CN110963850A - Soil improving organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Soil improving organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110963850A CN110963850A CN201811127748.2A CN201811127748A CN110963850A CN 110963850 A CN110963850 A CN 110963850A CN 201811127748 A CN201811127748 A CN 201811127748A CN 110963850 A CN110963850 A CN 110963850A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil improvement type organic fertilizer which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of poultry excrement, 10-15 parts of mushroom bag, 5-8 parts of corncob, 16-18 parts of furfural residue, 5-7 parts of bone meal, 6-9 parts of lichen and 6-9 parts of hay. The preparation method comprises the following steps: s1, respectively drying mushroom fungus bag, corn cob, lichen and hay, and crushing for use; s2, crushing the animal bone and grinding into bone powder for later use; s3: taking poultry excrement, adding a crushed mixture of mushroom fungus bags, corncobs, lichens and hay, adding water, fully mixing, adding furfural residues and bone meal, and uniformly stirring again; s4: standing at 25-30 deg.C for 36-48h, stirring for the first time; standing at the same temperature for 60-72h, adding water, and stirring for the second time; standing for 36-48h at the same temperature again, and granulating. The invention can improve the soil structure, increase the content of organic matters in the soil and improve the fertilizer storage capacity of the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an organic fertilizer, in particular to an organic fertilizer for improving soil and a preparation method thereof.
Background
As agricultural land in China is used for continuously planting crops all the year round, the land is over developed and utilized, cannot be trimmed, and the content of organic matters in the soil is too low. Moreover, when crops are planted, the excessive use of the chemical fertilizer changes the soil structure, so that the soil is easy to harden, the air permeability is poor, and the nutrient loss is serious. In cycles, the soil structure is increasingly poor, and finally, the land desertification is increasingly serious. The element content in the traditional organic fertilizer is unbalanced, and the fertilizer content in the soil can only be temporarily increased, but the soil structure cannot be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a soil improvement type organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, which can improve the soil structure, increase the content of organic matters in soil and improve the fertilizer storage capacity of the soil.
In order to achieve the purpose, the soil improvement type organic fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of poultry excrement, 10-15 parts of mushroom bag, 5-8 parts of corncob, 16-18 parts of furfural residue, 5-7 parts of bone meal, 6-9 parts of lichen and 6-9 parts of hay.
Preferably, the poultry manure is chicken manure.
Preferably, the composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of poultry excrement, 13 parts of mushroom bag, 7 parts of corncob, 17 parts of furfural residue, 6 parts of bone meal, 7 parts of lichen and 8 parts of hay.
A preparation method of a soil improvement type organic fertilizer comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively drying mushroom fungus bag, corn cob, lichen and hay, and crushing for use;
s2, crushing the animal bone and grinding into bone powder for later use;
s3: taking poultry excrement, adding a crushed mixture of mushroom fungus bags, corncobs, lichens and hay, adding water, fully mixing, adding furfural residues and bone meal, and uniformly stirring again;
s4: standing at 25-30 deg.C for 36-48h, stirring for the first time; standing at the same temperature for 60-72h, adding water, and stirring for the second time; standing for 36-48h at the same temperature again, and granulating.
Further, in step S2, the ground bone meal is sieved through a 500-mesh sieve.
The organic fertilizer is prepared from a large amount of organic fertilizers, so that the problem of organic garbage is solved, more importantly, the soil structure can be effectively improved, the soil hardening is relieved, the content of organic matters in the soil is increased, and the fertilizer storage and water storage capacities of the soil are improved. Can effectively improve the yield of crops, fruit trees and economic crops.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
Example 1:
a soil improvement type organic fertilizer is prepared according to the following procedures:
s1, respectively taking 10 parts of mushroom fungus bag, 5 parts of corncob, 6 parts of lichen and 9 parts of hay by weight, airing, and crushing for later use;
s2, crushing and grinding 5 parts of ox bone into bone powder, and sieving the bone powder with a 500-mesh sieve for later use;
s3: taking 30 parts of chicken manure, adding a crushed mixture of mushroom fungus bags, corncobs, lichens and hay, adding water, fully mixing, adding 18 parts of furfural residues and bone meal, and uniformly stirring again;
s4: standing at 25-30 deg.C for 48 hr, and stirring for the first time; standing for 60h at the same temperature again, adding water, and stirring for the second time; and standing for 36h at the same temperature again, and then granulating.
Example 2:
a soil improvement type organic fertilizer is prepared according to the following procedures:
s1, drying 15 parts of mushroom fungus bag, 8 parts of corncob, 9 parts of lichen and 6 parts of hay by weight, and crushing for later use;
s2, taking 7 parts of ox bone, crushing and grinding the ox bone into bone powder, and sieving the bone powder by a 500-mesh sieve for later use;
s3: taking 20 parts of chicken manure, adding a crushed mixture of mushroom fungus bags, corncobs, lichens and hay, adding water, fully mixing, adding 18 parts of furfural residues and bone meal, and uniformly stirring again;
s4: standing at 25-30 deg.C for 36 hr, and stirring for the first time; standing for 72h at the same temperature again, adding water, and stirring for the second time; and standing for 48 hours at the same temperature again, and then granulating.
Example 3:
a soil improvement type organic fertilizer is prepared according to the following procedures:
s1, drying 13 parts of mushroom fungus bag, 7 parts of corncob, 7 parts of lichen and 8 parts of hay by weight, and crushing for later use;
s2, taking 6 parts of ox bone, crushing and grinding the ox bone into bone powder, and sieving the bone powder by a 500-mesh sieve for later use;
s3: taking 25 parts of chicken manure, adding a crushed mixture of mushroom fungus bags, corncobs, lichens and hay, adding water, fully mixing, adding 17 parts of furfural residues and bone meal, and uniformly stirring again;
s4: standing at 25-30 deg.C for 40 hr, and stirring for the first time; standing for 65h at the same temperature again, adding water, and stirring for the second time; and standing for 40 hours at the same temperature again, and then granulating.
Claims (5)
1. The soil improvement type organic fertilizer is characterized in that: the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of poultry excrement, 10-15 parts of mushroom bag, 5-8 parts of corncob, 16-18 parts of furfural residue, 5-7 parts of bone meal, 6-9 parts of lichen and 6-9 parts of hay.
2. The soil improvement type organic fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: the poultry manure is chicken manure.
3. The soil improvement type organic fertilizer of claim 1, wherein: the paint comprises the following components in parts by weight: 25 parts of poultry excrement, 13 parts of mushroom bag, 7 parts of corncob, 17 parts of furfural residue, 6 parts of bone meal, 7 parts of lichen and 8 parts of hay.
4. A preparation method of a soil improvement type organic fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, respectively drying mushroom fungus bag, corn cob, lichen and hay, and crushing for use;
s2, crushing the animal bone and grinding into bone powder for later use;
s3: taking poultry excrement, adding a crushed mixture of mushroom fungus bags, corncobs, lichens and hay, adding water, fully mixing, adding furfural residues and bone meal, and uniformly stirring again;
s4: standing at 25-30 deg.C for 36-48h, stirring for the first time; standing at the same temperature for 60-72h, adding water, and stirring for the second time; standing for 36-48h at the same temperature again, and granulating.
5. The preparation method of the organic fertilizer for improving soil according to claim 4, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: in the step S2, the ground bone meal is sieved by a 500-mesh sieve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811127748.2A CN110963850A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Soil improving organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811127748.2A CN110963850A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Soil improving organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110963850A true CN110963850A (en) | 2020-04-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811127748.2A Pending CN110963850A (en) | 2018-09-27 | 2018-09-27 | Soil improving organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110963850A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI757162B (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-03-01 | 國立暨南國際大學 | Preparation method of soil medium for enhancing coffee aroma |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103951481A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 浙江毛阳岗农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer prepared from recovered wastes of pig farm and preparation method thereof |
| CN104725161A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-24 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | Novel practical organic fertilizer for katy apricot growth and preparation method of novel practical organic fertilizer |
| CN106397065A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-02-15 | 山东绿福地生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for planting strawberries and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN107188767A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetables fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-09-27 CN CN201811127748.2A patent/CN110963850A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103951481A (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-07-30 | 浙江毛阳岗农业发展有限公司 | Organic fertilizer prepared from recovered wastes of pig farm and preparation method thereof |
| CN104725161A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-24 | 马鞍山市全润农业科技有限公司 | Novel practical organic fertilizer for katy apricot growth and preparation method of novel practical organic fertilizer |
| CN106397065A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-02-15 | 山东绿福地生物科技有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for planting strawberries and preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN107188767A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-09-22 | 合肥浦邦农业科技有限公司 | A kind of vegetables fertilizer special for organic and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘克锋，杜建军主编: "《土壤肥料学》", 31 January 2013, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI757162B (en) * | 2021-04-26 | 2022-03-01 | 國立暨南國際大學 | Preparation method of soil medium for enhancing coffee aroma |
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Application publication date: 20200407 |
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