CN104384005A - Automatic soil-sieving machine of rice seedling tray seedbed soil - Google Patents

Automatic soil-sieving machine of rice seedling tray seedbed soil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104384005A
CN104384005A CN201410532802.7A CN201410532802A CN104384005A CN 104384005 A CN104384005 A CN 104384005A CN 201410532802 A CN201410532802 A CN 201410532802A CN 104384005 A CN104384005 A CN 104384005A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
gantry frame
roller
sprocket wheel
walking
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Application number
CN201410532802.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104384005B (en
Inventor
李善文
李垒
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Individual
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Priority to CN201410532802.7A priority Critical patent/CN104384005B/en
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
    • B02C21/026—Transportable disintegrating plant self-propelled
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02—Transportable disintegrating plant
    • B02C2021/023—Transportable disintegrating plant for disintegrating material on the surface of the ground

Abstract

The invention relates to an automatic soil-sieving machine of rice seedling tray seedbed soil. The automatic soil-sieving machine is provided with an n-shaped gantry frame, two walking caterpillar bands are respectively installed at two sides of the bottom of the n-shaped gantry frame, the lower middle part of the n-shaped gantry frame is transversely provided with a cylindrical soil-turning roller, a screw conveyer of which the bottom is coated with an outer sieve and a vibrating screen inclining backwards by 48 degrees, two ends of the cylindrical soil-turning roller are connected to the n-shaped gantry frame, the surface of the cylindrical soil-turning roller is uniformly and densely covered with radial soil-stirring teeth, and a motor, a speed reducer and a walking gearbox are respectively installed above the n-shaped gantry frame. The automatic soil-sieving machine of the rice seedling tray seedbed soil can finish all processes by one-worker operation, is flexible and convenient, can be operated simply and has high efficiency.

Description

Rice seedling disc seedbed soil clod-riddler automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clod-riddler automatically, especially a kind of for rice seedling disc nursery, flower seedling raising, the rice seedling disc seedbed soil clod-riddler automatically of the required fine particle soil such as grow seedlings of vegetable.
Background technology
Shi Ge Rice Cropping big country of China, particularly after hybrid rice spread, rice area constantly expands, rice mechanization rice transplanting technology is simultaneously also in popularization, and machine rice transplantation must match with sprout-tray seedling growth technology, sprout-tray seedling growth needs fine earth to cover, and this just needs a large amount of manpower of input and fund to screen fine earth; With regard to inventor's investigation, the domestic operation also not having clod-riddler machinery at present, particularly lacks rice seedling disc seedling cultivation sifter soil machinery.
Summary of the invention
In order to screen for the required fine earth such as rice seedling disc nursery, grow seedlings of vegetable, flower seedling raising, the invention provides a kind of rice seedling disc seedbed soil clod-riddler automatically, the automatic clod-riddler of this rice seedling disc seedbed soil can complete and pulverize soil, conveying soil, screens soil, removing impurities and bulky grain soil and automatically build heap and smooth operation; This machine operation speed is fast, and production cost is low, and structure is simple, can one man operation.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: clod-riddler comprises crawler belt, walking chain a, sprocket wheel a, roller of digging, group native tooth, feeding screw, crawler belt sprocket wheel, walking chain b, outlet, walking sprocket wheel a, reciprocating sieve, operating desk, gantry frame, engine, moving gear box, output wheel, reductor, the roller chain a that digs, walking sprocket wheel b, sprocket wheel b, feed appliance sprocket wheel to this rice seedling disc seedbed soil automatically, dig roller chain and the roller chain b that digs; This clod-riddler has a N-shaped gantry frame, and the crawler belt of two walkings is arranged on the both sides bottom gantry frame respectively, and the driven by engine walking chain a and sprocket wheel a being arranged on gantry frame top makes complete machine walk; Laterally a columned roller of digging is housed in gantry frame middle lower portion, the feeding screw that bottom is enclosed with outer sieve and the reciprocating sieve rearward tilted in 48 °; Roller two ends of digging are connected on gantry frame, the surface uniform of roller of digging is thick with radial group of native tooth, when the roller chain a that digs drives roller chain of digging to make to dig roller rotation with the roller chain b that digs, dialling native tooth can not only throw earth in reciprocating sieve, and has the effect of pulverizing soil block; In the feeding screw of reciprocating sieve bottom, do not have pulverized larger native stone, namely discharged by the outlet that gantry frame is outside; Engine, reductor and moving gear box is separately installed with above gantry frame, engine drives reductor by output wheel, roller of digging is driven to rotate by the roller chain a that digs, roller chain of digging, the roller chain b that digs again, soil block is pulverized, the soil rotated clockwise pulverizing is translated in reciprocating sieve, fine earth can be leaked on the ground through vibrations; During clod-riddler walking, whole program can be completed, simple to operation.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this rice seedling disc seedbed soil automatically clod-riddler one man operation can complete the native all process steps of sieve, and flexibly and easily, simple to operate, efficiency is very high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Accompanying drawing is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. crawler belts in figure, 2. walk chain a, 3. sprocket wheel a, roller of 4. digging, 5. group native tooth, 6. feeding screw, 7. crawler belt sprocket wheel, 8. walk chain b, 9. export, 10. walk sprocket wheel a, 11. reciprocating sieves, 12. operating desks, 13. gantry frames, 14. engines, 15. moving gear boxes, 16. output wheels, 17. reductors, 18. dig roller chain a, 19. walking sprocket wheel b, 20. sprocket wheel b, 21. feed appliance sprocket wheels, 22. dig roller chain, and 23. dig roller chain b.
Detailed description of the invention
In the drawings, clod-riddler comprises crawler belt 1, walking chain a2, sprocket wheel a3, roller 4 of digging, group native tooth 5, feeding screw 6, crawler belt sprocket wheel 7, walking chain b8, outlet 9, walking sprocket wheel a10, reciprocating sieve 11, operating desk 12, gantry frame 13, engine 14, moving gear box 15, output wheel 16, reductor 17, the roller chain a18 that digs, walking sprocket wheel b19, sprocket wheel b20, feed appliance sprocket wheel 21 to this rice seedling disc seedbed soil automatically, dig roller chain 22 and the roller chain b23 that digs; The crawler belt 1 that this clod-riddler has a N-shaped gantry frame 13, two to walk is arranged on the both sides bottom gantry frame 13 respectively, and the engine 14 being arranged on gantry frame 13 top drives walking chain a2 and sprocket wheel a3 that complete machine is walked; Laterally a columned roller 4 of digging is housed in gantry frame 13 middle lower portion, the feeding screw 6 that bottom is enclosed with outer sieve and the reciprocating sieve 11 rearward tilted in 48 °; Roller 4 two ends of digging are connected on gantry frame 13, the surface uniform of roller 4 of digging is thick with radial group of native tooth 5, when the roller chain a18 that digs drive dig roller chain 22 and the roller chain b23 that digs make to dig roller 4 rotate time, dial native tooth 5 earth to be thrown in reciprocating sieve 11, and there is the effect of pulverizing soil block; In the feeding screw 6 of reciprocating sieve 11 bottom, do not have pulverized larger native stone, namely discharged by the outlet 9 that gantry frame 13 is outside; Engine 14, reductor 17 and moving gear box 15 is separately installed with above gantry frame 13, engine 14 drives reductor 17 by output wheel 16, roller 4 of digging is driven to rotate by the roller chain a18 that digs, roller chain 22 of digging, the roller chain b23 that digs again, soil block is pulverized, the soil rotated clockwise pulverizing translates into reciprocating sieve 11 li, fine earth can be leaked on the ground through vibrations; During clod-riddler walking, whole program can be completed, simple to operation.

Claims (1)

1. rice seedling disc seedbed soil clod-riddler automatically, comprise crawler belt (1), walking chain a (2), sprocket wheel a (3), to dig roller (4), dial native tooth (5), feeding screw (6), crawler belt sprocket wheel (7), walking chain b (8), outlet (9), walking sprocket wheel a (10), reciprocating sieve (11), operating desk (12), gantry frame (13), engine (14), moving gear box (15), output wheel (16), reductor (17), dig roller chain a (18), walking sprocket wheel b (19), sprocket wheel b (20), feed appliance sprocket wheel (21), dig roller chain (22) and the roller chain b (23) that digs, this clod-riddler has a N-shaped gantry frame (13), and the crawler belt (1) of two walkings is arranged on the both sides of gantry frame (13) bottom respectively, it is characterized in that: laterally a columned roller of digging (4) is housed in gantry frame (13) middle lower portion, the feeding screw (6) that bottom is enclosed with outer sieve and the reciprocating sieve (11) rearward tilted in 48 °, roller (4) two ends of digging are connected on gantry frame (13), the surface uniform of roller (4) of digging is thick with radial group of native tooth (5), and gantry frame (13) top is separately installed with engine (14), reductor (17) and moving gear box (15).
CN201410532802.7A 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 The rice seedling disc seedbed automatic clod-riddler of soil Active CN104384005B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410532802.7A CN104384005B (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 The rice seedling disc seedbed automatic clod-riddler of soil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410532802.7A CN104384005B (en) 2014-09-22 2014-09-22 The rice seedling disc seedbed automatic clod-riddler of soil

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CN104384005A true CN104384005A (en) 2015-03-04
CN104384005B CN104384005B (en) 2017-09-08

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323278A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-27 柏佳佳 A kind of automatic earth sprinkling machine of floating seedlings sowing
CN109351631A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-19 四川省贵强林电子科技有限公司 A kind of efficiently surely vertical arc sieve is strong to cut the native reclamation of wasteland machine device of stone sieve
CN110178463A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-30 广东园梦生态环境工程规划设计有限公司 A kind of flattening device for prepartion of land
CN111066408A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-28 扬州大学 Machine-transplanting efficient cultivation one-time fertilization method
CN111316777A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-06-23 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 Formula fertilizer injection unit digs
CN112840768A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-28 安徽益丰生态农业开发有限公司 Soil crusher for vegetable planting
CN114642095A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-06-21 山西农业大学 Land reclamation equipment for green mine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10249281A (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-22 Sanei Kogyo Kk Apparatus for preventing clogging of bed soil shifter
JP2002011372A (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-15 Yukio Ishikawa Clod crusher for red soil
CN201216954Y (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-04-08 上海汇都农机工程公司 Soil-crushing sifting machine
CN102630189A (en) * 2009-11-30 2012-08-08 玛格纳斯·弗罗斯特 Mobile screen device
CN103252270A (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-08-21 苏云明 Movable sprout cultivation soil-sieving machine
CN203467139U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-03-12 三门峡百年农机装配有限公司 Soil sieving device
CN204134720U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-02-04 李善文 Rice seedling disc seedbed soil clod-riddler automatically

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10249281A (en) * 1997-03-11 1998-09-22 Sanei Kogyo Kk Apparatus for preventing clogging of bed soil shifter
JP2002011372A (en) * 2000-06-28 2002-01-15 Yukio Ishikawa Clod crusher for red soil
CN201216954Y (en) * 2008-03-14 2009-04-08 上海汇都农机工程公司 Soil-crushing sifting machine
CN102630189A (en) * 2009-11-30 2012-08-08 玛格纳斯·弗罗斯特 Mobile screen device
CN103252270A (en) * 2013-04-13 2013-08-21 苏云明 Movable sprout cultivation soil-sieving machine
CN203467139U (en) * 2013-06-25 2014-03-12 三门峡百年农机装配有限公司 Soil sieving device
CN204134720U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-02-04 李善文 Rice seedling disc seedbed soil clod-riddler automatically

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108323278A (en) * 2018-01-08 2018-07-27 柏佳佳 A kind of automatic earth sprinkling machine of floating seedlings sowing
CN109351631A (en) * 2018-12-12 2019-02-19 四川省贵强林电子科技有限公司 A kind of efficiently surely vertical arc sieve is strong to cut the native reclamation of wasteland machine device of stone sieve
CN110178463A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-08-30 广东园梦生态环境工程规划设计有限公司 A kind of flattening device for prepartion of land
CN110178463B (en) * 2019-06-14 2022-04-15 广东园梦生态环境工程规划设计有限公司 Leveling device for land leveling
CN111066408A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-04-28 扬州大学 Machine-transplanting efficient cultivation one-time fertilization method
CN111316777A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-06-23 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 Formula fertilizer injection unit digs
CN111316777B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-05-11 山东双圣文化旅游发展有限公司 Formula fertilizer injection unit digs
CN112840768A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-05-28 安徽益丰生态农业开发有限公司 Soil crusher for vegetable planting
CN114642095A (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-06-21 山西农业大学 Land reclamation equipment for green mine

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