CN111229787A - Automatic kitchen garbage treatment device - Google Patents
Automatic kitchen garbage treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111229787A CN111229787A CN202010148654.4A CN202010148654A CN111229787A CN 111229787 A CN111229787 A CN 111229787A CN 202010148654 A CN202010148654 A CN 202010148654A CN 111229787 A CN111229787 A CN 111229787A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- compression
- water
- kitchen waste
- outlet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B63/00—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
- B65B63/02—Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for compressing or compacting articles or materials prior to wrapping or insertion in containers or receptacles
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a water tank and also comprises: the breaking mechanism is connected with a water outlet of the water tank; the compression mechanism is connected with the outlet of the smashing mechanism; the automatic packaging mechanism is connected with the solid phase outlet of the compression mechanism; and the oil-water separator is connected with a liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism. The invention can smash the lower nozzle, complete solid-liquid separation, automatically pack solid-phase kitchen waste to form bag waste, further complete oil-water separation of liquid-phase kitchen waste, realize automatic treatment of kitchen waste, greatly improve the convenience of household use, ensure the sanitation of household, and be beneficial to improving the quality of household life of people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of automatic kitchen waste treatment, in particular to an automatic kitchen waste treatment device.
Background
The kitchen waste is one of organic waste, and is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit meal supply and the like, and comprises discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, and the main sources of the kitchen waste are household kitchens, restaurants, mess halls, markets and other industries related to food processing.
The kitchen waste has high water content and rich organic matter content, and is particularly easy to breed bacteria, so that the waste is rotten and goes bad, and a pungent peculiar smell is generated. The kitchen garbage transportation device is required to be totally closed so as to prevent dripping and missing. Meanwhile, the kitchen waste has the characteristics of higher resource value and high organic matter content, so that the kitchen waste can be used as fertilizer and feed after strict treatment, can also be used for producing biogas to be used as fuel or power generation, and the grease part can be used for preparing biofuel.
At present, the state carries out special independent classification treatment on kitchen waste, needs to carry out special separation of solid kitchen waste and liquid waste and can maintain the smoothness of a sewer by sealing and packaging the solid kitchen waste. For families, the automatic kitchen waste treatment device is used for separating solid-liquid waste in the kitchen waste and packaging the separated kitchen waste, so that the daily workload of the families can be greatly reduced, the cleanness and the sanitation of the families are kept, and the health of the families is ensured.
The Chinese invention patent application with application publication number CN 110577040A (application number 201910886896.0) discloses an automatic kitchen garbage processing and packaging device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a packaging cavity is arranged in the machine body, a belt wheel cavity is arranged on the rear sides of a communicating cavity and a crushing cavity, a pressure rod cavity is arranged on the lower side of the packaging cavity and drives a third gear to rotate, so that a screw rod is driven to rotate, the penetrating shaft is driven to rotate, the belt wheel is driven to rotate, the crushing shaft is driven to rotate, and kitchen garbage is crushed. However, in the automatic processing and packaging device for kitchen waste, packaging is not fully automatic, solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation are not available, and the device cannot be butted to the existing household water tank and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an automatic kitchen waste treatment device which can crush kitchen waste at a water outlet, complete solid-liquid separation, automatically pack solid-phase kitchen waste to form bagged waste, further complete oil-water separation of liquid-phase kitchen waste, is fully automatic, is convenient to use at home, and is quick and sanitary.
The utility model provides a kitchen garbage automatic processing apparatus, includes the basin, still includes:
the breaking mechanism is connected with a water outlet of the water tank;
the compression mechanism is connected with the outlet of the smashing mechanism;
the automatic packaging mechanism is connected with the solid phase outlet of the compression mechanism;
and the oil-water separator is connected with a liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism.
According to the invention, kitchen waste enters the smashing mechanism from the water outlet of the water tank, the smashing mechanism shreds the kitchen waste, and then the kitchen waste enters the compression mechanism, on one hand, a liquid phase of the kitchen waste directly flows out from a liquid phase outlet at the bottom of the compression mechanism and enters the oil-water separator, on the other hand, the compression mechanism compresses the kitchen waste left in the compression mechanism, solid-liquid separation is further realized after compression, a solid phase obtained after the compression of the kitchen waste enters the automatic packing mechanism from a solid phase outlet to complete the automatic packing of the waste, and bag-formed waste is formed, a liquid phase obtained after the compression of the kitchen waste flows out from a liquid phase outlet at the bottom of the compression mechanism and enters the oil-water separator, and the oil-water separation of the liquid phase of the kitchen waste is completed in the oil-water separator, so that the automatic treatment of the kitchen waste is realized, the convenience for household use is greatly improved, the sanitation of a.
The breaking mechanism comprises: shredding blade and drive shredding blade pivoted smash mechanism motor.
The compression mechanism includes: the compression mechanism comprises a compression cavity, a compression piston arranged in the compression cavity, a screw rod connected with the compression piston, a nut sleeve sleeved with the screw rod and a compression mechanism motor driving the nut sleeve to rotate. The compressing piston is provided with an annular protective sleeve on the inner wall tightly attached to the compressing cavity, and in the process of compressing kitchen waste by the compressing piston, the outlet of the breaking mechanism can be sealed by the annular protective sleeve, so that the kitchen waste is prevented from entering the driving end of the compressing piston, and the normal work of the compressing piston is ensured. The bottom of the compression cavity is provided with a filter hole which is used as a liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism. The aperture of the filter hole is sequentially decreased along the compression direction of the compression piston. The outer circumference of the compression piston is provided with a sealing scraping strip which can clean the inner wall of the compression cavity.
The automatic packing mechanism include:
pushing out the materials;
the pushing piston is arranged in the pushing bin and comprises a front end surface and a side surface connected with the front end surface, and the side surface of the pushing piston is matched and compressed with the compression piston;
a push-out piston motor for driving the push-out piston to advance and retreat;
the garbage receiving and sealing device is connected with the outlet of the pushing bin;
and the garbage storage box is connected with the garbage receiving and sealing device and is used for receiving the packaged garbage output by the garbage receiving and sealing device.
The compressing piston pushes the kitchen waste to the side face of the pushing piston in the compressing process to compress the kitchen waste, the pushing piston retreats under the driving of a pushing piston motor, the front end of the compressing piston forms a solid phase outlet of the compressing mechanism, then the compressing piston pushes the kitchen waste into a pushing bin, the pushing piston moves forward under the driving of the pushing piston motor, the front end face of the pushing piston pushes the kitchen waste compressed in the pushing bin into the outlet of the pushing bin, and a garbage bag is arranged at the outlet of the pushing bin under the action of gravity.
The rubbish accept closing device include:
a garbage bag box;
and the sealing device (hot melting sealing machine) is arranged below the garbage bag box.
The disposal bag box include:
an annular box body;
the annular garbage bag roll is arranged in the annular box body.
The annular garbage bag roll is in a long strip-shaped cylindrical shape in an unfolded state, one end of the long strip-shaped cylindrical shape is provided with an opening, the other end of the long strip-shaped cylindrical shape is provided with a seal, the open end of the long strip-shaped cylindrical shape rotates towards the periphery of the open end to form a roll, and the space between the closed end and the open end can be sealed and cut off by a sealing device.
In the annular garbage bag roll, the space between the sealing end and the opening end can be sealed and cut off by the sealing device, and packed bagged garbage can be formed. The annular garbage bag roll in the garbage bag box can be sealed and cut by a sealing device (a hot melting sealing machine), and packaged bagged garbage can be formed.
The sealing device comprises:
a clamping mechanism;
the fuse wire is arranged at one end of the clamping mechanism, and the welding wires are arranged at two sides of the fuse wire;
and the welding groove and the fusing groove are arranged at the other end of the clamping mechanism and matched with the welding wire and the fusing wire.
Under clamping mechanism's effect, the welding silk that sets up in the fuse both sides forms two seals with annular disposal bag book, and the fuse that sets up between two fuses breaks two seals to accomplish the packing with the disposal bag.
The clamping mechanism comprises:
two oppositely arranged clamping blocks;
and a clamping motor for driving the clamping block to clamp.
The two clamping blocks are both fixed with a rack, the clamping motor is provided with a gear, and the gear of the clamping motor is matched with the racks of the two clamping blocks to realize clamping.
Rubbish accept closing device with be provided with packing rubbish toggle mechanism between the rubbish storage box, packing rubbish toggle mechanism include: the pushing device comprises a swing rod arranged on the outer wall of the pushing bin, a driving wheel connected with the swing rod, a driven wheel connected with the driving wheel, and a shifting plate connected with the driven wheel. The shifting plate is positioned in the garbage storage box. The pushing piston is connected with a shifting lever, the shifting lever extends out of the pushing bin, the oscillating bar is shifted by the shifting lever, and the shifting lever can shift the oscillating bar in the process that the pushing piston moves forwards and backwards under the driving of a pushing piston motor.
The oil-water separator includes:
an oil-water separation box;
the water inlet base is arranged in the oil-water separation box and is connected with a liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism, and an opening is formed in the water inlet base;
with the opening of the water inlet base is connected and is arranged the runner in the oil-water separation box, the runner be circuitous type, can increase the length of runner under limited space, can have enough time to let oil come-up to make the separation that profit can be better.
And the oil-water separation bin is connected with the outlet of the flow channel, an oil-water separation plate is arranged in the oil-water separation bin, and a gap is reserved between the oil-water separation plate and the bottom of the oil-water separation bin, so that water in oil and water entering the oil-water separation bin from the outlet of the flow channel passes through the gap reserved between the oil-water separation plate and the bottom of the oil-water separation bin, and oil-water separation is completed. And a guide plate is arranged at the outlet of the flow passage.
And the water outlet of the water tank and the liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism are connected with a flow guide pipe, so that water overflowing from the water outlet of the water tank can be directly discharged into the oil-water separation box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
in the invention, the kitchen waste enters the smashing mechanism from the water outlet of the water tank, the smashing mechanism shreds the kitchen waste and then enters the compression mechanism, on one hand, the liquid phase of the kitchen waste directly flows out from the liquid phase outlet at the bottom of the compression mechanism and enters the oil-water separator, on the other hand, the compression mechanism compresses the kitchen waste left in the compression mechanism, solid-liquid separation is further realized after compression, the solid phase of the compressed kitchen waste enters the automatic packing mechanism from the solid phase outlet to finish automatic packing of the waste and form bagged waste, the liquid phase of the compressed kitchen waste flows out from the liquid phase outlet at the bottom of the compression mechanism and enters the oil-water separator, oil-water separation of the liquid phase of the kitchen waste is finished in the oil-water separator, automatic treatment of the kitchen waste is realized, convenience for household use is greatly improved, and sanitation, convenience and rapidness of a household can be ensured, is sanitary and is beneficial to improving the quality of family life of people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the automatic kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the breaking mechanism, compressing mechanism and automatic packing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the compressing mechanism and the automatic packing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an automatic packing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a garbage bag box in the automatic packing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the waste bag box of the automatic packing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a sealing device in the automatic packing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sink and sink drain of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drain opening of the sink of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the oil-water separator according to the present invention;
wherein, 1 is a water tank, 2 is a third motor, 3 is a second motor gear set, 4 is a third motor bracket, 5 is a third motor gear, 6 is a screw, 7 is a first rack, 8 is a swing rod, 9 is a first torsion spring, 10 is a shifting sheet, 11 is a sliding chute, 12 is a garbage bag storage box, 13 is a garbage bag, 14 is a first shaft pin, 15 is a shifting plate, 16 is a garbage storage box, 17 is an inclined joint leather sleeve, 18 is an inclined joint, 19 is a second motor, 20 is a first motor, 21 is a reduction gear set, 22 is a controller, 23 is a filter bin drawer, 24 is a power plug, 25 is an oil-water separation box cover, 26 is a drain pipe, 27 is an adjusting nut, 28 is an oil-water separation box, 29 is an adjusting bolt, 30 is an oil drain handle, 31 is an oil outlet, 32 is an oil storage box, 33 is a water plug, 34 is a throttling leather sleeve, 35 is a flow guide hole, 36 is a shredding cutter blade, and 37 is a second motor cylinder, 38 is a filter hole, 39 is a diversion hole outlet, 40 is a water collecting support column, 41 is a fourth motor, 42 is a first sealing ring, 43 is a first sealing scraping strip, 44 is a first push cylinder, 47 is a support column, 48 is a first gear, 49 is a second rack, 50 is a first pressing block, 51 is a welding groove, 52 is a welding groove, 53 is a third rack, 54 is a cold-rolled connecting terminal, 55 is a second pressing block, 56 is a heat-resistant plug body, 57 is a welding wire, 58 is a welding wire, 59 is a box cover, 60 is a garbage bag box, 61 is a rolling shaft, 62 is a second shaft pin, 63 is a button, 64 is a wire ring, 65 is a third shaft pin, 66 is a limiting column, 67 is a fourth shaft pin, 68 is a first rotating wheel, 69 is a drawing wire, 70 is a second rotating wheel, 71 is a first water outlet, 72 is a second gear, 73 is a third gear, 75 is a first bolt, 76 is a support, 77 is a first screw, 78 is a second sealing scraping strip, 79 is a second sealing ring, 80 is a second screw, and 81 is a gearbox base, 82 is a second bolt, 83 is a gearbox cover, 84 is a first reduction gear, 85 is a second reduction gear, 86 is a third reduction gear, 87 is a fourth reduction gear, 88 is a first bearing, 89 is a screw rod, 90 is a nut sleeve, 91 is a degressive filter hole, 92 is a slag discharge port, 93 is a nut ring, 94 is an anti-falling block, 96 is a water passing port, 97 is a throttling leather sleeve mounting hole, 98 is a sealing ring, 99 is a bolt ring, 100 is a sealing gasket, 101 is a guide plate, 102 is a second water discharge port, 103 is a wrapping rib, 104 is a third water discharge port, and 105 is an oil-water separation plate.
Detailed Description
The automatic kitchen waste disposal apparatus according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an automatic kitchen waste disposal device includes a sink 1, and further includes: a breaking mechanism connected with the water outlet of the water tank 1; a kitchen garbage compression device connected with the outlet of the smashing mechanism 1; the automatic packing mechanism is connected with a solid phase outlet of the kitchen garbage compression device; and the oil-water separator is connected with a liquid phase outlet of the kitchen garbage compression device.
The sewage outlet and the breaking mechanism of the water tank 1 are provided with an inclined interface leather sheath 17 and an inclined interface 18. As shown in fig. 1, 2, 9 and 10, the drain port of the water tank 1 is provided with a nut ring 93, a seal ring 98 and a seal 100. The connection between the throttling leather sheath 34 and the nut ring 93 is completed by directly sleeving the throttling leather sheath mounting hole 97 into the anti-falling block 94 on the nut ring 93. The water plug 33 set is added with a flexible scraping rod on the basis of the existing product, and can be used for scraping kitchen garbage in the sink. The inclined joint leather sheath 17 is used for sealing, butting and installing the inclined joint leather sheath 17 and the inclined joint 18 after all parts are adjusted in place to prevent peculiar smell from overflowing, and the inclined joint 18 is designed for butting different positions of a water outlet of the water tank 1. The throttling leather sheath 34 is arranged to avoid the phenomenon that the sewage is too fast and the peculiar smell overflows. The inclined joint 18 is provided with a diversion hole inlet 35. The inlet 35 of the diversion hole is arranged for the purpose of preventing liquid from overflowing when the liquid level is higher than the inlet 35 of the diversion hole and the liquid can be directly discharged to the outlet 39 of the diversion hole below through the filtering hole of the diversion hole when the materials are accumulated at the inlet and the water flow is not smooth and the upper side has continuous water entering. The adjusting bolt 29 is set to adapt to the height adjustment butt joint of different water tanks.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the breaking mechanism includes: a shredder blade 36 and a shredder mechanism motor (i.e., motor No. two 19) that drives the shredder blade 36 in rotation. The two groups of shredding blades 36 are synchronously driven through the cooperation of the second gear 72 and the third gear 73. The motor of the breaking mechanism (i.e. the second motor 19) is arranged on a bracket 76 through a bolt 75. The second motor 19 is fixed on the upper part of the bracket 76 by a first bolt 75, and the motor drives the shredding blades 36 and the third gear 73 to rotate together, and simultaneously drives the other group of shredding blades to rotate oppositely through the transmission of the second gear 72, thereby achieving the purpose of shredding materials.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the compressing apparatus for kitchen waste includes: the compression device comprises a compression cavity, a compression piston arranged in the compression cavity, a screw rod 89 connected with the compression piston, a nut sleeve 90 sleeved with the screw rod 89 and a compression device motor (a motor 20) for driving the nut sleeve 90 to rotate. An annular protective sleeve is arranged on the inner wall, close to the compression cavity, of the compression piston, the compression piston and the annular protective sleeve form a first push cylinder 44, in the process that the compression piston compresses kitchen waste, the annular protective sleeve can seal an outlet of the smashing mechanism, the kitchen waste is prevented from entering a driving end of the compression piston, and normal work of the compression piston is guaranteed. The bottom of the compression cavity is provided with a filter hole which is used as a liquid phase outlet of the compression device of the kitchen garbage. The aperture of the filter hole is decreased gradually along the compression direction of the compression piston. The outer circumference of the compression piston is provided with a sealing wiper 43 which can clean the inner wall of the compression chamber. A first sealing ring 42 is further arranged between the compression cavity and the annular protective sleeve. The first motor 20 is mounted on a gearbox base 81 through a second screw 80. The transmission cover 83 is mounted on the transmission base 81 by a second bolt 82. The first motor 20 drives the nut sleeve 90 through the first reduction gear 84, the second reduction gear 85 and the third reduction gear 86. The nut sleeve 90 is provided with a first bearing 88 and a fourth reduction gear 87. The first motor 20 rotates the first reduction gear 84, thereby driving the third reduction gear 86 and the second reduction gear 85 which are coaxial, and further driving the fourth reduction gear 87 to rotate. Since the fourth reduction gear 87 and the nut sleeve 90 are integrated, and the screw 89 is fixed on the first push cylinder 44, the rotation of the nut sleeve 90 drives the first push cylinder 44 to push forward. Because the first sealing ring 42 and the first sealing scraping strip 43 are embedded in the outer side wall of the front end of the first push cylinder 44 and the inner side wall of the bracket 76 in a rectangular shape, when the first push cylinder 44 pushes forwards, the first sealing scraping strip 43 is also pushed forwards, and the inner cavity wall of the bracket 76 is cleaned, and meanwhile, the first sealing ring 42 also cleans the outer side wall of the first push cylinder 44. With the forward propulsion of the first pushing cylinder 44, the kitchen waste can be compressed, the squeezed water can be discharged from the decreasing filtering holes, and when the stroke of the first pushing cylinder 44 exceeds the feeding caliber, the feeding hole can be sealed, so that the materials are prevented from continuously falling into the compression cavity. At this time, the second pushing cylinder 37 moves backwards to make room, the first pushing cylinder 44 continues to move forwards, the compressed material is pushed into the pushing bin, and finally the material is pushed into the slag discharging port 92 by the second pushing cylinder 37.
As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4 and 5, the automatic packing mechanism includes: pushing out the materials; the pushing piston (namely a second pushing cylinder 37) is arranged in the pushing bin, the pushing piston comprises a front end surface and a side surface connected with the front end surface, and the side surface of the pushing piston is matched and compressed with the compression piston; a push-out piston motor (namely, a third motor 2) for driving the push-out piston to advance and retreat; a garbage receiving and sealing device connected with the outlet of the push-out bin; and a garbage storage box 16 connected with the garbage receiving and sealing device and receiving the packed garbage output by the garbage receiving and sealing device.
The compressing piston pushes the kitchen waste to the side surface of the pushing piston in the compressing process to compress the kitchen waste, the pushing piston (namely the second pushing cylinder 37) is driven by a pushing piston motor (namely the third motor 2) to retreat, the front end of the compressing piston forms a solid phase outlet of the compressing device of the kitchen waste, then the compressing piston pushes the kitchen waste into the pushing bin, the pushing piston is driven by the pushing piston motor to advance, the front end surface of the pushing piston pushes the kitchen waste compressed in the pushing bin into the outlet of the pushing bin, and a garbage bag falls down from the outlet of the pushing bin under the action of gravity. No. three motor 2 is installed on the motor support through screw 77, No. three motor 2 and rack 7 cooperation, install plectrum 10 on the rack 7, install pendulum rod 8 on the outer wall of propelling movement storehouse, pendulum rod 8 overlaps on pivot four 67 through pivot one 68, pendulum rod 8 can rotate around pivot four 67, the pendulum rod 8 corresponds the position and is provided with spacing post 66, prescribe a limit to the rotational position of pendulum rod 8, dial plate 15 is installed on support 76 through pivot one 14, pivot one 14 is connected with runner two 70, runner two 70 is connected with pivot one 68 through wire drawing 69 (being the stay cord). After the compression of the kitchen waste is completed, the second push cylinder 37 moves backwards, and at the moment, the shifting piece 10 drives the swing rod 8 to swing backwards, so that the first rotating wheel 68 is driven to rotate, and the second rotating wheel 70 is driven to rotate through the drawing wire 69. The shifting plate 15 and the second rotating wheel 70 are connected together through the first shaft pin 14, so that the shifting plate 15 is driven to complete the shifting of a garbage bag which falls into the garbage storage box 16 after being melted by heat sealing, and a space is reserved for the next falling garbage bag.
The filtering hole 38 at the bottom of the compression cavity is connected with a water collecting support 40, the water collecting support 40 is provided with a diversion hole outlet 39, the bottom of the water collecting support 40 is provided with a water outlet 71, and a support 47 is arranged between the compression cavity and the oil-water separation tank 28.
As shown in fig. 6, 7 and 8, the refuse receiving and sealing device includes: a disposal bag box 60; a sealing device (hot melting sealing machine) arranged below the garbage bag box 60.
Be provided with packing rubbish toggle mechanism between closing device and the rubbish storage box 16 is accepted to rubbish, and packing rubbish toggle mechanism includes: the device comprises a swing rod 8 arranged on the outer wall of the push-out bin, a driving wheel (namely a first rotating wheel 68) connected with the swing rod 8, a driven wheel (namely a second rotating wheel 70) connected with the driving wheel (namely the first rotating wheel 68), and a shifting plate 15 connected with the driven wheel. The paddle 15 is located within the waste storage bin 16. The pushing piston is connected with a shifting lever, the shifting lever extends out of the pushing bin to form a shifting sheet 10, the shifting sheet 10 is connected with a first torsion spring 9, the oscillating bar 8 is shifted through the shifting lever, and the shifting lever can shift the oscillating bar 8 in the process that the pushing piston moves forwards and backwards under the driving of a pushing piston motor (namely, the third motor 2).
The utility model provides an annular disposal bag book (promptly disposal bag 13), the expansion state of annular disposal bag book is rectangular shape tube-shape, and the one end of rectangular shape tube-shape is the opening, and the other end is for sealing, and the open end of rectangular shape tube-shape is rotatory to form the book formula to the periphery of open end, can be sealed and cut by closing device between the open end to the closed end. The disposal bag box 60 includes: an annular box body (i.e. consisting of a dustbin cover 59); the annular garbage bag roll is arranged in the annular box body. The sealing device is accepted to rubbish includes: a waste bag box 60 mounted on the bracket 76; a sealing device (hot melting sealing machine) arranged below the garbage bag box 60. The sealing device includes: a clamping mechanism; a fuse wire 58 provided at one end of the clamping mechanism and a fusion wire 57 provided at both sides of the fuse wire; and a welding groove 51 and a fusing groove 52 provided at the other end of the clamping mechanism to be engaged with the welding wire 57 and the fusing wire 58. Under the action of the clamping mechanism, the welding wires 57 arranged at two sides of the fuse wire 58 roll the annular garbage bag to form two seals, and the fuse wire 58 arranged between the two fuse wires 58 breaks the two seals, so that the garbage bag is packaged. The clamping mechanism includes: two oppositely arranged clamping blocks (namely a first pressing block 50 and a second pressing block 55); and a clamping motor (i.e., a fourth motor 41) for driving the clamping blocks (i.e., the first clamping block 50 and the second clamping block 55) to clamp. Two clamping blocks are fixed with a rack, a first clamping block 50 is fixed with a second rack 49, a second clamping block 55 is fixed with a third rack 53, a clamping motor (namely a fourth motor 41) is provided with a gear (namely a first gear 48), and the gear (namely the first gear 48) of the clamping motor is matched with the racks of the two clamping blocks to realize clamping.
The garbage bag box 60 comprises a box cover 59, a rolling shaft 61, a second shaft pin 62, a button 63 and a wire ring 64, and the garbage bag box in the prior art can also be adopted. The garbage bag box 60 is internally provided with a garbage bag 13 which can be pulled out for use. The sealing device comprises a first gear 48, a second rack 49, a first pressing block 50, a welding groove 51, a fusing groove 52, a third rack 53, a cold-rolled wiring terminal 54, a second pressing block 55, a heat-resistant plug body 56, a welding wire 57, a fusing wire 58 and a fourth motor 41, wherein the fourth motor 41 drives the second rack 49 and the third rack 53 to be close to and far away from each other in a matched mode through the first gear 48, the second pressing block 55 is fixed on the third rack 53, the second pressing block 55 is provided with the welding wire 57 and the fusing wire 58, the heat-resistant plug body 56 is installed on the welding wire 57 and the fusing wire 58, the welding wire 57 and the fusing wire 58 are connected with the cold-rolled wiring terminal 54, the first pressing block 50 is fixed on the second rack 49, and the first pressing block 50 is provided with the welding groove 51. The welding wire 57 is respectively arranged at the upper layer and the lower layer of the second pressing block 55, is contacted with the second pressing block 55 through the heat-resisting plug body 56, and is connected to the controller 22 through the cold-rolling terminal 54. The fuse wire 58 is disposed in the middle of the fuse wire, contacts the second compression block 55 through the heat resistant plug body 56, and is connected to the controller 22 through the cold-rolled terminal 54. After the garbage bag 13 is filled with materials, under the action of the controller, the fourth motor 41 is started to drive the third rack 53 and the second rack 49 to tighten inwards, so that the first pressing block 50 and the second pressing block 55 are driven to tighten the opening of the garbage bag 13, when the garbage bag is inlaid into the corresponding welding groove 51 and the corresponding fusing groove 52 by the welding wire 57 and the fusing wire 58, the welding wire 57 starts to heat and work at first, the garbage bag 13 is sealed into an upper section and a lower section in a plastic mode, then the fusing wire stops working, the fusing wire 58 starts to work, and the garbage bag 13 is fused and falls into the garbage storage box 16. After the fusing of the garbage bag is completed, the first pressing block 50 and the second pressing block 55 start to restore to the initial positions first under the driving of the fourth motor 41.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, and 11, the oil-water separator (i.e., the oil-water separation tank 28) includes: an oil-water separation box; the water inlet base is arranged in the oil-water separation box and is connected with a liquid phase outlet of the kitchen garbage compression device, and the water inlet base is provided with an opening (namely a water outlet II 102);
the runner is connected with the opening of the water inlet base (namely the water outlet II 102) and arranged in the oil-water separation box, the runner is of a circuitous type, the length of the runner can be increased in a limited space, and oil can float upwards within enough time, so that oil and water can be separated better.
And the oil-water separation bin is connected with the outlet of the flow channel, an oil-water separation plate 105 is arranged in the oil-water separation bin, and a gap is reserved between the oil-water separation plate 105 and the bottom of the oil-water separation bin, so that water in oil and water entering the oil-water separation bin from the outlet of the flow channel passes through the gap reserved between the oil-water separation plate 105 and the bottom of the oil-water separation bin, and oil-water separation is completed. The outlet of the flow channel is provided with a flow guide plate 101. The oil-water separation chamber is provided with an oil outlet 31 and an oil drain handle 30, and the oil-water separation chamber is provided with a water outlet III 104 and a water drain pipe 26. After the oil-water mixed liquid comes out from the second water outlet 102, the oil-water mixed liquid moves forward along the flow channel in a winding manner, oil is supplied for a sufficient floating time, the flow speed is reduced, liquid can stably pass through the guide plate 101 and quickly forms oil-water separation in the oil-water separation bin, water after oil-water separation flows into the third water outlet 104 through the bottom of the oil-water separation plate 105 and is finally discharged through the drain pipe 26, after oil-water separation is accumulated to a certain height, the valve can be opened through the oil discharging handle 30 and is discharged into the oil storage box 32 through the oil outlet 31, and the lowest point of the third water outlet 104 is 8mm higher than the lowest point of the oil-water separation plate 105 and 8mm lower than the. An oil storage box 32 is arranged at the oil outlet 31. The oil-water separation tank 28 is provided with a binding rib 103, an adjusting nut 27 and an adjusting bolt 29, and the height can be adjusted by the adjusting nut 27 and the adjusting bolt 29.
The water outlet of the water tank 1 and the liquid phase outlet of the kitchen garbage compression device are connected with a flow guide pipe, and water overflowing from the water outlet of the water tank can be directly discharged into the oil-water separation box.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only the most preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, additions, equivalents, etc. made within the scope of the principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage automatic processing apparatus, includes the basin, its characterized in that still includes:
the breaking mechanism is connected with a water outlet of the water tank;
the compression mechanism is connected with the outlet of the smashing mechanism;
the automatic packaging mechanism is connected with the solid phase outlet of the compression mechanism;
and the oil-water separator is connected with a liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism.
2. The automatic kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said breaking means comprises: shredding blade and drive shredding blade pivoted smash mechanism motor.
3. The automatic kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said compressing mechanism comprises: the compression mechanism comprises a compression cavity, a compression piston arranged in the compression cavity, a screw rod connected with the compression piston, a nut sleeve sleeved with the screw rod and a compression mechanism motor driving the nut sleeve to rotate, wherein an annular protective sleeve is arranged on the compression piston and clings to the inner wall of the compression cavity;
the bottom of the compression cavity is provided with a filter hole which is used as a liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism.
4. The automatic kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 3, wherein said compression piston is provided with a sealing scraper on an outer circumference thereof.
5. The automatic kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein said automatic packing mechanism comprises:
pushing out the materials;
the pushing piston is arranged in the pushing bin and comprises a front end surface and a side surface connected with the front end surface, and the side surface of the pushing piston is matched and compressed with the compression piston;
a push-out piston motor for driving the push-out piston to advance and retreat;
the garbage receiving and sealing device is connected with the outlet of the pushing bin;
and the garbage storage box is connected with the garbage receiving and sealing device and is used for receiving the packaged garbage output by the garbage receiving and sealing device.
6. The automatic kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 5, wherein said waste receiving and sealing device comprises:
a garbage bag box;
and the sealing device is arranged below the garbage bag box.
7. The kitchen waste automatic processing device according to claim 6, wherein a packed waste poking mechanism is arranged between the waste receiving and sealing device and the waste storage box, and the packed waste poking mechanism comprises: the garbage bin comprises a swing rod arranged on the outer wall of the pushing bin, a driving wheel connected with the swing rod, a driven wheel connected with the driving wheel, and a shifting plate connected with the driven wheel, wherein the shifting plate is positioned in the garbage storage box.
8. The kitchen waste automatic processing device according to claim 7, wherein a deflector rod is connected to said push-out piston, said deflector rod extends to the outside of said push-out bin, and said swing link is moved by said deflector rod.
9. The automatic processing device for kitchen waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein said oil-water separator comprises:
an oil-water separation box;
the water inlet base is arranged in the oil-water separation box and is connected with a liquid phase outlet of the compression mechanism, and an opening is formed in the water inlet base;
the runner is connected with the opening of the water inlet base and arranged in the oil-water separation box, and the runner is of a roundabout type;
and the oil-water separation bin is connected with the outlet of the flow channel, an oil-water separation plate is arranged in the oil-water separation bin, and a gap is reserved between the oil-water separation plate and the bottom of the oil-water separation bin.
10. The automatic kitchen waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a draft tube is connected to a drain port of said sink and a liquid phase outlet of said compressing mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010148654.4A CN111229787A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Automatic kitchen garbage treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010148654.4A CN111229787A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Automatic kitchen garbage treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111229787A true CN111229787A (en) | 2020-06-05 |
Family
ID=70862112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010148654.4A Pending CN111229787A (en) | 2020-03-05 | 2020-03-05 | Automatic kitchen garbage treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111229787A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588787A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-04-02 | 江苏盐西高新科技园投资有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN113477659A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-08 | 台州科迪环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device and kitchen waste treatment method |
| CN116393486A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-07 | 深圳瑞科曼环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation type urban garbage pretreatment and foul smell blocking device |
-
2020
- 2020-03-05 CN CN202010148654.4A patent/CN111229787A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112588787A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-04-02 | 江苏盐西高新科技园投资有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device |
| CN113477659A (en) * | 2021-06-17 | 2021-10-08 | 台州科迪环保科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment device and kitchen waste treatment method |
| CN116393486A (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-07-07 | 深圳瑞科曼环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation type urban garbage pretreatment and foul smell blocking device |
| CN116393486B (en) * | 2023-06-06 | 2023-08-15 | 深圳瑞科曼环保科技有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation type urban garbage pretreatment and foul smell blocking device |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN111229787A (en) | Automatic kitchen garbage treatment device | |
| CN203074248U (en) | Squeezing-type low-speed juicer | |
| CN202781886U (en) | Kitchen waste sludge and residue separator | |
| CN109985894A (en) | Kitchen waste disposer | |
| CN105057313A (en) | Full-mechanical-drive dry pre-treatment device and method for mixed kitchen waste | |
| CN212216562U (en) | Compressing device for kitchen waste and automatic kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN212238583U (en) | Automatic kitchen garbage treatment device | |
| CN111872023A (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN211766744U (en) | Annular garbage bag roll, garbage bag box, garbage carrying and sealing device and automatic kitchen garbage treatment device | |
| CN203637214U (en) | Solid-liquid separation device for kitchen garbage | |
| CN211766813U (en) | Automatic dewatering and packing device for kitchen garbage | |
| CN202377259U (en) | Small kitchen garbage recycling device | |
| CN101196012A (en) | Electric cleaning machine for water discharge and contamination of kitchen sink | |
| CN211637697U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN111872055A (en) | Dry-wet separation processor for kitchen garbage | |
| CN111893027A (en) | Harmless treatment member for kitchen and other domestic garbage | |
| CN112044172A (en) | Brine separation device for processing marinated food | |
| CN217165766U (en) | Intelligent kitchen waste reduction equipment | |
| CN111872052A (en) | High-efficient broken component of solid kitchen garbage | |
| CN111332555A (en) | Automatic dewatering and packing device for kitchen garbage | |
| CN213261220U (en) | Squeezing dewatering device | |
| CN114476419A (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment device | |
| CN210870979U (en) | Spiral juicing mechanism of fresh juiced fruit juice vending machine | |
| CN112474746A (en) | Crushing and solid-liquid separating device and garbage disposal device | |
| CN108468364A (en) | A kind of kitchen waster water processing apparatus and its application method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201209 Address after: Room 814, building 1, East District, Wanjing Lake Center, Xiasha street, Qiantang New District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang mopu Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd Address before: Room 2085, building 1, No. 5, Shengyi Road, Yuhang street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Zhejiang meiliuli Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |