CN1112096C - Sand reproduction method for producing detoxicated micro potato - Google Patents

Sand reproduction method for producing detoxicated micro potato Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1112096C
CN1112096C CN00112983A CN00112983A CN1112096C CN 1112096 C CN1112096 C CN 1112096C CN 00112983 A CN00112983 A CN 00112983A CN 00112983 A CN00112983 A CN 00112983A CN 1112096 C CN1112096 C CN 1112096C
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water
gram
seedling
days
cuttage
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CN1326670A (en
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谢庆华
张勇飞
吴毅歆
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Yunnan University YNU
Yunnan Normal University
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Yunnan Normal University
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a sand reproduction method for producing detoxicated miniature potatoes. The present invention is characterized in that the purposes of high efficiency and high yield are achieved by the steps of special substrate selection, substrate disinfection, seedling source culture, overshadowing, cuttage, fertilizer and water management, etc. The present invention also has the advantages of simple operation, time saving, labor saving, low cost and considerable economic benefits.

Description

The production method of husky numerous potato detoxicating micro potato
Technical field
The present invention relates to utilize the potato detoxicating cuvette seedling, in conjunction with the method for cultivation technique without soil and control measures production micro potato.
Background technology
In the world, flourishing potato production state, as Holland, the U.S., West Germany, Britain, Canada, Japan etc. five, the sixties, just the toxicity-removing white potato technology is applied to production.At the end of the seventies, mountain area, China southwest begins to carry out the popularization of potato kind virus-free seed potato.Applying of toxicity micro potato is to solve the potato seed sexual involution, promotes the Basic Ways that potato produces fast, develops in a healthy way.Under the condition of Wembledon tennis open competition chamber soilless culture produce toxicity micro potato be one in detoxification stock breeding by the technology of widespread usage, but aspect micro potato production efficiency, preferably the technology of Vegetable Inst., Tianjin (following patent) be 30-60 days one batch, individual plant knot potato 1-2 grain, but 1 year cuttage 4-5 stubble in the greenhouse, 1 square metre of area can be received 5000 micro potatos in 1 year.Individual plant knot potato quantity and yield per unit area height are one of toxicity micro potato problems of breeding crux.Individual plant knot potato number is doubled, and production capacity will expand and is twice, and its production cost will correspondingly reduce.Chinese patent application numbers 90106636.2, publication number CN-1048141A discloses " fast propagation technique for potato using depoisoned small seed-potato " and Chinese patent application numbers 93100096.3, publication number CN-1089076A discloses " fast propagation technique for potato using depoisoned small seed-potato ".The advantage of these two patent applications is: with short production cycle, and Miao Yuanduo, density height.Weak point is to seedling quality requirement height, wants hardening simultaneously and the processing of taking root, more consuming time, consumption worker, and require with special chemicals preparation nutrient solution; Select for use vermiculite (vermiculite is more expensive a kind of in the soilless culture substrate, is difficult for buying the price height in south China and southwest) and seedling-cultivating tray to plant seedling, detain canopy and preserve moisture, cost is too high; Because with short production cycle, knot potato number is few, will produce 5 batches in 1 year again, and artificial, liquid manure, medicament etc. consume bigger, make cost up, and the technical ability of having relatively high expectations in operation.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of on existing test-tube plantlet basis, adopt cultivation technique without soil, can reach and reduce cost, the saving of labor, save time, water-saving, province's fertilizer, simplify production equipment and raw material, efficiently, high yield, realization individual plant knot potato number is many, the yield per unit area height, the production method of husky numerous potato detoxicating micro potato that the energy batch production is produced.
The present invention is achieved in that the production method of husky numerous potato detoxicating micro potato is to carry out according to the following steps:
1) select matrix: selecting grains of sand diameter is the mountain sand or the river sand of 1-2 millimeter, is laid on the indoor seedbed, ground of Wembledon tennis open competition, and thickness is 10-30 centimetre, and wipes the moisture in the soil face off;
2) sterilization of matrix: with concentration is that the formalin of 3-5% irrigates the seedbed, with plastic film that the moisture in the soil cover is tight, stifling after 4-8 days, takes off film ventilation 3-5 days, and with the thorough scarifying venting of matrix 1-2 time, per 1 day once then;
3) Miao Yuan: take out band 6-15 leaf test-tube plantlet wholeheartedly from group training chamber,, inject low amounts of water at the indoor bottleneck of opening of Wembledon tennis open competition, in blake bottle, take out detoxic seedling, after cutting off root, test-tube plantlet is cut into the segment of being with 3-4 leaf segment, places the clean container that fills water to soak 10-60 minute;
4) shelter from heat or light: with shade net 1-2 layer bolt Wembledon tennis open competition indoor around and the top, the test tube cuttage seeding was sheltered from heat or light 10-15 days, the subculture cuttage seeding was sheltered from heat or light 7-10 days;
5) cottage method: 1. test-tube plantlet cuttage, wipe the moisture in the soil face off, it is 2-5 centimetre that water waters the moisture in the soil face degree of depth, draws 1-2 centimetre of dark shallow ridges by 5-7 centimetre line-spacing, with hand the test-tube plantlet segment is put into ditch gently by 2-3 centimetre spacing in the rows, the lower end of leaf segment is stood in the sand, or have the batten of nail on the moisture in the soil face of wipeing off, to insert 1-2 centimetre of dark aperture with nail, and with hand the test-tube plantlet segment is inserted aperture, water normal root water behind the slotting seedling, blot, water repeatedly three times; 2. subculture seedling cuttage, will be on the moisture in the soil face the test tube cuttage seeding clip band 2-3 leaf stem apex wholeheartedly of transplant survival be immersed in the water 10-60 minute, the batten that nail is arranged with bamboo chopsticks or nail, is to insert 1-2 centimetre of dark aperture on 1-3 centimetre the moisture in the soil face by seeding row spacing wipeing and water the degree of depth off, with hand stem apex bottom cane is inserted matrix, leaf bud is exposed on the matrix entirely, waters normal root water behind the slotting seedling, blot, water repeatedly 3 times;
6) rich water quality management: 1. after the test-tube plantlet cuttage, to spraying clear water on shade net and the seedbed, keep Wembledon tennis open competition chamber relative moisture between 65-95%, begin to water in right amount nutrient solution after 15 days, carried out " perpendicular seedling " or " falling into seedling " processing young plant in 35-40 days, 50-55 days clip band 2-3 leaves young plant stem apex wholeheartedly, seedling divides early, middle and late ripe kind, early-maturing variety stops to water nutrient solution after 80 days, in, late variety continues to water nutrient solution, and carry out cutting the second time sharp and " perpendicular seedling " or " falling into seedling ", 90-150 days results micro potatos; 2. after the cuttage of subculture seedling, to spraying clear water on shade net and the seedbed, keep Wembledon tennis open competition chamber relative moisture between 65-95%, the beginning is watered nutrient solution after 7-10 days, 61-65 days results micro potatos.
The seeding row spacing of test-tube plantlet cuttage can be 2 * 5 centimetres, 3 * 5 centimetres, 3 * 7 centimetres.
The seeding row spacing of subculture cuttage seeding can be 1 * 2 centimetre, 2 * 3 centimetres.
Nutrient solution (No. 1 nutrient solution) used in the production method of above-mentioned potato detoxicating micro potato is: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 40-60 gram, gibberellin 0.01-0.2 gram.
Nutrient solution (No. 2 nutrient solutions) used in the production method of above-mentioned potato detoxicating micro potato is: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import is compound: 30-60 gram, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-6 gram, 6-BA 0.01-0.15 gram.
Nutrient solution (No. 3 nutrient solutions) used in the production method of above-mentioned potato detoxicating micro potato is: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 50-70 gram, potassium iodide 0.83-4.15 gram, boric acid 6.2-31 gram, cobalt chloride 0.025-0.125 gram, copper sulphate 0.025-0.125 gram, sodium molybdate 0.25-1.25 gram, zinc sulphate 8.6-43 gram, manganese sulphate 16.9-84.5 gram.
The present invention has following good effect compared with prior art:
1, selects matrix the most cheap in the soilless culture-mountain sand or river sand for use, not only make production cost reduce (1 yuan of vermiculite per kilogram greatly, every cubic metre of 10-13 unit of perlite), and husky matrix can oppress potato base pitch and root effectively and produce more stolon (knot potato skill).According to studies show that of the applicant, in evaporation discharge big summer, as transplanting medium, its root system development is not as husky matrix with vermiculite.Because keep humidity to need constantly water spray, and the moisture holding capacity of vermiculite is too strong, causes the supersaturation of cuttage seeding root moisture, is unfavorable for root system development on the contrary.Husky matrix moisture capacity is between vermiculite and perlite, and liquid manure utilizes benefit better, and relatively near natural soils.
2, cut the segment of root, in fact all leaf segments all growing more or less has aerial root (adventive root), even if the young plant that seedling age is short, in a single day they touch matrix moist and through sterilizing, under the relative moisture conditions of higher, took root in general 7 days, even if microthermal climate (5 ℃ of liquid temperature, daytime, temperature was about 10 ℃), also be no more than 10 days, survival rate is all more than 95%, without the young plant that taking root liquid soaks and dark cultivation is taken root, root of hair speed is slow relatively, and the root amount is less, but helps the g and D of stolon.Soak direct cuttage with clear water, can effectively prevent from the wilting phenomenon that occurs because of human factor (it is untimely to water) after the young plant cuttage to make simple to operateization, also reduced cost, the saving of labor saves time.
3, directly plant on the seedbed, ground, can make full use of matter source, soil, plow layer simultaneously is deeper, help young plant knot potato, improve and finish the potato number, reduced the spending (about each 12 yuan of seedling-cultivating trays, wanting 3500-6000 seedling-cultivating tray for 1000 square metres) of seedling-cultivating tray, make simple to operateization, cost has also reduced simultaneously.
4, preserve moisture with the method for adding a cover shade net, can effectively reduce the temperature of Wembledon tennis open competition chamber, cooperate and spread the purpose that water reaches manual adjustment Wembledon tennis open competition chamber relative moisture, under the condition of sheltering from heat or light, be beneficial to growing ahead of time of young plant stolon, and reduced cost.
5, the test-tube plantlet cuttage cycle long, unit are density is higher, knot potato number is many, quality is good, can effectively reduce artificial cuttage, sterilization and continuous cropping number of times, the saving of labor, saves time, economizes fertilizer.The subculture growth of cuttage seedlings cycle is short, and knot potato number is few, but the density of unit are is higher.
6, individual plant knot potato number is many, is beneficial to stronger area and the department of seasonality that only produced a batch in a year and produces, and 1 square metre of output of planting one batch is equivalent to the 1 square metre of output in 1 year of Tianjin Vegetable Research Institute patent application technology, and efficient, high yield, cost are low.
7, commodity grain number many (every heavy 〉=1 the gram be the commodity grain), the economic benefit height.
8, the preparation of nutrient solution adopts agricultural to go up widely used composite fertilizer and individual event chemical fertilizer substantially, because required other the necessary micro-composition of cuttage seeding is too many, and the impurity in the as fertilizer sources exists, substantially nutritional deficiency disease can not occur with this simple nutrient solution, thereby reach the purpose that the nutrient solution preparation is convenient, material is easy to get, reduces cost.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1) preparation of nutrient solution:
1. No. 1 nutrient solution: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 50 grams, gibberellin 0.01 gram, surplus is a water.
2. No. 2 nutrient solutions: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 40 grams, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 4 grams, 6-BA 0.01 gram, surplus is a water.
3. No. 3 nutrient solutions: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 60 grams, potassium iodide 2.49 grams, boric acid 18.6 grams, cobalt chloride 0.075 gram, copper sulphate 0.075 gram, sodium molybdate 0.75 gram, zinc sulphate 25.8 grams, manganese sulphate 50.7 grams.
2) select matrix: selecting grains of sand diameter is the mountain sand or the river sand of 1-2 millimeter, is laid on the seedbed, ground in the greenhouse, and thickness is 20 centimetres, and length and width are decided on demand, is advisable with the handled easily management, wipes the moisture in the soil face off with wood chip;
3) sterilization of matrix: with concentration is that the formalin of 3-5% irrigates the seedbed, with plastic film that the moisture in the soil cover is tight, stifling after 4-8 days, takes off film ventilation 3-5 days, with clean hoe the thorough scarifying of matrix is exitted 1-2 time then, and per 1 day once;
4) Miao Yuan: take out band 7-15 leaf test-tube plantlet wholeheartedly from group training chamber, in group training chamber or greenhouse, open bottleneck, inject low amounts of water, in blake bottle, take out detoxic seedling, after cutting off root, again test-tube plantlet is cut into the segment of 3-4 leaf segment of band, places the clean container that fills clear water to soak 10-60 minute;
5) shelter from heat or light: with 2 layers of bolt of shade net in the greenhouse around and the top, the test tube cuttage seeding was sheltered from heat or light 10-15 days, the subculture cuttage seeding was sheltered from heat or light 7-10 days;
6) cottage method: 1. test-tube plantlet cuttage, wipe the moisture in the soil face off, seeding row spacing is 2 * 5 (or 3 * 5, or 3 * 7) centimetre, it is 2-5 centimetre that water waters the moisture in the soil face degree of depth, draw 1-2 centimetre of dark shallow ridges by 5-7 centimetre line-spacing, with hand the test-tube plantlet segment is put into ditch gently by 2 centimetres spacing in the rows, the lower end of leaf segment is stood in the sand, or had the batten (nail by spacing in the rows, quantity is decided by moisture in the soil face width degree) of nail on the moisture in the soil face of wipeing off, to insert 1-2 centimetre of dark aperture with nail, with hand the test-tube plantlet segment is inserted aperture, water normal root water after inserting seedling, blot, water repeatedly three times; 2. subculture seedling cuttage, the test tube cuttage seeding clip band 2-3 leaf stem apex of cultivating 15-55 days wholeheartedly is immersed in the water 10-60 minute, is 1 * 2 (or 2 * 3) with bamboo chopsticks by seeding row spacing, is to insert 1 centimetre of dark aperture on 1-2 centimetre the moisture in the soil face wipeing and water the degree of depth off, or with following closely the batten that nail is arranged, insert 2-3 centimetre of dark aperture, with hand subculture seedling stem apex bottom cane is inserted aperture, leaf bud is exposed on the matrix entirely, waters normal root water behind the slotting seedling, blot, water repeatedly 3 times:
7) rich water quality management:
1. after the test-tube plantlet cuttage, to spraying clear water on shade net and the seedbed, keep Wembledon tennis open competition chamber relative moisture between 65-95%, its water yield and water spray number of times are decided on locality air humidity on same day size and temperature height, begin after 15 days to water and execute No. 1 nutrient solution once every 5 days, wash seedling 1 time (be washed till leaf drip be advisable), water 3 times and wash 3 times seedling altogether, spray No. 2 nutrient solutions after 30 days once and wash seedling, spray No. 3 nutrient solutions after 35 days once, wash seedling once, carried out " perpendicular seedling " in 35-40 days or " falling into seedling " handles young plant: " perpendicular seedling " is to pour in order around the seedling with the mouth cylinder sand of will sterilizing, seedling exposes the 2-3 leaf wholeheartedly, waters permeable; " falling into seedling " is with the bottom of two mud shovels or trowel insertion seedling base portion, by right-hand man's direction sand is pushed aside to the left and right then, and seedling is sunk about 2 centimetres; Executed No. 2 nutrient solutions in 40 days once, 50-55 days clip band 2-3 leaves young plant stem apex wholeheartedly, can be used as the basic seedling source of subculture cuttage seeding, stop to water nutrient solution after 80 days, 90 days begin to gather in the crops micro potato, because of different kind incubation time differences, divide early, middle and late ripe kind, the general culture period of test-tube plantlet cuttage is 90-150 days, and the subculture cuttage seeding is regardless of early, middle and late ripe kind, generally cultivates 61-65 days results.Between harvest time, for the test tube cuttage seeding of results " perpendicular seedling " and " sunken seedling " and cut point once more not after 90 days, continue to execute and water No. 3 nutrient solutions once, No. 2 nutrient solutions and No. 1 each intersection of nutrient solution are used once, medium variety was stopped to water and executes any nutrient solution, 120 days results micro potatos in 110 days.To late variety 100 justice seedlings once: with all skill leaves of seedling base portion imbed matrix 2-3 centimetre dark, when the seedling growing way is more weak, only execute nutrient solution No. 3, suppress steep long simultaneously on the top, stopped to water in 135 days and execute any nutrient solution, at the leaf surfaces water spray, 150 days results micro potatos.Under high-density state (every square metre of density reaches the 317-667 strain), average individual plant knot potato reaches the 12-33 grain, and average one batch every square metre is produced the 8004-10461 grain, and single potato heavily is more than 1 gram.
2. after the cuttage of subculture seedling to spraying clear water on shade net and the seedbed, under the 7-10 days conditions of sheltering from heat or light, keep Wembledon tennis open competition chamber relative moisture between 65-95%, the beginning waters and executes No. 1 nutrient solution 1-2 time and wash seedling after 7-10 days, when treating that the stolon that extracts out at cuttage seeding basal part of stem axillalry bud place pierces matrix, begin to intersect in every 3-4 days to water and execute one time 2, No. 3 liquid 3-4 time, gathered in the crops micro potato in 61-65 days.Individual plant knot potato 1-5 grain, every square metre of cutting density reaches the 1111.6-3335 strain, and average every square metre of one batch of output reaches the 3334.8-3335 grain, and single potato heavily is more than 1 gram.
Subculture Miao Miao source obtains from test-tube plantlet cuttage garden or subculture seedling cuttage garden, cut stem apex once in every 5-7 days, cooperate to water and execute the 1-3 nutrient solution, can effectively continue to cut seedling and delay young plant 180-260 breeding time days, also can cut sharp number of times according to how much deciding of young plant requirement.The nursery need not to set up separately, only needs a small amount of young plant in the seedbed in the said method stayed to do the maternal plant garden and get final product.Above-ground plant parts is given birth to seedling, under ground portion knot potato.
Embodiment 2:
1) preparation of nutrient solution:
1. No. 1 nutrient solution: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 40 grams, gibberellin 0.08 gram, surplus is a water.
2. No. 2 nutrient solutions: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 70 grams, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 3 grams, 6-BA 0.05 gram, surplus is a water.
3. No. 3 nutrient solutions: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 50 grams, potassium iodide 3.32 grams, boric acid 24.8 grams, cobalt chloride 0.1 gram, copper sulphate 0.1 gram, sodium molybdate 1 gram, zinc sulphate 34.4 grams, manganese sulphate 67.6 grams.
2) to 7) step is poly-identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
1) preparation of nutrient solution:
1. No. 1 nutrient solution: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 60 grams, gibberellin 0.08 gram, surplus is a water.
2. No. 2 nutrient solutions: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 30 grams, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6 grams, 6-BA 0.15 gram, surplus is a water.
3. No. 3 nutrient solutions: contain in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 70 grams, potassium iodide 1.66 grams, boric acid 12.4 grams, cobalt chloride 0.05 gram, copper sulphate 0.05 gram, sodium molybdate 0.5 gram, zinc sulphate 17.2 grams, manganese sulphate 33.8 grams.
2) to 7) step is poly-identical with embodiment 1.
Under the situation of continuous cropping or continuous cropping,, matrix is sieved once, can effectively prevent pollution, variet complexity and every giving birth to problem such as strain except that by the above-mentioned medium of seedling bed sterilization method.

Claims (6)

1, the production method of the numerous potato detoxicating micro potato of a kind of sand is characterized in that carrying out according to the following steps:
1) select matrix: selecting grains of sand diameter is the mountain sand or the river sand of 1-2 millimeter, is laid on the indoor seedbed, ground of Wembledon tennis open competition, and thickness is 10-30 centimetre, and wipes the moisture in the soil face off;
2) sterilization of matrix: with concentration is that the formalin of 3-5% irrigates the seedbed, with plastic film that the moisture in the soil cover is tight, stifling after 4-8 days, takes off film ventilation 3-5 days, and with the thorough scarifying venting of matrix 1-2 time, per 1 day once then;
3) Miao Yuan: take out band 6-15 leaf test-tube plantlet wholeheartedly from group training chamber,, inject low amounts of water at the indoor bottleneck of opening of Wembledon tennis open competition, in blake bottle, take out detoxic seedling, after cutting off root, test-tube plantlet is cut into the segment of being with 3-4 leaf segment, places the clean container that fills water to soak 10-60 minute:
4) shelter from heat or light: with shade net 1-2 layer bolt Wembledon tennis open competition indoor around and the top, the test tube cuttage seeding was sheltered from heat or light 10-15 days, the subculture cuttage seeding was sheltered from heat or light 7-10 days:
5) cottage method: 1. test-tube plantlet cuttage, wipe the moisture in the soil face off, it is 2-5 centimetre that water waters the moisture in the soil face degree of depth, draws 1-2 centimetre of dark shallow ridges by 5-7 centimetre line-spacing, with hand the test-tube plantlet segment is put into ditch gently by 2-3 centimetre spacing in the rows, the lower end of leaf segment is stood in the sand, or have the batten of nail on the moisture in the soil face of wipeing off, to insert 1-2 centimetre of dark aperture with nail, and with hand the test-tube plantlet segment is inserted aperture, water normal root water behind the slotting seedling, blot, water repeatedly three times; 2. subculture seedling cuttage, will be on the moisture in the soil face the test tube cuttage seeding clip band 2-3 leaf stem apex wholeheartedly of transplant survival be immersed in the water 10-60 minute, the batten that nail is arranged with bamboo chopsticks or nail, is to insert 1-2 centimetre of dark aperture on 1-3 centimetre the moisture in the soil face by seeding row spacing wipeing and water the degree of depth off, with hand stem apex bottom cane is inserted matrix, leaf bud is exposed on the matrix entirely, waters normal root water behind the slotting seedling, blot, water repeatedly 3 times;
6) rich water quality management: 1. after the test-tube plantlet cuttage, to spraying clear water on shade net and the seedbed, keep Wembledon tennis open competition chamber relative moisture between 65-95%, begin to water in right amount nutrient solution after 15 days, carried out " perpendicular seedling " or " falling into seedling " processing young plant in 35-40 days, 50-55 days clip band 2-3 leaves young plant stem apex wholeheartedly, seedling divides early, middle and late ripe kind, early-maturing variety stops to water nutrient solution after 80 days, in, late variety continues to water nutrient solution, and carry out cutting the second time sharp and " perpendicular seedling " or " falling into seedling ", 90-150 days results micro potatos; 2. after the cuttage of subculture seedling, to spraying clear water on shade net and the seedbed, keep Wembledon tennis open competition chamber relative moisture between 65-95%, the beginning is watered nutrient solution after 7-10 days, 61-65 days results micro potatos.
2, by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the seeding row spacing of test-tube plantlet cuttage can be 2 * 5 centimetres, 3 * 5 centimetres, 3 * 7 centimetres.
3, by the described method of claim 1, it is characterized in that the seeding row spacing of subculture cuttage seeding can be 1 * 2 centimetre, 2 * 3 centimetres.
4, by used nutrient solution in the production method of the described potato detoxicating micro potato of claim 1, it is characterized in that containing in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 40-60 gram, gibberellin 0.01-0.2 gram.
5, by used nutrient solution in the production method of the described potato detoxicating micro potato of claim 1, it is characterized in that containing in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 30-60 gram, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 2-6 gram, 6-BA 0.01-0.15 gram.
6, by used nutrient solution in the production method of the described potato detoxicating micro potato of claim 1, it is characterized in that containing in per 20 liters of nutrient solutions: N: P: K=15: 15: 15 import composite fertilizer 50-70 gram, potassium iodide 0.83-4.15 gram, boric acid 6.2-31 gram, cobalt chloride 0.025-0.125 gram, copper sulphate 0.025-0.125 gram, sodium molybdate 0.25-1.25 gram, zinc sulphate 8.6-43 gram, manganese sulphate 16.9-84.5 gram.
CN00112983A 2000-06-01 2000-06-01 Sand reproduction method for producing detoxicated micro potato Expired - Fee Related CN1112096C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102057834A (en) * 2010-11-05 2011-05-18 王梦飞 Method for rapidly breeding mini-potatoes by utilizing in-vitro axillary buds of potatoes
CN105494055A (en) * 2014-09-26 2016-04-20 郭喜文 Potato test-tube plantlet transplanting seedling pressing technology
CN106069684A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of soilless culture method of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi
CN106069679A (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-11-09 安徽省固镇县谷阳有机蔬菜专业合作社 A kind of mycotic prevention and controls of Rhizoma Solani tuber osi
CN110999790B (en) * 2019-12-26 2021-08-31 云南师范大学 Method for simultaneously inhibiting bacteria and prolonging subculture time of potato tissue culture seedlings and subculture method
CN110999772A (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-04-14 云南泵龙马铃薯种植有限公司 Virus-free cutting seedling planting method for potatoes

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