CN111212714B - 用聚合物熔体浸渍纤维束的装置和方法 - Google Patents

用聚合物熔体浸渍纤维束的装置和方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111212714B
CN111212714B CN201880067155.3A CN201880067155A CN111212714B CN 111212714 B CN111212714 B CN 111212714B CN 201880067155 A CN201880067155 A CN 201880067155A CN 111212714 B CN111212714 B CN 111212714B
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China
Prior art keywords
polymer melt
fiber bundles
guide plates
lower guide
impregnation unit
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CN201880067155.3A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN111212714A (zh
Inventor
D·格罗斯
S·约斯特
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Feddema Gmhh & Co KG
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Feddema Gmhh & Co KG
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
    • B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
    • B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
    • B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
    • B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/025—General arrangement or layout of plant
    • B29C48/0255—General arrangement or layout of plant for extruding parallel streams of material, e.g. several separate parallel streams of extruded material forming separate articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
    • B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C48/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
    • B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
    • B29C70/52—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
    • B29C70/523—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die and impregnating the reinforcement in the die
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
    • B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
    • B29C70/54—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations, e.g. feeding or storage of prepregs or SMC after impregnation or during ageing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
CN201880067155.3A 2017-10-16 2018-10-05 用聚合物熔体浸渍纤维束的装置和方法 Active CN111212714B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17196681.5 2017-10-16
EP17196681.5A EP3470196B1 (de) 2017-10-16 2017-10-16 Einrichtung und verfahren zur imprägnierung von faserbündeln mit einer polymerschmelze
PCT/EP2018/077179 WO2019076653A1 (de) 2017-10-16 2018-10-05 Einrichtung und verfahren zur imprägnierung von faserbündeln mit einer polymerschmelze

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111212714A CN111212714A (zh) 2020-05-29
CN111212714B true CN111212714B (zh) 2022-05-10

Family

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CN201880067155.3A Active CN111212714B (zh) 2017-10-16 2018-10-05 用聚合物熔体浸渍纤维束的装置和方法

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US11167449B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3470196B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7271560B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR102563337B1 (https=)
CN (1) CN111212714B (https=)
BR (1) BR112020007530B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA3078547A1 (https=)
DK (1) DK3470196T3 (https=)
ES (1) ES2837148T3 (https=)
HU (1) HUE052818T2 (https=)
MX (1) MX2020003866A (https=)
PL (1) PL3470196T3 (https=)
SI (1) SI3470196T1 (https=)
WO (1) WO2019076653A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110065208A (zh) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-30 哈尔滨理工大学 一种聚乙烯绝缘粒料混炼方法
DE102020118703A1 (de) * 2020-07-15 2022-01-20 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Imprägnieren mindestens eines Fasermaterials
EP3974151A1 (de) 2020-09-28 2022-03-30 Feddem GmbH & Co. KG Einrichtung und verfahren zur steuerung der zufuhr von polymerschmelze zu einer kunststoffverarbeitungsmaschine
EP4294617A1 (en) * 2021-02-17 2023-12-27 Universidade do Minho Impregnation device to produce continuous fibre reinforced thermoplastic filaments for 3d printing, and impregnation method thereof
CN116021804A (zh) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-28 青岛中集创赢复合材料科技有限公司 一种纤维浸渍装置
CN119348192A (zh) * 2024-12-24 2025-01-24 河南众晟复合材料有限公司 一种建设工程用装饰板的生产工艺及生产系统

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CN1037679A (zh) * 1988-05-09 1989-12-06 阿托化学公司 用长纤维增强的热塑性树脂的制备方法
US5116450A (en) * 1990-07-23 1992-05-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Molding apparatus
US5447793A (en) * 1989-10-20 1995-09-05 Montsinger; Lawrence V. Apparatus and method for forming fiber filled thermoplastic composite materials
US5788908A (en) * 1994-08-19 1998-08-04 Polyplastics Co., Ltd. Method for producing long fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin composition
US6387179B1 (en) * 1997-06-24 2002-05-14 Hydril Company Method and device for impregnating fiber bundles with resin
CN1819903A (zh) * 2004-07-08 2006-08-16 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 长纤维增强的树脂结构体的拉引装置及产生该结构体的方法
CN101868334A (zh) * 2007-10-02 2010-10-20 欧文斯-康宁玻璃纤维技术第二有限公司 用于制造长纤维增强热塑树脂模塑材料的浸渍模
CN203752370U (zh) * 2014-01-25 2014-08-06 广州金发碳纤维新材料发展有限公司 连续长纤维增强热塑性树脂的双面熔融浸渍设备
CN104053530A (zh) * 2011-04-29 2014-09-17 提克纳有限责任公司 用于浸渍纤维粗纱的具有流动扩散浇注通路的模具和方法
CN107000336A (zh) * 2014-11-04 2017-08-01 布鲁泰克高分子加工公司 用于生产单向纤维增强塑料材料的方法和用于进行所述方法的装置

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FR2613661B1 (fr) * 1987-04-09 1989-10-06 Atochem Procede de fabrication de profiles de resine thermoplastique renforces de fibres continues, appareillage pour leur obtention
US5277566A (en) 1988-10-19 1994-01-11 Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft Extrusion impregnating device
US5198172A (en) * 1990-07-23 1993-03-30 Phillips Petroleum Company Method of pultruding utilizing a die with changeable die insects
JP3670321B2 (ja) * 1994-10-18 2005-07-13 住友化学株式会社 クロスヘッドダイおよび長繊維強化樹脂構造物の製造方法
US5948473A (en) * 1995-11-30 1999-09-07 Chisso Corporation Method and apparatus for preparing resin-impregnated structures reinforced by continuous fibers
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CN1037679A (zh) * 1988-05-09 1989-12-06 阿托化学公司 用长纤维增强的热塑性树脂的制备方法
US5447793A (en) * 1989-10-20 1995-09-05 Montsinger; Lawrence V. Apparatus and method for forming fiber filled thermoplastic composite materials
US5116450A (en) * 1990-07-23 1992-05-26 Phillips Petroleum Company Molding apparatus
US5788908A (en) * 1994-08-19 1998-08-04 Polyplastics Co., Ltd. Method for producing long fiber-reinforced thermoplastic resin composition
US6387179B1 (en) * 1997-06-24 2002-05-14 Hydril Company Method and device for impregnating fiber bundles with resin
CN1819903A (zh) * 2004-07-08 2006-08-16 大赛璐化学工业株式会社 长纤维增强的树脂结构体的拉引装置及产生该结构体的方法
CN101868334A (zh) * 2007-10-02 2010-10-20 欧文斯-康宁玻璃纤维技术第二有限公司 用于制造长纤维增强热塑树脂模塑材料的浸渍模
CN104053530A (zh) * 2011-04-29 2014-09-17 提克纳有限责任公司 用于浸渍纤维粗纱的具有流动扩散浇注通路的模具和方法
CN203752370U (zh) * 2014-01-25 2014-08-06 广州金发碳纤维新材料发展有限公司 连续长纤维增强热塑性树脂的双面熔融浸渍设备
CN107000336A (zh) * 2014-11-04 2017-08-01 布鲁泰克高分子加工公司 用于生产单向纤维增强塑料材料的方法和用于进行所述方法的装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HUE052818T2 (hu) 2021-05-28
EP3470196A1 (de) 2019-04-17
SI3470196T1 (sl) 2021-02-26
JP2020536779A (ja) 2020-12-17
BR112020007530B1 (pt) 2022-07-05
EP3470196B1 (de) 2020-09-16
US11167449B2 (en) 2021-11-09
KR20200067872A (ko) 2020-06-12
US20200238573A1 (en) 2020-07-30
CN111212714A (zh) 2020-05-29
PL3470196T3 (pl) 2021-03-08
BR112020007530A2 (pt) 2020-10-06
WO2019076653A1 (de) 2019-04-25
CA3078547A1 (en) 2019-04-25
DK3470196T3 (da) 2020-12-21
JP7271560B2 (ja) 2023-05-11
KR102563337B1 (ko) 2023-08-02
MX2020003866A (es) 2020-10-20
ES2837148T3 (es) 2021-06-29

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