CN109914753B - Ceramic tile mixing and ash loading integrated machine - Google Patents

Ceramic tile mixing and ash loading integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109914753B
CN109914753B CN201910217369.0A CN201910217369A CN109914753B CN 109914753 B CN109914753 B CN 109914753B CN 201910217369 A CN201910217369 A CN 201910217369A CN 109914753 B CN109914753 B CN 109914753B
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ceramic tile
stirring
hopper
distributing
frame
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CN109914753A (en
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喻韬
喻霜舒
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Abstract

Lime all-in-one is gone up in ceramic tile compounding, including the frame, from last agitating unit who is used for the compounding, the distributing device who carries out the cloth and the ceramic tile location transmission device who fixes a position the conveying ceramic tile of conveying the ceramic tile down to being equipped with in the frame, its characterized in that distributing device be located the agitating unit discharge gate under, and can rise automatically and ceramic tile contact or separation on the ceramic tile location transmission device, agitating unit and distributing device's the ejection of compact width and ceramic tile location transmission device's location width all can be adjusted, agitating unit, distributing device and ceramic tile location transmission device's action is by the unified coordinated control of control system. The invention realizes full-automatic operation from raw material stirring to ash loading, improves the mechanical automation level and efficiency of the ceramic tile ash loading operation, reduces manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of the ceramic tile ash loading operation, and has high universality, practicability and reliability.

Description

Ceramic tile mixing and ash loading integrated machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a ceramic tile mixing and ash loading integrated machine which realizes full-automatic operation from raw material stirring to ash loading.
Background
In the decoration process, the floor and most walls of a room need to be inlaid with ceramic tiles, mortar raw materials need to be mixed to form sand in work, and the mortar needs to be coated on the back of the tiles, so that the labor intensity is high, and professional technicians are needed. According to the proficiency of workers, the mortar can be unevenly coated or not even, so that the phenomena of hollowing and falling of the ceramic tiles are caused, and the decoration quality is influenced.
In order to improve the efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of workers, mechanical automatic plastering or mortar coating machines are also appeared in the prior art, and the following prior patent documents are obtained through retrieval:
CN201721841696, a cement smearing device for the surface of a building ceramic tile, and discloses water for the surface of the building ceramic tile
Mud paints device, including first supporting leg and second supporting leg, the fixed surface of first supporting leg is connected with the backup pad, and the fixed surface of backup pad is connected with first bearing, the first pivot of the inner circle fixedly connected with of first bearing, the fixed surface of first pivot is connected with the transmission roller, and the fixed surface of transmission roller is connected with the transmission band, and the fixed surface of transmission band is connected with the baffle, and the surface swing joint of baffle has the ceramic tile.
CN 201610233956-ceramic tile plastering machine, it discloses a ceramic tile plastering machine, it is equipped with ash storage box on the upper end of the frame, the upside of ash storage box is equipped with the plastering frame, the plastering frame is installed on the plastering track of the plastering box upper end by the plastering groove, the front upper end of the plastering frame is equipped with the push-pull rod, the front middle part of the frame is equipped with the transmission converter, the middle lower part of the frame is equipped with the motor, the motor sprocket is equipped with on the main shaft of the motor, the right side of the motor is equipped with the auxiliary transmission shaft, the right side of the auxiliary transmission shaft is equipped with the main transmission shaft, the front side of the main transmission shaft is equipped with the driving sprocket, the auxiliary transmission sprocket and the driving sprocket chain, the right lower end of the frame is equipped with the power switch, the left end of the frame is equipped with two left and right conveying rollers, the left lower.
CN 201710366664-mechanical tile plastering method, adopting mechanical tile plastering device, said device comprises a tile conveying table, a dust storage box and a cleaning power integrated device, the dust storage box and the cleaning power integrated device are sequentially and detachably mounted on the tile conveying table, the dust storage box comprises a box body with an open top and a strip-shaped dust outlet at the bottom, a movable partition plate and a dentate scraper, the dentate scraper is arranged at the bottom of the box body and is located at one side of the dust outlet far away from the cleaning power integrated device, the dust outlet is parallel to the dentate scraper, the dust outlet is perpendicular to the moving direction of the tile, and the tile can sequentially pass through the dust outlet and the dentate scraper under the driving of the cleaning power integrated device.
CN 201810913777-an electronic ceramic tile mortar daubing machine, including the frame, be provided with the conveyer belt in the frame, be provided with the ash bucket on the conveyer belt, ash bucket below is provided with the mortar export, and the mortar export is provided with spiral discharge roller, and conveyer belt and spiral discharge roller rotate with the motor and are connected.
The invention aims to develop equipment capable of realizing full-automatic operation from raw material stirring to plastering so as to reduce the labor intensity of tile inlaying operation and improve the efficiency and quality of the tile inlaying operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The ceramic tile mixing and ash loading integrated machine provided by the invention realizes full-automatic operation from raw material stirring to ash loading, improves the mechanical automation level and efficiency of ceramic tile ash loading operation, reduces manual operation, reduces the labor intensity of ceramic tile ash loading operation, and has high universality, practicability and reliability.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
lime all-in-one is gone up in ceramic tile compounding, including the frame, from last agitating unit who is used for the compounding, the distributing device who carries out the cloth and the ceramic tile location transmission device who fixes a position the conveying ceramic tile of conveying the ceramic tile down to being equipped with in the frame, its characterized in that distributing device be located the agitating unit discharge gate under, and can rise automatically and ceramic tile contact or separation on the ceramic tile location transmission device, agitating unit and distributing device's the ejection of compact width and ceramic tile location transmission device's location width all can be adjusted, agitating unit, distributing device and ceramic tile location transmission device's action is by the unified coordinated control of control system.
Preferably, the stirring device comprises a stirring hopper with adjustable installation height on the frame, a stirring blade arranged in the stirring hopper, an automatic sealing plate assembly for controlling the opening and closing of a discharge port of the stirring hopper, a stirring motor for driving the stirring blade to rotate in the stirring hopper, and a water outlet pipe which is arranged on the stirring hopper and can be butted with a water pipe.
Preferably, the discharge gate of stirring fill be circular, and set up a plurality ofly along the even interval of length direction of stirring fill, automatic shrouding subassembly includes the shrouding corresponding with the discharge gate, adorns the telescoping cylinder on the stirring fill and connect the shrouding and the connecting steel pipe of telescoping cylinder, shrouding and connecting steel pipe parallel arrangement and the interval between the two is adjustable, the telescoping cylinder drives and connects the steel pipe motion to drive the shrouding motion, open or seal the discharge gate.
Preferably, the stirring hopper is provided with a conversion flashboard corresponding to the discharge port, the conversion flashboard can be slidably arranged on the stirring hopper, and the discharge port can be completely or partially sealed by sliding the conversion flashboard under the action of external force.
Preferably, the stirring fill on be fixed with rather than the cooperation frid of outer wall laminating, the cooperation frid on open and to have the spout corresponding with the discharge gate, the conversion flashboard is the crooked platelike with the laminating of stirring fill outer wall, and during the direction cooperation inserted the spout, be equipped with the location link plate that is used for fixing a position the conversion flashboard position on the stirring fill, the conversion flashboard inserts between location link plate and the stirring fill outer wall, does not move when having no exogenic action.
Preferably, the distributing device comprises a distributing hopper which is parallel to the stirring device and is vertically communicated with the opening, a vertical telescopic cylinder which is arranged on the frame and is used for driving the distributing hopper to lift, an electric vibrator which is arranged on the distributing hopper and is used for driving the distributing hopper to vibrate so as to enable ash materials to be uniformly distributed in the distributing hopper, and a scraping plate which is arranged at the bottom of the distributing hopper.
Preferably, the installation end of vertical telescoping cylinder fix in the frame, the flexible end of vertical telescoping cylinder is connected with flexible end screw-thread fit along vertical connecting screw who fixes on the cloth fill for having the internal screw thread pipe, the cover has spacing sleeve on the flexible end, spacing sleeve separates contactless with vertical telescoping cylinder overcoat, threaded fit cover has adjusting nut on the connecting screw, spacing sleeve is fixed with adjusting nut, rotating adjusting nut moves on connecting screw, drive spacing sleeve and move on flexible end, adjust the spacing distance between spacing sleeve and the vertical telescoping cylinder overcoat.
Preferably, the cloth fill on be equipped with the cloth baffle that is used for adjusting the cloth width and be arranged in detecting the detector that whether the material was full in the cloth fill, the mobilizable dress of cloth baffle divide into two check with the cloth fill in the cloth fill.
Preferably, ceramic tile location transmission device include the level dress belt feeder in the frame, be used for the leading-in ceramic tile of ceramic tile to derive the frame, be used for the ceramic tile that the ceramic tile derived to derive the frame and adorn the locating wheel subassembly that is used for carrying out the location to the removal of ceramic tile in the frame, the leading-in frame of ceramic tile and ceramic tile are derived the frame and are located both sides around the belt feeder and align with the belt feeder level.
Preferably, the locating wheel subassembly including locating wheel and the locating wheel installation pipe that is located the belt feeder left and right sides, a locating wheel is fixed in the frame, another locating wheel is fixed on locating wheel installation pipe, the mounted position of locating wheel installation pipe in the frame is adjustable in order to adapt to the location to different width ceramic tiles, the ceramic tile moves on the belt feeder and fixes a position between two locating wheels, ceramic tile import frame and ceramic tile derive the frame and all articulate in the frame to support through the peg and be the level, have the railing that is used for preventing the ceramic tile and shifts out on the ceramic tile derives the frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the ceramic tile mixing and ash loading integrated machine comprises a stirring device, a distributing device and a ceramic tile positioning and conveying device, wherein the stirring device is used for stirring and forming ash, the distributing device is used for containing the formed ash and uniformly coating the ash on a ceramic tile, and the ceramic tile positioning and conveying device is used for matching with the distributing device to position and move the ceramic tile in the distributing process, so that full-automatic operation from raw material stirring to ash loading is realized, the mechanical automation level and efficiency of the ceramic tile ash loading operation are improved, manual operation is reduced, and the labor intensity of the ceramic tile ash loading operation is reduced.
2. Realize the automatic start-stop of discharge gate through the automatic shrouding subassembly among the agitating unit, through the cooperation of conversion flashboard with cooperation frid, realize the regulation to agitating unit ejection of compact width, realize the regulation to the cloth width through the removal of cloth baffle among the distributing device to adapt to the grey demand of going up of different width ceramic tiles, the commonality and the practicality of grey all-in-one are stronger on the ceramic tile compounding.
3. Through the cooperation of the discharge gates of conversion flashboard, cooperation frid and stirring fill among the agitating unit device, adjust the discharge gate size of stirring fill to the realization is to the regulation of every discharge gate discharge load, with the size of adjusting the discharge gate according to the consistency of ash, effective control discharge speed further improves the practicality.
4. But distributing device automatic rising and ceramic tile contact or separation, so that on the ceramic tile is evenly coated with the ash to the in-process that the ceramic tile removed, and through vertical telescoping cylinder among the distributing device, spacing sleeve, adjusting nut and connecting screw's cooperation, adjust the length that contracts of returning of vertical telescoping cylinder, thereby realize the regulation to distributing device lifting height, make distributing device promote the speed phase-match that speed and ceramic tile on the ash outflow to the ceramic tile after the ash flows, the coating homogeneity of ash on the ceramic tile is better, go up grey reliability higher.
5. The positioning wheel assembly is arranged in the ceramic tile positioning and transmitting device to position the moving of the ceramic tile so as to prevent the ceramic tile from deviating in the ash loading process, the mounting position of the positioning wheel mounting pipe in the positioning wheel assembly on the rack can be adjusted to adapt to the positioning of the ceramic tiles with different widths, the positioning and transmitting width of the ceramic tile is ensured to be consistent with the discharging width of the stirring device and the distributing device, the ash loading accuracy is improved, the waste of ash is reduced, and the practicability is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the tile mixing and plastering all-in-one machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the stirring device.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stirring hopper.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material distribution device.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the vertical telescopic cylinder.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the assembly of the vertical telescopic cylinder and the distributing hopper.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the arrangement of the tiles on the tile positioning and transferring device.
Figure 8 is a top view of the tile positioning and transferring device.
Detailed Description
The following describes an embodiment of the present invention in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 8.
Lime all-in-one is gone up in ceramic tile compounding, including frame 1, from last agitating unit 2 that is used for the compounding, the distributing device 3 that carries out the cloth and the ceramic tile location transmission device 4 of location conveying ceramic tile on the ceramic tile are equipped with down to in frame 1, its characterized in that distributing device 3 be located agitating unit 2 discharge gate under, and can rise automatically and ceramic tile contact or separation on the ceramic tile location transmission device 4, agitating unit 2 and distributing device 3's discharge width and ceramic tile location transmission device 4's location width all can be adjusted, agitating unit 2, distributing device 3 and ceramic tile location transmission device 4's action is by the unified coordinated control of control system.
As shown in the figure, above grey all-in-one in ceramic tile compounding, including agitating unit 2, distributing device 3 and ceramic tile location transmission device 4, agitating unit 2 is used for the stirring shaping of ash, distributing device 3 is used for the fashioned ash of splendid attire, and with the ash evenly coated to the ceramic tile, ceramic tile location transmission device 4 is used for moving the ceramic tile at cloth in-process location with the cooperation of distributing device 3, realize from raw materials stirring to the full automatic operation of last grey, improve the mechanical automation level and the efficiency of grey operation on the ceramic tile, reduce manual operation, reduce the intensity of labour of grey operation on the ceramic tile. When in use, firstly, the raw materials are added into the stirring device 2, and then the stirring device 2 is started to stir the raw materials to form ash; during the raw material stirring process, placing the ceramic tile to be subjected to ash loading on the ceramic tile positioning and conveying device 4, positioning, and descending the material distribution device 3 to press the upper surface of the end part of the ceramic tile; after the stirring is finished, the stirring device 2 is closed, the discharge port of the stirring hopper device 2 is opened, the stirred and formed ash is fed into the distributing device 3, and the discharge port of the stirring hopper device 2 is closed after the distributing device 3 is filled with the ash; then, the distributing device 3 is lifted, meanwhile, the tile positioning and conveying device 4 is started to enable the tiles to move on the tile positioning and conveying device 4, the ash falls onto the tiles along with the movement of the tiles, and the ash is leveled through the bottom of the distributing device 3; and the ceramic blocks sequentially move on the ceramic tile positioning and conveying device 4 to finish the ash feeding until the ash in the distributing device 3 is used up.
The stirring device 2 comprises a stirring hopper 21 with adjustable installation height on a frame, a stirring blade 22 arranged in the stirring hopper 21, an automatic sealing plate assembly 23 for controlling the opening and closing of a discharge port of the stirring hopper 21, a stirring motor 24 for driving the stirring blade 22 to rotate in the stirring hopper 21, and a water outlet pipe 25 which is arranged on the stirring hopper 21 and can be butted with a water pipe.
As shown in the figure, a screen can be erected on the stirring hopper 21 to facilitate filtering of sand, the screen is taken down after the sand is completely filled, cement is added, a water outlet pipe 25 is communicated with a water pipe, water is added into the stirring hopper, and the required ash is formed by stirring of the stirring blades 22.
The discharge port 21.1 of the stirring hopper 21 is circular, and a plurality of the automatic seal plate assemblies 23 are arranged along the length direction of the stirring hopper 21 at uniform intervals, each automatic seal plate assembly 23 comprises a seal plate 23.1 corresponding to the discharge port 21.1, a telescopic cylinder 23.2 arranged on the stirring hopper 21 and a connecting steel pipe 23.3 connecting the seal plate 23.1 and the telescopic cylinder 23.2, the seal plates 23.1 and the connecting steel pipes 23.3 are arranged in parallel, the distance between the seal plates and the connecting steel pipes is adjustable, and the telescopic cylinders 23.2 drive the connecting steel pipes 23.3 to move, so that the seal plates 23.1 are driven to move, and the discharge port 21.1 is opened or closed. The stirring hopper 21 is provided with a conversion gate plate 21.2 corresponding to the discharge port 21.1, the conversion gate plate 21.2 can be slidably arranged on the stirring hopper 21, and the discharge port 21.1 can be completely or partially closed by sliding the conversion gate plate 21.2 under the action of external force.
The telescopic cylinder 23.2 can be an air cylinder or an oil cylinder, the telescopic cylinders 23.2 are arranged on two sides of the stirring hopper 21, the connecting steel pipe 23.3 is driven to move through the movement of the telescopic cylinder 23.2, the sealing plate 23.1 is driven to move, the discharge hole 21.1 is opened or closed, and the automatic opening of the discharge hole is realized. The interval between shrouding 23.1 and the connection steel pipe 23.3 is adjustable, when conversion flashboard 21.2 slides in the use and closes one or more discharge gate 21.1 totally or partially, adjusts the interval between corresponding shrouding 23.1 and the connection steel pipe 23.3, avoids shrouding 23.1 to take place to interfere with conversion flashboard 21.2 when closing discharge gate 21.1, influences the normal back-moving of telescoping cylinder 23.2, also guarantees simultaneously that the discharge gate 21.1 that does not use conversion flashboard 21.2 totally or partially to close effectively can close through shrouding 23.1.
Wherein, stirring fill 21 on be fixed with rather than the cooperation frid 21.3 of outer wall laminating, cooperation frid 21.3 on open and to have a spout 21.4 corresponding with discharge gate 21.1, conversion flashboard 21.2 is the crooked platelike with stirring fill 21 outer wall laminating, and the direction cooperation inserts in the spout 21.4, be equipped with the location link plate 21.5 that is used for fixing a position conversion flashboard 21.2 position on the stirring fill 21, conversion flashboard 21.2 inserts between location link plate 21.5 and the stirring fill 21 outer wall, it is unmovable when no exogenic action. Through the guide cooperation of conversion flashboard 21.2 and spout 21.4, make conversion flashboard 21.2 can slide into spout 21.4 and close discharge gate 21.1 part or totally, hang stirring conversion flashboard 21.2 through location link plate 21.5, fix a position on stirring fill 21, prevent when having no exogenic action conversion flashboard 21.2 downstream and close discharge gate 21.1, improve the reliability in utilization. Through the cooperation of conversion flashboard 21.2 and spout 21.4, thereby with the ejection of compact width that conversion flashboard 21.2 totally enclosed is located the most marginal one or more discharge gates 21.1 and adjusts distributing device 3, realize the regulation to agitating unit ejection of compact width, with the last grey demand that adapts to different width ceramic tiles, through conversion flashboard 21.2, cooperation frid 21.3 and discharge gate 21.1's cooperation, adjust the discharge gate size of stirring fill, thereby realize the regulation to every discharge gate discharge capacity, with the size of adjusting the discharge gate according to the consistency of ash, effective control discharge speed, further improve the practicality.
Wherein, distributing device 3 include with agitating unit 2 parallel and vertical to leading to open-ended cloth fill 31, adorn and be used for driving the vertical telescoping cylinder 32 that cloth fill 31 goes up and down in frame 1, adorn and be used for driving the vibration of cloth fill on cloth fill 31 and make the ash material evenly distributed's among the cloth fill electric vibrator and dress at the scraping plate 34 of cloth fill 31 bottom, scrape the ash material that the plate 34 will fall on the brick porcelain and strike off at the brick porcelain removal in-process.
The mounting end of the vertical telescopic cylinder 32 is fixed on the frame 1, the telescopic end 32.1 of the vertical telescopic cylinder 32 is a threaded pipe with internal threads, the connecting screw 31.1 fixed on the distributing hopper 31 along the vertical direction is in threaded fit connection with the telescopic end 32.1, the telescopic end 32.1 is sleeved with a limiting sleeve 33, the limiting sleeve 33 is separated from the outer sleeve of the vertical telescopic cylinder 32 and is not in contact with the outer sleeve of the vertical telescopic cylinder, the connecting screw 31.1 is sleeved with an adjusting nut 31.2 in threaded fit, the limiting sleeve 33 is fixed with the adjusting nut 31.2, the adjusting nut 31.2 is rotated to move on the connecting screw 31.1, the limiting sleeve 33 is driven to move on the telescopic end 32.1, and the spacing distance between the limiting sleeve 33 and the outer sleeve of the vertical telescopic cylinder 32 is adjusted. The vertical telescopic cylinder 32 extends downwards to press the distributing hopper 31 on the upper surface of the end part of the tile, the vertical telescopic cylinder 32 retracts upwards to lift the distributing hopper 31, the telescopic end 32.1 retracts to drive the limiting sleeve 33 to abut against the outer sleeve of the vertical telescopic cylinder 32, the telescopic end 32.1 is limited to further retract, namely, the distributing hopper is limited to further lift, the adjusting nut 31.2 is rotated to move on the connecting screw rod 31.1, the limiting sleeve 33 is driven to move on the telescopic end 32.1, the spacing distance between the limiting sleeve 33 and the outer sleeve of the vertical telescopic cylinder 32 is adjusted, the retracting length of the telescopic end 32.1 is adjusted, and the limitation on the lifting height of the distributing hopper 31 is realized. Because the distributing hopper 31 promotes highly big, apart from the ceramic tile the distance is big more, the speed that the ash material flows out is just big more, consequently before distributing hopper 31 promotes, prescribes a limit to distributing hopper 31's lifting height according to the moving speed of ceramic tile after ceramic tile positioning transmission device 4 starts, makes the outflow speed of ash material and the moving speed phase-match of ceramic tile in distributing hopper 31.
Wherein, the cloth fill 31 on be equipped with the cloth baffle 31.3 that is used for adjusting the cloth width and be arranged in detecting the detector 31.4 that whether the material is full in the cloth fill 31 to in time seal the discharge gate of stirring fill 21, prevent that the ash material in the cloth fill from spilling over, cloth baffle 31.3 mobilizable dress divide into two check with cloth fill 31 in cloth fill 31. The cloth width is adjusted by moving the cloth partition plate 31.3, and one grid in the cloth hopper is adjusted to be the width corresponding to the discharging width of the stirring device by the cloth partition plate 31.3, so that the discharging widths of the stirring device and the cloth device are consistent.
Wherein, ceramic tile location transmission device 4 including the level belt feeder 41 of dress in frame 1, be used for the leading-in frame 42 of ceramic tile, be used for the ceramic tile that the ceramic tile was derived to lead out frame 43 and dress and be used for carrying out the locating wheel subassembly 44 of location to the removal of ceramic tile in frame 1, ceramic tile is derived frame 42 and ceramic tile and is located belt feeder 41 front and back both sides and with belt feeder 41 level alignment. Move to the ceramic tile through locating wheel subassembly 44 and fix a position to prevent the ceramic tile at last grey in-process off tracking, thereby improve the accuracy of going up grey, reduce the waste of ash material, further improve the practicality.
The positioning wheel assembly 44 comprises positioning wheels 44.1 and positioning wheel mounting pipes 44.2 which are positioned on the left side and the right side of the belt conveyor 41, one positioning wheel 44.1 is fixed on the frame 1, the other positioning wheel 44.1 is fixed on the positioning wheel mounting pipe 44.2, the mounting position of the positioning wheel mounting pipe 44.2 on the frame 1 can be adjusted to adapt to the positioning of tiles with different widths, the tiles move on the belt conveyor 41 and are positioned between the two positioning wheels 44.1, and the positioning transmission width of the tiles is ensured to be consistent with the discharging width of the stirring device and the distributing device; ceramic tile import frame 42 and ceramic tile export frame 43 all articulate in frame 1 to support through peg 45 and be the level, have the railing 46 that is used for preventing the ceramic tile and shifts out on the ceramic tile export frame 43. The ceramic tile leading-in frame 42 and the ceramic tile lead-out frame 43 are used for making things convenient for the entering and taking of ceramic tile, take off the peg 45 under the condition of not using, make the ceramic tile leading-in frame 42 and the ceramic tile lead-out frame 43 can automatic lower hem, reduce the width of all-in-one, conveniently remove through the door opening.
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are fully described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be noted that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The all-in-one machine for mixing and plastering the ceramic tiles comprises a rack (1), wherein a stirring device (2) for mixing, a distributing device (3) for distributing the materials on the ceramic tiles and a ceramic tile positioning and conveying device (4) for positioning and conveying the ceramic tiles are arranged on the rack (1) from top to bottom, and is characterized in that the distributing device (3) is positioned under a discharge port of the stirring device (2) and can automatically lift and contact or separate the ceramic tiles on the ceramic tile positioning and conveying device (4), the discharge widths of the stirring device (2) and the distributing device (3) and the positioning width of the ceramic tile positioning and conveying mechanism (4) can be adjusted, and the actions of the stirring device (2), the distributing device (3) and the ceramic tile positioning and conveying device (4) are uniformly and coordinately controlled by a control system;
the distributing device (3) comprises a distributing hopper (31) which is parallel to the stirring device (2) and is provided with a vertical through opening, a vertical telescopic cylinder (32) which is arranged on the frame (1) and is used for driving the distributing hopper (31) to lift, an electric vibrator which is arranged on the distributing hopper (31) and is used for driving the distributing hopper (31) to vibrate so as to uniformly distribute ash in the distributing hopper, and a scraping plate (34) which is arranged at the bottom of the distributing hopper (31);
the mounting end of the vertical telescopic cylinder (32) is fixed on the rack (1), the telescopic end (32.1) of the vertical telescopic cylinder (32) is a threaded pipe with internal threads, a connecting screw rod (31.1) fixed on the distributing hopper (31) along the vertical direction is in threaded fit connection with the telescopic end (32.1), a limiting sleeve (33) is sleeved on the telescopic end (32.1), the limiting sleeve (33) is separated from and not contacted with the outer sleeve of the vertical telescopic cylinder (32), an adjusting nut (31.2) is sleeved on the connecting screw rod (31.1) in a threaded fit manner, the limiting sleeve (33) is fixed with the adjusting nut (31.2), the adjusting nut (31.2) is rotated to move on the connecting screw rod (31.1), the limiting sleeve (33) is driven to move on the telescopic end (32.1), and the spacing distance between the limiting sleeve (33) and the outer sleeve of the vertical telescopic cylinder (32) is adjusted.
2. The all-in-one machine for mixing and plastering ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the stirring device (2) comprises a stirring hopper (21) with adjustable installation height on a frame, a stirring paddle (22) arranged in the stirring hopper (21), an automatic closing plate assembly (23) for controlling the opening and closing of a discharge port of the stirring hopper (21), a stirring motor (24) for driving the stirring paddle (22) to rotate in the stirring hopper (21), and a water outlet pipe (25) which is arranged on the stirring hopper (21) and can be butted with a water pipe.
3. The all-in-one machine for mixing and dusting ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 2, wherein the discharge port (21.1) of the stirring hopper (21) is circular, and a plurality of the automatic sealing plate assemblies (23) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the stirring hopper (21) at intervals, each automatic sealing plate assembly (23) comprises a sealing plate (23.1) corresponding to the discharge port (21.1), a telescopic cylinder (23.2) mounted on the stirring hopper (21) and a connecting steel pipe (23.3) connecting the sealing plate (23.1) and the telescopic cylinder (23.2), the sealing plates (23.1) and the connecting steel pipes (23.3) are arranged in parallel, the distance between the sealing plates and the connecting steel pipes is adjustable, and the telescopic cylinders (23.2) drive the connecting steel pipes (23.3) to move, so as to drive the sealing plates (23.1) to move and open or close the discharge ports (21.1.
4. A tile mixing and dusting all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the stirring hopper (21) is provided with a switching gate plate (21.2) corresponding to the discharge port (21.1), the switching gate plate (21.2) is slidably mounted on the stirring hopper (21), and the discharge port (21.1) can be completely or partially closed by sliding the switching gate plate (21.2) under the action of external force.
5. The integrated machine for mixing and plastering ceramic tiles according to claim 4, wherein the stirring hopper (21) is fixed with a matching groove plate (21.3) attached to the outer wall of the stirring hopper, the matching groove plate (21.3) is provided with a chute (21.4) corresponding to the discharge hole (21.1), the conversion gate plate (21.2) is in a bent plate shape attached to the outer wall of the stirring hopper (21) and is inserted into the chute (21.4) in a guiding matching manner, the stirring hopper (21) is provided with a positioning hanging plate (21.5) for positioning the position of the conversion gate plate (21.2), and the conversion gate plate (21.2) is inserted between the positioning hanging plate (21.5) and the outer wall of the stirring hopper (21) and does not move when no external force acts.
6. The integrated machine for mixing and dusting ceramic tiles as defined in claim 1, wherein the distributing hopper (31) is provided with a distributing partition plate (31.3) for adjusting the width of the distributing material and a detector (31.4) for detecting whether the distributing hopper (31) is full of the material, the distributing partition plate (31.3) is movably arranged in the distributing hopper (31) to divide the distributing hopper (31) into two compartments.
7. A ceramic tile mixing and ash loading all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ceramic tile positioning and conveying device (4) comprises a belt conveyor (41) horizontally arranged on the machine frame (1), a ceramic tile guiding frame (42) used for guiding ceramic tiles into the machine frame, a ceramic tile guiding frame (43) used for guiding ceramic tiles out of the machine frame and a positioning wheel assembly (44) arranged on the machine frame (1) and used for positioning the movement of the ceramic tiles, and the ceramic tile guiding frame (42) and the ceramic tile guiding frame (43) are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the belt conveyor (41) and are horizontally aligned with the belt conveyor (41).
8. The all-in-one machine for mixing and plastering ceramic tiles as claimed in claim 7, wherein the positioning wheel assembly (44) comprises positioning wheels (44.1) and positioning wheel mounting pipes (44.2) which are positioned at the left side and the right side of the belt conveyor (41), one positioning wheel (44.1) is fixed on the frame (1), the other positioning wheel (44.1) is fixed on the positioning wheel mounting pipe (44.2), the mounting positions of the positioning wheel mounting pipes (44.2) on the frame (1) are adjustable to adapt to the positioning of the ceramic tiles with different widths, the ceramic tiles move on the belt conveyor (41) and are positioned between the two positioning wheels (44.1), the ceramic tile leading-in frame (42) and the ceramic tile leading-out frame (43) are both hinged on the frame (1) and are supported to be horizontal through hanging rods (45), and a railing (46) for preventing the ceramic tiles from moving out is arranged on the ceramic tile leading-out frame (43).
CN201910217369.0A 2019-03-21 2019-03-21 Ceramic tile mixing and ash loading integrated machine Expired - Fee Related CN109914753B (en)

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CN111042490B (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-03-02 刘彩文 Small-size ceramic tile sizing machine
CN113530159B (en) * 2020-04-17 2022-09-27 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Glue spreading mechanism and brick paving robot
CN111502210A (en) * 2020-05-07 2020-08-07 安徽绪稻康建筑工程咨询有限公司 Ceramic tile conveying assembly

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