of conveying plates (57) are uniformly distributed on the conveying belt (56), a first bevel gear (43) is arranged on the eighth rotating shaft (42) positioned at the lower end of the first fixing plates (36), first fixing blocks (33) are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the lower surface of the vehicle body (1), ninth rotating shafts (32) are arranged on the first fixing blocks (33) in a transverse direction and penetrate through the first fixing blocks (33), moving wheels (87) are arranged at two ends of the ninth rotating shafts (32), and a second fixing block (34) is arranged on the vehicle body (1) positioned on one side of the first fixing blocks (33), the second fixing block (34) transversely penetrates through the second fixing block (34) to be provided with a tenth rotating shaft (35), two ends of the tenth rotating shaft (35) are provided with second bevel gears (44), the second bevel gears (44) are meshed with the first bevel gears (43), third driving wheels (45) are respectively arranged on the tenth rotating shaft (35) and the ninth rotating shaft (32), and second belts (46) are sleeved on the third driving wheels (45).

4. A tile laying device according to claim 3, wherein the conveying mechanism (400) comprises a box body (19) arranged on the upper surface of the vehicle body (1) for placing tiles, a pushing groove (90) is arranged on one side of the upper part of the box body (19) and penetrates through the box body (19), a pushing plate (51) for pushing the tiles in the pushing groove (90) to the conveying plate (57) is movably arranged in the pushing groove (90), a push rod motor (18) capable of driving the pushing plate (51) to move back and forth in the pushing groove (90) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (8), a motor shaft of the push rod motor (18) is connected with the pushing plate (51), a second return spring (49) is arranged on the inner bottom of the box body (19), a top plate (50) capable of pushing the tiles to the pushing groove (90) is connected to the second return spring (49), and an eleventh rotating shaft (54) is hinged on the upper surface of the box body (19) for preventing the tiles from being pushed out of the box body (19) The turning plate (52), the eleventh rotating shaft (54) is provided with a torsion spring (53), and one side of the box body (19) is provided with a second fixing plate (55) capable of preventing the turning plate (52) from turning upwards.

5. A tile laying device according to claim 4, wherein said pressing means (500) comprises fifth fixing bars (41) provided on both sides of the rear end of the body (1), between said fifth fixing bars (41) being provided a roller (39) by means of a twelfth rotating shaft (40) capable of pressing the tiles on the ground against the mixture.

6. A tiling arrangement according to claim 5, characterized in that between the front ends of the fifth retaining rods (41) there is connected a collection box (38) capable of collecting the mixture overflowing during tile compaction, in front of which collection box (38) there is provided an inclined plate (37) capable of collecting the overflowing mixture into the collection box (38).