CN111021321A - Water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device - Google Patents

Water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111021321A
CN111021321A CN201911029859.4A CN201911029859A CN111021321A CN 111021321 A CN111021321 A CN 111021321A CN 201911029859 A CN201911029859 A CN 201911029859A CN 111021321 A CN111021321 A CN 111021321A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
movable frame
frame
garbage
garbage bin
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911029859.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈晓伟
周吉
杨胜文
张虹波
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd filed Critical China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911029859.4A priority Critical patent/CN111021321A/en
Publication of CN111021321A publication Critical patent/CN111021321A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sewage fishing device for water environment treatment, which comprises a ship body and a movable frame, wherein the movable frame comprises an end plate and two vertical rails, and second metal nets are connected in the two vertical rails; the upper part of the ship body is provided with a cabin, the middle lower part of the ship body is provided with a garbage bin, the front end of the garbage bin is provided with an inlet, the rear end of the garbage bin is provided with an outlet, the movable frame can slide back and forth in the garbage bin, the bottom end of the garbage bin is provided with a water outlet hole, the position of the movable frame corresponding to the water outlet hole is provided with a through hole, and a third metal net is connected in the through hole. The movable frame is connected with a fixed block, the fixed block is connected with a piston rod, the other end of the piston rod is in transmission connection with the output end of an air cylinder in the installation box, the installation box is connected to two sides in the ship body, the front end of the ship body is provided with a fishing cover, and two sides and the bottom end of the fishing cover are connected with a first metal net. In the filth that this fishing device was salvaged directly got into and removes the frame, when needing to clear up the filth in the garbage bin, can directly take out the frame that removes, conveniently takes out the filth in the garbage bin of this hull more, and efficiency is higher.

Description

Water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of water surface garbage fishing devices, and particularly relates to a sewage fishing device for water environment treatment.
Background
China is a country with serious water shortage, fresh water resources are lacked, and China has water systems polluted to different degrees for the economic development. In recent years, with the enhancement of national environmental awareness, the nation also pays more and more attention to the treatment of water systems, and among the methods for treating polluted water environments, the method for salvaging pollutants in the water systems is a relatively simple and direct treatment method. At present, pollutants in a water system are generally salvaged by using a salvage ship, but garbage salvaged to the ship is not easy to clean out of the ship, so that the efficiency of the later-period garbage disposal work is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a sewage salvage device for water environment treatment, which is convenient for cleaning garbage salvaged to a ship from the ship.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a sewage fishing device for water environment treatment comprises a ship body and a movable frame, wherein the movable frame comprises an end plate and two vertical rails, the two ends of the end plate are connected with the vertical rails, and a second metal net is connected between the two vertical rails; the upper portion of the ship body is provided with a cabin, the middle lower portion of the ship body is provided with a garbage bin, the front end of the garbage bin is provided with an inlet, the rear end of the garbage bin is provided with an outlet, the movable frame can slide back and forth in the garbage bin, the bottom end of the garbage bin is provided with a water outlet hole, the bottom of the movable frame is provided with a through hole corresponding to the water outlet hole, and a third metal net is connected in the through hole of the movable frame. The two outer side surfaces of the movable frame are respectively connected with a fixed block, the fixed blocks extend out of the movable frame, the fixed blocks are all connected with piston rods, the other ends of the piston rods are in transmission connection with the output ends of the cylinders in the installation box, the installation box is connected to the two sides inside the ship body, the front end of the ship body is fixedly provided with a fishing cover, and the two sides of the fishing cover and the bottom end of the fishing cover are fixedly connected with first metal nets.
Foretell water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device, the install bin passes through screwed connection in the both sides of hull.
Foretell water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device, the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail of removing the frame, and the gliding connection of slide rail that removes the frame bottom is in the spout of seting up on the inner wall of garbage bin bottom.
The water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device, the fishing cover is farther from the hull and is opened a mouthful bigger, and the fishing cover communicates with the import in garbage bin.
The above sewage fishing device for water environment treatment is characterized in that the number of the sliding rails and the sliding grooves is three.
The sewage fishing device for water environment treatment is characterized in that two outer side surfaces of the movable frame are respectively connected with a fixed block through bolts.
Foretell water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device still includes the pull rod, and the pull rod front end is connected with the crotch, the one end both sides swing joint that salvages the cover and be close to the hull removes the frame top at the hull inner wall, and the crotch hooks salvages and draws backward behind the cover front end, salvages the rubbish in the cover and can fall to in removing the frame.
The sewage fishing device for water environment treatment also can be designed to further comprise a pull rod, the front end of the pull rod is connected with a hook, and two sides of one end, close to the ship body, of the fishing cover are movably connected above the movable frame on the outer wall of the ship body so as to provide a cover shifter. The hook hooks the front end of the salvaging cover and then pulls backwards, and the garbage in the salvaging cover can fall into the movable frame. One end of the movable frame, which is close to the salvaging cover, is movably connected with a cover, the lower end of the cover is hinged below the movable frame, and the upper end of the cover covers the movable frame through a lock catch. When the movable frame needs to be moved out to clean garbage, the cover needs to be covered, so that the garbage is prevented from being scattered in the garbage bin, and the cover is opened during fishing, so that the garbage can conveniently enter the movable frame. Preferably, in order to prevent the garbage from falling into the gap between the cover and the moving frame, a soft gasket, such as a rubber gasket, a plastic gasket, etc., is connected from the bottom of the moving frame to the upper end of the cover.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) a garbage bin is arranged in the ship body, an outlet is formed in the rear end of the garbage bin, and a moving frame is movably inserted into the garbage bin from the outlet;
(2) the salvaged dirt directly enters the movable frame inserted into the garbage bin, when the salvaged dirt in the garbage bin needs to be cleaned, the movable frame can be directly pulled out of the garbage bin, and the salvaged dirt is brought out by the movable frame, so that the dirt can be taken out of the garbage bin of the ship body more conveniently, and the efficiency is higher;
(3) the fixed block fixedly installed on the movable frame through the bolt is fixedly connected with a piston rod in transmission connection with the output end of the air cylinder in the installation box, and the movable frame can be driven to automatically pull in or push out the garbage bin under the action of the air cylinder and the piston rod, so that the degree of automation is higher, and time and labor are saved;
(4) the pull rod is convenient to pull up the salvaging cover, so that the garbage in the salvaging cover can be poured into the movable frame conveniently;
(5) the cover can prevent the garbage from being scattered into the garbage bin when the movable frame is moved out;
(6) the soft gasket can prevent garbage from falling into a gap between the cover and the movable frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the sewage salvage device for water environment treatment;
fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the moving frame.
In the figure 1, a ship hull; 2. a garbage bin; 3. an inlet; 4. fishing the cover; 5. a first metal mesh; 6. an outlet; 7. an end plate; 8. vertically blocking; 9. a second metal mesh; 10. a water outlet hole; 11. a third metal mesh; 12. a fixed block; 13. a piston rod; 14. installing a box; 15. a slide rail.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A sewage fishing device for water environment treatment comprises a ship body 1 and a movable frame, wherein the movable frame comprises an end plate 7 and two vertical rails 8, the two ends of the end plate 7 are connected with the vertical rails 8, and the middle parts of the two vertical rails are connected with a second metal net 9; 1 upper portion of hull has the cabin, and open in the lower part of hull has garbage bin 2, and the front end of garbage bin 2 is opened has import 3, and the rear end of garbage bin 2 is opened has export 6, and it can make a round trip to slide in garbage bin 2 to remove the frame, and the bottom of garbage bin 2 is opened has apopore 10, and the position department that corresponds apopore 10 on the removal frame is opened there is the through-hole, and when salvaging rubbish, the through-hole aligns with the apopore, and is connected with third metal mesh 11 in the through-hole of removal frame. Remove respectively through a fixed block 12 of bolt fixedly connected with on two lateral surfaces of frame, fixed block 12 extends and removes the frame, and fixed block 12 all is connected with piston rod 13, and the other end of piston rod 13 is connected with the output transmission of cylinder in the install bin 14, and install bin 14 is connected in the inside both sides of hull, and the front end fixed mounting of hull 1 has salvages cover 4, salvage the both sides of cover 4 and the first metal mesh 5 of bottom fixedly connected with.
The using method comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, pushing the moving frame into a garbage bin, wherein one surface without an end plate of the moving frame faces to an inlet of the garbage bin, and guiding dirt on water into the garbage bin 2 from the inlet 3 by using a fishing cover 4 at the front end of a ship body 1 through the movement of the ship body 1 on the water surface of a water area to be fished;
(2) the garbage enters the movable frame in the garbage bin 2 to be collected;
(3) when the garbage fished in the garbage bin 2 needs to be taken out, the ship body 1 is opened to the shore, the tail end of the ship body 1 is close to the shore, the installation box 14 is started, the movable frame is pushed out of the garbage bin 2 under the action of the cylinder with the model of SC in the installation box 14 and the piston rod 13, and the fished garbage is taken out by the movable frame;
(4) the end plate end of the movable frame is aligned to the garbage transport vehicle, garbage is dumped into the garbage transport vehicle and is transported away through the garbage transport vehicle, and the garbage transport vehicle is simple in process and easy to clean.
Example 2
Preferably, in the sewage fishing device for water environmental improvement, the installation boxes 14 are fixedly connected to both sides of the hull 1 through screws.
Preferably, foretell a water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device, the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail 15 of removal frame, and the gliding connection of slide rail 15 of removal frame bottom is in the spout of seting up on the inner wall of 2 bottoms in garbage bin.
Preferably, according to the sewage fishing device for water environment improvement, the opening of the fishing cover 4 is larger as the fishing cover is farther away from the ship body 1, and the fishing cover 4 is communicated with the inlet 3 of the garbage bin 2.
Preferably, in the above sewage fishing device for water environmental improvement, the number of the sliding rails 15 and the sliding grooves is three.
Preferably, foretell water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device still includes the pull rod, and the pull rod front end is connected with the crotch, salvage cover 4 and be close to the one end both sides swing joint of hull 1 and remove the frame top at the hull inner wall, the crotch hooks and salvages and pull backward behind the cover front end, salvage the rubbish in the cover 4 and can fall to in removing the frame.
Preferably, the above sewage fishing device for water environment improvement also can be designed to further comprise a pull rod, the front end of the pull rod is connected with a hook, and two sides of one end, close to the ship body, of the fishing cover 4 are movably connected above the movable frame on the outer wall of the ship body so as to provide a cover shifter. The hook hooks the front end of the salvaging cover and then pulls backwards, and the garbage in the salvaging cover can fall into the movable frame. One end of the movable frame, which is close to the salvaging cover, is movably connected with a cover, the lower end of the cover is hinged below the movable frame, and the upper end of the cover covers the movable frame through a lock catch. When the movable frame needs to be moved out to clean garbage, the cover needs to be covered, so that the garbage is prevented from being scattered in the garbage bin, and the cover is opened during fishing, so that the garbage can conveniently enter the movable frame.
Preferably, above-mentioned sewage fishing device for water environmental control, in order to avoid rubbish to fall into the gap between lid and the removal frame, remove the frame bottom and to be connected with the rubber gasket on the lid.
The water that this salvage ship got into in the garbage bin 2 can follow and flow out smoothly in the through-hole and the apopore 10 of removing the frame. The vertical barrier 8 has the function of blocking dirt on the movable frame, so that the condition that the dirt is not easy to clean due to the fact that the dirt overflows into the garbage bin 2 from two sides of the movable frame when the movable frame is pulled out is avoided.
The sliding precision of the movable frame is improved by utilizing the sliding of the sliding rail 15 in the sliding groove of the inner wall of the bottom end of the garbage bin 2. The opening of the fishing cover 4 is larger towards the front, and the fishing cover 4 is communicated with the inlet 3 of the garbage bin 2. The more the preceding mouth that opens of salvaging cover 4 is big more, can conveniently guide the filth to garbage bin 2 like this in, multiplicable salvage scope again improves salvage efficiency.
The connection mode is not indicated, such as movable connection, but fixed connection or detachable connection is adopted, and the detachable connection is preferred, so that the maintenance is convenient.
The using method comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, pushing the moving frame into a garbage bin, opening a cover, facing the cover end to an inlet of the garbage bin, and moving the ship body 1 on the water surface of a water area to be salvaged;
(2) when the garbage in the salvaging cover reaches a certain amount, the garbage in the salvaging cover is poured into the movable frame by the pull rod, and the salvaging is continued until the garbage in the movable frame reaches a certain amount;
(3) the garbage enters the movable frame in the garbage bin 2 to be collected, and after fishing is completed, a cover on the movable frame is covered;
(4) when the garbage fished in the garbage bin 2 needs to be taken out, the ship body 1 is opened to the shore, the tail end of the ship body 1 is close to the shore, the installation box 14 is started, the movable frame is pushed out of the garbage bin 2 under the action of the cylinder with the model of SC in the installation box 14 and the piston rod 13, and the fished garbage is taken out by the movable frame;
(5) the movable frame is aligned to the garbage transport vehicle at the cover end, the cover is opened, garbage is dumped into the garbage transport vehicle and is transported away through the garbage transport vehicle, and the garbage transport vehicle is simple in process and easy to clean.

Claims (6)

1. The sewage fishing device for water environment treatment comprises a ship body and is characterized by further comprising a movable frame, wherein the movable frame comprises an end plate and two vertical rails, the two ends of the end plate are connected with the vertical rails, and a second metal net is connected between the two vertical rails; open on hull upper portion has the cabin, the lower part is opened there is the garbage storehouse in the hull, open the front end in garbage storehouse has the import, open the rear end in garbage storehouse has the export, it can make a round trip to slide in the garbage storehouse to remove the frame, it has the apopore to open the bottom in garbage storehouse, the position department that removes the frame bottom and corresponds the apopore opens there is the through-hole, and be connected with the third metal mesh in the through-hole of removing the frame, be connected with a fixed block on two lateral surfaces of removing the frame respectively, the fixed block extends and removes the frame, the fixed block all is connected with the piston rod, the other end of piston rod is connected with the output transmission of cylinder in the installation case, the installation case is connected in the inside both sides of hull, the front end.
2. The sewage fishing device for aquatic environment improvement as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mounting boxes are connected to both sides of the hull by screws.
3. The sewage fishing device for water environment treatment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the movable frame is fixedly connected with a slide rail, and the slide rail at the bottom end of the movable frame is slidably connected to a chute formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the garbage bin.
4. The sewage fishing device for water environment treatment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fishing cover is more open from the ship body, and the fishing cover is communicated with the inlet of the garbage bin.
5. The sewage fishing device for water environmental improvement according to claim 3, wherein the number of the sliding rails and the sliding grooves is three.
6. The sewage fishing device for water environment treatment according to claim 1, wherein two outer side surfaces of the movable frame are respectively connected with a fixed block through bolts.
CN201911029859.4A 2019-10-28 2019-10-28 Water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device Pending CN111021321A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911029859.4A CN111021321A (en) 2019-10-28 2019-10-28 Water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911029859.4A CN111021321A (en) 2019-10-28 2019-10-28 Water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111021321A true CN111021321A (en) 2020-04-17

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911029859.4A Pending CN111021321A (en) 2019-10-28 2019-10-28 Water environment is administered and is used filth fishing device

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CN (1) CN111021321A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994020690A1 (en) * 1991-09-11 1994-09-15 Chastan Bagnis Lucien Hydraulic skimming device for treating and storing solid or liquid pollutants on the surface of a body of water
CN2784461Y (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-05-31 陈华畅 Equipment for collecting floater on water surface
CN101792013A (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-08-04 贵州大学 Method and device for collecting garbage floating on water surface
CN107161293A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-15 陕西科技大学 One kind automation device for cleaning water surface rubbish
CN107771724A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-09 南京市雨花台区知识产权促进中心 A kind of smart machine for the function that fed intake with water surface cleaning and equal and quantitative
CN207241973U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-17 临清市鲁水建设工程有限公司 A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994020690A1 (en) * 1991-09-11 1994-09-15 Chastan Bagnis Lucien Hydraulic skimming device for treating and storing solid or liquid pollutants on the surface of a body of water
CN2784461Y (en) * 2004-09-22 2006-05-31 陈华畅 Equipment for collecting floater on water surface
CN101792013A (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-08-04 贵州大学 Method and device for collecting garbage floating on water surface
CN107161293A (en) * 2017-05-23 2017-09-15 陕西科技大学 One kind automation device for cleaning water surface rubbish
CN207241973U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-17 临清市鲁水建设工程有限公司 A kind of water conservancy rivers and lakes floating on water pollutant environmental protection cleaning plant
CN107771724A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-03-09 南京市雨花台区知识产权促进中心 A kind of smart machine for the function that fed intake with water surface cleaning and equal and quantitative

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Application publication date: 20200417