CN113692877B - Rainwater collection and recycling system for green building - Google Patents

Rainwater collection and recycling system for green building Download PDF

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CN113692877B
CN113692877B CN202111004337.6A CN202111004337A CN113692877B CN 113692877 B CN113692877 B CN 113692877B CN 202111004337 A CN202111004337 A CN 202111004337A CN 113692877 B CN113692877 B CN 113692877B
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transparent frame
water
green
motor
groups
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CN113692877A (en
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肖如刚
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • A01G25/023Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto 
    • B08B9/08Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
    • B08B9/087Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a rainwater collecting and recycling system of a green building, which comprises a green plant box, wherein a transparent frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the green plant box, and a protection mechanism is arranged in the transparent frame; when raining, the first motor rotates positively to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the sunshade curtain is wound and collected, the rotating rod drives the two worm gears to rotate through the worm, the worm gears drive the two rotating plates to rotate and fall down, rainwater can flow into the green plant box through the top groove and the water through groove to be irrigated, the rotating rod is matched with the first synchronous belt through the first synchronous wheel, the rotating rod synchronously drives the box cover to open, the sunshade curtain is collected to enable the plants to keep enough illumination, the rotating plates fall down to avoid wind and rain impacting the plants, the top groove and the through groove are matched to buffer the rainwater, and the water collecting box is opened to better collect the rainwater, so that the irrigation of the plants can be guaranteed, the plants can be better protected, and the plants are prevented from being damaged when the wind and rain are heavy.

Description

Rainwater collection and recycling system for green building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to a rainwater collecting and recycling system for a green building.
Background
The green building refers to a building which can save resources to the maximum extent within the whole life cycle of the building, comprises the functions of saving energy, land, water, materials and the like, protects the environment, reduces pollution, provides healthy, comfortable and efficient use space for people, and is harmonious with the nature. The green building technology focuses on low consumption, high efficiency, economy, environmental protection, integration and optimization, is benefit sharing between people and nature, the present and the future, and is a construction means of sustainable development.
The green building evaluation system has seven indexes which are respectively as follows: land and outdoor environment saving, energy and energy environment saving, water and water resource utilization, material and material resource utilization, indoor environment quality, construction management and operation management; the indoor layout of the green building is very reasonable, the use of synthetic materials is reduced as much as possible, the sunlight is fully utilized, the energy is saved, and a feeling close to the nature is created for residents. The method aims at the coordinated development of people, buildings and natural environment, creates a good and healthy living environment by using natural conditions and artificial means, controls and reduces the use and damage of the natural environment as much as possible, and fully embodies the balance between asking for and returning to the nature.
The green building emphasizes the indoor environment because the main idea of the air conditioning industry is to strive for a balanced relationship between the internal and external environments, and to present different demands to the internal environment, i.e. to health, comfort and production efficiency of building users.
The living environment created by the green building comprises both artificial environment and natural environment. When the green environment is planned, not only the creation of landscape but also the integration of environment and ecology are emphasized to realize the integral greening. Namely, continuation and naturalization are considered from the overall viewpoint. Sustainable applications, in addition to the building itself, include the desired surrounding natural environment, efficient (ecological) utilization of domestic water, wastewater treatment and reduction, and local climatic conditions.
The green building needs to consider how to cooperate with the climate characteristics, economic conditions and cultural tradition concepts of the location, so that the green building becomes an inseparable integral part of the surrounding community. The green building as a secondary system depends on the natural environment in a certain geographical range, and the green real estate can not separate from the geographical property of the biological environment and independently exist. The realization of green buildings is related to the unique climate conditions, natural resources, existing human buildings, social level and cultural environment of each region.
It places on the roof to be provided with green case of planting in the system of recycling is collected to current green building rainwater often, but current rainwater is collected and is recycled the system and can not carry out better protection to green planting, when the wind and rain is bigger, the impact of heavy rain and wind easily causes the plant damage, when it is hot, can not in time water the cooling to green planting, green planting easily dewaters witheredly, the header tank in the current system needs the manual work to clear up, inconvenient use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the existing problems, the invention provides a rainwater collecting and recycling system for a green building, which can ensure the irrigation of plants and better protect the plants to prevent the plants from being damaged in heavy weather, the plants are prevented from being exposed to the sun while being sufficiently illuminated due to the cooperation of a rotating plate and a sunshade curtain, a box cover is closed to reduce the evaporation of water in a water collecting box, and an air bag enables a spraying mechanism to spray water in time at high temperature for cooling and prevents the plants from being dehydrated and dried up at high temperature, so that the water collecting box can be automatically cleaned without manual cleaning and is convenient to use.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
a rainwater collecting and recycling system for green buildings comprises a green planting box, wherein a transparent frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the green planting box, a protection mechanism is arranged in the transparent frame, and the protection mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a worm wheel, a rotating plate, a first motor, a through groove, a fixed shaft, a disc spring and a sunshade curtain;
the transparent frame is internally provided with a through groove, two groups of fixing shafts are fixedly arranged in the through groove, disc springs are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of fixing shafts, a sunshade curtain is fixedly arranged on one side, away from the two groups of disc springs, of the transparent frame, a rotating rod is connected to one end of the transparent frame in a rotating mode, rotating plates are connected to the two sides of the transparent frame in a rotating mode, the tail end of the sunshade curtain is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod, the rotating rod is located on the two sides of the sunshade curtain and provided with a worm, the two groups of rotating plates extend out of the transparent frame and are connected with worm wheels meshed with the worm, a first motor is installed on the transparent frame, and the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating rod.
Preferably, a water collecting tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the green plant tank, one end of the water collecting tank is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft, a tank cover is arranged at the top of the water collecting tank, one end of the tank cover is connected with the connecting shaft, first synchronizing wheels are fixedly arranged at one ends of the connecting shaft and the rotating rod, and first synchronizing belts are sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of first synchronizing wheels.
Preferably, the top of the transparent frame is provided with a top groove, the two groups of rotating plates are provided with water through grooves matched with the top groove, and the bottom of one side, opposite to the two groups of water through grooves, of the two groups of water through grooves is provided with a water outlet.
Preferably, the transparent frame is further provided with a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism comprises a second motor, a first bevel gear, a spray head, a second bevel gear, a water pump and a third bevel gear;
the fixed plate that is provided with in transparent frame top, and transparent frame is provided with through the fixed plate and sprays the mechanism, the second motor is installed at the transparent frame top, and the output of second motor is connected with first bevel gear, transparent frame top is rotated and is connected with the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle top extends transparent frame and is provided with the second bevel gear with first bevel gear engaged with, the water pump is installed at the transparent frame top, and the input and the header tank of water pump are linked together, the output and the shower nozzle of water pump rotate to be connected, and one side of water pump is provided with the third bevel gear with second bevel gear engaged with.
Preferably, a plurality of groups of air bags are arranged in the transparent frame, corresponding switches are arranged above the air bags on the transparent frame, and the switches are electrically connected with the second motor.
Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is further arranged in the water collecting tank, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a filter screen, a screw rod, a scraper, a third motor, a fixed seat and a collecting tank;
the inside fixed filter screen that is provided with of header tank, and the header tank is inside to be located the filter screen top and rotate and be connected with the lead screw, and the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the scraper blade, and scraper blade bottom and filter screen laminating, and the third motor is installed to the header tank, and the output of third motor is connected with the lead screw.
Preferably, rotate in the header tank and be connected with two sets of pivots, and the top of two sets of pivots all fixedly is provided with fixed leaf, sliding connection has the regulating plate in the fixed leaf, and is provided with the regulating spring that offsets bottom the regulating plate in the fixed leaf, and two sets of pivot one end are extended the header tank and are provided with engaged with synchronizing gear, and wherein a set of pivot and the equal fixedly connected with second synchronizing wheel of lead screw, and the second hold-in range has been cup jointed in two sets of second synchronizing wheel outsides.
Preferably, a fixed seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is provided with an outlet matched with the scraper, and the collecting tank is connected to the position, below the outlet, in the fixed seat in a sliding mode.
Preferably, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged in the green plant box, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the bottom plate, and a water outlet communicated with the water collecting tank is formed in one side of the green plant box.
Preferably, the green plant box is also provided with a bird repelling mechanism, and the bird repelling mechanism comprises an extension plate, a hinge shaft, a pneumatic fan blade and a ribbon;
the fixed extension board that is provided with in both sides of green case of planting, and the top of extension board rotates even has the articulated shaft, and the fixed pneumatic fan leaf that is provided with in top of articulated shaft, and the articulated shaft outside is located pneumatic fan leaf below and is provided with the multiunit ribbon.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when raining, the first motor rotates positively to drive the rotating rod to rotate, the sun-shading curtain is wound and collected, the rotating rod drives the two worm gears to rotate through the worm, the worm gears drive the two rotating plates to rotate and fall down, rainwater can flow into the green plant box through the top groove and the water through groove to be irrigated, the rotating rod is matched with the first synchronous belt through the first synchronous wheel, the rotating rod synchronously drives the box cover to open, the sun-shading curtain is collected to enable the plants to keep sufficient illumination, the rotating plates fall down to avoid wind and rain impacting the plants, the cooperation of the top groove and the through groove buffers the rainwater, and the box cover is opened to enable the water collecting box to better collect the rainwater, so that the irrigation of the plants can be guaranteed, the plants can be better protected, and the plants are prevented from being damaged when the wind and rain are heavy;
the sun-shading curtain is loosened by the aid of the rotating rod due to the fact that the first motor rotates reversely, the disc-shaped spring tightens the sun-shading curtain all the time, at the moment, the rotating plate rotates towards the top end inside the transparent frame to be folded, the box cover is closed, when the temperature inside the transparent frame is high, gas in the air bag expands due to heating, the switch is squeezed, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the spray head to rotate through the first bevel gear, the spray head drives the water pump to pump water through the second bevel gear, the spray head rotates synchronously to spray water when the water pump pumps water, the spraying effect is improved, when the temperature inside the transparent frame drops, the air bag retracts to be far away from the switch after cooling, the switch is closed, the rotating plate is matched with the sun-shading curtain to enable plants to have enough illumination and avoid insolation, the water evaporation in the water collecting tank is reduced due to the fact that the air bag enables the spraying mechanism to spray water timely at high temperature to reduce the temperature, and the plants are prevented from being dehydrated and dried up at the high temperature;
the screw rod is driven to rotate by the third motor, the scraper plate is enabled to transversely move to scrape impurities on the surface of the filter screen, the scraped impurities fall into a collection tank and are collected, the second synchronous wheel is matched with the second synchronous belt, the third motor drives the two groups of rotating shafts to rotate, the two groups of rotating shafts are enabled to oppositely rotate in a reverse direction by the matching of the two groups of synchronous gears, the rotating shafts drive the adjusting plate to scrape dirt on the inner wall of the water adding tank, the adjusting plate can automatically adjust by the adjusting spring and is always attached to the inner wall of the water collecting tank, and therefore the water collecting tank can be automatically cleaned without manual cleaning, and the water collecting tank is convenient to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 3 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right sectional view of the header tank of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the scraper blade of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the green plant box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a green plant box; 2. a transparent frame; 3. a rotating rod; 4. a worm; 5. a worm gear; 6. rotating the plate; 7. a first motor; 8. a through groove; 9. a fixed shaft; 10. a disc spring; 11. a sun screen; 12. a water collection tank; 13. a box cover; 14. a connecting shaft; 15. a first synchronizing wheel; 16. a first synchronization belt; 17. a top groove; 18. a water trough; 19. a second motor; 20. a first bevel gear; 21. a spray head; 22. a second bevel gear; 23. a water pump; 24. a third bevel gear; 25. an air bag; 26. a switch; 27. a rotating shaft; 28. fixing the leaves; 29. an adjusting plate; 30. adjusting the spring; 31. filtering with a screen; 32. a screw rod; 33. a squeegee; 34. a third motor; 35. a second synchronizing wheel; 36. a second synchronous belt; 37. a synchronizing gear; 38. a fixed seat; 39. a collection box; 40. a fixing plate; 41. an extension plate; 42. hinging shafts; 43. a wind blade; 44. a streamer; 45. a base plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Example 1
A rainwater collecting and recycling system for green buildings comprises a green plant box 1, wherein a transparent frame 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the green plant box 1, a protection mechanism is arranged in the transparent frame 2, and the protection mechanism comprises a rotating rod 3, a worm 4, a worm wheel 5, a rotating plate 6, a first motor 7, a through groove 8, a fixed shaft 9, a disc spring 10 and a sun-shading curtain 11;
the transparent frame 2 is internally provided with a through groove 8, the through groove 8 is fixedly provided with two groups of fixing shafts 9, the outer sides of the two groups of fixing shafts 9 are fixedly provided with disc springs 10, one sides of the two groups of disc springs 10 far away from the transparent frame are fixedly provided with sunshade curtains 11, one end of the transparent frame 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 3, two sides of the transparent frame 2 are rotatably connected with rotating plates 6, the tail ends of the sunshade curtains 11 are wound on the outer sides of the rotating rods 3, the rotating rods 3 are located on two sides of the sunshade curtains 11 and are provided with worms 4, the two groups of rotating plates 6 extend out of the transparent frame 2 to be connected with worm wheels 5 meshed with the worms 4, the transparent frame 2 is provided with a first motor 7, and the output end of the first motor 7 is connected with the rotating rods 3.
A water collecting tank 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the green plant tank 1, one end of the water collecting tank 12 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 14, a tank cover 13 is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank 12, one end of the tank cover 13 is connected with the connecting shaft 14, first synchronizing wheels 15 are fixedly arranged at the connecting shaft 14 and one end of the rotating rod 3, and first synchronizing belts 16 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of first synchronizing wheels 15.
The top of the transparent frame 2 is provided with a top groove 17, the two groups of rotating plates 6 are provided with water through grooves 18 matched with the top groove 17, and the bottom of one side of the two groups of water through grooves 18 opposite to each other is provided with a water outlet.
A bottom plate 45 is fixedly arranged in the green plant box 1, a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the bottom plate 45, and a water outlet communicated with the water collecting tank 12 is formed in one side of the green plant box 1.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps: green plants are planted in the green plant box 1 through the bottom plate 45, when raining, the first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 rotates positively to drive the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the sunshade curtain 11 is wound and retracted, the rotating rod 3 drives the two groups of worm gears 5 to rotate through the worm 4, the worm gears 5 drive the two groups of rotating plates 6 to rotate and fall down, rainwater can flow into the green plant box 1 through the top groove 17 and the water through groove 18 to irrigate, the rotating rod 3 synchronously drives the box cover 13 to open through the first synchronous wheel 15 and the first synchronous belt 16, the sunshade curtain 11 retracts to enable the plants to keep enough illumination, the rotating plates 6 fall down to avoid wind and rain from impacting the plants, the top groove 17 and the through groove 18 are matched to buffer the rainwater, the box cover 13 is opened to enable the water collecting box 12 to better collect the rainwater, not only can irrigation of the plants be ensured, but also better protect the plants, the plants are prevented from being damaged when the wind and rain is great, and excess water in the green plant box 1 flows into the water collecting box 12 through the through holes to collect, excessive water in the plant is avoided.
Example 2
On the basis of the example 1, the method comprises the following steps of,
the transparent frame 2 is also provided with a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism comprises a second motor 19, a first bevel gear 20, a spray head 21, a second bevel gear 22, a water pump 23 and a third bevel gear 24;
the top of the transparent frame 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing plate 40, the transparent frame 2 is provided with a spraying mechanism through the fixing plate 40, the top of the transparent frame 2 is provided with a second motor 19, the output end of the second motor 19 is connected with a first bevel gear 20, the top of the transparent frame 2 is rotatably connected with a spray head 21, the top of the spray head 21 extends out of the transparent frame 2 to be provided with a second bevel gear 22 meshed with the first bevel gear 20, the top of the transparent frame 2 is provided with a water pump 23, the input end of the water pump 23 is communicated with the water collecting tank 12, the output end of the water pump 23 is rotatably connected with the spray head 21, and one side of the water pump 23 is provided with a third bevel gear 24 meshed with the second bevel gear 22.
The transparent frame 2 is internally provided with a plurality of groups of air bags 25, a corresponding switch 26 is arranged above the air bags 25 on the transparent frame 2, and the switch 26 is electrically connected with the second motor 19.
The using method of the invention also comprises the following steps: when the weather is hot, the first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 rotates reversely to enable the rotating rod 3 to loosen the sunshade curtain 11, the disc spring 10 resets and tightens the sunshade curtain 11, at the moment, the rotating plate 6 rotates towards the top end inside the transparent frame 2 to be collected, the box cover 13 is closed, when the temperature in the transparent frame 2 is high, gas in the air bag 25 expands due to heating, the switch 26 is pressed, the second motor 19 is started, the second motor 19 drives the spray head 21 to rotate through the first bevel gear 20, the spray head 21 drives the water pump 23 to pump water through the second bevel gear 22, the spray head 21 synchronously rotates to spray water when the water pump 23 pumps water, the spraying effect is improved, after the temperature in the transparent frame 2 drops, the air bag 25 is cooled and retracted away from the switch 26, the switch 26 is closed, the rotating plate 6 is matched with the sunshade curtain 11 to enable plants to have enough illumination and avoid sunshine, the exposure box cover 13 is closed to reduce the evaporation of water in the water collecting box 12, the air bag 25 enables the spraying mechanism to spray water to be cooled in time at high temperature, the dehydration and drying of the plants at high temperature are avoided.
Example 3
On the basis of the example 2, the method comprises the following steps of,
a cleaning mechanism is also arranged in the water collecting tank 12, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a filter screen 31, a screw rod 32, a scraper 33, a third motor 34, a fixed seat 38 and a collecting tank 39;
the inside fixed filter screen 31 that is provided with of header tank 12, and header tank 12 is inside to be located the filter screen 31 top and rotate and be connected with lead screw 32, and the outside threaded connection of lead screw 32 has scraper blade 33, and scraper blade 33 bottom and the laminating of filter screen 31, and third motor 34 is installed to header tank 12, and the output of third motor 34 is connected with lead screw 32.
The water collecting tank 12 is rotatably connected with two sets of rotating shafts 27, the tops of the two sets of rotating shafts 27 are fixedly provided with fixed blades 28, the fixed blades 28 are slidably connected with adjusting plates 29, adjusting springs 30 which are abutted to the bottoms of the adjusting plates 29 are arranged in the fixed blades 28, one ends of the two sets of rotating shafts 27 extend out of the water collecting tank 12 to be provided with synchronizing gears 37 which are meshed with each other, one set of rotating shafts 27 and lead screws 32 are fixedly connected with second synchronizing wheels 35, and second synchronizing belts 36 are sleeved on the outer sides of the two sets of second synchronizing wheels 35.
One end of the water collecting tank 12 is fixedly provided with a fixed seat 38, the water collecting tank 12 is provided with an outlet matched with the scraper 33, and a collecting tank 39 is connected in the fixed seat 38 below the outlet in a sliding manner.
The using method of the invention also comprises the following steps: the filter screen 31 can filter the water flowing into the water collecting tank 12 to prevent impurities from entering the water collecting tank 12, when the water collecting tank 12 needs to be cleaned, the third motor 34 is started, the third motor 34 drives the screw rod 32 to rotate, the scraper 33 transversely moves to scrape impurities on the surface of the filter screen 31, the scraped impurities fall into the collection 39 to be collected, the third motor 34 drives the two sets of rotating shafts 27 to rotate through the cooperation of the second synchronous wheel 35 and the second synchronous belt 36, the two sets of rotating shafts 27 are reversely rotated through the cooperation of the two sets of synchronous gears 37, the rotating shafts 27 drive the adjusting plate 29 to scrape dirt on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 12, the adjusting spring 30 enables the adjusting plate 29 to be self-adjusted and always attached to the inner wall of the water collecting tank 12, thereby the water collecting tank 12 can be automatically cleaned without manual cleaning, the use is convenient, the dirt scraped by the adjusting plate 29 flows to the bottom of the water collecting tank 12 and is discharged from a drain outlet at the bottom of the water collecting tank 12, when the third motor 34 rotates reversely to drive the scraper 33 to reset, the two groups of adjusting plates 29 are driven to reset synchronously.
Example 4
On the basis of the example 3, the method comprises the following steps of,
the green plant box 1 is also provided with a bird repelling mechanism, and the bird repelling mechanism comprises an extension plate 41, a hinge shaft 42, a pneumatic fan blade 43 and a ribbon 44;
the two sides of the green plant box 1 are fixedly provided with extension plates 41, the top of the extension plates 41 is rotatably connected with a hinge shaft 42, the top of the hinge shaft 42 is fixedly provided with a pneumatic fan blade 43, and the outer side of the hinge shaft 42 is provided with a plurality of groups of ribbons 44 below the pneumatic fan blade 43.
The use method of the invention also comprises the following steps: when wind blows towards the pneumatic blades 43, the pneumatic blades 43 drive the hinged shafts 42 to rotate, the hinged shafts 42 drive the multiple groups of ribbons 44 to rotate, and the multiple groups of ribbons 44 prevent birds from approaching the green plant box 1, so that plants in the green plant box 1 are further protected.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a system of recycling is collected to rainwater of green building, includes green case (1) of planting, its characterized in that: the top of the green plant box (1) is fixedly provided with a transparent frame (2), and a protection mechanism is arranged in the transparent frame (2), and the protection mechanism comprises a rotating rod (3), a worm (4), a worm wheel (5), a rotating plate (6), a first motor (7), a through groove (8), a fixed shaft (9), a disc spring (10) and a sun-shading curtain (11);
a through groove (8) is formed in the transparent frame (2), two groups of fixed shafts (9) are fixedly arranged in the through groove (8), disc springs (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of fixed shafts (9), and one sides of the two groups of disc springs (10) far away are fixedly provided with a sun-shading curtain (11), one end of the transparent frame (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (3), and both sides of the transparent frame (2) are rotatably connected with rotating plates (6), the tail end of the sunshade curtain (11) is wound on the outer side of the rotating rod (3), and the rotating rods (3) are positioned at two sides of the sunshade curtain (11) and are provided with worms (4), two groups of rotating plates (6) extend out of the transparent frame (2) and are connected with worm wheels (5) meshed with the worms (4), the transparent frame (2) is provided with a first motor (7), and the output end of the first motor (7) is connected with the rotating rod (3);
a water collecting tank (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the green plant tank (1), one end of the water collecting tank (12) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (14), a tank cover (13) is arranged on the top of the water collecting tank (12), one end of the tank cover (13) is connected with the connecting shaft (14), first synchronizing wheels (15) are fixedly arranged at one ends of the connecting shaft (14) and the rotating rod (3), and a first synchronizing belt (16) is sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of first synchronizing wheels (15);
the top of the transparent frame (2) is provided with a top groove (17), water passing grooves (18) matched with the top groove (17) are formed in the two groups of rotating plates (6), and the bottom of one side, opposite to the two groups of water passing grooves (18), is provided with a water outlet;
the transparent frame (2) is also provided with a spraying mechanism, and the spraying mechanism comprises a second motor (19), a first bevel gear (20), a spray head (21), a second bevel gear (22), a water pump (23) and a third bevel gear (24);
the water spraying device is characterized in that a fixing plate (40) is fixedly arranged at the top of the transparent frame (2), a spraying mechanism is arranged on the transparent frame (2) through the fixing plate (40), a second motor (19) is installed at the top of the transparent frame (2), the output end of the second motor (19) is connected with a first bevel gear (20), the top of the transparent frame (2) is rotatably connected with a spray head (21), a second bevel gear (22) meshed with the first bevel gear (20) extends out of the top of the spray head (21) to be arranged on the transparent frame (2), a water pump (23) is installed at the top of the transparent frame (2), the input end of the water pump (23) is communicated with the water collecting tank (12), the output end of the water pump (23) is rotatably connected with the spray head (21), and a third bevel gear (24) meshed with the second bevel gear (22) is arranged on one side of the water pump (23);
the transparent frame (2) is internally provided with a plurality of groups of air bags (25), a corresponding switch (26) is arranged above the air bags (25) of the transparent frame (2), and the switch (26) is electrically connected with the second motor (19).
2. The rainwater collecting and recycling system for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting tank (12) is also internally provided with a cleaning mechanism, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a filter screen (31), a screw rod (32), a scraper (33), a third motor (34), a fixed seat (38) and a collecting box (39);
the inside fixed filter screen (31) that is provided with of header tank (12), and header tank (12) inside be located filter screen (31) top and rotate and be connected with lead screw (32), the outside threaded connection of lead screw (32) has scraper blade (33), and scraper blade (33) bottom and filter screen (31) laminating, third motor (34) are installed in header tank (12), and the output of third motor (34) is connected with lead screw (32).
3. The rainwater collecting and recycling system for green buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water collecting tank, including water collection tank (12), rotation connection has two sets of pivots (27), and the top of two sets of pivots (27) is fixed all to be provided with stationary vane (28), sliding connection has regulating plate (29) in stationary vane (28), and is provided with adjusting spring (30) that offset bottom regulating plate (29) in stationary vane (28), and is two sets of pivot (27) one end is extended water collection tank (12) and is provided with engaged with synchronizing gear (37), and wherein a set of pivot (27) and lead screw (32) all fixedly connected with second synchronizing wheel (35), two sets of second synchronizing wheel (36) have been cup jointed in the second synchronizing wheel (35) outside.
4. The rainwater collecting and recycling system for green buildings according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the water collecting tank (12) is fixedly provided with a fixed seat (38), the water collecting tank (12) is provided with an outlet matched with the scraper blade (33), and a collecting tank (39) is slidably connected below the outlet in the fixed seat (38).
5. The rainwater collecting and recycling system for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bottom plate (45) is fixedly arranged in the green plant box (1), a plurality of groups of through holes are formed in the bottom plate (45), and a water outlet communicated with the water collecting tank (12) is formed in one side of the green plant box (1).
6. The rainwater collecting and recycling system for green buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: the green plant box (1) is also provided with a bird repelling mechanism, and the bird repelling mechanism comprises an extension plate (41), a hinge shaft (42), a pneumatic fan blade (43) and a ribbon (44);
the fixed extension board (41) that is provided with in both sides of green case of planting (1), and the top of extension board (41) rotates even has articulated shaft (42), the fixed pneumatic fan blade (43) that is provided with in top of articulated shaft (42), and articulated shaft (42) outside is located pneumatic fan blade (43) below and is provided with multiunit ribbon (44).
CN202111004337.6A 2021-08-30 2021-08-30 Rainwater collection and recycling system for green building Active CN113692877B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140124555A (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-10-27 주식회사현우그린 Low Impact Development Type Planting Structure for Street Trees Equipped with Purification Filter
CN111820034A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-27 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 Intelligent three-dimensional planting and breeding system for wet land
CN112549928A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 南京美知界汽车配件有限公司 Automobile carriage heat dissipation device with automatic sunshade cloth laying function
CN212852052U (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-04-02 王慧 Irrigation system is collected to gardens rainwater
CN213485917U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-06-22 深圳市景鹏建设工程有限公司 Greening device for environment-friendly building

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140124555A (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-10-27 주식회사현우그린 Low Impact Development Type Planting Structure for Street Trees Equipped with Purification Filter
CN212852052U (en) * 2020-07-29 2021-04-02 王慧 Irrigation system is collected to gardens rainwater
CN111820034A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-10-27 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 Intelligent three-dimensional planting and breeding system for wet land
CN213485917U (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-06-22 深圳市景鹏建设工程有限公司 Greening device for environment-friendly building
CN112549928A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-03-26 南京美知界汽车配件有限公司 Automobile carriage heat dissipation device with automatic sunshade cloth laying function

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