CN110896865A - Green ecological breeding bed - Google Patents
Green ecological breeding bed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110896865A CN110896865A CN201811082507.0A CN201811082507A CN110896865A CN 110896865 A CN110896865 A CN 110896865A CN 201811082507 A CN201811082507 A CN 201811082507A CN 110896865 A CN110896865 A CN 110896865A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- bacteria
- green ecological
- ecological breeding
- livestock
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
Abstract
The invention discloses a green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry, which relates to the technical field of breeding, and is characterized in that a green ecological breeding bed is prepared by selecting sawdust, corncobs or peanut shells, corn flour, vinasse, wheat bran, composite bacteria liquid and composite enzyme; is prepared by fermentation; when the livestock and poultry are raised, the livestock and poultry are placed on a green ecological breeding bed for raising, the thickness of the green ecological breeding bed is 70-90 cm, 10 cm of unfermented dry materials are paved on the green ecological breeding bed, the air is kept to be properly circulated, the humidity is controlled to be 40-60%, and the temperature is controlled to be 5-35 ℃. Pigs, chickens, ducks, geese, sheep, rabbits, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation, and further relates to a green ecological cultivation method for livestock and poultry.
Background
Along with the progress of society and the improvement of living standard of people, people pay more and more attention to the physical health of the people, and one of the manifestations is that the requirement on diet is higher and higher. The current livestock and poultry products generally can not meet the requirements of green and environment protection, and various green pollution-free livestock and poultry feeds are produced at present, but due to the serious defects of the livestock and poultry breeding method, some livestock and poultry can not meet the requirements of green pollution-free products, so that the research and the provision of the livestock and poultry green ecological breeding method are problems to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry, which can provide excellent production environment for the livestock and poultry, effectively reduce and prevent the occurrence of livestock and poultry diseases, and can meet the requirement of producing green pollution-free livestock and poultry products by being matched with green pollution-free livestock and poultry feed.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following scheme:
a green ecological breeding bed is characterized by being prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 600 parts of 300-parts of sawdust, 600 parts of 150-parts of corncobs or peanut shells, 5-15 parts of corn flour, 5-20 parts of vinasse, 5-30 parts of wheat bran, 2-6 parts of composite bacteria, 2-10 parts of composite bacteria liquid and 1-3 parts of composite enzyme; the preparation method comprises the following steps: a, uniformly stirring corn flour, vinasse, wheat bran, compound bacteria liquid and compound enzyme, adding water until the water content is 40-50%, stacking and fermenting at the room temperature of 15-35 ℃ (aerobic fermentation is generally adopted, such as stacking by covering a gunny bag), and stopping the reaction when the temperature of the materials is 45 +/-3 ℃ (summer 4-8 hours and winter 12-24 hours), so as to form a product A; mixing sawdust and corncobs or peanut shells, adding water until the water content is 45-50%, stirring uniformly, stacking for 24 hours, stirring, adding the product A, uniformly stacking (usually by covering gunny bags), turning when the temperature reaches 35 ℃, stacking for fermentation for about 10 days, and stopping reaction when the temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃ (the highest temperature can reach 70 ℃ during fermentation).
Further:
the compound bacteria refer to: mixing two or three or more of actinomycetes, filamentous fungi, heat-resistant bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and matching according to equal weight when mixing.
The compound enzyme refers to: mixing two or three or more of amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, oxido-reductase, lactase, maltase, sucrase and urease, and mixing according to equal weight.
The composite bacterial liquid refers to composite bacterial liquid A or/and composite bacterial liquid B, and when two kinds of bacteria are mixed, 1: mixing at a ratio of 0.5-2; the compound bacteria liquid A refers to fermentation liquor formed by compounding more than two aerobic bacteria; the compound bacterium liquid B refers to: the fermentation liquor is compounded by more than two anaerobic bacteria.
A green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry by using a green ecological breeding bed is characterized in that: comprises feeding livestock and fowl on green ecological culture bed with thickness of 70-90 cm, spreading 10 cm of unfermented dry material (including sawdust, corn cob, and peanut shell, or mixture of two or three of them), keeping air circulation at 40-60% and temperature at 5-35 deg.C.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood and make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in further detail with reference to examples below.
Example 1: a green ecological breeding bed is selected: 400 kg of sawdust, 300 kg of corncobs or peanut shells, 8 kg of corn flour, 8 kg of vinasse, 10 kg of wheat bran, 3 kg of compound bacteria, 4 kg of compound bacteria liquid and 1.5 kg of compound enzymes; the preparation method comprises the following steps: a, uniformly stirring corn flour, vinasse, wheat bran, compound bacteria liquid and compound enzyme, adding water until the water content is 40-50%, covering gunny bags, stacking, placing at 15-35 ℃ for aerobic fermentation at room temperature, wherein the temperature is 45 +/-3 ℃ in summer and 12-24 hours in winter, and the reaction is stopped when the fermentation reaches the wine aroma, the acidity and the sweetness, so as to form a product A; mixing the sawdust with the corncobs or peanut shells, adding water until the water content is 45-50%, stirring uniformly, stacking for 24 hours, stirring, adding the product A, uniformly stirring, covering with gunny bags, stacking, turning over once every three days when the temperature reaches 35 ℃, stacking, fermenting for about 10 days, and stopping the reaction when the temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃ (the highest temperature can reach 70 ℃ during fermentation).
A green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry by using a green ecological breeding bed comprises the steps of placing pigs on the green ecological breeding bed for breeding, wherein the thickness of the green ecological breeding bed is 70-90 cm, laying 10 cm of unfermented dry materials (corncobs) on the green ecological breeding bed, keeping the air to be properly circulated, controlling the humidity to be 40-60% and the temperature to be 5-35 ℃.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A green ecological breeding bed is characterized by being prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 600 parts of 300-parts of sawdust, 600 parts of 150-parts of corncobs or peanut shells, 5-15 parts of corn flour, 5-20 parts of vinasse, 5-30 parts of wheat bran, 2-6 parts of composite bacteria, 2-10 parts of composite bacteria liquid and 1-3 parts of composite enzyme; the preparation method comprises the following steps: a, uniformly stirring corn flour, vinasse, wheat bran, compound bacteria liquid and compound enzyme, adding water until the water content is 40-50%, stacking and fermenting at 15-35 ℃, wherein the material temperature is 45 +/-3 ℃, and stopping the reaction when the fermentation reaches the aroma, the acidity and the sweetness of the wine, thus forming a product A; b, mixing sawdust and corncobs or peanut shells, adding water until the water content is 45-50%, stirring uniformly, stacking for 24 hours, stirring, adding the product A, uniformly stirring and stacking, turning when the temperature reaches 35 ℃, stacking for fermentation for about 10 days once every three days, and stopping reaction when the temperature is reduced to below 40 ℃; the compound bacteria refer to: mixing two or more of actinomycetes, filamentous fungi, heat-resistant bacillus, photosynthetic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria and yeast, and matching according to equal weight when mixing; the compound enzyme refers to: mixing two or more than three of amylase, protease, lipase, cellulase, oxido-reductase, lactase, maltase, sucrase and urease, and mixing according to equal weight; the composite bacterial liquid refers to composite bacterial liquid A or/and composite bacterial liquid B, and when two kinds of bacteria are mixed, 1: mixing at a ratio of 0.5-2; the compound bacteria liquid A refers to fermentation liquor formed by compounding more than two aerobic bacteria; the compound bacterium liquid B refers to: the fermentation liquor is compounded by more than two anaerobic bacteria.
2. A green ecological breeding method for livestock and poultry by using the green ecological breeding bed of claim 1, which is characterized in that: comprises placing livestock and fowl on green ecological breeding bed with thickness of 70-90 cm, spreading unfermented dry material 10 cm above the bed, keeping air circulation at proper temperature, controlling humidity at 40-60% and temperature at 5-35 deg.C.
3. The livestock and poultry green ecological breeding method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the temperature control is realized by matching of turning over the padding, 15 days in summer are turned over once, 7 days in winter are turned over once, and 10-20 cm of livestock and poultry are shallowly turned over in summer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811082507.0A CN110896865A (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Green ecological breeding bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811082507.0A CN110896865A (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Green ecological breeding bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110896865A true CN110896865A (en) | 2020-03-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811082507.0A Pending CN110896865A (en) | 2018-09-17 | 2018-09-17 | Green ecological breeding bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110896865A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937811A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-17 | 河源兴泰农牧股份有限公司 | Ecological healthy breeding method for pigs |
-
2018
- 2018-09-17 CN CN201811082507.0A patent/CN110896865A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111937811A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-17 | 河源兴泰农牧股份有限公司 | Ecological healthy breeding method for pigs |
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Application publication date: 20200324 |