CN213485917U

CN213485917U - Greening device for environment-friendly building

Info

Publication number: CN213485917U
Application number: CN202022144158.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘轶
Original assignee: Shenzhen Jingpeng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Jingpeng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2021-06-22
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a afforestation equipment for environmental protection building, include environmental protection wall body, plant the frame and be used for the sunshade mechanism, plant the frame and install on the environmental protection wall body with sunshade mechanism with one side, and plant the frame and be located the below of sunshade mechanism, it has planting soil to plant the frame intussuseption, sunshade mechanism is including hiding sun piece, sunshade screen and motor, the motor sets up and is hiding sun piece lateral wall, the rotation is connected with the axis of rotation with the coaxial pivoted of motor on the sunshade piece, the sunshade screen twines in the axis of rotation, the horizontal distance between sunshade screen expansion back and the environmental protection wall body is greater than the width of planting the frame on environmental protection wall body. This application has and shelters from too strong sunshine, avoids the plant to receive dead effect behind the sunshine insolate.

Description

Greening device for environment-friendly building

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of environment-friendly buildings, in particular to a greening device for the environment-friendly buildings.

Background

The environment-friendly building is a building which can save resources to the maximum extent, protect the environment and reduce pollution in the whole life cycle of the building, provide healthy, applicable and efficient use space for people and harmoniously coexist with the nature.

At present, some environmental protection buildings can set up afforestation equipment at the outer wall, utilize the plant to shelter from too strong illumination to reduce indoor temperature, the plant can bring the higher cleaner air of oxygen content simultaneously. In the midday summer, the temperature of sunlight is too high, and plants on the outer wall are exposed to the sun, so that the plants are easy to die in a large area.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: when the sunlight is strong, the plants are easy to die after being exposed to the sunlight for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to shelter from too strong sunshine, avoid the plant to receive the sunshine to insolate the back dead, and then reduce indoor temperature through the plant, this application provides a afforestation equipment for environmental protection building.

The application provides a afforestation equipment for environmental protection building adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a afforestation equipment for environmental protection building, includes environmental protection wall body, plants the frame and is used for the sunshade mechanism, plant the frame and install on the environmental protection wall body with sunshade mechanism with one side, and plant the frame and be located sunshade mechanism's below, it has planting soil to plant the frame intussuseption, sunshade mechanism is including hiding sun piece, sunshade screen and motor, the motor sets up and is hiding sun piece lateral wall, it is connected with the axis of rotation with the coaxial rotation of motor to rotate on the sunshade piece, the sunshade screen twines in the axis of rotation, the horizontal distance between sunshade screen expansion back and the environmental protection wall body is greater than the width of planting the frame on environmental protection wall body.

By adopting the technical scheme: the greening device is arranged on the outer wall of the environment-friendly building, and plants are used for shielding over-strong illumination, so that the indoor temperature is reduced, and meanwhile, the plants can bring cleaner air with higher oxygen content; at noon in summer, sunshine temperature is too high, and accessible operating motor makes the action of sunshade mechanism, and then shelters from sunshine, avoids sunshine to cause the insolate to the plant on the outer wall for the plant normal growth.

Preferably, the sunshade piece includes containing box and header tank, header tank and environmental protection wall body fixed connection, the containing box is connected in the one side that the environmental protection wall body was kept away from to the header tank, axis of rotation and sunshade screen are located the containing box, the containing box has been offered towards and has been used for sunshade screen access way on the lateral wall on ground.

By adopting the technical scheme: when sunshine is less strong, can accomodate into the containing box with the sunshade screen in, make the plant receive illumination, do benefit to vegetation, the containing box can delay the sunshade screen morals and manners simultaneously, and then extension sunshade screen life.

Preferably, the end part of the sun-shading curtain is connected with a limiting rod, and the length of the limiting rod is greater than that of the channel.

By adopting the technical scheme: when the sunshade screen is accomodate into the containing box in, gag lever post and containing box bottom wall butt have the interval between gag lever post and the axis of rotation for one section can be reserved when the sunshade screen winding is in the axis of rotation and keep vertical, expandes the sunshade screen when being convenient for use next time.

Preferably, the water collecting tank top is provided with an opening for collecting rainwater, the opening is covered with a filter screen, and the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting tank is communicated with a drain pipe for irrigating plants.

By adopting the technical scheme: the water collecting tank can be used for collecting rainwater, so that the plants are irrigated through the drain pipe, and the plants are prevented from being injured by the rainwater in heavy rain; the filter screen can avoid debris etc. to fall into the header tank, and then keeps the header tank interior clean.

Preferably, the drain pipe distributes between planting the frame, the drain pipe is close to the one side of planting the frame and is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles, the frame is planted to the shower nozzle slope.

By adopting the technical scheme: the drain pipes are distributed at intervals, so that water can be irrigated to each planting frame and flows along the drain pipes under the action of gravity, a driving mechanism is not required to be added, and energy is saved; the shower nozzle inclines to planting the frame for rivers are accurate to be sprayed to the plant, with this demand that satisfies vegetation.

Preferably, the environmental protection wall body is provided with a mounting bracket for fixing the planting frame, the mounting bracket is fixed on the environmental protection wall body through screws, a groove is formed in the mounting bracket, one side, close to the environmental protection wall body, of the planting frame is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is clamped with the groove.

By adopting the technical scheme: the mounting frame is fixed on the environment-friendly wall body through screws, so that the connection is stable and the operation is convenient; through joint piece and recess joint, make to plant the frame and can dismantle to this planting soil and the plant in conveniently changing the planting frame.

Preferably, air holes for plant root breathing are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the planting frame at intervals.

By adopting the technical scheme: the air holes enable the planting soil in the planting frame to exchange air with the outside, and fresh air is provided for the respiration of the roots of the plants.

Preferably, a sun-proof net is arranged in the planting frame, and the sun-proof net is covered above the planting soil.

By adopting the technical scheme: the sun-proof net cover is arranged above the planting soil, and the sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the plants, so that the evaporation speed of water in the planting soil is reduced, and fertile soil is provided for the growth of the plants.

Preferably, the side wall of the top end of the water collecting tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe penetrates through the environment-friendly wall body to be connected with an indoor tap water system.

By adopting the technical scheme: in non-rainy days, tap water can be introduced into the water collecting tank to water the plants, so that the plants are prevented from dying due to water shortage in the case of no rainfall for a long time.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the greening device is arranged on the outer wall of the environment-friendly building, and plants are used for shielding over-strong illumination, so that the indoor temperature is reduced, and meanwhile, the plants can bring cleaner air with higher oxygen content; in the midday summer, the temperature of sunlight is too high, the sun-shading mechanism can be operated by operating the motor to shade the sunlight, and the plants on the outer wall are prevented from being exposed to the sunlight, so that the plants can grow normally;

when the sunlight is weak, the sunshade curtain can be stored in the storage box, so that the plants can receive the illumination, the growth of the plants is facilitated, meanwhile, the storage box can delay the weathering of the sunshade curtain, and the service life of the sunshade curtain is further prolonged;

when the sunshade screen is accomodate into the containing box in, gag lever post and containing box bottom wall butt have the interval between gag lever post and the axis of rotation for one section can be reserved when the sunshade screen winding is in the axis of rotation and keep vertical, expandes the sunshade screen when being convenient for use next time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the planting frame portion of the embodiment of the present application, showing primarily the planting frame and the mounting bracket;

FIG. 3 is a front view of an embodiment of the present application, showing primarily the sunshade blocks, planting frames, and drain;

FIG. 4 is a top half of the cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3, showing primarily the storage tank and the water collection tank;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state where the sunshade in the embodiment of the present application is unfolded.

Description of reference numerals: 1. an environment-friendly wall body; 11. a mounting frame; 2. planting frames; 21. a clamping block; 22. air holes are formed; 23. a sunscreen net; 3. a sunshade mechanism; 31. a sunshade block; 311. a storage box; 32. a sun screen; 321. a limiting rod; 33. a motor; 331. a supporting seat; 34. a rotating shaft; 4. a water collection tank; 41. a filter screen; 42. a drain pipe; 43. a spray head; 44. and (4) a water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a greening device for environmental protection building.

Referring to fig. 1, a greening device for environmental protection building includes environmental protection wall 1, plants frame 2 and sunshade mechanism 3 and installs on environmental protection wall 1 with one side, and plants frame 2 and is in sunshade mechanism 3's below. The three planting frames 2 are filled with planting soil, and plants with pleasure yang and high temperature resistance are planted above the planting soil. At noon in summer, the sunshine temperature is too high, and 3 actions of accessible operation sunshade mechanism, and then shelter from sunshine, avoid sunshine to cause the insolate to the plant on the planting soil for the plant normal growth.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to stably mount the planting frame 2, a mounting frame 11 is provided on the eco-wall 1. Mounting bracket 11 passes through the fix with screw on environmental protection wall body 1, sets up flutedly on mounting bracket 11, and one side that planting frame 2 is close to environmental protection wall body 1 is provided with joint piece 21, joint piece 21 and recess joint during the use to this is connected mounting bracket 11 and is planted frame 2, makes planting frame 2 can dismantle, thereby conveniently changes planting soil and the plant in planting frame 2.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of ventilation holes 22 are formed on the circumferential side wall of the planting frame 2, in the present embodiment, the ventilation holes 22 are distributed on the side wall of the planting frame 2 at equal intervals, and in other embodiments, the ventilation holes 22 may also be arranged in a staggered manner. The air holes 22 enable the planting soil in the planting frame 2 to exchange air with the outside, and provide fresh air for the plant roots to breathe. In order to reduce the evaporation speed of water in the planting soil, a sun-proof net 23 is arranged in the planting frame 2, the sun-proof net 23 is covered above the planting soil, and two ends of the sun-proof net 23 are embedded in the planting soil, so that the sun-proof net 23 is stabilized.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the sunshade mechanism 3 includes a sunshade block 31, a sunshade curtain 32 and a motor 33, the sunshade block 31 is mounted on the side wall of the environmental protection wall 1, the side wall of the sunshade block 31 is connected with a support base 331, and the motor 33 is mounted on the support base 331. The sunshade screen 32 is located the one side of keeping away from environmental protection wall body 1 in sunshade block 31, and sunshade block 31 sets up in the planting frame 2 top of highest point, and the lateral wall width of sunshade block 31 perpendicular to environmental protection wall body 1 is greater than planting frame 2 to this makes the horizontal distance between sunshade screen 32 expansion back and the environmental protection wall body 1 be greater than the width of planting frame 2 on environmental protection wall body 1, thereby avoids sunshade screen 32 and planting frame 2 collision.

Referring to fig. 4, the sunshade block 31 includes a storage box 311 and a water collection tank 4, the water collection tank 4 is fixedly connected to the environmental protection wall 1 by screws, and the storage box 311 is integrally connected to one side of the water collection tank 4 away from the environmental protection wall 1. The storage box 311 is provided therein with a rotating shaft 34 that rotates coaxially with the motor 33, and the sunshade 32 is wound around the rotating shaft 34. The rotating shaft 34 has one end connected to the motor 33 and the other end extending through the storage box 311 and rotatably connected to a side wall of the storage box 311 through a bearing. In order to facilitate the entry and exit of the sunshade 32, a channel is formed in the side wall of the storage box 311 facing the ground, the sunshade 32 is made of flexible fabric such as PVC, and the flexible fabric can be wound on the rotating shaft 34, so that the sunshade 32 can be stored in the storage box 311, the weathering of the sunshade 32 can be delayed, and the service life of the sunshade 32 can be prolonged.

Referring to fig. 4, one end of the sunshade 32 is fixed on the rotation shaft 34, and the other end thereof is connected with a limiting rod 321 through the passage downwards, wherein the limiting rod 321 is located outside the passage and has a length greater than that of the passage. When the sunshade screen 32 is received into the containing box 311, the limiting rod 321 is abutted against the bottom wall of the containing box 311, and an interval is arranged between the limiting rod 321 and the rotating shaft 34, so that one section of the sunshade screen 32 can be reserved to be vertical when being wound on the rotating shaft 34, and the sunshade screen 32 can be unfolded when being used next time.

Referring to fig. 4, in order to collect rainwater, an opening is formed at the top end of the water collection tank 4, a filter screen 41 is covered at the opening, and the filter screen 41 can prevent impurities from falling into the water collection tank 4, so as to maintain the interior of the water collection tank 4 clean. Referring to fig. 3, be connected with the drain pipe 42 that is used for watering the plant on the header tank 4, the drain pipe 42 is the bow font and distributes between a plurality of planting frames 2, and one side that the drain pipe 42 is close to planting frame 2 is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 43, and shower nozzle 43 inclines to planting frame 2 for rivers are accurate to be sprayed to the plant, with this satisfied vegetation demand. The water flows along the water discharge pipe 42 under the action of gravity, and a driving mechanism is not needed to be added, so that the energy is saved.

Referring to fig. 4, a water inlet pipe 44 is connected to the side wall of the top end of the water collecting tank 4, and the water inlet pipe 44 passes through the environmental protection wall 1 and is connected to an indoor tap water system. In non-rainy days, tap water can be introduced into the water collecting tank 4 to water the plants through the drain pipe 42, so that the plants are prevented from dying due to water shortage in the case of no rainfall for a long time.

The implementation principle of the greening device for the environment-friendly building is as follows: when the sunlight is too strong, the operator turns on the motor 33 to drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, so that the sunshade curtain 32 and the limiting rod 321 move downwards to be unfolded to form a protective layer, and in this way, the sunlight can be prevented from directly irradiating the plants in the planting frame 2, so that the plants can be protected from normally growing, and the state is shown in fig. 5. When the sunlight is weakened, the operator operates the motor 33 again to rotate reversely, and the sunshade 32 moves upward to be received in the receiving box 311, so that the plants are illuminated and grow normally.

The water collection tank 4 collects rainwater in rainy days, and then water plants through the drain pipe 42, so that the rainwater is prevented from injuring the plants in heavy rain. In non-rainy days, tap water can be introduced into the water collecting tank 4 to water the plants, so that the plants are prevented from dying due to water shortage in the case of no rainfall for a long time.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A afforestation equipment for environmental protection building, includes environmental protection wall body (1), its characterized in that: still including planting frame (2) and be used for sunshade mechanism (3) of sunshade, plant frame (2) and sunshade mechanism (3) and install on environmental protection wall (1) with one side, and plant frame (2) and be in the below of sunshade mechanism (3), it has planting soil to plant frame (2) intussuseption to fill, sunshade mechanism (3) is including hiding sun piece (31), sunshade curtain (32) and motor (33), motor (33) set up and are hiding sun piece (31) lateral wall, it is connected with axis of rotation (34) with motor (33) coaxial rotation to hide sun piece (31) on the rotation, sunshade curtain (32) twine on axis of rotation (34), horizontal distance between sunshade curtain (32) the expansion back and environmental protection wall (1) is greater than the width of planting frame (2) on environmental protection wall (1).

2. A greening arrangement for environmentally friendly buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: sunshade piece (31) are including containing box (311) and header tank (4), header tank (4) and environmental protection wall body (1) fixed connection, containing box (311) are connected in one side that environmental protection wall body (1) was kept away from in header tank (4), axis of rotation (34) are located containing box (311) with sunshade screen (32), offer the passageway that is used for sunshade screen (32) business turn over on containing box (311) the lateral wall towards ground.

3. A greening arrangement for environmentally friendly buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the end part of the sun-shading curtain (32) is connected with a limiting rod (321), and the length of the limiting rod (321) is greater than that of the channel.

4. A greening arrangement for environmentally friendly buildings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: an opening used for collecting rainwater is formed in the top end of the water collecting tank (4), a filter screen (41) is covered at the opening, and a drain pipe (42) used for irrigating plants is communicated with the side wall of the bottom end of the water collecting tank (4).

5. A greening arrangement for environmentally friendly buildings as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the drain pipe (42) distribute among planting frame (2), one side that drain pipe (42) are close to planting frame (2) is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles (43), shower nozzle (43) slope is to planting frame (2).

6. A greening arrangement for environmentally friendly buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be provided with mounting bracket (11) that are used for fixed planting frame (2) on environmental protection wall body (1), mounting bracket (11) are fixed on environmental protection wall body (1) through the screw, set up flutedly on mounting bracket (11), one side that planting frame (2) are close to environmental protection wall body (1) is provided with joint piece (21), joint piece (21) and recess joint.

7. A greening arrangement for environmentally friendly buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: air holes (22) used for plant root breathing are arranged on the peripheral side wall of the planting frame (2) at intervals.

8. A greening arrangement for environmentally friendly buildings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a sun-proof net (23) is arranged in the planting frame (2), and the sun-proof net (23) is covered above the planting soil.

9. A greening device for environmentally friendly buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that the side wall at the top end of the water collecting tank (4) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (44), and the water inlet pipe (44) passes through the environmental protection wall body (1) to be connected with an indoor tap water system.