CN111096506A - Preparation method of corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111096506A CN111096506A CN201811175654.2A CN201811175654A CN111096506A CN 111096506 A CN111096506 A CN 111096506A CN 201811175654 A CN201811175654 A CN 201811175654A CN 111096506 A CN111096506 A CN 111096506A
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- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- fibers
- layer
- cotton
- corn
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/024—Woven fabric
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
- B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
- B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/02—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/047—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of fibres or filaments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C15/00—Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D2500/00—Materials for garments
- A41D2500/20—Woven
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
- B32B2262/0276—Polyester fibres
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/06—Vegetal fibres
- B32B2262/062—Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/08—Animal fibres, e.g. hair, wool, silk
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2437/00—Clothing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention particularly relates to a preparation method of a corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric, which comprises the following steps: manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of corn fiber antibacterial fabric, the corn fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of corn fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of wool fibers and cotton fibers; manufacturing the intermediate layer: the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are formed by blending wool fibers and cotton fibers, then blending the wool fibers and the cotton fibers, and weaving the wool fibers and the corn fibers into cloth, the second fabric layer is made of cotton fiber yarns, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode; manufacturing an inner layer; and (6) attaching the components into a whole. According to the preparation method of the corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric, the prepared fabric has a good corn fiber antibacterial function, and the preparation process is simple and easy to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fabrics, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric.
Background
With the increasing awareness of environmental protection and health care, more and more people are paying attention to natural fibers, and cotton fibers are widely applied to the production of various textiles as the most common natural fibers. At present, yarns on the market come out endlessly, are different in material structure, and are widely applied to the living fields of weaving, rope making, thread making and the like. Xinjiang cotton fiber is well known in the textile industry due to its softness and length, is known as a continuous medium-grade product by people, and has the advantages of less frequent combing, uniform and smooth evenness and high dyeability. However, the elasticity and the heat retention of the cotton fiber blended yarn on the market at present are not good, so that the woven fabric has the defects of poor heat retention effect and poor elasticity.
Preventing bacteria from harming human body is being paid more and more attention by consumers. Corn fiber is a protective fiber for protecting human body from bacterial invasion.
In view of the above, a method for preparing a corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric, which comprises the following steps:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of corn fiber antibacterial fabric, the corn fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of corn fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of wool fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are formed by blending wool fibers and cotton fibers, then blending the wool fibers and the cotton fibers, and weaving the wool fibers and the corn fibers into cloth, the second fabric layer is made of cotton fiber yarns, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: uniformly mixing corn fibers, wool fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
Preferably, the time for the cooking and processing in the step d is 10-20h, the temperature is 20-50 ℃, and the humidity is 40-60%.
Preferably, in the step d, the calendering temperature is 60-100 ℃, and the pressure is 50-100Kg/cm2The speed is 15-30 m/min. .
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:
according to the preparation method of the corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric, the prepared fabric has a good corn fiber antibacterial function, and the preparation process is simple and easy to operate.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention, the invention is further described below in connection with preferred embodiments. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Example 1
A preparation method of a corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of corn fiber antibacterial fabric, the corn fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of corn fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of wool fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are formed by blending wool fibers and cotton fibers, then blending the wool fibers and the cotton fibers, and weaving the wool fibers and the corn fibers into cloth, the second fabric layer is made of cotton fiber yarns, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: uniformly mixing corn fibers, wool fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
The curing and processing time in the step d is 10 hours, the temperature is 20 ℃, the humidity is 40 percent, the calendering and processing temperature in the step d is 60 ℃, and the pressure is 50Kg/cm2The speed was 15 m/min.
Example 2
A preparation method of a corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric comprises the following steps:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of corn fiber antibacterial fabric, the corn fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of corn fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of wool fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are formed by blending wool fibers and cotton fibers, then blending the wool fibers and the cotton fibers, and weaving the wool fibers and the corn fibers into cloth, the second fabric layer is made of cotton fiber yarns, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: uniformly mixing corn fibers, wool fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
The time for curing and processing in the step d is 20 hours, the temperature is 50 ℃, and the humidity is 60%. In the step d, the calendering temperature is 100 ℃ and the pressure is 100Kg/cm2The speed was 30 m/min.
Through detection, all indexes of the corn fiber antibacterial spun yarns prepared in the two embodiments are as follows
Breaking Strength N (warp direction) | Breaking Strength N (weft) | Corn (corn)Antibacterial rate of fiber/%) | |
Example 1 | 220N | 207N | 92 |
Example 2 | 219N | 212N | 94 |
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. The preparation method of the corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
a, manufacturing a surface layer: the surface layer is made of corn fiber antibacterial fabric, the corn fiber antibacterial fabric is formed by interweaving warps and wefts, the warps are blended yarns of corn fibers and cotton fibers, and the wefts are blended yarns of wool fibers and cotton fibers;
b, manufacturing an intermediate layer: the first fabric layer and the third fabric layer are formed by blending wool fibers and cotton fibers, then blending the wool fibers and the cotton fibers, and weaving the wool fibers and the corn fibers into cloth, the second fabric layer is made of cotton fiber yarns, and the first fabric layer, the second fabric layer and the third fabric layer are attached together in sequence in a dispensing or needle sewing mode;
c, manufacturing of the inner layer: uniformly mixing corn fibers, wool fibers and cotton fibers, then carrying out cotton cleaning, cotton carding, drawing, roving, fine sand, automatic spooling, yarn steaming, high-speed doubling and double twisting treatment to obtain fine imitation yarns, and weaving to obtain lining fabric;
d, integrating lamination: and sequentially laminating the surface layer, the middle layer and the inner layer, and then curing, shaping and calendaring to obtain the product.
2. The preparation method of the corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps: the curing and processing time in the step d is 10-20h, the temperature is 20-50 ℃, and the humidity is 40-60%.
3. The preparation method of the corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: in the step d, the calendering temperature is 60-100 ℃, and the pressure is 50-100Kg/cm2The speed is 15-30 m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811175654.2A CN111096506A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Preparation method of corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811175654.2A CN111096506A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Preparation method of corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN111096506A true CN111096506A (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811175654.2A Pending CN111096506A (en) | 2018-10-10 | 2018-10-10 | Preparation method of corn fiber antibacterial blended fabric |
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2018
- 2018-10-10 CN CN201811175654.2A patent/CN111096506A/en active Pending
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Application publication date: 20200505 |