CN210782295U

CN210782295U - Cultivation device for ensuring cultivation quality of Vitis davidii

Info

Publication number: CN210782295U
Application number: CN201921529748.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾友成
Original assignee: Mianyang Shunqi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Mianyang Shunqi Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-16
Filing date: 2019-09-16
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guarantee cultivation device of thorn grape cultivation quality, including the grape trellis body, the protection support body, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the radian of arc pole sets up to the radian of quarter circle, the arc pole, fixedly connected with protection cloth in the region that the straight-bar constitutes, the bottom fixedly connected with pivot of two sets of arc poles, the both ends of pivot all are provided with the bearing frame, No. one gear of middle part fixedly connected with of pivot, No. two gears of fixedly connected with in the axis of rotation of motor, a gear is connected with No. two gear engagement, the top frame, be provided with the multiunit shower head on the bracing piece, connect through the hydrojet pipeline between the shower head, the hydrojet pipeline is connected with the water. The utility model has the advantages of avoid growing impaired, guarantee cultivation quality, irrigate evenly to target in place and can irrigate automatically, its mainly used thorn grape is planted.

Description

Cultivation device for ensuring cultivation quality of Vitis davidii

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of grape cultivation, especially, relate to a guarantee cultivation device of thorn grape cultivation quality.

Background

The grape is rich in vitamins, minerals and flavonoids. The flavonoid is a powerful antioxidant, has antiaging and free radical scavenging effects. The grape also contains an anticancer trace element (resveratrol) which can prevent canceration of healthy cells and prevent cancer cells from spreading. Not only grape flesh, grape skin and grape seeds are also very beneficial to women. The anthocyanin in the grape seeds is rich, the antioxidant effect of the anthocyanin is 18 times higher than that of the vitamin C, and the anthocyanin is a true antioxidant star. Therefore, the grapes are more popular and the planting scale is also enlarged year by year.

And there are open-air planting and big-arch shelter planting dual mode among the current grape planting mode, when adopting the big-arch shelter to plant, its grape must grow inside the big-arch shelter always, can't grow under natural light and natural environment, and the big-arch shelter is planted and need constantly adjust the internal environment of canopy, make increase manpower, material resources, when adopting open-air planting, inevitable again by weather effects such as heavy rain, hail, frost, highlight, cause production impaired, consequently, need one kind and can carry out open-air planting, can carry out the cultivation device of protection under bad weather again.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an avoid growing impaired, guarantee cultivation quality, irrigate even cultivation device that targets in place and can irrigate automatically, aim at solving the needs of the aforesaid existence one kind can carry out open-air planting, can carry out the device of protection under bad weather again.

The utility model is realized in such a way, a cultivation device for guaranteeing the cultivation quality of the vitis davidii comprises a vitis davidii body, a protection frame body and a motor, wherein the two corresponding sides of the vitis davidii body are provided with the protection frame body, the protection frame body comprises two groups of arc rods and a straight rod fixed between the top ends of the two groups of arc rods, the radian of the arc rods is set to be the radian of a quarter circle, the protection cloth is fixedly connected in the area formed by the arc rods and the straight rod, the bottom ends of the two groups of arc rods are fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are provided with bearing seats, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing seats, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear which is close to the gear, the motor is arranged on the rotating shaft of the motor, the gear is fixedly connected, a circular ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft at two sides of the first gear, and a wheel supporting table is arranged at the bottom of the circular ring;

the grape trellis body includes the top frame and fixes the multiunit bracing piece of top frame bottom, be provided with the multiunit shower head on top frame, the bracing piece, connect through the hydrojet pipeline between the shower head, the hydrojet pipeline is connected with the water pump, the water pump passes through pipeline with the tank and is connected.

The riding wheel table comprises a table body and riding wheels, wherein the upper part of the table body is fixedly connected with rotating frames, and the riding wheels are rotatably connected between the rotating frames.

The motor adopts the toper rotor motor, the waterproof cloth of anti ultraviolet is adopted to the protection cloth, the protection frame adopts the aluminum alloy material.

Fixedly connected with control cabinet on the grape trellis body, be provided with multiunit control button on the control cabinet, the inside singlechip that is provided with of control cabinet.

The motor, the bearing seat, the supporting wheel table and the grape trellis body are all installed on the ground.

A plurality of groups of bird repellers are fixedly mounted on the grape trellis body.

A soil humidity detection sensor is arranged in soil of the cultivation device, and the soil humidity detection sensor and the water pump are in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the grape planting device has the advantages that the grape frame body and the protection frame body are installed on the ground, a grape planting area is formed, the protection frame body is provided with the protection cloth, the protection cloth can be driven to rotate through the motor, the two groups of protection frames can form the protection cover through rotation, so that the grapes planted at the bottom are protected, the loss caused by heavy rain, hail and frost can be effectively avoided, the cultivation quality is ensured, and when the weather is good, the protection frames are rotated by the motor to be opened, so that the natural light is received for growth, and the green growth of the grapes is ensured;

2. this device is provided with the multiunit shower head on the grape trellis body for tap water sprays to the shower head in pumping the storage tank through the water pump, reducible manual work for work efficiency, and spray evenly, simultaneously, still usable soil moisture detects sensor and detects soil moisture, and when unsatisfying the growth demand, the automatic control water pump extraction tap water is irrigated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a combined cross-sectional structure of a middle protective frame body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an open cross-sectional structure of a middle protective frame body according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the middle protective frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 protective frame body, 2 arc poles, 3 straight poles, 4 protective cloth, 5 pivot, 6 bearing seats, 7 gears, 8 motors, 9 gears, 10 rings, 11 riding wheel platforms, 12 top frames, 13 supporting rods and 14 spray headers.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cultivation device for ensuring the cultivation quality of spine grapes comprises a grape trellis body, a protection trellis body 1 and a motor 8, wherein the protection trellis body 1 is arranged on two corresponding sides of the grape trellis body, the protection trellis body 1 comprises two groups of arc rods 2 and a straight rod 3 fixed between the top ends of the two groups of arc rods 2, the radian of each arc rod 2 is set to be a quarter-circle radian, so that the two groups of protection trellis body 1 can form a semicircular structure, a protection cloth 4 is fixedly connected in an area formed by the arc rods 2 and the straight rod 3, a rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the two groups of arc rods 2, bearing seats 6 are arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected in the bearing seats 6, a first gear 7 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft 5, the motor 8 is arranged close to the first gear 7, a second gear 9 is fixedly connected to the, a circular ring 10 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the first gear 7 on the rotating shaft 5, and a riding wheel table 11 is arranged at the bottom of the circular ring 10;

the grape trellis body includes top frame 12 and fixes the multiunit bracing piece 13 in top frame 12 bottom, is provided with multiunit shower head 14 on top frame 12, the bracing piece, connects through the hydrojet pipeline between the shower head 14, and the hydrojet pipeline is connected with the water pump, and the water pump passes through pipeline with the tank and is connected.

In the device, the motor 8, the bearing seat 6, the riding wheel table 11 and the grape trellis body are all installed on the ground.

In the utility model, the riding wheel table 11 comprises a table body and riding wheels, the upper part of the table body is fixedly connected with a rotating frame, the riding wheels are rotatably connected between the rotating frames, and the riding wheel table 11 can play a role of supporting the protective frame;

the motor 8 adopts a conical rotor motor 8, so that when the motor 8 is not started, the rotating shaft cannot rotate per se, and the protection frame is stabilized;

the protective cloth 4 is made of anti-ultraviolet waterproof cloth, so that when the waterproof and frost-resistant clothes are waterproof, the function of shielding hard light can be achieved, and the protective frame is made of aluminum alloy materials, so that the frame body is light and durable;

a control console is fixedly connected to the grape trellis body, a plurality of groups of control buttons are arranged on the control console, a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the control console, and the single chip microcomputer is connected with the motor 8 and the control buttons, so that the rotation of the motor 8 is controlled through the control buttons, and the rotation of the protection trellis is controlled;

a plurality of groups of bird repellers are fixedly arranged on the grape trellis body and used for repelling birds;

be provided with soil moisture in cultivation device's the soil and detect the sensor, soil moisture detects sensor, water pump and all with singlechip signal connection for when soil moisture detects that the sensor detects soil moisture and is not conform to the growth requirement, singlechip control water pump extraction running water irrigates, guarantees growing environment.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: after the vitis davidii is planted, the motor 8 drives the protection frame bodies 1 to rotate, so that the two groups of protection frame bodies 1 are opened, the vitis davidii grow in the open air, the growing vitis davidii vines are wound on the top frame 12 and the support rods 13, and when irrigation is needed, tap water in the water storage tank is pumped by the water pump to the spray header 14 for spraying;

when encountering severe weather, such as heavy rain, hail and frost, the two groups of protection support bodies 1 are driven to rotate through the motor 8, so that the two groups of protection support bodies 1 form a protection cover to cover the tops of the grapes, and the grapes are protected.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a guarantee cultivation device of thorn grape cultivation quality which characterized in that: comprises a grape trellis body, a protective trellis body and a motor, wherein the protective trellis body is arranged on two corresponding sides of the grape trellis body, the protective trellis body comprises two groups of arc-shaped rods and a straight rod fixed between the top ends of the two groups of arc-shaped rods, the radian of the arc-shaped rods is set to be a quarter circle, protective cloth is fixedly connected in an area formed by the arc-shaped rods and the straight rod, rotating shafts are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the two groups of arc-shaped rods, bearing seats are arranged at two ends of each rotating shaft, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected in the bearing seats, a first gear is fixedly connected in the middle of each rotating shaft, the motor is arranged close to the first gear, a second gear is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft of the motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, and circular rings are fixedly connected on two sides of the first gear, a wheel supporting table is arranged at the bottom of the circular ring;

2. A vitis davidii culture quality assurance cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the riding wheel table comprises a table body and riding wheels, wherein the upper part of the table body is fixedly connected with rotating frames, and the riding wheels are rotatably connected between the rotating frames.

3. A vitis davidii culture quality assurance cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor adopts the toper rotor motor, the waterproof cloth of anti ultraviolet is adopted to the protection cloth, the protection frame adopts the aluminum alloy material.

4. A vitis davidii culture quality assurance cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with control cabinet on the grape trellis body, be provided with multiunit control button on the control cabinet, the inside singlechip that is provided with of control cabinet.

5. A vitis davidii culture quality assurance cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor, the bearing seat, the supporting wheel table and the grape trellis body are all installed on the ground.

6. A vitis davidii culture quality assurance cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of groups of bird repellers are fixedly mounted on the grape trellis body.

7. A growing device for ensuring the growing quality of Vitis davidii according to claim 4, wherein: a soil humidity detection sensor is arranged in soil of the cultivation device, and the soil humidity detection sensor and the water pump are in signal connection with the single chip microcomputer.