CN111183761A

CN111183761A - Prickly ash seeder with supplementary fertilization structure

Info

Publication number: CN111183761A
Application number: CN201811351747.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈西
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-14
Filing date: 2018-11-14
Publication date: 2020-05-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a pepper seeder with an auxiliary fertilizing structure, which comprises a machine body, wherein four corners at the bottom of the machine body are respectively provided with a moving device, the edge of one side above the machine body is fixedly connected with a handrail, the machine body is provided with an installation cavity, the upper part of the machine body is fixedly connected with a storage box, the storage box is positioned between the installation cavity and the handrail, the bottom of the storage box is connected with a fertilizing pipe, the sowing pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends downwards, the right side of the storage box is provided with a nutrient solution box, the bottom of the nutrient solution box is provided with a liquid pump, a fertilizing pipe is connected with the nutrient solution box through the liquid pump, and the bottom end of the fertilizing pipe penetrates through; when the seeding is finished, the auxiliary fertilizing operation can be rapidly carried out, and the survival rate of the seeding is improved; the bottom fixedly connected with of organism is the push pedal of slope setting, and the push pedal is located between seeding pipe and the handrail.

Description

Prickly ash seeder with supplementary fertilization structure

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a pepper seeding machine with an auxiliary fertilizing structure.

Background

The fructus Zanthoxyli is Rutaceae, Laxylum deciduous tree, and has height of 7 m; short thorns exist on the branches of the stems, and the branches growing in the current year are short and soft. The blade shaft is often provided with very narrow blade wings; the lobules are opposite, oval, elliptical and thin in needle shape, the leaf margin has fine fissures, and the tooth gaps have oil spots. The leaf back is velvety and the leaf back is dry with reddish-brown patches. The inflorescence grows from the top of the lateral branch or grows from the top of the lateral branch, the perianth sheet is yellow green, and the shape and the size are approximately the same; the flower pillar bends back obliquely. Purple red fruit, scattered micro-convex oil spots, 4-5 months of flowering period, 8-9 months or 10 months of fruit period. The distribution is from the northeast to the northeast, from the south to the northern slope of five Ridges, from the southeast to Jiangsu, Zhejiang coastal areas, from the southwest to the southeast of Tibet; taiwan, Hainan and Guangdong do not produce. It is also planted in Qinghai and on slope land with elevation of 2500 m from plain to mountain with higher elevation. It is drought-enduring, enjoys the sun and is cultivated in various fields.

When pepper is planted and sowed, soil needs to be planed loose due to different hardness of the soil, and then seeds are scattered in the planed loose soil.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a pepper seeder with an auxiliary fertilizing structure.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a pepper seeder with an auxiliary fertilizing structure comprises a machine body, wherein four corners of the bottom of the machine body are respectively provided with a moving device, the edge of one side above the machine body is fixedly connected with a handrail, the machine body is provided with an installation cavity, the upper part of the machine body is fixedly connected with a storage box, the storage box is positioned between the installation cavity and the handrail, the bottom of the storage box is connected with a fertilizing pipe, the sowing pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends downwards, the right side of the storage box is provided with a nutrient solution box, the bottom of the nutrient solution box is provided with a liquid pump, a fertilizing pipe is connected with the nutrient solution box through the liquid pump, and the bottom of the fertilizing pipe penetrates through the machine; when the seeding is finished, the auxiliary fertilizing operation can be rapidly carried out, and the survival rate of the seeding is improved; the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with a push plate which is obliquely arranged, and the push plate is positioned between the sowing pipe and the handrail; the bilateral symmetry of bottom in the dress chamber is provided with first trompil, it has first pivot to alternate in the first trompil, the upper end of first pivot is run through first trompil and is connected with the interior top rotation of installation cavity, the lower extreme of first pivot runs through first trompil and is connected with the connecting axle, be provided with the adjustment mechanism that the connecting axle corresponds in the first pivot, the outer wall of connecting axle lower extreme encircles and is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves, the first gear of fixedly connected with in the first pivot, first gear is located the installation cavity, be provided with the actuating mechanism who corresponds with first gear in the installation cavity.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the second gear, the center department at top in the installation cavity is provided with the second trompil, it has the second pivot to alternate in the second trompil, the bottom of second pivot is run through the second trompil and is connected with the interior bottom rotation of installation cavity, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of organism, the top of second pivot is run through the second trompil and is connected with driving motor's drive end transmission, the second gear is fixed in the second pivot and is connected with first gear engagement.

Preferably, the mobile device includes the connecting plate, connecting plate and organism fixed connection, be provided with the cavity in the connecting plate, the interior bottom of cavity is provided with the opening, the interlude has the stand in the opening, the top run through opening and the fixedly connected with damping spring of stand, damping spring's upper end and the interior top fixed connection of cavity, the bottom run through opening downwardly extending of stand is provided with the universal wheel.

Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the bolt, the bottom of first pivot is provided with the cooperation groove that corresponds with the connecting axle, the upper end of connecting axle extends to the cooperation inslot, the lower extreme of first pivot outer wall is provided with the through hole that corresponds with the bolt, the connecting axle outer wall is vertical to be provided with a plurality of spacing holes that correspond with the bolt, the bolt passes the through hole and extends to spacing downthehole.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the first opening.

Preferably, the bolt is in threaded connection with an inner side wall of the through hole.

When the multifunctional Chinese prickly ash storage box is in operation, the driving motor is started, the driving end of the driving motor can indirectly drive the two connecting shafts to rotate, the height of the connecting shafts can be adjusted, the lower the height of the connecting shafts is, the deeper the soil is during soil planing, the height of the connecting shafts can be properly adjusted according to different soil hardness, Chinese prickly ash seeds are placed into the storage box, the seeds fall into the planed soil along the seeding pipe, and when seeding is completed, auxiliary fertilizing operation can be rapidly performed, and the seeding survival rate is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pepper seeder with an auxiliary fertilizing structure provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the part A in the pepper seeding machine with the auxiliary fertilizing structure provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a middle part B of the pepper seeding machine with an auxiliary fertilizing structure provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 first gear, 2 connecting shafts, 3 stirring blades, 4 first holes, 5 first rotating shafts, 6 driving motors, 7 second rotating shafts, 8 second holes, 9 mounting cavities, 10 machine bodies, 11 sowing pipes, 12 storage tanks, 13 nutrient solution tanks, 131 liquid pumps, 132 fertilizing pipes, 14 push plates, 15 universal wheels, 16 second gears, 17 limiting holes, 18 through holes, 19 bolts, 20 matching grooves, 21 cavities, 22 openings, 23 upright columns, 24 damping springs and 25 connecting plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a pepper seeder with an auxiliary fertilizing structure comprises a machine body 10, wherein four corners of the bottom of the machine body 10 are respectively provided with a moving device, an edge of one side above the machine body 10 is fixedly connected with a handrail, the machine body 10 is provided with a mounting cavity 9, a storage box 12 is fixedly connected above the machine body 10, the storage box 12 is positioned between the mounting cavity 9 and the handrail, the bottom of the storage box 12 is connected with a seeding pipe 11, the seeding pipe 11 penetrates through the machine body 10 and extends downwards, a nutrient solution box 13 is mounted on the right side of the storage box 12, a liquid pump 131 is mounted at the bottom of the nutrient solution box 13, a fertilizing pipe 132 is connected with the nutrient solution box 13 through the liquid pump 131, and the bottom end of the fertilizing pipe 132 penetrates through the machine body 10; when the seeding is finished, the auxiliary fertilizing operation can be rapidly carried out, and the survival rate of the seeding is improved; the bottom of the machine body 10 is fixedly connected with a push plate 14 which is obliquely arranged, and the push plate 14 is positioned between the sowing pipe 11 and the handrail; the bilateral symmetry of bottom is provided with first trompil 4 in dress chamber 9, it has first pivot 5 to alternate in first trompil 4, the upper end of first pivot 5 runs through first trompil 4 and rotates with the interior top of installation chamber 9 and be connected, the lower extreme of first pivot 5 runs through first trompil 4 and is connected with connecting axle 2, be provided with the adjustment mechanism that connecting axle 2 corresponds on the first pivot 5, the outer wall of 2 lower extremes of connecting axle encircles and is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves 3, first gear 1 of fixedly connected with on the first pivot 5, first gear 1 is located installation chamber 9, be provided with the actuating mechanism who corresponds with first gear 1 in the installation chamber 9.

In the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a second gear 16, a second opening 8 is arranged at the center of the top in the installation cavity 9, a second rotating shaft 7 is inserted in the second opening 8, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the second opening 8 and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the installation cavity 9, a driving motor 6 is fixedly connected above the machine body 10, the top end of the second rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the second opening 8 and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving motor 6, the second gear 16 is fixed on the second rotating shaft 7 and is in meshing connection with the first gear 1, the driving motor 6 is started, the driving end of the driving motor 6 indirectly drives the first gear 1 to rotate, the moving device comprises a connecting plate 25, the connecting plate 25 is fixedly connected with the machine body 10, a cavity 21 is arranged in the connecting plate 25, an opening 22 is arranged at the inner bottom of the cavity 21, a stand column 23 is inserted in the opening 22, the top end of the stand column 23 penetrates through, the upper end of a damping spring 24 is fixedly connected with the inner top of the cavity 21, the bottom end of a stand column 23 penetrates through an opening 22 and extends downwards and is provided with a universal wheel 15, in the moving process of the machine body 10, the integral vibration of the machine body 10 is reduced, an adjusting mechanism comprises a bolt 19, the bottom of a first rotating shaft 5 is provided with a matching groove 20 corresponding to a connecting shaft 2, the upper end of the connecting shaft 2 extends into the matching groove 20, the lower end of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 5 is provided with a through hole 18 corresponding to the bolt 19, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 2 is vertically provided with a plurality of limiting holes 17 corresponding to the bolt 19, the bolt 19 penetrates through the through hole 18 and extends into the limiting holes 17, one end of the bolt 19 is embedded in different limiting holes 17, the height of the connecting shaft 2 can be changed, the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the first opening 4, the bolt 19 is in threaded connection with the inner side wall of the through hole 18, and adjustment of the bolt 19 is facilitated.

According to the invention, firstly, the driving motor 6 is started, the driving end of the driving motor 6 drives the second rotating shaft 7 to rotate, so that the second gear 16 rotates, the first gear 1 and the second gear 16 are meshed and connected, the second gear 16 drives the first gear 1 to rotate, so that the first rotating shaft 5 rotates, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the connecting shaft 2 to rotate, the bottom end of the connecting shaft 2 is provided with a plurality of stirring blades 3 which can plane soil, the connecting shaft 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 17, the through holes 18 are nested in different limiting holes 17, the height of the connecting shaft 2 can be adjusted, the lower the height of the connecting shaft 2 is, the deeper the depth of the planed soil is, pepper seeds are placed in the storage box 12, the seeds fall into the planed soil along the sowing pipe 11, and the handrails are pushed, and the push plate 14 can push the soil to be leveled.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper seeder with an auxiliary fertilizing structure comprises a machine body, wherein four corners of the bottom of the machine body are respectively provided with a moving device, the edge of one side above the machine body is fixedly connected with a handrail, the machine body is provided with an installation cavity, a storage box is fixedly connected above the machine body and is positioned between the installation cavity and the handrail, the bottom of the storage box is connected with a seeding pipe, and the seeding pipe penetrates through the machine body and extends downwards; the fertilizer applying machine is characterized in that a nutrient solution tank is arranged on the right side of the material storage tank, a liquid pump is arranged at the bottom of the nutrient solution tank, a fertilizer applying pipe is connected with the nutrient solution tank through the liquid pump, and the bottom end of the fertilizer applying pipe penetrates through the machine body and is arranged in parallel with a seeding pipe; when the seeding is finished, the auxiliary fertilizing operation can be rapidly carried out, and the survival rate of the seeding is improved; the bottom of the machine body is fixedly connected with a push plate which is obliquely arranged, and the push plate is positioned between the sowing pipe and the handrail; the bilateral symmetry of bottom in the dress chamber is provided with first trompil, it has first pivot to alternate in the first trompil, the upper end of first pivot is run through first trompil and is connected with the interior top rotation of installation cavity, the lower extreme of first pivot runs through first trompil and is connected with the connecting axle, be provided with the adjustment mechanism that the connecting axle corresponds in the first pivot, the outer wall of connecting axle lower extreme encircles and is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves, the first gear of fixedly connected with in the first pivot, first gear is located the installation cavity, be provided with the actuating mechanism who corresponds with first gear in the installation cavity.

2. The pepper seeder with the auxiliary fertilizing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second gear, a second opening is arranged at the center of the top part in the installation cavity, a second rotating shaft is inserted in the second opening, the bottom end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second opening and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom part of the installation cavity, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of the machine body, the top end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the second opening and is in transmission connection with the driving end of the driving motor, and the second gear is fixed on the second rotating shaft and is in meshing connection with the first gear.

3. The pepper seeder with the auxiliary fertilizing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the machine body, a cavity is arranged in the connecting plate, an opening is arranged at the inner bottom of the cavity, a stand column is inserted in the opening, a top end of the stand column penetrates through the opening and is fixedly connected with a damping spring, the upper end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the inner top of the cavity, and a bottom end of the stand column penetrates through the opening and extends downwards and is provided with a universal wheel.

4. The pepper seeder with the auxiliary fertilizing structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a bolt, the bottom of the first rotating shaft is provided with a matching groove corresponding to the connecting shaft, the upper end of the connecting shaft extends into the matching groove, the lower end of the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is provided with a through hole corresponding to the bolt, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is vertically provided with a plurality of limiting holes corresponding to the bolt, and the bolt passes through the through hole and extends into the limiting hole.