CN110965175A - Preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110965175A CN110965175A CN201811138960.9A CN201811138960A CN110965175A CN 110965175 A CN110965175 A CN 110965175A CN 201811138960 A CN201811138960 A CN 201811138960A CN 110965175 A CN110965175 A CN 110965175A
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- fabric
- fibers
- preparation
- benzophenone ultraviolet
- resistant
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/12—Aldehydes; Ketones
- D06M13/127—Mono-aldehydes, e.g. formaldehyde; Monoketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/24—Polymers or copolymers of alkenylalcohols or esters thereof; Polymers or copolymers of alkenylethers, acetals or ketones
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/32—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/06—Jute
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/06—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated alcohols, e.g. polyvinyl alcohol, or of their acetals or ketals
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabrics, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric, which comprises the following steps: weaving warps and wefts into a required fabric, wherein the warps are formed by blending and weaving polyamide fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are formed by blending and weaving vinylon fibers, polyester fibers and jute fibers; spraying a layer of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant absorbent on the surface of the woven fabric by a spraying machine, wherein the spraying thickness is 0.21-0.27 mm; putting the sprayed fabric into a drying oven for drying at the temperature of 30-90 ℃ for 11-17 min; and (3) putting the dried fabric into a setting machine for setting, wherein the setting temperature is 120-130 ℃, and the setting time is 60-90 s. And obtaining the uvioresistant wear-resistant fabric. According to the preparation method of the benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric, the prepared fabric has a good ultraviolet-resistant function, and the preparation process is simple and easy to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabrics, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric.
Background
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and health care, more and more people are paying attention to natural fibers, and cotton fibers are widely applied to the production of various textiles as the most common natural fibers. At present, yarns on the market come out endlessly, are different in material structure, and are widely applied to the living fields of weaving, rope making, thread making and the like. Xinjiang cotton fiber is well known in the textile industry due to its flexibility and is known as a cotton top grade product by people, and has the advantages of less frequent combing, uniform and smooth evenness and high dyeability. However, the elasticity and the heat retention of the cotton fiber blended yarn on the market at present are not good, so that the woven fabric has the defects of poor heat retention effect and poor elasticity.
Preventing ultraviolet rays from damaging human bodies is being paid more and more attention by consumers. Ultraviolet rays in the solar spectrum not only cause the color fading and embrittlement of textiles, but also cause the sunburn and aging of human skin, generate melanin and color spots, and further induce canceration to harm human health. The ultraviolet-resistant fabric is a protective material for preventing excessive ultraviolet radiation of human bodies.
In view of this, a method for preparing benzophenone ultraviolet resistant fabric is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric, which comprises the following steps:
a. weaving warps and wefts into a required fabric, wherein the warps are formed by blending and weaving polyamide fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are formed by blending and weaving vinylon fibers, polyester fibers and jute fibers;
b. spraying a layer of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant absorbent on the surface of the woven fabric by a spraying machine, wherein the spraying thickness is 0.21-0.27 mm;
c. putting the sprayed fabric into a drying oven for drying at the temperature of 30-90 ℃ for 11-17 min;
d. and (3) putting the dried fabric into a setting machine for setting, wherein the setting temperature is 120-.
Preferably, the warp comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30-64% of nylon fiber and 36-70% of cotton fiber.
Preferably, the weft comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25-40% of vinylon fiber, 15-30% of polyester fiber and 30-60% of jute fiber.
Preferably, the spraying speed in the step b is 9-14 m/min.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
the prepared fabric has a good ultraviolet resistance function, and the preparation process is simple and easy to operate.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention, the invention is further described below in connection with preferred embodiments. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric, which comprises the following steps:
a. weaving warps and wefts into a required fabric, wherein the warps are formed by blending and weaving polyamide fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are formed by blending and weaving vinylon fibers, polyester fibers and jute fibers;
b. spraying a layer of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant absorbent on the surface of the woven fabric through a spraying machine, wherein the spraying thickness is 0.21 mm;
c. putting the sprayed fabric into a drying oven for drying, wherein the drying temperature is 30 ℃, and the drying time is 11 min;
d. and (3) setting the dried fabric in a setting machine at the setting temperature of 120 ℃ for 60s to obtain the anti-ultraviolet wear-resistant fabric.
The warp comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 30% of nylon fiber and 70% of cotton fiber.
The weft comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 25% of vinylon fibers, 15% of polyester fibers and 60% of jute fibers.
The spraying speed in the step b is 9 m/min.
Example 2
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric, which comprises the following steps:
a. weaving warps and wefts into a required fabric, wherein the warps are formed by blending and weaving polyamide fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are formed by blending and weaving vinylon fibers, polyester fibers and jute fibers;
b. spraying a layer of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant absorbent on the surface of the woven fabric through a spraying machine, wherein the spraying thickness is 0.27 mm;
c. putting the sprayed fabric into an oven to be dried, wherein the drying temperature is 90 ℃, and the drying time is 17 min;
d. and (3) setting the dried fabric in a setting machine at the setting temperature of 130 ℃ for 90s to obtain the anti-ultraviolet wear-resistant fabric.
The warp comprises the following components in percentage by weight: the nylon fiber accounts for 64 percent, and the cotton fiber accounts for 36 percent.
The weft comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 40% of vinylon fiber, 30% of polyester fiber and 30% of jute fiber.
The spraying speed in the step b is 14 m/min.
After detection, all indexes of the antibacterial spun yarns prepared in the two embodiments are as shown in the following table
| Breaking Strength N (warp direction) | Breaking Strength N (weft) | Pilling resistance | Transmittance of ultraviolet ray/% | |
| Example 1 | 251N | 223N | 4 to 5 grades | 2.9 |
| Example 2 | 250N | 224N | 4 to 5 grades | 2.8 |
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The preparation method of the benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. weaving warps and wefts into a required fabric, wherein the warps are formed by blending and weaving polyamide fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are formed by blending and weaving vinylon fibers, polyester fibers and jute fibers;
b. spraying a layer of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant absorbent on the surface of the woven fabric by a spraying machine, wherein the spraying thickness is 0.21-0.27 mm;
c. putting the sprayed fabric into a drying oven for drying at the temperature of 30-90 ℃ for 11-17 min;
d. and (3) putting the dried fabric into a setting machine for setting, wherein the setting temperature is 120-.
2. The preparation method of the benzophenone ultraviolet resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein the warp comprises the following components by weight percent: 30-64% of nylon fiber and 36-70% of cotton fiber.
3. The preparation method of the benzophenone ultraviolet resistant fabric according to claim 1, wherein the weft comprises the following components by weight percent: 25-40% of vinylon fiber, 15-30% of polyester fiber and 30-60% of jute fiber.
4. The preparation method of the benzophenone ultraviolet resistant fabric in the claim 1, wherein the spraying speed in the step b is 9-14 m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811138960.9A CN110965175A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811138960.9A CN110965175A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110965175A true CN110965175A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
Family
ID=70026758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811138960.9A Withdrawn CN110965175A (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2018-09-28 | Preparation method of benzophenone ultraviolet-resistant fabric |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110965175A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115476560A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-12-16 | 黄山佳诺化纤纺织有限公司 | Ultraviolet-resistant polyester and chemical fiber blended fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 CN CN201811138960.9A patent/CN110965175A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115476560A (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2022-12-16 | 黄山佳诺化纤纺织有限公司 | Ultraviolet-resistant polyester and chemical fiber blended fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN115476560B (en) * | 2022-08-03 | 2023-10-31 | 黄山佳诺化纤纺织有限公司 | Ultraviolet-resistant terylene chemical fiber blended fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200407 |