CN111316777A - Formula fertilizer injection unit digs - Google Patents

Formula fertilizer injection unit digs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111316777A
CN111316777A CN202010374472.9A CN202010374472A CN111316777A CN 111316777 A CN111316777 A CN 111316777A CN 202010374472 A CN202010374472 A CN 202010374472A CN 111316777 A CN111316777 A CN 111316777A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt wheel
cavity
auxiliary
gear
fixedly connected
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202010374472.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN111316777B (en
Inventor
宏杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Shuangsheng Cultural Tourism Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Senjuberg Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Senjuberg Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd filed Critical Senjuberg Intelligent Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010374472.9A priority Critical patent/CN111316777B/en
Publication of CN111316777A publication Critical patent/CN111316777A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111316777B publication Critical patent/CN111316777B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/75—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil turning type fertilizer applying device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feeding cavity is arranged in the machine body, a stirring cavity is communicated below the feeding cavity, a conveying cavity is communicated below the stirring cavity, a soil turning cavity is arranged in the machine body, and a stirring mechanism is arranged between the feeding cavity and the conveying cavity.

Description

Formula fertilizer injection unit digs
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fertilization equipment, in particular to a soil turning type fertilization device.
Background
In the traditional fertilizing process, the garbage in the soil can not be collected, meanwhile, the traditional fertilizing equipment can not turn the soil, the dry ground is not beneficial to the exertion of the effect of the fertilizer, the deep moist soil is more suitable for the exertion of the effect of the fertilizer, therefore, it is necessary to design a soil-turning type fertilizer apparatus to solve the above problems, the present invention can stir the fertilizer poured into the present invention by a stirring mechanism, the fertilizer is more dispersed, the later fertilization process is convenient, the fertilization difficulty can be reduced, the problem that the fertilizer is not uniformly sprayed during fertilization is avoided, meanwhile, the invention can turn the soil by the soil turning mechanism, collect the garbage in the soil by turning the soil, reduce the pollution of the garbage soil, meanwhile, the soil turning is also beneficial to full contact of the fertilizer and deep soil, and the deep wet soil is also more beneficial to fertilizing and fertilizing the soil.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil turning type fertilizer applying device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a soil turning type fertilizer applying device comprises a machine body, wherein a feeding cavity is formed in the machine body, a stirring cavity is communicated and arranged below the feeding cavity, a conveying cavity is communicated and arranged below the stirring cavity, a soil turning cavity is formed in the machine body, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the feeding cavity and the conveying cavity, a soil turning mechanism is arranged in the soil turning cavity, a screening mechanism is arranged in the machine body, a fertilizer applying mechanism is arranged in the machine body, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, a power shaft extending rightwards is connected to the right side of the motor in a power connection mode, a first rotating cavity is formed in the right side of the motor, a large gear is arranged in the first rotating cavity, four identical auxiliary rotating shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the large gear by taking the power shaft as a central circumference, the auxiliary rotating shafts extend towards the right side, an inner gear ring is fixedly arranged on the right wall surface of the first rotating cavity, and a planetary gear is arranged on the inner gear ring in, the planetary gear is fixedly connected with the auxiliary rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the power shaft and meshed with the planetary gear, a stirrer is arranged in the stirring cavity and fixedly connected with the power shaft, an auxiliary transmission cavity is communicated below the first rotating cavity, a pinion is arranged in the auxiliary transmission cavity and meshed with the gear wheel, a first transmission shaft extending leftwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the pinion, a worm is arranged on the left side of the pinion and fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft, a worm wheel is arranged below the worm in a meshed manner, a second transmission shaft extending backwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the worm wheel, a lower gear is arranged on the left side of the worm and fixedly connected with the upper gear, a rear transmission shaft is arranged behind the second transmission shaft, and a left belt wheel is arranged in the rear transmission shaft, the left belt wheel is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft, a first transmission belt is arranged on the left belt wheel in a sliding mode, a right belt wheel is arranged on the right side of the left belt wheel, a connecting shaft extending from front to back is fixedly arranged at the center of the right belt wheel, the conveying cavity is formed in the front of the right belt wheel, a conveying roller is arranged inside the conveying cavity, the conveying roller is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying roller in a sliding mode.
Further, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fan, the fan is arranged in an up-down symmetrical manner, an auxiliary power shaft extending backwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the fan, a second rotating cavity is arranged behind the auxiliary power shaft, a front belt wheel is arranged in the second rotating cavity and fixedly connected with the auxiliary power shaft, an auxiliary driving belt is arranged on the front belt wheel in a sliding manner, a first working cavity is arranged below the front belt wheel, a large belt wheel is arranged in the first working cavity, the auxiliary driving belt and a second driving belt are arranged on the large belt wheel in a sliding manner, the large belt wheel is in transmission connection with the front belt wheel through the auxiliary driving belt, an auxiliary driving shaft extending leftwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the large belt wheel, an auxiliary bevel gear is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary driving shaft and fixedly connected with the auxiliary driving shaft, a front bevel gear is meshed in front of the auxiliary bevel gear, the front bevel gear is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft.
Furthermore, the soil turning mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is located inside the soil turning cavity, the soil turning device is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a third rotating cavity is arranged behind the driving shaft, a first belt wheel is arranged inside the third rotating cavity, the first belt wheel is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, a third transmission belt is arranged on the first belt wheel in a sliding mode, a second belt wheel is arranged above the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel through the third transmission belt, a third transmission shaft extending forwards is fixedly arranged at the center position of the second belt wheel, a working cavity is arranged in front of the third transmission shaft, a rear bevel gear is arranged inside the working cavity, the rear bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft, a right bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the rear bevel gear, and the right bevel gear is fixedly connected with the driving shaft.
Further, the screening mechanism comprises an upper belt wheel, a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper belt wheel, an upper gear is fixedly arranged at the right side of the driving shaft, the upper gear is meshed with the lower gear, an auxiliary working chamber is arranged around the upper belt wheel, a lower belt wheel is arranged in the auxiliary working chamber, a fourth transmission belt is arranged on the lower belt wheel in a sliding manner, the upper belt wheel is in transmission connection with the lower belt wheel through the fourth transmission belt, a transmission shaft extending rightwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower belt wheel, a rotating rod is arranged at the right side of the lower belt wheel and fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, a moving block is arranged in the auxiliary working chamber and abutted against the rotating rod, a spring is arranged behind the moving block and fixedly connected with the moving block, and the rear end of the spring is fixedly connected with the, a shaking rod is fixedly arranged below the moving block, a screening device is fixedly arranged on the left side of the shaking rod, and a leakage net is fixedly arranged on the screening device.
Furthermore, the upper end of the screening device is connected with the upper wall surface of the spring in a sliding mode.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the fertilizer poured into the fertilizer stirring device can be stirred by the stirring mechanism, so that the fertilizer is more dispersed, the later fertilization process is facilitated, the fertilization difficulty can be reduced, the fertilizer is prevented from being spilled out unevenly during fertilization, meanwhile, the soil can be turned by the soil turning mechanism, the garbage in the soil is collected by turning the soil, the pollution of the garbage soil is reduced, meanwhile, the soil turning is also beneficial to the full contact of the fertilizer and the deep soil, and the deep wet soil is also more beneficial to the fertilizer fertilizing and fertilizing the soil.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole body of the soil turning type fertilizer applying device of the present invention in full section;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 taken along the direction B;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E of fig. 3 in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the view direction of fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a soil turning type fertilizer applying device comprises a machine body 10, wherein a material feeding cavity 30 is arranged inside the machine body 10, a stirring cavity 51 is communicated with the lower portion of the material feeding cavity 30, a conveying cavity 25 is communicated with the lower portion of the stirring cavity 51, a soil turning cavity 71 is arranged inside the machine body 10, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the material feeding cavity 30 and the conveying cavity 25, a soil turning mechanism is arranged inside the soil turning cavity 71, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the machine body 10, a fertilizer applying mechanism is arranged inside the machine body 10, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor 40, a power shaft 52 extending rightwards is connected to the right side of the motor 40 in a power connection mode, a first rotating cavity 50 is arranged on the right side of the motor 40, a large gear 39 is arranged inside the first rotating cavity 50, four same auxiliary rotating shafts 55 are symmetrically and symmetrically arranged on the large gear 39 by taking the power shaft 52 as a central circumference, and the auxiliary rotating shafts 55 extend rightwards, an inner gear ring 38 is fixedly arranged on the right wall surface of the first rotating cavity 50, a planet gear 56 is arranged on the inner gear ring 38 in a meshed manner, the planet gear 56 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary rotating shaft 55, a first gear 53 is fixedly arranged on the power shaft 52, the first gear 53 is meshed with the planet gear 56, a stirrer 54 is arranged in the stirring cavity 51, the stirrer 54 is fixedly connected with the power shaft 52, an auxiliary transmission cavity 66 is communicated below the first rotating cavity 50, a small gear 41 is arranged in the auxiliary transmission cavity 66, the small gear 41 is meshed with the large gear 39, a first transmission shaft 44 extending leftwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the small gear 41, a worm 43 is arranged on the left side of the small gear 41, the worm 43 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 44, a worm wheel 46 is arranged below the worm 43 in a meshed manner, a second transmission shaft 47 extending backwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the worm wheel 46, worm 43 left side is equipped with lower gear 45, lower gear 45 with upper gear 42 links firmly, 47 rear of second transmission shaft is equipped with rear drive axle 59, rear drive axle 59 inside is equipped with left band pulley 58, left band pulley 58 with second transmission shaft 47 links firmly, it is equipped with first driving belt 57 to slide on the band pulley 58 of a left side, left side band pulley 58 right side is equipped with right band pulley 60, right band pulley 60 central point puts and sets firmly connecting axle 48 of extending around, right band pulley 60 the place ahead is equipped with carry chamber 25, carry the inside conveying roller 49 that is equipped with of chamber 25, conveying roller 49 with connecting axle 48 links firmly, the last slip of conveying roller 49 is equipped with conveyer belt 24.
Advantageously, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a fan 28, the fan 28 is arranged in an up-down symmetrical manner, an auxiliary power shaft 27 extending backwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the fan 28, a second rotating cavity 70 is arranged behind the auxiliary power shaft 27, a front pulley 26 is arranged inside the second rotating cavity 70, the front pulley 26 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary power shaft 27, an auxiliary driving belt 29 is slidably arranged on the front pulley 26, a first working cavity 62 is arranged behind the front pulley 26, a large pulley 65 is arranged inside the first working cavity 62, the auxiliary driving belt 29 and a second driving belt 69 are slidably arranged on the large pulley 65, the large pulley 65 is in driving connection with the front pulley 26 through the auxiliary driving belt 29, an auxiliary driving shaft 64 extending leftwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the large pulley 65, an auxiliary bevel gear 63 is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary driving shaft 64, the auxiliary bevel gear 63 is fixedly connected with the auxiliary driving shaft 64, a front bevel gear 61 is meshed with the front of the auxiliary bevel gear 63, the front bevel gear 61 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 48, when fertilization needs to be performed, the connecting shaft 48 rotates to drive the front bevel gear 61 to rotate, the front bevel gear 61 drives the auxiliary bevel gear 63 to rotate, the auxiliary bevel gear 63 drives the auxiliary driving shaft 64 to rotate, the auxiliary driving shaft 64 drives the large belt wheel 65 to rotate, the large belt wheel 65 drives the front belt wheel 26 to rotate, the front belt wheel 26 drives the auxiliary power shaft 27 to rotate, the auxiliary power shaft 27 drives the fan 28 to rotate, the fan 28 rotates to generate airflow, and the airflow drives the fertilizer to spray outwards, so that the fertilization function is realized.
Advantageously, the soil turning mechanism comprises a driving shaft 17, the driving shaft 17 is located inside the soil turning cavity 71, the soil turning device 16 is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft 17, a third rotating cavity 36 is arranged behind the driving shaft 17, a first belt wheel 37 is arranged inside the third rotating cavity 36, the first belt wheel 37 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 17, a third transmission belt 34 is slidably arranged on the first belt wheel 37, a second belt wheel 35 is arranged above the first belt wheel 37, the second belt wheel 35 is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel 37 through the third transmission belt 34, a third transmission shaft 33 extending forwards is fixedly arranged at the center position of the second belt wheel 35, a working cavity 13 is arranged in front of the third transmission shaft 33, a rear bevel gear 14 is arranged inside the working cavity 13, the rear bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft 33, a right bevel gear 15 is meshed with the right side of the rear bevel gear 14, the right bevel gear 15 is fixedly connected with the driving shaft 12, when soil is turned, the first transmission shaft 44 rotates to drive the lower gear 45 to rotate, the lower gear 45 drives the upper gear 42 to rotate, the upper gear 42 drives the driving shaft 12 to rotate, the driving shaft 12 drives the right bevel gear 15 to rotate, the right bevel gear 15 drives the rear bevel gear 14 to rotate, the rear bevel gear 14 drives the third transmission shaft 33 to rotate, the third transmission shaft 33 drives the second belt pulley 35 to rotate, the second belt pulley 35 drives the first belt pulley 37 to rotate, the first belt pulley 37 drives the driving shaft 17 to rotate, the driving shaft 17 drives the soil turning device 16 to move, when the soil turning device 16 moves, soil below the soil turning device 16 is turned, and soil falls into the upper part of the drain screen 18.
Beneficially, the screening mechanism includes an upper belt pulley 11, a driving shaft 12 extending left and right is fixedly disposed at a central position of the upper belt pulley 11, an upper gear 42 is fixedly disposed at a right side of the driving shaft 12, the upper gear 42 is engaged with the lower gear 45, an auxiliary working chamber 31 is disposed around the upper belt pulley 11, a lower belt pulley 23 is disposed inside the auxiliary working chamber 31, a fourth transmission belt 32 is slidably disposed on the lower belt pulley 23, the upper belt pulley 11 and the lower belt pulley 23 are in transmission connection through the fourth transmission belt 32, a transmission shaft 22 extending right is fixedly disposed at a central position of the lower belt pulley 23, a rotating rod 67 is disposed at a right side of the lower belt pulley 23, the rotating rod 67 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 22, a moving block 20 is disposed inside the auxiliary working chamber 31, the moving block 20 abuts against the rotating rod 67, a spring 68 is disposed behind the moving block 20, and the spring 68, the rear end of the spring 68 is fixedly connected with the rear wall surface of the auxiliary working cavity 31, a swinging rod 21 is fixedly arranged below the moving block 20, a screening device 19 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the swinging rod 21, a leakage net 18 is fixedly arranged on the screening device 19, when garbage needs to be screened and cleaned, the driving shaft 12 drives the upper belt wheel 11 to rotate, the upper belt wheel 11 drives the lower belt wheel 23 to rotate, the lower belt wheel 23 drives the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, the transmission shaft 22 drives the rotating rod 67 to rotate, the rotating rod 67 drives the moving block 20 to reciprocate back and forth when rotating, the moving block 20 presses the spring 68 backwards when moving backwards, when the rotating rod 67 is not abutted against the moving block 20, the spring 68 rebounds to drive the moving block 20 to move forwards, so that the moving block 20 reciprocates back and forth, and back, the moving block 20 drives the swinging rod 21 to move, the shaking rod 21 drives the screening device 19 to move, the screening device 19 drives the leakage net 18 to move, soil above the leakage net 18 can fall out from the leakage net 18 when the leakage net 18 moves, and garbage such as plastics can be left on the leakage net 18 to realize a garbage removing function.
Advantageously, the upper end of the sifter 19 is slidably connected to the upper wall of the spring 68.
1. When the fertilizer mixer is in a static state, the spring 68 is in a non-pressing state, when the fertilizer mixer starts to work, fertilizer is poured into the feeding cavity 30 and falls into the stirring cavity 51, when the motor 40 is started to rotate, the motor 40 drives the power shaft 52 to rotate, the power shaft 52 drives the stirrer 54 and the planetary gear 56 to rotate, the planetary gear 56 rotates to drive the auxiliary rotating shaft 55 to rotate, and when the planetary gear 56 rotates, since the planetary gear 56 is engaged with the internal gear 38, the planetary gear 56 makes a circular motion centering on the power shaft 52, the planetary gear 56 drives the auxiliary rotating shaft 55 to make a circular motion, when the auxiliary rotating shaft 55 rotates around the power shaft 52 while rotating, the power shaft 52 rotates around the large gear 39, and the auxiliary rotating shaft 55 and the power shaft 52 rotate, the auxiliary rotating shaft 55 and the stirrer 54 on the power shaft 52 are driven to rotate, so that the fertilizer stirring function is realized;
2. the big gear 39 rotates to drive the small gear 41 to rotate, the small gear 41 drives the first transmission shaft 44 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 44 drives the worm 43 to rotate, the worm 43 drives the worm wheel 46 to rotate, the worm wheel 46 drives the second transmission shaft 47 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 47 drives the left belt wheel 58 to rotate, the left belt wheel 58 drives the connecting shaft 48 to rotate, the connecting shaft 48 drives the conveying roller 49 to rotate the conveying roller 49 to drive the conveying belt 24 to convey towards the right side, the stirred fertilizer falls above the conveying belt 24, the conveying belt 24 conveys the fertilizer towards the right side,
3. the connecting shaft 48 rotates to drive the front bevel gear 61 to rotate, the front bevel gear 61 drives the auxiliary bevel gear 63 to rotate, the auxiliary bevel gear 63 drives the auxiliary driving shaft 64 to rotate, the auxiliary driving shaft 64 drives the large belt wheel 65 to rotate, the large belt wheel 65 drives the front belt wheel 26 to rotate, the front belt wheel 26 drives the auxiliary power shaft 27 to rotate, the auxiliary power shaft 27 drives the fan 28 to rotate, the fan 28 rotates to generate air flow, and the air flow drives the fertilizer to be sprayed outwards, so that the fertilizing function is realized;
4. the first transmission shaft 44 rotates to drive the lower gear 45 to rotate, the lower gear 45 drives the upper gear 42 to rotate, the upper gear 42 drives the driving shaft 12 to rotate, the driving shaft 12 drives the right bevel gear 15 to rotate, the right bevel gear 15 drives the rear bevel gear 14 to rotate, the rear bevel gear 14 drives the third transmission shaft 33 to rotate, the third transmission shaft 33 drives the second belt wheel 35 to rotate, the second belt wheel 35 drives the first belt wheel 37 to rotate, the first belt wheel 37 drives the driving shaft 17 to rotate, the driving shaft 17 drives the soil turning device 16 to move, soil below the soil turning device 16 can be turned when the soil turning device 16 moves, and the soil can fall above the screen 18;
5. the driving shaft 12 drives the upper belt wheel 11 to rotate, the upper belt wheel 11 drives the lower belt wheel 23 to rotate, the lower belt wheel 23 drives the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, the transmission shaft 22 drives the rotating rod 67 to rotate, the rotating rod 67 can drive the moving block 20 to reciprocate back and forth when rotating, the moving block 20 can compress the spring 68 backwards when moving backwards, when the rotating rod 67 is not abutted to the moving block 20, the spring 68 rebounds to drive the moving block 20 to move forwards, the moving block 20 can realize the back and forth reciprocating motion of the moving block 20, the moving block 20 drives the shaking rod 21 to move, the shaking rod 21 drives the screener 19 to move, when the screener 19 drives the leaky net 18 to move, soil above the leaky net 18 can fall downwards from the leaky net 18, garbage such as plastics can be left on the leaky net 18, and a garbage screening.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the fertilizer poured into the fertilizer stirring device can be stirred by the stirring mechanism, so that the fertilizer is more dispersed, the later fertilization process is facilitated, the fertilization difficulty can be reduced, the fertilizer is prevented from being spilled out unevenly during fertilization, meanwhile, the soil can be turned by the soil turning mechanism, the garbage in the soil is collected by turning the soil, the pollution of the garbage soil is reduced, meanwhile, the soil turning is also beneficial to the full contact of the fertilizer and the deep soil, and the deep wet soil is also more beneficial to the fertilizer fertilizing and fertilizing the soil.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a formula fertilizer injection unit digs, includes the organism, its characterized in that: the machine body is internally provided with a feeding cavity, the lower part of the feeding cavity is communicated with a stirring cavity, the lower part of the stirring cavity is communicated with a conveying cavity, the machine body is internally provided with a soil turning cavity, a stirring mechanism is arranged between the feeding cavity and the conveying cavity, the inner part of the soil turning cavity is provided with a soil turning mechanism, the machine body is internally provided with a screening mechanism, the machine body is internally provided with a fertilizing mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, the right side of the motor is connected with a power shaft extending rightwards, the right side of the motor is provided with a first rotating cavity, the first rotating cavity is internally provided with a gear wheel, four identical auxiliary rotating shafts are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the gear wheel by taking the power shaft as a central circumference, the auxiliary rotating shafts extend rightwards, an inner gear ring is fixedly arranged on the right wall surface of the first rotating cavity, a planetary gear is meshed with the inner gear, and the planetary gear is fixedly connected with, the power shaft is fixedly provided with a first gear which is meshed with the planetary gear, the stirring cavity is internally provided with a stirrer, the stirrer is fixedly connected with the power shaft, the lower part of the first rotating cavity is communicated with an auxiliary transmission cavity, the auxiliary transmission cavity is internally provided with a small gear which is meshed with the large gear, the central position of the small gear is fixedly provided with a first transmission shaft extending leftwards, the left side of the small gear is provided with a worm which is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft, the lower part of the worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the central position of the worm wheel is fixedly provided with a second transmission shaft extending backwards, the left side of the worm is provided with a lower gear which is fixedly connected with the upper gear, the rear part of the second transmission shaft is provided with a rear transmission shaft, the rear transmission shaft is internally provided with a left belt wheel, and the left belt wheel is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft, the improved conveying device is characterized in that a first transmission belt is arranged on the left belt wheel in a sliding mode, a right belt wheel is arranged on the right side of the left belt wheel, a connecting shaft extending from front to back is fixedly arranged at the center of the right belt wheel, a conveying cavity is arranged in front of the right belt wheel, a conveying roller is arranged inside the conveying cavity, the conveying roller is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, and a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying roller in a sliding mode.
2. The soil turning fertilizer device of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizing mechanism comprises fans which are arranged in an up-down symmetrical manner, an auxiliary power shaft extending backwards is fixedly arranged at the center of each fan, a second rotating cavity is arranged behind the auxiliary power shaft, a front belt wheel is arranged in the second rotating cavity, the front belt wheel is fixedly connected with the auxiliary power shaft, an auxiliary driving belt is arranged on the front belt wheel in a sliding manner, a first working cavity is arranged below the front belt wheel, a large belt wheel is arranged in the first working cavity, the auxiliary driving belt and a second driving belt are arranged on the large belt wheel in a sliding manner, the large belt wheel is in transmission connection with the front belt wheel through the auxiliary driving belt, an auxiliary driving shaft extending leftwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the large belt wheel, an auxiliary bevel gear is arranged on the left side of the auxiliary driving shaft, the auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected with the auxiliary driving shaft, and a front bevel gear is meshed with the front, the front bevel gear is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft.
3. The soil turning fertilizer device of claim 1, wherein: the soil turning mechanism comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is located inside the soil turning cavity, the soil turning device is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, a third rotating cavity is arranged behind the driving shaft, a first belt wheel is arranged inside the third rotating cavity, the first belt wheel is fixedly connected with the driving shaft, a third transmission belt is arranged on the first belt wheel in a sliding mode, a second belt wheel is arranged above the first belt wheel, the second belt wheel is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel through the third transmission belt, a third transmission shaft extending forwards is fixedly arranged at the center position of the second belt wheel, a working cavity is arranged in front of the third transmission shaft, a rear bevel gear is arranged inside the working cavity, the rear bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third transmission shaft, a right bevel gear is meshed with the right side of the rear bevel gear, and the right bevel gear is fixedly connected with the driving shaft.
4. The soil turning fertilizer device of claim 1, wherein: the screening mechanism comprises an upper belt wheel, a driving shaft extending leftwards and rightwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper belt wheel, an upper gear is fixedly arranged at the right side of the driving shaft and is meshed with a lower gear, an auxiliary working chamber is arranged around the upper belt wheel, a lower belt wheel is arranged in the auxiliary working chamber, a fourth transmission belt is arranged on the lower belt wheel in a sliding manner, the upper belt wheel is in transmission connection with the lower belt wheel through the fourth transmission belt, a transmission shaft extending rightwards is fixedly arranged at the center of the lower belt wheel, a rotating rod is arranged at the right side of the lower belt wheel and is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft, a moving block is arranged in the auxiliary working chamber and is abutted against the rotating rod, a spring is arranged behind the moving block and is fixedly connected with the moving block, the rear end of the spring is fixedly connected with the rear wall surface of the auxiliary working chamber, the left side of the shaking rod is fixedly provided with a screening device, and a leakage net is fixedly arranged on the screening device.
5. The turn-over fertilizer applicator of claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the screening device is connected with the upper wall surface of the spring in a sliding mode.
CN202010374472.9A 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Formula fertilizer injection unit digs Expired - Fee Related CN111316777B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010374472.9A CN111316777B (en) 2020-05-06 2020-05-06 Formula fertilizer injection unit digs

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CN110463388A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-19 阜阳金亮园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of gardens site preparation sowing integrated machine equipment
CN110972584A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 郭芙琴 Agricultural seeding is with fertilizer injection unit that digs
CN210432358U (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-05-01 阜阳丰成机械有限公司 Soil turning mechanism

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JP4742788B2 (en) * 2005-09-29 2011-08-10 井関農機株式会社 Sprayer for work vehicles
CN102498811A (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-06-20 高阳 Solid fertilizer broadcaster
CN104384005A (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-03-04 李善文 Automatic soil-sieving machine of rice seedling tray seedbed soil
CN207235393U (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-04-17 天长市万寿机械有限公司 A kind of Sprout cultivation seeder native earthing magazine of paving
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CN110463388A (en) * 2019-09-10 2019-11-19 阜阳金亮园林绿化工程有限公司 A kind of gardens site preparation sowing integrated machine equipment
CN110972584A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-04-10 郭芙琴 Agricultural seeding is with fertilizer injection unit that digs

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113366938A (en) * 2021-05-12 2021-09-10 中科粮油(杭州)有限责任公司 Based on rape seed breeding is with soil renovation equipment

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