CN110881284B - Bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization all-in-one - Google Patents
Bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization all-in-one Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110881284B CN110881284B CN201911068176.XA CN201911068176A CN110881284B CN 110881284 B CN110881284 B CN 110881284B CN 201911068176 A CN201911068176 A CN 201911068176A CN 110881284 B CN110881284 B CN 110881284B
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- fertilizer
- fertile
- fertilization
- bamboo forest
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- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/001—Centrifugal throwing devices with a vertical axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C17/00—Fertilisers or seeders with centrifugal wheels
- A01C17/006—Regulating or dosing devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization integrated machine, and belongs to the technical field of bamboo forest agricultural machinery. The problems that the fertilization amount in different areas is uneven and the like due to the fact that fertilization areas with different widths face to the uncontrollable fertilization areas of the fertilization angle of the existing reclamation and fertilization integrated machine are solved. Bamboo forest is cultivated and is resumeed fertilization all-in-one, including organism, automatic fertilizer injection unit and the automatic rotary cultivator attachment that possesses the function of marcing, automatic fertilizer injection unit including fertile case, get rid of fertile device and fertile angle adjusting device of row, the lower part of fertile case is through the fertilizer pipe and get rid of fertile device intercommunication, has seted up out fertile mouthful on the fertile device of getting rid of, go out fertile mouthful department and keep off and have curved fender fertile board. The invention has the advantages that the opening and closing angle of the fertilizer baffle plate can be adjusted in the fertilization areas facing different widths, the adjustment of the fertilizer discharge width can be rapidly realized, the operation is simple, the universality is good, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery for bamboo forests, and relates to a bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization integrated machine.
Background
Bamboo forest is widely distributed in the world, is called as the second forest in the world, and in recent years, with the increase of the demand of the market for bamboo and bamboo forest by-products, the development trend of the bamboo industry is strong, and the demand of planting mechanization is increasingly prominent. Wherein the soil loosening and the fertilization depend on manual operation, so that the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low. In order to improve the working efficiency, some manufacturers develop machines which can fertilize the forest land and can also carry out rotary tillage and soil breaking. Traditional fertilization mode is broadcast fertilizer in fertilization district through getting rid of fertile device, but because the uncontrollable nature of machine fertilization angle, faces the fertilization district that each width is different, causes the inhomogeneous phenomenon of fertilization volume in the different regions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization all-in-one machine capable of controlling fertilization width, aiming at the problems of the existing bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization all-in-one machine.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fertilization all-in-one is reclaimed in bamboo forest, is including organism, automatic fertilizer injection unit and the automatic rotary cultivator that possesses the function of marcing, automatic fertilizer injection unit sets up in the front portion of organism, automatic rotary cultivator setting is at the rear portion of organism, its characterized in that, automatic fertilizer injection unit include fertile case, get rid of fertile device and arrange fertile angle adjusting device, fertile case is fixed to be set up on the upper portion of organism, gets rid of fertile device and is fixed to be set up at the organism front end, fertile pipe and the fertile device intercommunication of getting rid of are passed through to the lower part of fertile case, get rid of and seted up out fertile mouthful on the fertile device, go out fertile mouthful department and keep off curved fender fertile board, the concave surface orientation of fender fertile board goes out fertile mouthful, keeps off fertile board and gets rid of and leaves the fertile clearance that falls between the fertile device, above-mentioned fertile angle adjusting device is located between fender fertile board and the fertile device for adjust the radian of fender fertile board.
In foretell bamboo forest is cultivated and fertilizes all-in-one, fertile angle adjusting device of row include two stationary blades, the one end of two stationary blades all rotates the both ends of connecting at the fender fertilizer board respectively through first pivot, the other end all rotates through the second pivot to be connected on getting rid of fertile device and be located out the both sides of fertile mouthful respectively, each stationary blade and get rid of and still all be equipped with the regulating plate that corresponds between the fertile device, the one end of regulating plate is passed through the third pivot and is connected with the stationary blade rotation that corresponds, it has the regulation hole to open on the other end, it still is equipped with one row of adjusting pin to get rid of corresponding position on the fertile device, the regulation hole homoenergetic cover of above-mentioned regulating plate is located and is corresponded on the adjusting pin, each adjusting pin is apart from the interval that corresponds the third pivot different.
In foretell bamboo forest is cultivated and is resupplied all-in-one, get rid of fertile device including getting rid of fertile case, blade, bottom plate and motor power, get rid of fertile case and organism fixed, above-mentioned play fertile mouth is seted up on getting rid of fertile case, motor power is fixed to be set up on getting rid of fertile case, the motor shaft of motor stretches into get rid of fertile incasement and bottom plate fixed connection, the multi-disc blade uses the motor shaft to be the fixed setting of radial distribution on the up end of bottom plate as the center, the top of getting rid of fertile case is opened there is the blanking mouth for with the butt joint of above-mentioned fertilizer pipe.
In the all-in-one machine for bamboo forest cultivation, reclamation and fertilization, the edge of the bottom plate is provided with extension pieces which correspond to the positions and the number of the blades one by one.
In foretell bamboo forest reclamation fertilization all-in-one, the blade has four, and equidistant even interval sets up.
Compared with the prior art, this all-in-one of fertilizies is cultivated in bamboo forest is in the fertilization region that faces each different width, can realize fast the regulation of row fertile width through the angle that opens and shuts of adjusting the fender fertile board, easy operation, the commonality is good, has improved work efficiency greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer discharging angle adjusting device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a fertilizer throwing device of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a machine body; 2. fertilizer box; 3. a fertilizer discharging pipe; 4. a fertilizer blocking plate; 5. a fixing sheet; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a second rotating shaft; 8. a third rotating shaft; 9. a fertilizer throwing box; 10. an adjustment pin; 11. an adjusting plate; 12. a blade; 13. a base plate; 14. a power motor; 15. a blanking port; 16. an extension piece.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the all-in-one machine for bamboo forest cultivation, reclamation and fertilization comprises a machine body 1 with a traveling function, an automatic fertilization device and an automatic rotary tillage device, wherein the automatic fertilization device is arranged at the front part of the machine body 1, and the automatic rotary tillage device is arranged at the rear part of the machine body 1. Automatic fertilizer injection unit is including fertile case 2, get rid of fertile device and fertile angle adjusting device of row, fertile case 2 is fixed to be set up on 1 upper portion of organism, gets rid of fertile device and fixes setting up at 1 front end of organism, fertile lower part of case 2 is through fertilizer pipe 3 and get rid of fertile device intercommunication, gets rid of and has seted up out fertile mouthful on the fertile device, goes out fertile mouthful department and keeps off and has had curved fender fertile board 4, keeps off fertile board 4's concave surface towards going out fertile mouthful, keeps off fertile board 4 and gets rid of and leaves the fertile clearance that falls between the fertile device.
As shown in fig. 2, the fertilizer-discharging angle adjusting device is located between the fertilizer-blocking plate 4 and the fertilizer-throwing device for adjusting the radian of the fertilizer-blocking plate 4. Arrange fertile angle adjusting device and include two stationary blades 5, the one end of two stationary blades 5 all rotates the both ends of connecting at fender fertile board 4 respectively through first pivot 6, the other end all rotates through second pivot 7 to be connected on getting rid of fertile device and be located the both sides of fertilizer outlet respectively, each stationary blade 5 and get rid of between fertile device still all be equipped with corresponding regulating plate 11, third pivot 8 is passed through to regulating plate 11's one end and is connected with the stationary blade 5 rotation that corresponds, it has the regulation hole to open on the other end, it still is equipped with one row of adjusting pin 10 to get rid of fertile device and go up corresponding position, above-mentioned regulating plate 11's regulation hole homoenergetic cover is located on corresponding adjusting pin 10, each adjusting pin apart from the interval difference that corresponds third pivot 8, through the corresponding position of control adjusting pin 10 and adjusting hole, can realize the regulation to adjusting plate 11 radians, thereby satisfy the regulation to arrange fertile angle.
As shown in fig. 3, the fertilizer throwing device comprises a fertilizer throwing box 9, blades 12, a bottom plate 13 and a power motor 14, the fertilizer throwing box 9 is fixed with the body 1, the fertilizer outlet is arranged on the fertilizer throwing box 9, the power motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the fertilizer throwing box 9, a motor shaft of the motor extends into the fertilizer throwing box 9 and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 13, the blades 12 are radially distributed and fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 13 by taking the motor shaft as the center, and the top of the fertilizer throwing box 9 is provided with a blanking port 15 for butting with the fertilizer discharging pipe 3.
Fertilizer in the fertilizer box 1 enters the fertilizer throwing box 9 from the blanking port 15 through the fertilizer discharging pipe 3, the power motor 14 drives the blades 12 and the bottom plate 13 to rotate at a high speed to drive the fertilizer in the box to move circularly at a high speed, the edge of the bottom plate 13 is provided with the extension pieces 16 which correspond to the positions and the number of the blades 12 one by one, the extension pieces 16 can prolong the acceleration path of the fertilizer and ensure the throwing speed of the fertilizer, the blades 12 are provided with four blades which are arranged at equal intervals and are uniform at intervals to ensure that the fallen fertilizer can be dispersed sufficiently and uniformly, when the blades 12 convey the fertilizer from the blanking port 15 to the outermost edge part of the bottom plate 13 until the fertilizer blocking plate 4, when the fertilizer discharging width is too narrow, the two fixing pieces 5 can be adjusted to a larger opening and closing angle by adjusting the adjusting plate 11 and the adjusting pin 10 on the fertilizer throwing device, thereby the radian of the fertilizer blocking plate 4 can be increased and the fertilizer discharging width can be widened, when row fertile width is too wide, accessible adjustment regulating plate 11 and get rid of the adjusting pin 10 on the fertile device to closer interval, make two fixed plates 5 adjust to less angle that opens and shuts to can make 4 radians of fender fertile board diminish, enable to realize row fertile width and narrow down, through the blockking and the angle control that keep off fertile board 4, make fertilizer according to the even spread of regulation width in fertilization district.
It is to be understood that in the claims, specification of the invention, all "including … …" are to be interpreted in an open-ended sense, i.e. in a sense equivalent to "including at least … …", and not in a closed sense, i.e. in a sense not to be interpreted as "including … … only".
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A bamboo forest cultivation and fertilization integrated machine comprises a machine body with a traveling function, an automatic fertilization device and an automatic rotary tillage device, wherein the automatic fertilization device is arranged at the front part of the machine body, the automatic rotary tillage device is arranged at the rear part of the machine body, and the bamboo forest cultivation and fertilization integrated machine is characterized in that the automatic fertilization device comprises a fertilizer box, a fertilizer throwing device and a fertilizer discharging angle adjusting device, the fertilizer box is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the machine body, the fertilizer throwing device is fixedly arranged at the front end of the machine body, the lower part of the fertilizer box is communicated with the fertilizer throwing device through a fertilizer pipe, a fertilizer outlet is formed in the fertilizer throwing device, an arc-shaped fertilizer baffle plate is arranged at the fertilizer outlet, the concave surface of the fertilizer baffle plate faces towards the fertilizer outlet, a fertilizer falling gap is reserved between the fertilizer baffle plate and the fertilizer throwing device, the fertilizer discharging angle adjusting device is positioned between the fertilizer baffle plate and the fertilizer throwing device and used for adjusting the radian of the fertilizer baffle plate, the fertilizer discharging angle adjusting device comprises two fixing plates, one ends of the two fixing plates are respectively and are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the fertilizer baffle plate through a first rotating shaft, the other end all rotates through the second pivot to be connected on getting rid of fertile device and be located the both sides of play fertile mouthful respectively, each stationary blade and get rid of and still all be equipped with the regulating plate that corresponds between the fertile device, the one end of regulating plate is passed through the third pivot and is rotated with the stationary blade that corresponds and be connected, it has the regulation hole to open on the other end, it still is equipped with one row of adjusting pin to get rid of corresponding position on the fertile device, the adjusting hole homoenergetic cover of above-mentioned regulating plate is located corresponding adjusting pin, each adjusting pin is apart from the interval difference that corresponds the third pivot.
2. The all-in-one machine for bamboo forest cultivation, rehabilitation and fertilization as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer throwing device comprises a fertilizer throwing box, blades, a bottom plate and a power motor, the fertilizer throwing box is fixed with the machine body, the fertilizer outlet is formed in the fertilizer throwing box, the power motor is fixedly arranged on the fertilizer throwing box, a motor shaft of the motor extends into the fertilizer throwing box and is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the blades are fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate in a radial distribution mode with the motor shaft as the center, and a blanking port is formed in the top of the fertilizer throwing box and is used for being in butt joint with the fertilizer discharging pipe.
3. The all-in-one machine for bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization as claimed in claim 2, wherein extension pieces corresponding to the positions and the number of the blades in a one-to-one manner are arranged at the edge of the bottom plate.
4. The all-in-one machine for bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization as claimed in claim 2, wherein the blades are provided with four fans which are evenly spaced at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911068176.XA CN110881284B (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization all-in-one |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911068176.XA CN110881284B (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization all-in-one |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110881284A CN110881284A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
| CN110881284B true CN110881284B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
Family
ID=69746872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911068176.XA Active CN110881284B (en) | 2019-11-05 | 2019-11-05 | Bamboo forest reclamation and fertilization all-in-one |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110881284B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10047008A1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-05-02 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | Centrifugal spreader for fertilizers has limiting device fixed to swivel on frame of spreader and adjustable in spacing and angle to produce desired spreading pattern |
| CN201409299Y (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-02-24 | 任兴龙 | Granulated fertilizer and seed spreader |
| CN201423879Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-17 | 赵晗 | Angle-adjusting drawing board |
| CN103098595A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-15 | 淮北凯特精工机械电子科技有限公司 | Adjustable directional seeding device of seeding machine |
| CN106856760A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-20 | 应香娟 | Electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN206402691U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 眉山市大地缘农业服务有限公司 | A kind of tumbrel |
| CN206760038U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-19 | 新昌县羽林街道东商机械厂 | A kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer |
| CN207589504U (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-07-10 | 王世定 | A kind of penthorum chinense pursh fertilizer apparatus |
| CN207897383U (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-09-25 | 威海市果树茶叶工作站 | Organic particulate matter is walked with electrical salf-walking and sheds machine in tea place |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204443065U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-07-08 | 台州市凯锋塑钢有限公司 | Electronic particle fertilizer placer |
| CN107980308A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 深圳市奈士迪技术研发有限公司 | It is a kind of to sow the high fertilizer applicator of the adjustable utilization rate of fertilizer of scope |
-
2019
- 2019-11-05 CN CN201911068176.XA patent/CN110881284B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10047008A1 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-05-02 | Amazonen Werke Dreyer H | Centrifugal spreader for fertilizers has limiting device fixed to swivel on frame of spreader and adjustable in spacing and angle to produce desired spreading pattern |
| CN201423879Y (en) * | 2009-03-23 | 2010-03-17 | 赵晗 | Angle-adjusting drawing board |
| CN201409299Y (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2010-02-24 | 任兴龙 | Granulated fertilizer and seed spreader |
| CN103098595A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-05-15 | 淮北凯特精工机械电子科技有限公司 | Adjustable directional seeding device of seeding machine |
| CN206402691U (en) * | 2017-01-19 | 2017-08-15 | 眉山市大地缘农业服务有限公司 | A kind of tumbrel |
| CN106856760A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-20 | 应香娟 | Electric fertilizer applicator |
| CN206760038U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-19 | 新昌县羽林街道东商机械厂 | A kind of quick flusher of gardens solid fertilizer |
| CN207589504U (en) * | 2017-11-04 | 2018-07-10 | 王世定 | A kind of penthorum chinense pursh fertilizer apparatus |
| CN207897383U (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-09-25 | 威海市果树茶叶工作站 | Organic particulate matter is walked with electrical salf-walking and sheds machine in tea place |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110881284A (en) | 2020-03-17 |
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