CN110952201A - Preparation method of jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric - Google Patents

Preparation method of jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110952201A
CN110952201A CN201811129178.0A CN201811129178A CN110952201A CN 110952201 A CN110952201 A CN 110952201A CN 201811129178 A CN201811129178 A CN 201811129178A CN 110952201 A CN110952201 A CN 110952201A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
layer
jute
blended
jute fiber
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811129178.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周建
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Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
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Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangyin Xiangfei Fashion Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811129178.0A priority Critical patent/CN110952201A/en
Publication of CN110952201A publication Critical patent/CN110952201A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • B32B37/1284Application of adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/042Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/449Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B2038/0052Other operations not otherwise provided for
    • B32B2038/008Sewing, stitching
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02Cotton
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/06Jute
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00Physical properties
    • D10B2401/13Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention particularly relates to a preparation method of a jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric, which comprises the following steps: manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of jute fiber antibacterial fabric, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of jute fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of aloe fibers and cotton fibers; manufacturing the intermediate layer: the aloe fiber and the cotton fiber in the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are firstly blended, then blended with the jute fiber, and woven into cloth, the second fabric layer is manufactured by spinning the cotton fiber, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode; manufacturing an inner layer; and (6) attaching the components into a whole. According to the preparation method of the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric, the prepared fabric has a good jute fiber antibacterial function, and the preparation process is simple and easy to operate.

Description

Preparation method of jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabrics, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric.
Background
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and health care, more and more people are paying attention to natural fibers, and cotton fibers are widely applied to the production of various textiles as the most common natural fibers. At present, yarns on the market come out endlessly, are different in material structure, and are widely applied to the living fields of weaving, rope making, thread making and the like. Xinjiang cotton fiber is well known in the textile industry due to its softness and length, is known as a continuous medium-grade product by people, and has the advantages of less frequent combing, uniform and smooth evenness and high dyeability. However, the elasticity and the heat retention of the cotton fiber blended yarn on the market at present are not good, so that the woven fabric has the defects of poor heat retention effect and poor elasticity.
Preventing bacteria from harming human body is being paid more and more attention by consumers. Jute fiber is a protective fiber for protecting human body from bacteria.
In view of the above, it is needed to develop a method for preparing jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric, which comprises the following steps:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of jute fiber antibacterial fabric, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of jute fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of aloe fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the aloe fiber and the cotton fiber in the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are firstly blended, then blended with the jute fiber, and woven into cloth, the second fabric layer is manufactured by spinning the cotton fiber, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: firstly, uniformly mixing jute fibers, aloe fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and then weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
Preferably, in the step a, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is added with an antibacterial finishing agent for treatment for 30 to 40 minutes and then baked at the temperature of 55 ℃ for 20 to 30 minutes.
Preferably, after the step c, adding 2% of detergent and 8% of softener into the lining fabric for water washing treatment, and controlling the water temperature to be 30-40 ℃ and washing for 20-30 minutes.
Preferably, the time for the cooking and processing in the step d is 10-20h, the temperature is 20-50 ℃, and the humidity is 40-60%.
Preferably, in the step d, the calendering temperature is 60-100 ℃, and the pressure is 50-100Kg/cm2The speed is 15-30 m/min. .
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
according to the preparation method of the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric, the prepared fabric has a good jute fiber antibacterial function, and the preparation process is simple and easy to operate.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention, the invention is further described below in connection with preferred embodiments. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A preparation method of a jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of jute fiber antibacterial fabric, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of jute fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of aloe fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the aloe fiber and the cotton fiber in the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are firstly blended, then blended with the jute fiber, and woven into cloth, the second fabric layer is manufactured by spinning the cotton fiber, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: firstly, uniformly mixing jute fibers, aloe fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and then weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
In the step a, adding an antibacterial finishing agent into jute fiber antibacterial fabric for treatment for 30 minutes, then baking the jute fiber antibacterial fabric for 20 minutes at 55 ℃, after the step c, adding 2% of a detergent and 8% of a softener into the inner fabric for washing, controlling the water temperature to be 30 ℃, washing for 20 minutes, in the step d, the time for ripening and processing is 10 hours, the temperature is 20 ℃, the humidity is 40%, in the step d, the temperature for calendering is 60 ℃, and the pressure is 50Kg/cm2The speed was 15 m/min.
Example 2
A preparation method of a jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of jute fiber antibacterial fabric, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of jute fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of aloe fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the aloe fiber and the cotton fiber in the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are firstly blended, then blended with the jute fiber, and woven into cloth, the second fabric layer is manufactured by spinning the cotton fiber, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: firstly, uniformly mixing jute fibers, aloe fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and then weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
In the step a, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is added with an antibacterial finishing agent for treatment for 40 minutes and then baked at the temperature of 55 ℃ for 30 minutes. And c, after the step c, adding 2% of detergent and 8% of softening agent into the fabric on the inner layer for washing, controlling the water temperature at 40 ℃, and washing for 30 minutes. The time for curing and processing in the step d is 20 hours, the temperature is 50 ℃, and the humidity is 60%. In the step d, the calendering temperature is 100 ℃ and the pressure is 100Kg/cm2The speed was 30 m/min.
After detection, the indexes of the jute fiber antibacterial spun yarns prepared in the two examples are shown in the following table
Breaking Strength N (warp direction) Breaking Strength N (weft) Percent of jute fiber antibacterial
Example 1 235N 210N 94
Example 2 235N 210N 95
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A preparation method of a jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of jute fiber antibacterial fabric, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of jute fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of aloe fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the aloe fiber and the cotton fiber in the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are firstly blended, then blended with the jute fiber, and woven into cloth, the second fabric layer is manufactured by spinning the cotton fiber, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: firstly, uniformly mixing jute fibers, aloe fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and then weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
2. The method for preparing the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric according to claim 4, wherein the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps: in the step a, the jute fiber antibacterial fabric is added with an antibacterial finishing agent for treatment for 30-40 minutes and then baked at 55 ℃ for 20-30 minutes.
3. The method for preparing the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric according to any one of claim 2, wherein the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps: and c, adding 2% of detergent and 8% of softening agent into the inner fabric for washing treatment, wherein the water temperature is controlled at 30-40 ℃, and the washing treatment is carried out for 20-30 minutes.
4. The method for preparing the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric according to claim 3, wherein the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps: the curing and processing time in the step d is 10-20h, the temperature is 20-50 ℃, and the humidity is 40-60%.
5. The method for preparing the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric according to claim 4, wherein the jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps: in the step d, the calendering temperature is 60-100 ℃, and the pressure is 50-100Kg/cm2The speed is 15-30 m/min.
CN201811129178.0A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Preparation method of jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric Pending CN110952201A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811129178.0A CN110952201A (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Preparation method of jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811129178.0A CN110952201A (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Preparation method of jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110952201A true CN110952201A (en) 2020-04-03

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811129178.0A Pending CN110952201A (en) 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 Preparation method of jute fiber antibacterial blended fabric

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110952201A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200403