CN109699334A - A kind of vegetable planter - Google Patents
A kind of vegetable planter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109699334A CN109699334A CN201811428714.7A CN201811428714A CN109699334A CN 109699334 A CN109699334 A CN 109699334A CN 201811428714 A CN201811428714 A CN 201811428714A CN 109699334 A CN109699334 A CN 109699334A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cultivation box
- plate
- bottom plate
- vegetable planter
- rack
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004099 anaerobic respiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009630 liquid culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vegetable planters comprising: rack is used to support；Cultivation box is rotatably set in the rack, and the cultivation box can be used for accommodating Solid Cultivation substrates；And rotary cultivator attachment, it is rotatably set in the cultivation box, the rotary cultivator attachment includes rotary tillage shaft and multiple blades, and multiple blades are set on rotary tillage shaft.Vegetable planter of the invention is provided in cultivation box in cultivation box for accommodating Solid Cultivation substrates and turns over device, when needing to plant, can turn over loosen the soil to solid matrix by turning over device, convenient for plantation, conducive to the growth of vegetables.And this vegetable planter take up space it is small, convenient in family planting.So that operation of digging becomes simple and fast, and dig uniformly, to be conducive to plant growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vegetable cultivation apparatus field, in particular to a kind of vegetable planter of soil cultivation.
Background technique
Currently, with the development of society, more and more people yearn for the life in city, with food safety accident in city
Take place frequently, there are also vegetables high concentration agricultural chemical residual, heavy metals exceeding standard the problems such as, more and more people started oneself plantation vegetable
Dish.Occurs cultivation technique without soil in the prior art, soilless cultivation can be cultivated in small space, and yield is also high, still
Need to possess skilled person to be equipped with nutrient solution, nutrient solution is also easy to be contaminated, and effect is far short of what is expected after pollution, and cultivates
It is at high cost.Soil cultivation in contrast, this be the mankind be born continue into the present all always planting patterns, nutriment master
Will come from soil, the soil either the Nature soil, be also possible to special soil, in contrast environmental protection, cost
It is low.Soil plantation during, the organic matter in soil be decomposed by the microorganisms after formed small molecule, then by soil particle absorption and
It absorbs in turn by the root absorption of plant.The process that organic matter decomposes needs certain time, and soil just needs certain suspend mode
Phase；And planting process is digged, and provides oxygen for the growth of plantation, prevents anaerobic respiration from generating alcohol for the root of plant
Portion's bubble is rotten, finally makes plant dead.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vegetable planter, overcome in the prior art Household vegetable planting machine be mostly
Liquid culture, planting vegetable poor taste or family Solid Cultivation substrates vegetables, cumbersome disadvantage of manually digging.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of vegetable planters comprising: rack is used to support；Plantation
Case is rotatably set in the rack, and the cultivation box can be used for accommodating Solid Cultivation substrates；And rotary cultivator attachment,
It is rotatably set in the cultivation box, the rotary cultivator attachment includes rotary tillage shaft and multiple blades, and multiple blades are set to rotation
It ploughs on axis.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the cultivation box includes: support plate, is connect with the rack；Side plate,
It is vertical setting with the support plate；And bottom plate, it is vertical setting with the support plate and the side plate, the bottom plate can
What is moved up and down connect with the side plate, and the bottom plate two sides are equipped with baffle, and the baffle is to partly overlap to set with the side plate
It sets；Wherein, the support plate, side plate and bottom plate are encircled into cultivation box.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the baffle is equipped with U-typed slot, and the side plate is inserted in U-typed slot.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the bottom plate is connect with elevating mechanism, by described in elevating mechanism driving
Bottom plate moves up and down；The elevating mechanism includes: lifting motor；Driving gear, the output axis connection with the lifting motor,
The rotation of sliding tooth wheel is driven by the output shaft；And rack gear, be set to the baffle outer wall on, the rack gear with it is described
Gear intermeshing transmission is driven, to drive the bottom plate to move up and down.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, vibrator is equipped in the cultivation box.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, liquid manure pipe is equipped in the cultivation box.
It preferably, further include sealing plate in above-mentioned technical proposal, under the state of lying fallow, the sealing plate is removably set to institute
The opening of cultivation box is stated, the sealing plate inner wall is equipped with multiple pressure cave protrusions.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the lower end of the rack is equipped with castor.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the blade is distortion sheet, and the material on blade surface layer, which uses, to be not easy to get rusty
Metal or plastics.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
First, vegetable planter of the invention is provided in cultivation box in cultivation box for accommodating Solid Cultivation substrates
Device is turned over, when needing to plant, solid matrix can turn over loosen the soil by turning over device, convenient for plantation, conducive to vegetables
Growth.And this vegetable planter take up space it is small, convenient in family planting.
Second, the present invention is planted using Solid Cultivation substrates, and planting cost is low, environmental protection.
Third, the motor driven rotary cultivator attachment of the present invention operation that dig becomes simple and fast, and digs uniformly, thus
Be conducive to plant growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vegetable planter according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of cultivation box in vegetable planter according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the top view of vegetable planter according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic diagram that elevating mechanism is connected with cultivation box in vegetable planter of the invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention
Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change
Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members
Part or other component parts.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, it is shown that a kind of schematic diagram of vegetable planter according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention,
The vegetable planter mainly includes rack 1, cultivation box 2 and rotary cultivator attachment 3, and cultivation box 2 is set in rack 1, and rotary cultivator attachment 3 can
Rotation is set on cultivation box 2, and elevating mechanism 4 is set on cultivation box 2, and specific embodiment is as follows:
Rack 1 is used to support effect, and the lower end of rack 1, which sets 1, castor 11 from strap brake, can be convenient mobile vegetable seed
The position of plant machine is locked using brake, can prevent from moving.
Cultivation box 2 includes right support plate 21, left support plate 22, side plate 23 and bottom plate 24, right support plate 21, left support plate
22, side plate 23 and bottom plate 24 are encircled into cultivation box.Right support plate 21, left support plate 22 play support and company to two cultivation boxs
Effect is connect, right support plate 21, left support plate 22 are in symmetrical parallel arrangement, and side plate is equipped between right support plate 21, left support plate 22
23 and bottom plate 24, and perpendicular to support plate 21 and left support plate 22, right support plate 21, left support plate 22, side plate 23 and bottom plate 24
Two openings are encircled into towards opposite cultivation box, two cultivation boxs are interior for accommodating Solid Cultivation substrates.Bottom plate 24 and side plate
23 in removable connection, and bottom plate 24 is U-typed structure, and the two sides of bottom plate 24 are equipped with baffle 25.Baffle 25 and side plate 23 are part
It overlaps.Bottom plate 24 is connect with elevating mechanism 4, drives the bottom plate 24 to move up and down by the elevating mechanism 4.It is planting
In the process, it needs to turn over the solid matrix in cultivation box, elevating mechanism 4 drives the lifting of bottom plate 24.When bottom plate 24 to
When lower movement, due to gravity, solid matrix is integrally also moved down in cultivation box, opens rotary cultivator attachment 3, can be to top
Solid matrix is turned over.Baffle 25 and side plate 23 partly overlap, and when bottom plate 24 is mobile, baffle 25 and side plate 23 are also connected to
Together, prevent solid matrix leakage from falling.In planting process, need to seal downward opening cultivation box.Cultivation box 2 is opened
It is equipped with multiple compressing members 26 at mouthful, fastens sealing plate using compressing member 26 and cultivation box is sealed.Preferably, the inner wall of sealing plate is set
There are multiple pressure cave protrusions, pressure cave protrusion squeezes solid matrix, kind of a plant hole is extruded on solid matrix growing surface, is being carried out
When cultivation, it can be planted directly in kind of plant hole.
Preferably, baffle 25 is equipped with U-typed slot, and side plate 23 is plugged in the U-typed slot of baffle 25.Side plate 23 is inserted in
In U-typed slot, during movable base plate, baffle 25 and side plate 23 are connected close, prevent solid matrix leakage from falling.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, lifting device 4 is set on planting unit 2, for driving bottom plate
24 move up and down.Lifting device 4 includes lifting motor 41, and the bottom of gear 42, rack gear 43, lifting motor 41 is bolted
It is arranged on the medial surface of right support plate 21 and left support plate 22, gear 42 is fastened on the output shaft of lifting motor 41, rack gear
43 bottom surface is fixedly connected on bottom plate 24, and rack gear 43 engages with gear 42 and constitutes gear drive, passes through lifting motor 41
Rotation, using the engaged transmission of gear 42 and rack gear 43, driving bottom plate 24 is moved up and down relative to side plate 23.Bottom plate 24 is to moving down
When dynamic, the depth shallower of rotary tillage main shaft 31 in the soil can be stirred the soil compared with shallow-layer or surface layer；Bottom plate 24 to
When upper mobile, the depth of rotary tillage main shaft 31 in the soil is deepened, and can be stirred to the soil of deeper.
Preferably, it is equipped with vibrator 5 in the cultivation box 2, is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side vibrator 5 in cultivation box 2, passes through
The vibration of vibrator 5 can loosen the soil to the Solid Cultivation substrates further progress in cultivation box.
Preferably, it is equipped with liquid manure pipe 6 in the cultivation box, liquid manure pipe 6 is laid in cultivation box 2, it can by liquid manure pipe 6
To applying fertilizer in cultivation box.
Preferably, in above-mentioned technical proposal, the blade is distortion sheet；The material on blade surface layer uses and is not easy to get rusty
Metal or plastics.One or more rotary cultivator attachment 3 is respectively equipped in two cultivation boxs, depending on requirement of digging, rotation
Plowing device 3 includes rotary tillage main shaft 31, Rotary tillage blade 32, rotary tillage motor cabinet 33, rotary tillage motor 34 and rotary tillage bearing block 35, in pairs
The corresponding position of cultivation box side plate is arranged in rotary tillage bearing block 35, and the both ends of rotary tillage main shaft 31 are each passed through side plate and are nested in rotary tillage
In bearing block 35 and rotary tillage motor cabinet 33, formed revolute pair, close to 33 side of rotary tillage motor cabinet main shaft 31 by shaft coupling with
Rotary tillage motor 34 is fastenedly connected.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, rotary cultivator attachment 3, the quantity of rotary cultivator attachment 3 are equipped in cultivation box
Depending on as needed, one or more can be set.Multiple Rotary tillage blades 32 are preferably uniformly arranged on rotary tillage main shaft 31
Cloth, and the direction of Rotary tillage blade 32 is consistent, can also be using irregular arrangement or towards inconsistent, Rotary tillage blade 32 and rotary tillage
Main shaft 31 is to be detachably connected, and on rotary tillage main shaft 31, opens up several corresponding threaded holes, one end of rotating blade 31 is band
Rotating blade 31 is tightened in live spindle 31 by the arc surfaced of through-hole by bolt.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, Rotary tillage blade 32 is distortion sheet, similar L-shaped structure, soil
Earth is overturn in situ, uniform in effect.Comb teeth-shaped or fan blades shape can also be used, the rotary tillage leaf of comb teeth-shaped, which mainly rises, to loosen the soil
Effect, cannot by soil band get up overturning；Soil band can be got up to overturn by fan blades shape, while being had an axial direction and being pushed away
Power, effect of digging are formed unevenly, need can choose different blade shapes according to different.Rotary tillage blade 32 buries for a long time
In the soil, it gets rusty easily and is corroded, need that aluminium alloy, stainless steel, plastics can be used using the material for being not easy to be corroded
Or rubber etc., if the metal layer to get rusty, or one layer of package can be not easy at one layer of its electroplating surface using common iron
Plastic layer, or one layer of rubber layer of package.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of vegetable planter characterized by comprising
Rack is used to support；
Cultivation box is set in the rack, and the cultivation box can be used for accommodating Solid Cultivation substrates；And
Rotary cultivator attachment is rotatably set in the cultivation box, and the rotary cultivator attachment includes rotary tillage shaft and multiple blades, multiple
The blade is set on the rotary tillage shaft.
2. vegetable planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cultivation box includes:
Support plate is connect with the rack；
Side plate is vertical setting with the support plate；And
Bottom plate is vertical setting with the support plate and the side plate, and the bottom plate is moving up and down to be connected with the side plate
It connects, the bottom plate two sides are equipped with baffle, and the baffle and the side plate are the setting that partly overlaps；
Wherein, the support plate, side plate and bottom plate are encircled into cultivation box.
3. vegetable planter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the baffle is equipped with U-typed slot, the side plate
It is inserted in U-typed slot.
4. vegetable planter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom plate is connect with elevating mechanism, passes through institute
Stating elevating mechanism drives the bottom plate to move up and down；The elevating mechanism includes:
Lifting motor；
Gear is driven, the output axis connection with the lifting motor drives the rotation of sliding tooth wheel by the output shaft；And
Rack gear is set on the outer wall of the baffle, and the rack gear and driving gear intermeshing are driven, described in driving
Bottom plate moves up and down.
5. vegetable planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with vibrator in the cultivation box.
6. vegetable planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with liquid manure pipe in the cultivation box.
7. vegetable planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include sealing plate, under the state of lying fallow, the envelope
Plate is removably set to the opening of the cultivation box, and the sealing plate inner wall is equipped with multiple pressure cave protrusions.
8. vegetable planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end of the rack is equipped with castor.
9. vegetable planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the blade is distortion sheet, blade surface layer
Material using being not easy the metal or plastics that get rusty.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811428714.7A CN109699334A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of vegetable planter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811428714.7A CN109699334A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of vegetable planter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109699334A true CN109699334A (en) | 2019-05-03 |
Family
ID=66254519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811428714.7A Withdrawn CN109699334A (en) | 2018-11-27 | 2018-11-27 | A kind of vegetable planter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109699334A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402726A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-29 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Seed production process and equipment for hybrid small green vegetables |
-
2018
- 2018-11-27 CN CN201811428714.7A patent/CN109699334A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114402726A (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2022-04-29 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Seed production process and equipment for hybrid small green vegetables |
| CN114402726B (en) * | 2022-02-15 | 2023-02-03 | 马鞍山源之美农业科技有限公司 | Seed production process and equipment for hybrid small green vegetables |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204069845U (en) | A kind of three-dimensional mushroom planting unit | |
| CN109699334A (en) | A kind of vegetable planter | |
| CN108848708B (en) | Vegetable planting irrigates all-in-one with arable land | |
| CN109429797A (en) | Vegetable planter | |
| CN209497995U (en) | A kind of vegetable planter | |
| CN204948663U (en) | Sitting posture seeder | |
| CN109429798A (en) | A kind of vegetable planter | |
| CN212013773U (en) | Efficient rape seedling bed | |
| CN201127165Y (en) | Ridge-holding device of no-tillage sowing machine | |
| CN209824728U (en) | Collect vegetables culture rack as an organic whole of not having soil and having soil cultivation | |
| CN209497996U (en) | A kind of vegetable planter | |
| CN206909462U (en) | The fish and vegetable symbiotic system of tubers and leafy vegetable | |
| CN209497997U (en) | Vegetable planter | |
| CN109479415A (en) | A kind of ornamental trees and shrubs are digged with opening native device | |
| CN208425157U (en) | A kind of vegetable cultivation arable land irrigation all-in-one machine | |
| CN209711038U (en) | A kind of forest seedling nursing device | |
| CN209184977U (en) | A kind of forestry seedling is with building a machine | |
| CN111183761A (en) | Prickly ash seeder with supplementary fertilization structure | |
| CN216873813U (en) | Biological bacterial manure fertilizer injection unit | |
| CN110547068A (en) | Automatic digging planter for agriculture and forestry | |
| CN220586762U (en) | Vegetable planting weeding tool | |
| CN205635618U (en) | Water bath shaking table | |
| CN211832091U (en) | Flowerpot for cultivating plant seedlings | |
| CN217363950U (en) | High survival rate's flowers nursery stock is cultivated and is used container cultivated in a pot | |
| CN211881334U (en) | Chinese rose is planted with device of growing seedlings |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190503 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |