CN111096184A - Rain device is sheltered from in rainy season of subducing pseudo-ginseng root rot - Google Patents

Rain device is sheltered from in rainy season of subducing pseudo-ginseng root rot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111096184A
CN111096184A CN202010016213.9A CN202010016213A CN111096184A CN 111096184 A CN111096184 A CN 111096184A CN 202010016213 A CN202010016213 A CN 202010016213A CN 111096184 A CN111096184 A CN 111096184A
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rod
connecting rod
root rot
rainy season
upright
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CN202010016213.9A
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杨启良
臧振楠
唐建楷
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants

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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a rain sheltering device for eliminating root rot of panax notoginseng in rainy season, belonging to the technical field of farmland drainage. This subduct rainy season of pseudo-ginseng root rot hides rain device, including rectangular frame, cylinder pole I, connecting rod I, cylinder pole II, connecting rod II, stock, movable pulley, cylinder pole III, sunshade net, fixed column, pole setting I, pole setting II, adjusting bolt, motor frame, shaft coupling, steady pedestal, pivot, connection rope, rectangle sliding tray and rain-proof membrane. The device can avoid the influence of rainfall on the incidence of the root rot of the panax notoginseng in rainy season, and effectively reduce the incidence of the root rot of the panax notoginseng.

Description

Rain device is sheltered from in rainy season of subducing pseudo-ginseng root rot
Technical Field
The invention relates to a rain sheltering device for eliminating root rot of panax notoginseng in rainy season, belonging to the technical field of farmland drainage.
Background
Pseudo-ginseng is a perennial herb of panax of the family araliaceae, belongs to a famous and precious Chinese medicinal material, and historically, the planting area is mainly distributed in Yunnan and Guangxi, which is called pseudo-ginseng in Guangxi. At present, more than 90% of the area of the panax notoginseng planted is concentrated in Yunnan province. Because the panax notoginseng prefers warm and damp, the unique ecological environment of the panax notoginseng easily induces various diseases, wherein the root rot is one of the most important soil-borne diseases for restricting the development of the current panax notoginseng planting industry. The incidence of root rot of pseudo-ginseng rapidly increases with the increase of the water content of soil, and excessive soil moisture is a key factor causing diseases such as root rot. And rainfall in rainy seasons of 7 and 8 months can cause the water content in the soil to be kept at a high level for a long time, so that the soil generates an anaerobic environment, and the root rot of the panax notoginseng is caused to be high. Therefore, the influence of rainfall in rainy season on the incidence rate of the root rot of the panax notoginseng is avoided.
In the prior art, the influence of rainfall in rainy season on the incidence of root rot of panax notoginseng is reduced by reducing irrigation in rainy season. The influence of rainfall in rainy season on the incidence of root rot of panax notoginseng cannot be avoided. This device is through the mode that hides rain, avoids the rainwater to the drip washing of soil, can effectively reduce rainy season soil water content, reduces the injury of rainy season rainwater to pseudo-ginseng soil environment to effectively reduce the incidence of root rot.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems and the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a rain shelter device for reducing root rot of panax notoginseng in rainy season. The device can avoid the influence of rainfall on the incidence of the root rot of the panax notoginseng in rainy season, and effectively reduce the incidence of the root rot of the panax notoginseng. The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A rainy season rain shading device for reducing root rot of pseudo-ginseng comprises a rectangular frame 1, a cylindrical rod I2, a connecting rod I3, a cylindrical rod II 4, a connecting rod II 5, a long rod 6, a sliding wheel 7, a cylindrical rod III 8, a shading net 9, a fixing column 10, an upright rod I11, an upright rod II 12, an adjusting bolt 13, a motor 14, a motor frame 15, a coupler 16, a shaft stabilizing frame 17, a rotating shaft 18, a connecting rope 19, a rectangular sliding groove 20 and a rain shading film 21;
four upright posts II 12 are buried in the soil, the tops of the four upright posts II 12 are respectively provided with an upright post I11 through an adjusting bolt 13, the tops of the four upright posts I11 are provided with a sunshade net 9, the inner sides of the two sides of the four upright posts I11 are respectively provided with a rectangular sliding groove 20 through a fixing column 10, the inner side surface of each rectangular sliding groove 20 is hollow, the inner side of the bottom end part of each rectangular sliding groove 20 is provided with a cylindrical rod II 4, the upper ends of the cylindrical rods II 4 are in clearance fit with a connecting rod I3, the end part of the connecting rod I3 is connected with the connecting rod II 5 through a pin shaft to form a V shape, the other end of the connecting rod II 5 is in clearance fit with a cylindrical rod I2, the cylindrical rod I2 is arranged inside the rear end of the rectangular frame 1, the cylindrical rod III 8 is arranged inside the front end of the rectangular frame 1, the end parts of the, clearance fit connects another connecting rod I3 on the III 8 poles of cylinder pole, another connecting rod I3 tip forms the V-arrangement through another connecting rod II 5 of round pin hub connection, another connecting rod II 5 other end clearance fit connects another cylinder pole I2 and forms a plurality of rolling device, among a plurality of rolling device 1 intermediate position of every rectangular frame of the rectangle sliding tray 20 of both sides passes through stock 6 and connects, be equipped with a slice rainshelter membrane 21 on the adjacent stock 6, be equipped with on the stock 6 pole of rectangle sliding tray 20 outermost end and connect 19 one end of rope, connect 19 other end windings of rope on pivot 18, pivot 18 is installed on steady pedestal 17, the rotation end of pivot 18 and the output shaft of motor 14 pass through shaft coupling 16 and connect, motor 14 and steady pedestal 17 are all installed on motor pedestal 15.
The sunshade net 9 is two layers of sunshade nets.
The upright stanchion I11 and the rectangular sliding groove 20 are made of steel.
A plurality of bolt holes are formed in the upper portion of the II 12 vertical rod at equal intervals, and the height of the I11 vertical rod is controlled through the bolt holes in the II 12 vertical rod and the adjusting bolts 13 and the I11 installation position of the vertical rod.
The rain shielding film 21 is made of a conventional plastic film; when the outermost long rod 6 is moved to the final position, the rain shielding films 21 on the adjacent long rods 6 are in a flat state.
The rain device for reducing the root rot of panax notoginseng in rainy season has the working principle that:
firstly, the upright post II 12 is buried in soil and tamped, the upright post I11 is installed according to actual needs, corresponding height adjustment is carried out through the adjusting bolt 13, and the rectangular sliding groove 20 is fixed on the upright post by the fixing column 10
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
11 on the vertical rod
Figure 536556DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
The top of the rectangular sliding groove 20 is provided with a sunshade net 9, the parts in the rectangular sliding groove 20 are connected according to the connection mode in the invention, when no rain exists, the outermost long rod 6 is dragged manually to gather the sunshade film 21 towards the rear end of the rectangular sliding groove 20, after a rainy season comes, the motor 14 is started, the rotating shaft 18 starts to rotate under the action of the coupler 16, the connecting rope 19 winds the rotating shaft 18 in a circle, and therefore the outermost long part is pulledPole 6 removes to rectangle sliding tray 20 front end, 6 areas rectangular frame 1 removals of stock 6 of outermost end, drive adjacent rectangular frame 1 in the back and remove in proper order, treat that stock 6 of outermost end removes to final position, connect 19 the taut backs of stock 6 with the outermost end of rope, close motor 14, at this moment, it will expand completely to hide rain membrane 21 on stock 6, play better rain effect of hiding, treat the rainy season after-passing, the reversal of starter motor 14, artifical outermost end drags stock 6 and removes toward rectangle sliding tray 20 rear end, it will gather together at rectangle sliding tray 20 rear end to hide rain membrane 21.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the vertical rod I and the vertical rod II of the device can be adjusted in matching height through the adjusting bolt, so that the device can be well used on slopes with different slopes, and is high in applicability;
2. the device adopts a mode of combining manpower and motor drive, the operation of unfolding and gathering the rain shielding film is more convenient, and the use efficiency is high while the rain shielding effect is ensured;
3. the device can quickly and intensively discharge rainwater into the panax notoginseng furrow, quickens rainwater discharge in rainy season, effectively reduces the water content in soil, reduces the incidence rate of panax notoginseng root rot in rainy season, and improves the yield and quality of panax notoginseng;
4. the device is simple in design, convenient to operate, convenient to popularize and use by Qinong and has certain market prospect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an axial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the rectangular sliding groove structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-rectangular frame, 2-cylindrical rod I, 3-connecting rod I, 4-cylindrical rod II, 5-connecting rod II, 6-long rod, 7-sliding wheel, 8-cylindrical rod III, 9-sunshade net, 10-fixed column, 11-vertical rod I, 12-vertical rod II, 13-adjusting bolt, 14-motor, 15-motor frame, 16-coupler, 17-axle stabilizing frame, 18-rotating shaft, 19-connecting rope, 20-rectangular sliding groove and 21-rain-shading film.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following drawings and detailed description.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the rain shelter device for reducing root rot of panax notoginseng in rainy season comprises a rectangular frame 1, a cylindrical rod i 2, a connecting rod i 3, a cylindrical rod ii 4, a connecting rod ii 5, a long rod 6, a sliding wheel 7, a cylindrical rod iii 8, a sunshade net 9, a fixed column 10, an upright rod i 11, an upright rod ii 12, an adjusting bolt 13, a motor 14, a motor frame 15, a coupler 16, a shaft stabilizing frame 17, a rotating shaft 18, a connecting rope 19, a rectangular sliding groove 20 and a rain shelter film 21;
four upright posts II 12 are buried in the soil, the tops of the four upright posts II 12 are respectively provided with an upright post I11 through an adjusting bolt 13, the tops of the four upright posts I11 are provided with a sunshade net 9, the inner sides of the two sides of the four upright posts I11 are respectively provided with a rectangular sliding groove 20 through a fixing column 10, the inner side surface of each rectangular sliding groove 20 is hollow, the inner side of the bottom end part of each rectangular sliding groove 20 is provided with a cylindrical rod II 4, the upper ends of the cylindrical rods II 4 are in clearance fit with a connecting rod I3, the end part of the connecting rod I3 is connected with the connecting rod II 5 through a pin shaft to form a V shape, the other end of the connecting rod II 5 is in clearance fit with a cylindrical rod I2, the cylindrical rod I2 is arranged inside the rear end of the rectangular frame 1, the cylindrical rod III 8 is arranged inside the front end of the rectangular frame 1, the end parts of the, clearance fit connects another connecting rod I3 on the III 8 poles of cylinder pole, another connecting rod I3 tip forms the V-arrangement through another connecting rod II 5 of round pin hub connection, another connecting rod II 5 other end clearance fit connects another cylinder pole I2 and forms a plurality of rolling device, among a plurality of rolling device 1 intermediate position of every rectangular frame of the rectangle sliding tray 20 of both sides passes through stock 6 and connects, be equipped with a slice rainshelter membrane 21 on the adjacent stock 6, be equipped with on the stock 6 pole of rectangle sliding tray 20 outermost end and connect 19 one end of rope, connect 19 other end windings of rope on pivot 18, pivot 18 is installed on steady pedestal 17, the rotation end of pivot 18 and the output shaft of motor 14 pass through shaft coupling 16 and connect, motor 14 and steady pedestal 17 are all installed on motor pedestal 15.
Wherein the sunshade net 9 is two layers of sunshade nets; the upright stanchion I11 and the rectangular sliding groove 20 are made of steel; a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the upper portion of the II 12 vertical rod at equal intervals, and the height of the I11 vertical rod is adjusted to be controlled by the I11 installation position of the vertical rod through the bolt holes in the II 12 vertical rod and the adjusting bolts 13.
While the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a rainy season that subducts pseudo-ginseng root rot hides rain device which characterized in that: the device comprises a rectangular frame (1), a cylindrical rod I (2), a connecting rod I (3), a cylindrical rod II (4), a connecting rod II (5), a long rod (6), a sliding wheel (7), a cylindrical rod III (8), a sunshade net (9), a fixing column (10), a vertical rod I (11), a vertical rod II (12), an adjusting bolt (13), a motor (14), a motor frame (15), a coupler (16), a shaft stabilizing frame (17), a rotating shaft (18), a connecting rope (19), a rectangular sliding groove (20) and a rain shielding film (21);
four upright posts II (12) are buried in the soil, the tops of the four upright posts II (12) are respectively provided with an upright post I (11) through an adjusting bolt (13), the tops of the four upright posts I (11) are provided with a sunshade net (9), the inner sides of the two sides of the four upright posts I (11) are respectively provided with a rectangular sliding groove (20) through a fixing column (10), the side surface of the inner side of each rectangular sliding groove (20) is hollow, the inner side of the bottom end part of each rectangular sliding groove (20) is provided with a cylindrical rod II (4), the cylindrical rods II (4) are connected with a connecting rod I (3) in a clearance fit mode, the end part of the connecting rod I (3) is connected with the connecting rod II (5) through a pin shaft to form a V shape, the other end of the connecting rod II (5) is connected with a cylindrical rod I (2) in a clearance fit mode, the cylindrical rod I (2) is, the two ends of the cylindrical rod I (2) and the cylindrical rod III (8) are respectively provided with a sliding wheel (7), the sliding wheels (7) can slide in the corresponding rectangular sliding grooves (20), the cylindrical rod III (8) is in clearance fit with the other connecting rod I (3), the end part of the other connecting rod I (3) is connected with the other connecting rod II (5) through a pin shaft to form a V shape, the other end of the other connecting rod II (5) is in clearance fit with the other cylindrical rod I (2) to form a plurality of rolling devices, the middle positions of each rectangular frame (1) of the rectangular sliding grooves (20) at two sides in the plurality of rolling devices are connected through long rods (6), a rain shielding film (21) is arranged on the adjacent long rods (6), one end of a connecting rope (19) is arranged on the long rod (6) at the outermost end of the rectangular sliding groove (20), the other end of the connecting rope (19) is wound on a rotating, the rotating shaft (18) is installed on the shaft stabilizing frame (17), the rotating end of the rotating shaft (18) is connected with the output shaft of the motor (14) through the coupler (16), and the motor (14) and the shaft stabilizing frame (17) are installed on the motor frame (15).
2. The rainy season rain sheltering device for reducing root rot of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sunshade net (9) is two layers of sunshade nets.
3. The rainy season rain sheltering device for reducing root rot of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upright stanchion I (11) and the rectangular sliding groove (20) are made of steel.
4. The rainy season rain sheltering device for reducing root rot of panax notoginseng according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the upper portion of the upright II (12) rod at equal intervals, and the height of the upright I (11) is controlled by adjusting the mounting position of the upright I (11) through the bolt holes in the upright II (12) and the adjusting bolts (13).
CN202010016213.9A 2020-01-08 2020-01-08 Rain device is sheltered from in rainy season of subducing pseudo-ginseng root rot Pending CN111096184A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112262688A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-26 云南宝羽科技有限公司 Special vaulting pole of canopy aluminum alloy is planted to pseudo-ginseng

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202745655U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-02-20 范礼威 Electric retractable multipurpose flashing board
CN205759518U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-07 闫永泰 A kind of indoor basketball training stand
CN106613560A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 芜湖市庄稼汉果蔬有限责任公司 Folding rain shelter for grapes
CN208009782U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-26 广州铎腾电子科技有限公司 A kind of landing platform awning convenient for folding and unfolding
CN109121906A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 昆明理工大学 A kind of rain shelter cultivation method controlling Radix Notoginseng disease
CN208354171U (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-01-11 昆明理工大学 A kind of rainy season drainage arrangement for cutting down notoginseng root rot
CN211931677U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-11-17 昆明理工大学 Rain device is sheltered from in rainy season of subducing pseudo-ginseng root rot

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202745655U (en) * 2012-08-10 2013-02-20 范礼威 Electric retractable multipurpose flashing board
CN106613560A (en) * 2015-10-29 2017-05-10 芜湖市庄稼汉果蔬有限责任公司 Folding rain shelter for grapes
CN205759518U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-12-07 闫永泰 A kind of indoor basketball training stand
CN208009782U (en) * 2018-02-07 2018-10-26 广州铎腾电子科技有限公司 A kind of landing platform awning convenient for folding and unfolding
CN208354171U (en) * 2018-05-21 2019-01-11 昆明理工大学 A kind of rainy season drainage arrangement for cutting down notoginseng root rot
CN109121906A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-04 昆明理工大学 A kind of rain shelter cultivation method controlling Radix Notoginseng disease
CN211931677U (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-11-17 昆明理工大学 Rain device is sheltered from in rainy season of subducing pseudo-ginseng root rot

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112262688A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-26 云南宝羽科技有限公司 Special vaulting pole of canopy aluminum alloy is planted to pseudo-ginseng

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