CN110839893A - 一种青蒿糊化物及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种青蒿糊化物及其制备方法,制备方法包括以下处理步骤:(1)青蒿糯米糊的制备:先将青蒿先以溶液先与糯米浸泡接触,再通过青蒿溶液蒸煮糯米,然后将熟糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后粉碎;(2)分别将鸡郡、黑豆、苏麻和芝麻中火翻炒至熟脆后再粉碎;(3)将青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的黄糖搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。本发明通过将青蒿先以溶液先与糯米浸泡接触,再通过青蒿溶液蒸煮糯米的方式,可以极大的提高青蒿糊化物中青蒿含量,青蒿含量是传统浸泡方式的3倍左右。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种青蒿糊化物及其制备方法,属于食品技术领域。
背景技术
随着现代生活水平的提高,越来越多的人对健康提出更高的要求,同时也更加注重养生。近年来,市场上出现了各种保健食品,尤其随着对青蒿功用的认识开发,目前市面上也出现了一些将青蒿与其它原料混合配制的保健食品。然而,在这些食品开发技术中,尤其是青蒿以浸泡方式浸入食品中,青蒿被吸收的效率及含量均较为低下,如何有效提高青蒿的含量是当前遇到的问题。
发明内容
针对背景技术中的不足,本发明提供一种青蒿清毒饮品及其制备方法,通过将青蒿先以溶液与糯米浸泡接触,再通过青蒿溶液蒸煮糯米的方式,可以有效提高青蒿糊化物中青蒿的含量。
本发明的技术方案是:一种青蒿糊化物的制备方法,包括以下处理步骤:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
按重量份计,取8~12份青蒿素溶于30~40份水中,得青蒿溶液;
取10~15份糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米,并留存青蒿溶液;
将糯米置于蒸笼中,用留存青蒿溶液对糯米进行蒸煮,得熟糯米;
将熟糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎至80~100目,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1~1.5份的鸡郡晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.5~0.8份的黑豆打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.5~0.9份的苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.5~0.9份的芝麻晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的黄糖1~1.5份搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
优选的,在制备青蒿糊化物过程中所用到的各种原料,按重量份计算为:青蒿素10份、糯米13份、鸡郡1.3份、黑豆0.6份、苏麻0.7份、芝麻0.7份、黄糖1.3份。
优选的,在步骤S6中,还可根据口感加入1~5份的白砂糖进行调制。
优选的,在步骤S6中,还可根据口感加入3份的白砂糖进行调制。
本发明还提供一种由上述制备方法制取的青蒿糊化物。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明以糯米和青蒿溶液浸泡蒸煮后的青蒿糯米糊作为主要原料,通过配以鸡郡、黑豆、苏麻、芝麻、黄糖等辅料制取青蒿糊化物,该产品具有补中益气、健胃补脾、消炎去热、润肠消积等特点。长期服用,不仅可以修补调理人体的内部损伤,而且可以提高人体各部分肌体的免疫能力。
尤其本发明通过将青蒿先以溶液先与糯米浸泡接触,再通过青蒿溶液蒸煮糯米的方式,可以极大的提高青蒿糊化物中青蒿含量,青蒿含量是传统浸泡方式的3倍左右。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施,本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进,因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施的限制。
实施例1
一种青蒿糊化物,其由以下方法制取得到:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
取8kg青蒿素溶于30kg水中,得青蒿溶液;
取10kg糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米,并留存青蒿溶液;
将糯米置于蒸笼中,用留存青蒿溶液作为蒸煮液对糯米进行蒸煮,得熟糯米;
将熟糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎至80~100目,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1kg鸡郡洗净晾干、切碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.5kg黑豆洗净晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.5kg苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.5kg芝麻晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的1kg黄糖,以及1kg的白砂糖搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
实施例2
一种青蒿糊化物,其由以下方法制取得到:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
取12kg青蒿素溶于40kg水中,得青蒿溶液;
取15kg糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米,并留存青蒿溶液;
将糯米置于蒸笼中,用留存青蒿溶液作为蒸煮液对糯米进行蒸煮,得熟糯米;
将熟糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎至80~100目,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1.5kg鸡郡洗净晾干、切碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.9kg黑豆洗净晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.9kg苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.9kg芝麻晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的1.5kg黄糖,以及5kg的白砂糖搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
实施例3
一种青蒿糊化物,其由以下方法制取得到:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
取10kg青蒿素溶于40kg水中,得青蒿溶液;
取13kg糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米,并留存青蒿溶液;
将糯米置于蒸笼中,用留存青蒿溶液作为蒸煮液对糯米进行蒸煮,得熟糯米;
将熟糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎至80~100目,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1.3kg鸡郡洗净晾干、切碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.6kg黑豆洗净晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.7kg苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.7kg芝麻晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的1.3kg黄糖,以及3kg的白砂糖搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
实施例4
一种青蒿糊化物,其由以下方法制取得到:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
取8kg青蒿素溶于30kg水中,得青蒿溶液;
取10kg糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米;
将糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎至80~100目,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1kg鸡郡洗净晾干、切碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.5kg黑豆洗净晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.5kg苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.5kg芝麻晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的1kg黄糖,以及1kg的白砂糖搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
实施例5
一种青蒿糊化物,其由以下方法制取得到:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
取12kg青蒿素溶于40kg水中,得青蒿溶液;
取15kg糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米;
将糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎至80~100目,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1.5kg鸡郡洗净晾干、切碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.9kg黑豆洗净晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.9kg苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.9kg芝麻晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的1.5kg黄糖,以及5kg的白砂糖搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
实施例6
一种青蒿糊化物,其由以下方法制取得到:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
取10kg青蒿素溶于40kg水中,得青蒿溶液;
取13kg糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米;
将糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎至80~100目,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1.3kg鸡郡洗净晾干、切碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.6kg黑豆洗净晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.7kg苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.7kg芝麻晒干、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎至80~100目,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的1.3kg黄糖,以及3kg的白砂糖搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
实施例7
将上述实施例1~3制备的青蒿糊化物进行动物毒性试验:取小白鼠60只,雌雄皆可,体重18~22g,随机分为3组,每组20只,每组分别喂食实施例1~3制备的青蒿糊化物50g,每天一次,连续3个月喂食,长期毒性试验结果显示,小白鼠体重,肝、肾功能、血象等均正常,表明该青蒿糊化物的安全性大,属于无毒级别。
实施例8
利用紫外分光光度法对实施例1~6制备的青蒿糊化物进行青蒿素含量测定,经统计,实施例1~3中青蒿素的含量是实施例4~6中青蒿素含量的3倍左右,可知,经过蒸煮后可以明显提高糯米对青蒿素的吸收量。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。
Claims (5)
1.一种青蒿糊化物的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下处理步骤:
S1、青蒿糯米糊的制备
按重量份计,取8~12份青蒿素溶于30~40份水中,得青蒿溶液;
取10~15份糯米加入到青蒿溶液中,过夜吸水后过滤取出糯米,并留存青蒿溶液;
将糯米置于蒸笼中,用留存青蒿溶液对糯米进行蒸煮,得熟糯米;
将熟糯米晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再次粉碎,得青蒿糯米糊备用;
S2、鸡郡糊的制备
取1~1.5份的鸡郡晾干、打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎,得鸡郡糊备用;
S3、黑豆糊的制备
取0.5~0.8份的黑豆打碎、中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎,得黑豆糊备用;
S4、苏麻糊的制备
取0.5~0.9份的苏麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎,得苏麻糊备用;
S5、芝麻糊的制备
取0.5~0.9份的芝麻中火翻炒至熟脆后,再粉碎,得芝麻糊备用;
S6、青蒿糊化物的制备
将上述步骤制备的青蒿糯米糊、鸡郡糊、黑豆糊、苏麻糊和芝麻糊混合在一起,同时加入粉末状的黄糖1~1.5份搅拌均匀,即得青蒿糊化物。
2.根据权利要求1所述的青蒿糊化物的制备方法,其特征在于,在制备青蒿糊化物过程中所用到的各种原料,按重量份计算为:青蒿素10份、糯米13份、鸡郡1.3份、黑豆0.6份、苏麻0.7份、芝麻0.7份、黄糖1.3份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的青蒿糊化物的制备方法,其特征在于,在步骤S6中,还可根据口感加入1~5份的白砂糖进行调制。
4.根据权利要求3所述的青蒿糊化物的制备方法,其特征在于,在步骤S6中,还可根据口感加入3份的白砂糖进行调制。
5.一种由权利要求1至4任一所述制备方法制取的青蒿糊化物。
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