CN102498811A - Solid fertilizer broadcaster - Google Patents
Solid fertilizer broadcaster Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102498811A CN102498811A CN2011103223667A CN201110322366A CN102498811A CN 102498811 A CN102498811 A CN 102498811A CN 2011103223667 A CN2011103223667 A CN 2011103223667A CN 201110322366 A CN201110322366 A CN 201110322366A CN 102498811 A CN102498811 A CN 102498811A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- adjustable plate
- transmission shaft
- blanking adjustable
- solid fertilizer
- power transmission
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention relates to a solid fertilizer broadcaster which comprises a storage hopper (1) and a gear box body (2), wherein a gear transmission group is arranged in the gear box body (2); a driven gear of the gear transmission group is connected with a first transmission shaft (4) and a second transmission shaft (5) in a vertical direction; a bottom plate (6) below the storage hopper (1) is provided with two discharge ports (61); a first discharge adjusting plate (7) is arranged below the bottom plate (6); a second discharge adjusting plate (8) is arranged below the first discharge adjusting plate (7); the first discharge adjusting plate (7) is driven by a power device; a stirrer (41) is arranged at the bottom end of the first transmission shaft (4); and a broadcaster (51) is arranged at the bottom end of the second transmission shaft (5). The solid fertilizer broadcaster provided by the invention be used for conveniently controlling the broadcasting direction and speed during automatic fertilization, and can be more efficiently applied to soil fertilization so as to increase the yield.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus of implementing the soil melioration of high-efficiency agriculture, relate in particular to a kind of direction control rate of can controlling solid-state chemical fertilizer, organic manure are broadcasted sowing the solid fertilizer seed broadcaster on the soil of need usefulness, belong to the farm machinery technical field.
Background technology
In the crops production process, be unable to do without the use of chemical fertilizer at present, excessive use chemical fertilizer not only makes soil fertility descend rapidly, has a strong impact on crop quality; And pollutant runs off, and destroyed ecotope, because of chemicals residual; Be detrimental to health; Simultaneously, bring serious revenue losses, also further aggravated China's shortage of energy sources problem to the peasant.
According to State Statistics Bureau's statistics, peasant household's custom of China 80% is not considered various fertilizer characteristics with traditional experience fertilising, blindly adopts simple fertilizing methods such as " with liquid fertilizer ", " bombards ".There is 1/3 peasant household in the whole nation to the crop excessive fertilization, and cause the peasant to drop into constantly increases with planting, though crop yield increases, Higher output is not accompanied by a higher income.
Therefore, seek a kind ofly can replace artificial (time and labour saving) with machinery, and can according to the characteristic of soil can be accurately easily the control solid fertilizer seed broadcaster that broadcasts sowing direction and broadcast sowing speed be an extremely urgent major issue.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of can accurately control easily to broadcast sowing direction and broadcast sowing speed solid fertilizer seed broadcaster.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this: a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster; It is characterized in that comprising storage bin hopper and gear housing, said gear housing is fixed on storage bin hopper inside through bracing frame, is provided with the gear drive group in the said gear housing; There is a power shaft to stretch out gear housing from the left side and passes the left wall of storage bin hopper; The left end of said power shaft is connected with power set, and said power shaft right-hand member links to each other with the driving gear of gear drive group, and the driven gear of said gear drive group is connected with first power transmission shaft and second power transmission shaft of vertical direction; It is outside that said first driving sleeve is loaded on second power transmission shaft; The below base plate of said storage bin hopper is provided with two feed openings, and said floor below is provided with the first blanking adjustable plate, and said first blanking adjustable plate below is provided with the second blanking adjustable plate; Be respectively equipped with two first feed openings and two second feed openings corresponding on the said first blanking adjustable plate and the second blanking adjustable plate with base plate; The said first blanking adjustable plate drives through power set, and the bottom of said first power transmission shaft is provided with an agitator, and said agitator is positioned at the base plate top; Said second power transmission shaft passes base plate, the first blanking adjustable plate and the second blanking adjustable plate, and the bottom of said second power transmission shaft is provided with a dispenser;
The power set of the said drive first blanking adjustable plate comprise throttle, linkage, back-moving spring; Said linkage is the L font; The knuckle of L font and a holder are hinged, and the regulating handle outer end of the said first blanking adjustable plate is connected with an end of back-moving spring, and the other end of said back-moving spring is fixed on the spring fixed seat; One end of the middle part of said regulating handle and linkage is hinged, and the other end of said linkage is connected with throttle;
The center of said two feed openings and base plate is 120 degree angles;
Also be provided with the first fan-shaped opening on the said first blanking adjustable plate, be 120 degree angles between the said first fan-shaped opening and two first feed openings, also be provided with the second fan-shaped opening corresponding on the said second blanking adjustable plate with the first fan-shaped opening;
Said feed opening, first feed opening and second feed opening are oval;
Said agitator is provided with the dedendum flank of wooden comb shape;
The bottom of said second power transmission shaft also is provided with balancing weight, and said balancing weight is positioned at the dispenser below;
The bracing frame of said storage bin hopper is a triangular support bracket;
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is through the rotation of the manual adjustment second blanking adjustable plate; Can control blanking, or the left and right sides is two-way broadcasts sowing discharging left to the right; Control the feed opening dislocation aperture of first feed opening and the base plate of the first blanking adjustable plate through power set, thereby regulate the speed of this solid fertilizer seed broadcaster blanking, realized this solid fertilizer seed broadcaster accurately easily control broadcast sowing direction and broadcast sowing speed; Can apply to soil application, increasing both production and income more efficiently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of base plate.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the first blanking adjustable plate.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second blanking adjustable plate.
Fig. 5 is that the first blanking adjustable plate is connected sketch map with power set.
Wherein:
Storage bin hopper 1
First power transmission shaft 4
Blender base 42
Second power transmission shaft 5
Dispenser 51
Balancing weight 52
Feed opening 61
The first blanking adjustable plate 7
First feed opening 71
The first fan-shaped opening 72
The second blanking adjustable plate 8
Second feed opening 81
The second fan-shaped opening 82
Back-moving spring 92
Spring fixed seat 93.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1-4, a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster that the present invention relates to comprises storage bin hopper 1; The front and back inwall of said storage bin hopper 1 is relatively set with two bracing frames, and support frame as described above is a triangular support bracket, has the rear and front end of a gear housing 2 to fix with the end of two bracing frames respectively; Be provided with the gear drive group in the said gear housing 2, have a power shaft 3 to stretch into said gear housing 2 inside from the left side, said power shaft 3 right-hand members link to each other with the power intake of gear drive group; Said power shaft 3 front ends link to each other with the clutch end of power set, and the clutch end of said gear drive group is connected to first power transmission shaft 4 and second power transmission shaft 5 of vertical direction through bevel gear, and said first power transmission shaft 4 is set in second power transmission shaft, 5 outsides; The below base plate 6 of said storage bin hopper 1 is provided with two feed openings 61; Said feed opening 61 oval in shape, said two feed openings 61 are 120 degree angles with the center of base plate 6, and said base plate 6 belows are provided with the first blanking adjustable plate 7; The said first blanking adjustable plate 7 belows are provided with the second blanking adjustable plate 8; The said first blanking adjustable plate 7 is provided with two first feed openings 71 corresponding with base plate 6, also is provided with the first fan-shaped opening 72 on the said first blanking adjustable plate 7, is 120 degree angles between the said first fan-shaped opening 72 and two first feed openings 71; The said second blanking adjustable plate 8 is provided with corresponding with the first blanking adjustable plate 7 two second feed openings 81 and the second fan-shaped opening 82; The said first blanking adjustable plate 7 drives through power set, and the said second blanking adjustable plate 8 is through manual adjustment, and the bottom of said first power transmission shaft 4 is provided with an agitator 41; Said agitator 41 belows are provided with blender base 42; Said agitator 41 is positioned at base plate 6 tops with blender base 42, and said agitator 41 is provided with the dedendum flank of wooden comb shape, and said blender base 42 bottoms are provided with the track of two annulus; A ring ring hangs and is provided with two first connecting rods; The lower end of said first connecting rod and the first blanking adjustable plate 7 are fixing, and another ring ring hangs and is provided with two second connecting rods, and the lower end of said second connecting rod and the second blanking adjustable plate 8 are fixing; Said second power transmission shaft 5 passes base plate 6, the first blanking adjustable plate 7 and the second blanking adjustable plate 8; The bottom of said second power transmission shaft 5 is provided with a dispenser 51, and the bottom of said second power transmission shaft 5 also is provided with balancing weight 52, and said balancing weight 52 is positioned at dispenser 51 belows.
Referring to Fig. 5; The power set of the said drive first blanking adjustable plate 7 comprise linkage 91, back-moving spring 92 and spring fixed seat 93; Said linkage 91 is the L font, and the knuckle of L font and a holder are hinged, and the outer rim of the said first blanking adjustable plate 7 is provided with a regulating handle 73; The outer end of said regulating handle 73 is connected with an end of back-moving spring 92; The other end of said back-moving spring 92 is fixed on the spring fixed seat 93, and an end of the middle part of said regulating handle 73 and linkage 91 is hinged, and the other end of said linkage 91 is connected with throttle.
When the solid fertilizer seed broadcaster is worked; Earlier through 8 rotations of the manual adjustment second blanking adjustable plate; Make it to adjust to left, to the right or two-way position of broadcasting sowing discharging, the left and right sides; Start power set then, power set drive the first blanking adjustable plate 7 and rotate, and make two first feed openings 71 of the first blanking adjustable plate 7 and the feed opening on the base plate 6 61 form dislocation; Control first feed opening 71 and feed opening 61 dislocation apertures through power set, thereby regulate the speed of this solid fertilizer seed broadcaster blanking.
Some feed openings of this solid fertilizer seed broadcaster adopt 120 degree angles; Have and well broadcasts sowing direction through test, two fan-shaped openings can prevent the stuck of solid waste between the adjustable plate, guarantee the blanking treatment; The flank of tooth of agitator wooden comb shape; It is more even to make that solid waste stirs, and balancing weight makes the rotation that dispenser can be stable, and triangular support bracket guarantees the stability of gear housing.
Claims (8)
1. solid fertilizer seed broadcaster; It is characterized in that comprising storage bin hopper (1) and gear housing (2); Said gear housing (2) is fixed on storage bin hopper (1) inside through bracing frame; Said gear housing is provided with the gear drive group in (2); The driving gear of said gear drive group is connected with a power shaft (3), and said power shaft (3) stretches out gear housing (2) and passes the sidewall of storage bin hopper (1), and the outer end of said power shaft (3) is connected with power set; The driven gear of said gear drive group is connected with first power transmission shaft (4) and second power transmission shaft (5) of vertical direction; Said first power transmission shaft (4) is set in second power transmission shaft (5) outside, and the below base plate (6) of said storage bin hopper (1) is provided with two feed openings (61), and said base plate (6) below is provided with the first blanking adjustable plate (7); The said first blanking adjustable plate (7) below is provided with the second blanking adjustable plate (8); The said first blanking adjustable plate (7) is provided with two first feed openings (71) corresponding with base plate (6), also is provided with two second feed openings (81) corresponding with base plate (6) on the said second blanking adjustable plate (8), and the said first blanking adjustable plate (7) drives through power set; The bottom of said first power transmission shaft (4) is provided with an agitator (41); Said agitator (41) is positioned at base plate (6) top, and said second power transmission shaft (5) passes base plate (6), the first blanking adjustable plate (7) and the second blanking adjustable plate (8), and the bottom of said second power transmission shaft (5) is provided with a dispenser (51).
2. a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster according to claim 1; The power set that it is characterized in that the said drive first blanking adjustable plate (7) comprise throttle, linkage (91), back-moving spring (92); Regulating handle (73) outer end at said first blanking adjustable plate (7) edge is connected with back-moving spring (92); One end of the middle part of said regulating handle (73) and linkage (91) is hinged, and the other end of said linkage (91) is connected with throttle.
3. a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that said two feed openings (61) and the center of base plate (6) are 120 degree angles.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcasters; It is characterized in that also being provided with the first fan-shaped opening (72) on the said first blanking adjustable plate (7); Be 120 degree angles between the said first fan-shaped opening (72) and two first feed openings (71), also be provided with the second fan-shaped opening (82) corresponding on the said second blanking adjustable plate (8) with the first fan-shaped opening (72).
5. a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that said feed opening (61), first feed opening (71) and second feed opening (81) are ellipse.
6. a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that said agitator (41) is provided with the dedendum flank of wooden comb shape.
7. a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of said second power transmission shaft (5) also is provided with balancing weight (52), and said balancing weight (52) is positioned at dispenser (51) below.
8. a kind of solid fertilizer seed broadcaster according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bracing frame in the said storage bin hopper (1) is a triangular support bracket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110322366 CN102498811B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Solid fertilizer broadcaster |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110322366 CN102498811B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Solid fertilizer broadcaster |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102498811A true CN102498811A (en) | 2012-06-20 |
| CN102498811B CN102498811B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Family
ID=46210994
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110322366 Expired - Fee Related CN102498811B (en) | 2011-10-21 | 2011-10-21 | Solid fertilizer broadcaster |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102498811B (en) |
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
| CN104737690A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Centrifugal fertilizer spreader fertilizer spreading control method |
| CN105144926A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | Automatic material sowing mechanism |
| CN105453793A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆旭鹏生态农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for irrigation |
| CN105664744A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏大学 | Particle dispenser for dispensing fine solid particles into airflow |
| CN105831055A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏永涛实业有限公司 | Fertilization and pesticide spraying integrated two-purpose vehicle |
| CN106714545A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Sowing machine and agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN108012636A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 唐冰 | A kind of efficient agricultural fertilizer device |
| CN110860229A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-06 | 颐海(霸州)食品有限公司 | Accurately-controllable sauce weighing device and method |
| CN111316777A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-06-23 | 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 | Formula fertilizer injection unit digs |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5035713U (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1975-04-15 | ||
| JP2006109718A (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-27 | Sasaki Corporation | Lubricating device of oscillation type fertilizer applicator |
| CN201100996Y (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2008-08-20 | 陶振华 | Hand pulling type combined seed and fertilizer drill convenient to install |
| CN201898718U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-07-20 | 孙爱军 | Multifunctional suspension type fertilization device |
| CN202354058U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-08-01 | 高阳 | Solid fertilizer spreading machine |
-
2011
- 2011-10-21 CN CN 201110322366 patent/CN102498811B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5035713U (en) * | 1973-07-27 | 1975-04-15 | ||
| JP2006109718A (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-27 | Sasaki Corporation | Lubricating device of oscillation type fertilizer applicator |
| CN201100996Y (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2008-08-20 | 陶振华 | Hand pulling type combined seed and fertilizer drill convenient to install |
| CN201898718U (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2011-07-20 | 孙爱军 | Multifunctional suspension type fertilization device |
| CN202354058U (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2012-08-01 | 高阳 | Solid fertilizer spreading machine |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104737690A (en) * | 2013-12-26 | 2015-07-01 | 酒泉市铸陇机械制造有限责任公司 | Centrifugal fertilizer spreader fertilizer spreading control method |
| CN104396408A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-11 | 钟诚 | Quantitative fertilizing device |
| CN105144926A (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2015-12-16 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | Automatic material sowing mechanism |
| CN105144926B (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2017-05-31 | 深圳高科新农技术有限公司 | Material sows mechanism automatically |
| CN105453793A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆旭鹏生态农业开发有限公司 | Fertilizer apparatus for irrigation |
| CN105664744A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-06-15 | 江苏大学 | Particle dispenser for dispensing fine solid particles into airflow |
| CN105664744B (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2018-08-21 | 江苏大学 | A kind of particle dispenser broadcasted sowing micro-solid particle in air-flow |
| CN105831055B (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2018-07-10 | 江苏永涛实业有限公司 | A kind of fertilization pesticide spraying convertible car |
| CN105831055A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-10 | 江苏永涛实业有限公司 | Fertilization and pesticide spraying integrated two-purpose vehicle |
| CN109110130A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2019-01-01 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Planting machine and agricultural unmanned plane |
| CN106714545B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Planting machine and agricultural unmanned plane |
| CN106714545A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-24 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Sowing machine and agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN109110130B (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2020-12-15 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Sowing machine and agricultural unmanned aerial vehicle |
| CN108012636A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-11 | 唐冰 | A kind of efficient agricultural fertilizer device |
| CN110860229A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-03-06 | 颐海(霸州)食品有限公司 | Accurately-controllable sauce weighing device and method |
| CN111316777A (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2020-06-23 | 仙居贝格智能设备科技有限公司 | Formula fertilizer injection unit digs |
| CN111316777B (en) * | 2020-05-06 | 2021-05-11 | 山东双圣文化旅游发展有限公司 | Formula fertilizer injection unit digs |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102498811B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102498811B (en) | Solid fertilizer broadcaster | |
| CN202354058U (en) | Solid fertilizer spreading machine | |
| CN205336814U (en) | Planter | |
| CN110178509A (en) | A kind of agricultural science and technology automatic fertilizing apparatus | |
| CN108781671A (en) | A kind of farmland base manure fertilizer apparatus | |
| CN109041618A (en) | A kind of Chinese garden planting soil farming tool | |
| CN106717200A (en) | It is easy to reverse the seeder of earthing | |
| CN202565720U (en) | Rolling-type seeding structure in farmland seeding machine | |
| CN209201478U (en) | A kind of automatic fertilization formula cultivator | |
| CN206423087U (en) | Efficiently cover and bury seeder | |
| CN212677701U (en) | Even vibrating seeding equipment of compounding | |
| CN104756650B (en) | Backpack zero-tillage wide cut combined seed and fertilizer drill | |
| CN205336799U (en) | No -tillage grain drill | |
| CN208739527U (en) | Ecological packet seeder | |
| CN204616348U (en) | A kind of tumbrel | |
| CN114868476A (en) | Self-cleaning agricultural deep cultivator convenient for soil crushing | |
| CN204762049U (en) | No -tillage broad width fertilizing and seeding of backpack machine | |
| CN205249781U (en) | Full -automatic potato planter | |
| CN202907439U (en) | Wheat precise seed broadcaster | |
| CN112425326A (en) | Agricultural seeding and fertilizing integrated device | |
| CN111670662A (en) | Variable fertilizer applicator | |
| CN220342846U (en) | Fertilizer constant feeder | |
| CN1989796A (en) | Organic fertilizer applicator | |
| CN215683191U (en) | Agricultural weeding fertilizing and seeding machine | |
| CN219876829U (en) | All-in-one convenient for agricultural sowing and fertilization |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130327 Termination date: 20161021 |