CN111109180A - Fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system - Google Patents
Fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111109180A CN111109180A CN202010024586.0A CN202010024586A CN111109180A CN 111109180 A CN111109180 A CN 111109180A CN 202010024586 A CN202010024586 A CN 202010024586A CN 111109180 A CN111109180 A CN 111109180A
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- Prior art keywords
- fish
- planting
- platform
- fish pond
- water
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- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000207740 Lemna minor Species 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000006439 Lemna minor Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 235000001855 Portulaca oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/047—Liquid pumps for aquaria
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system which comprises a fish pond made of transparent glass, wherein an isolation net is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, the edge of the isolation net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fish pond, and a plurality of water seepage holes are fixedly formed in the bottom surface of the fish pond in a penetrating manner; the fish pond below is provided with plants the platform, plant the platform top surface and laid earth, it all is provided with watering mechanism all to plant the platform top surface and be located every infiltration hole below, it is provided with the purification tank to plant the platform below. According to the invention, by arranging the fish pond, the planting platform and the purification pond in an upper-lower three-layer structure, when fish is raised and vegetables and fruits are planted, liquid dung at the bottom of the fish pond flows to the planting platform to water the vegetables and fruits, nutrient substances rich in the liquid dung are absorbed by soil and the vegetables and fruits and then flow to the purification pond, duckweed in the purification pond can absorb redundant nutrient substances such as ammonia nitrogen in the water, and a water pump can pump the water in the purification pond to the fish pond, so that the effective cyclic utilization of resources is achieved, and the waste of the resources is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of planting and breeding circulation, in particular to a fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system.
Background
In the current agricultural production process, fish cultivation and vegetable and fruit planting are separated, excrement generated in the cultivation process is directly discarded as garbage, a large amount of water and fertilizer are needed for irrigating vegetables and fruits, the excrement, the water, the fertilizer and the like cannot be recycled, certain resource waste is caused, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulating system to solve the technical problem.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system comprises a fish pond made of transparent glass, wherein an isolation net is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, the edge of the isolation net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fish pond, and a plurality of water seepage holes are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the fish pond in a penetrating manner; the fish pond below is provided with plants the platform, plant platform top surface and fish pond underrun a plurality of bracing piece rigid couplings, the earth has been laid to the planting platform top surface, the planting platform top surface is located every infiltration hole below and all is provided with watering mechanism.
Preferably, a plurality of second water seepage holes are formed in the planting platform in a penetrating manner; the planting platform is characterized in that a purification tank is arranged below the planting platform, the bottom of the purification tank is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the planting platform through a plurality of second support rods, and a plurality of duckweeds are arranged in the purification tank.
Preferably, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the purification tank, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a first suction pipe, the first suction pipe extends to the bottom of the purification tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a second suction pipe, and the second suction pipe extends into the fish pond.
Preferably, the slide rail has set firmly along the fish pond direction of height on the inner wall of fish pond left side, sliding connection has wooden slider on the slide rail, wooden slider top surface has set firmly the lug, be provided with the controller directly over the lug, controller and water pump wireless connection, the controller bottom surface is provided with the button that is used for controlling the water pump to open and close, the controller sets firmly on the slide rail top.
Preferably, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the side wall of the purification tank.
Preferably, the sprinkling mechanism comprises a sprinkling disc, a motor and a connecting rod; the water spraying disc is conical and is positioned below the water seepage holes, the bottom surface of the water spraying disc is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft of the motor vertically, and the motor is fixedly connected with the top surface of the planting platform through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the first suction pipe and the second suction pipe are made of rubber.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by arranging the fish pond, the planting platform and the purification pond in an upper-lower three-layer structure, when fish is cultured and vegetables and fruits are planted, excrement water containing fish feces at the bottom of the fish pond flows to the planting platform through the water seepage holes to water the vegetables and fruits, nutrient substances rich in the excrement water are absorbed by soil and the vegetables and fruits and then flow to the purification pond through the second water seepage holes, duckweed in the purification pond can further absorb redundant nutrient substances such as ammonia nitrogen and the like in water, and the water pump can pump the water in the purification pond to the fish pond, so that the effective cyclic utilization of resources is achieved, a large amount of water resources and fertilizers are saved, and the waste of the resources is avoided.
2. The motor can drive the watering dish and rotate, and the back is trickled to the watering dish through the infiltration hole to the liquid dung that contains excrement and urine, and the watering dish is broken up the liquid dung and evenly spills, makes the liquid dung can be even spill on earth.
3. The water pump sends water into the fish pond through the second suction pipe, when the water in the fish pond rises, the wooden sliding block is driven to move upwards along the sliding rail, and after the water in the fish pond moves upwards for a certain distance, the projection presses a button on the controller to control the water pump to stop working; when the water level in the fish pond drops, the wooden sliding block moves downwards to separate the convex block from the button, so that the water pump is controlled to start to deliver water into the fish pond, the water in the fish pond is always in a flowing state, and the water level in the fish pond is kept stable.
4. The separation net can keep apart the fish in the fish pond and the excrement and urine of fish pond bottom, prevents that the fish from stirring the excrement and urine of deposit in the fish pond bottom in the activity of fish pond bottom and leading to excrement and urine can't flow to planting platform through the infiltration hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 1;
reference numerals: 1-soil; 2-a connecting rod; 3-planting the platform; 4-water inlet pipe; 5-a fish pond; 6-an isolation net; 7-water seepage holes; 8-a second water seepage hole; 9-duckweed; 10-a second support bar; 11-a purification tank; 12-a support bar; 13-a second straw; 14-a water pump; 15-a first straw; 16-a button; 17-a controller; 18-a bump; 19-wooden sliding block; 20-a slide rail; 21-a watering plate; 22-motor shaft; 23-motor.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easily understood, the invention is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, a fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system comprises a fishpond 5 made of transparent glass, wherein the bottom of the fishpond 5 is provided with an isolation net 6, the edge of the isolation net 6 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fishpond 5, and the bottom of the fishpond 5 is fixedly provided with a plurality of water seepage holes 7 in a penetrating way; a planting platform 3 is arranged below the fish pond 5, the top surface of the planting platform 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fish pond 5 through a plurality of support rods 12, soil 1 is laid on the top surface of the planting platform 3, and a sprinkling mechanism is arranged below each water seepage hole 7 on the top surface of the planting platform 3 and comprises a sprinkling disc 21, a motor 23 and a connecting rod 2; the sprinkling disc 21 is conical, the sprinkling disc 21 is positioned below the water seepage holes 7, the bottom surface of the sprinkling disc 21 is vertically and fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft 22 of a motor 23, the motor 23 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the planting platform 3 through a connecting rod 2, and a plurality of second water seepage holes 8 are formed in the planting platform 3 in a penetrating manner; a purifying tank 11 is arranged below the planting platform 3, the bottom of the purifying tank 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the planting platform 3 through a plurality of second supporting rods 10, a plurality of duckweeds 9 are arranged in the purifying tank 11, and a water inlet pipe 4 is arranged on the side wall of the purifying tank 11. Through the fish pond 5, plant platform 3, three layer construction about purification tank 11, can utilize fish pond 5 to breed fish, plant platform 3 plants vegetables and fruits, the space has effectively been practiced thrift, 5 bottoms in fish pond contain the faecal of fish and trickle to plant platform 3 on watering vegetables and fruits through infiltration hole 7, nutrient substance that is rich in the faecal is absorbed the back by earth and vegetables and fruits, trickle to the purification tank 11 in through second infiltration hole 8, duckweed in the purification tank 11 can further absorb unnecessary nutrient substance such as ammonia nitrogen in aquatic, water pump 14 can be with the water pump pumping in the purification tank 11 to the fish pond 5 in, thereby reached the effective cyclic utilization of resource, practice thrift a large amount of water resource and fertilizer, the waste of resource has been avoided. The motor 23 can drive the sprinkling plate 21 to rotate, and after the liquid dung containing the excrement flows to the sprinkling plate 21 through the water seepage holes 7, the sprinkling plate 21 scatters the liquid dung and sprays the liquid dung evenly, so that the liquid dung can be uniformly scattered on the soil 1.
The top of the purification pool 11 is fixedly provided with a water pump 14, the water inlet end of the water pump 14 is connected with a first suction pipe 15, the first suction pipe 15 extends to the bottom of the purification pool 11, the water outlet end of the water pump 14 is connected with a second suction pipe 13, the second suction pipe 13 extends into the fish pond 5, and the first suction pipe 15 and the second suction pipe 13 are both made of rubber; slide rail 20 has set firmly along 5 direction of height in fish pond on the inner wall of 5 left sides in fish pond, and sliding connection has wooden slider 19 on slide rail 20, and wooden slider 19 top surface has set firmly lug 18, is provided with controller 17 directly over the lug 18, and controller 17 and water pump 14 wireless connection are provided with the button 16 that is used for controlling water pump 14 to open and close in controller 17 bottom surface, and controller 17 sets firmly on slide rail 20 top. The water pump 14 sends water into the fish pond 5 through the second suction pipe 13, when the water in the fish pond 5 rises, the wooden slide block 19 is driven to move upwards along the slide rail 20, and after the water moves upwards for a certain distance, the convex block 18 presses the button 16 on the controller 17 to control the water pump 14 to stop working; when the water level in the fishpond 5 drops, the wooden slide block 19 moves downwards to separate the convex block 18 from the button 16, so that the water pump 14 is controlled to start to send water into the fishpond 5, the water in the fishpond 5 is always in a flowing state, and the water level in the fishpond 5 is kept stable.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a circulation system is grown in intergrowth of fish and vegetable, includes fish pond (5) of transparent glass material, its characterized in that: the bottom of the fish pond (5) is provided with an isolation net (6), the edge of the isolation net (6) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fish pond (5), and the bottom surface of the fish pond (5) is fixedly provided with a plurality of water seepage holes (7) in a penetrating way;
fish pond (5) below is provided with plants platform (3), plant platform (3) top surface and fish pond (5) underrun a plurality of bracing pieces (12) rigid couplings, earth (1) have been laid to planting platform (3) top surface, it all is provided with watering mechanism to plant platform (3) top surface to be located every infiltration hole (7) below.
2. The fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of second water seepage holes (8) are formed in the planting platform (3) in a penetrating manner; the planting platform is characterized in that a purification tank (11) is arranged below the planting platform (3), the bottom of the purification tank (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the planting platform (3) through a plurality of second support rods (10), and a plurality of duckweeds (9) are arranged in the purification tank (11).
3. The fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top of the purification pool (11) is fixedly provided with a water pump (14), the water inlet end of the water pump (14) is connected with a first suction pipe (15), the first suction pipe (15) extends to the bottom of the purification pool (11), the water outlet end of the water pump (14) is connected with a second suction pipe (13), and the second suction pipe (13) extends into the fish pond (5).
4. The fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: fishpond (5) left side inner wall has set firmly slide rail (20) along fishpond (5) direction of height, sliding connection has wooden slider (19) on slide rail (20), lug (18) have set firmly on wooden slider (19) top surface, be provided with controller (17) directly over lug (18), controller (17) and water pump (14) wireless connection, controller (17) bottom surface is provided with button (16) that are used for controlling water pump (14) to open and close, controller (17) set firmly on slide rail (20) top.
5. The fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a water inlet pipe (4) is arranged on the side wall of the purification tank (11).
6. The fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sprinkling mechanism comprises a sprinkling disc (21), a motor (23) and a connecting rod (2); the watering plate (21) is conical, the watering plate (21) is positioned below the water seepage holes (7), the bottom surface of the watering plate (21) is fixedly connected with a motor rotating shaft (22) of a motor (23) vertically, and the motor (23) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the planting platform (3) through a connecting rod (2).
7. The fish-vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first suction pipe (15) and the second suction pipe (13) are made of rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010024586.0A CN111109180A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010024586.0A CN111109180A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111109180A true CN111109180A (en) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=70487829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010024586.0A Withdrawn CN111109180A (en) | 2020-01-10 | 2020-01-10 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic planting and breeding circulation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111109180A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400783A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-26 | 周朱军 | Protection device for household outdoor fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
-
2020
- 2020-01-10 CN CN202010024586.0A patent/CN111109180A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112400783A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-02-26 | 周朱军 | Protection device for household outdoor fish-vegetable symbiotic system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200508 |