CN1107819A - Producing method of multi-colour fictile - Google Patents
Producing method of multi-colour fictile Download PDFInfo
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- CN1107819A CN1107819A CN 94107390 CN94107390A CN1107819A CN 1107819 A CN1107819 A CN 1107819A CN 94107390 CN94107390 CN 94107390 CN 94107390 A CN94107390 A CN 94107390A CN 1107819 A CN1107819 A CN 1107819A
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Abstract
The multi-colour fictile is made up through such technological steps as making fictile blank using stone, laterite, black earth, iron oxide, water and water glass with mould, colouring with specially prepared enamel, and roasting in kiln three times and features gay lustre, fine appearance and beautiful pattern.
Description
The present invention is a kind of making method of multi-colour fictile, relates to the pottery craft technical field.
The fictile that we use always: the making method of teapot, teacup, handleless teacup, floral disc etc., mostly be with a certain proportion of stone base, laterite, black earth, ferric oxide, add send into after water and water glass close stir into soil paste in the rumble bucket after, soil paste is injected in the mould, naturally dry in the shade at normal temperatures through the certain hour demoulding, send in the kiln again and burnt 8-10 hour, cooling back kiln discharge has promptly been made used fictile in our daily life then.This fictile integral body of firing with traditional method is single color and luster, brick-red (shown in photo one).Therefore, although the modelling pattern design of product own is ever-changing, because of integral body is single color and luster, seem stiff, the artistic value that has influenced fictile is attractive in appearance with it.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at above-mentioned defective, provides a kind of native embryo with fictile through three klining processes, applies the clay glaze of required color in this process respectively, carries out the method that redox is fired into the fictile with multicolour.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the clay glaze of at first making required preparation color is standby, to be fired into bolarious pottery embryo on select location, apply colored clay glaze, carry out secondary klining some hrs, after cooling, carry out redox for the third time again and fire, can obtain multicoloured fictile.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and photo the present invention is done further and carefully to state:
The attached photo explanation of embodiment one: (is that the teapot of green is an example to make the part)
Photo one is the teapot embryo that the demoulding is dried in the shade
Photo two is the work in-process through the klining first time
Photo three is teapots that green clay glaze is arranged on the part
Photo four is the work in-process through the high temperature klining second time
Photo five is the work in-process through klining for the third time
Photo six is finished products of handling through pulling color
Among the embodiment two:
Photo 27 is to coat clay glaze green, yellow, blue, white, the water cyan on half-finished teapot
Photo 28 is the work in-process through the klining of secondary high temperature
Photo 29 is the work in-process through klining for the third time
Photo 30 is finished products of handling through pulling color
Embodiment one
1. green clay glaze is to use black earth 30-40%, water glass 8-12% and water 50-80% mix, in the rumble bucket, stir after 4-10 hour, poured into cask deposit 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, redeposition 24-48 hour, the native oil that will float over the upper strata is again poured out, with this method 6-12 time repeatedly, obtain clay glaze, the glaze 25-50% that fetches earth mixes mutually with chromic oxide 85-97%, manganese oxide 3-8%, stirs 100-200 hour in the rumble bucket, poured into then cask deposit 2-10 days, bottom is green clay glaze.
2. get stone base 30-50%, laterite 20-40%, black earth 15-25%, ferric oxide 3-7% adds entry 20-30%, water glass 0.5-1.5% is mixed to send into stirs to become in 40-60 hour soil paste in the rumble bucket, soil paste is injected the teapot mould, treat the demoulding after 0.5-1.5 hour, naturally dry in the shade at normal temperatures and promptly made teapot embryo (shown in photo one) in 2-7 days, to become embryo to send in the kiln burnt about 2.5-4 hour with 800-900 ℃, then through 4-10 hour cooling kiln discharge, the integral body shown in the photo two be bolarious work in-process.
3. send into again in the kiln with 1100-1200 ℃ of klining 6-12 hour at the predetermined appropriate location colored green clay glaze (shown in photo three) of surface of semi-finished, take out through cooling in 8-24 hour, the part shown in the photo four work in-process of green clay glaze are arranged, continue again these work in-process are sent in the kiln, burnt 7-10 hour with 950-1000 ℃ of oxidation, reduce again and burn after 15-30 minute, temperature is risen to 1100-1200 ℃, oxidation was burnt 5-10 minute, the temperature-resistant reduction again fired, it is that oxidation is flame-out that surface of semi-finished is turned black, and pulling color is handled and promptly constituted local teapot for green shown in photo five behind the kiln discharge.
Embodiment two, are example to fire multicolored teapot:
At first make required green, yellow, blue, white, water cyan clay glaze.
Tell about among the preparation embodiment one of green clay glaze, do not repeating here.
1. prepare yellow clay glaze: add water glass 0.07-2% with black earth 40-70% and half china clay 30-60%, adding water 50-90% is blended in the rumble bucket and stirs after 4-10 hour, pour in the bucket and precipitate 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, continue repeated precipitation 5-8 time, each sedimentation time is 24-48 hour, then the oily 25-50% of soil, yellow colorant 60-90% and borax 3-10% is mixed stirring 100-150 hour, placed 2-10 days, its bottom is yellow clay glaze.
2. blue clay glaze preparation: be with half china clay 30-60%, laterite 20-50%, add water glass 0.07-2%, add water 50-90%, be mixed in the rumble bucket and stirred 4-10 hour, pour in the bucket and precipitate 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket,, precipitated 24-48 hour approximately at every turn with this method 3-4 time, take off a layer throw out 60-90% then, cobalt 8-15%, feldspar 5-30% mixed stirring after 100-200 hour, and oily 20-25% again fetches earth, close rumble and stirred 2-5 hour, pour out placed 1-3 days yellow clay glaze.
3. white clay glaze compound method: half china clay 30-60%, white clouds soil 30-60%, add water glass 0.07-2%, add water 50-90% and mix stirring after 4-10 hour, pour in the bucket and precipitate 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, Using such method 6-12 time repeatedly, each sedimentation time is 24-48 hour, promptly makes available soil oil.Use native oily 25-50% then, zirconium 60-90%, feldspar 5-30% mixed stirring after 100-150 hour, placed 2-10 days, and its bottom is white clay glaze.
4. the preparation of water cyan clay glaze: mix stirring with kaolin 30-60%, half china clay 30-50%, water glass 0.07-2%, water 40-70% and poured into cask deposit 30-120 minute after 4-10 hour, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, precipitate 24-48 hour, with this method 3-4 time repeatedly, each precipitation 24-48 hour, mix to stir with the clay glaze 70-95% that is deposited in lower floor, water cyan material 10-20%, borax 2-15% and add layer clay glaze after 100-200 hour and stirred 2-5 hour, precipitate 1-3 days water cyan clay glaze.
5. after by the method among the embodiment one teapot soil embryo being fired into work in-process, in position, apply green, yellow, blue, bletilla water cyan clay glaze (shown in photo 27) respectively and send into that secondary is fired into work in-process (shown in figure 28) in the kiln, send in the kiln redox repeatedly more for the third time and burn till thin layer (shown in figure 29), and then carry out the teapot that the pulling color processing layer has just constituted multicolour (shown in photo 30) with black.
The invention has the advantages that: rich color, the artistic value height practical is integrated with viewing and admiring, and the teapot after firing is solid dense, makes the tea glycol fragrance that bubbles out.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of making method of multi-colour fictile, be with stone base 30-50%, laterite 20-40%, black earth 15-25%, ferric oxide 3-7%, add entry 20-30%, water glass 0.5-1.5% is mixed, send into and stir to become in 40-60 hour soil paste in the rumble bucket, soil paste is injected mould, treat the demoulding after 0.5-1.5 hour, in normal temperature, dried in the shade into embryo in 2-7 days, it is characterized in that: will become embryo to send in the kiln and burn about 2.5-4 hour with 800-950 ℃, again through 4-10 hour the cooling after kiln discharge, forming integral body is bolarious work in-process, in position, apply green or white or yellow or blueness or water cyan clay glaze separately, or collocation applies, send into again in the kiln and burnt 6-12 hour, take out through cooling in 8-24 hour again, form pleochroic work in-process with 1100-1200 ℃, burnt about 7-10 hour with 950-1050 ℃ of oxidation again, reduce again and burnt about 15-30 minute, temperature is risen to 1100-1200 ℃ change oxidation burning 5-10 minute, make its temperature keep 1100-1200 ℃, reduce again and burn to 1100-1200 ℃, oxidation is stopped working when making the blackening of work in-process top layer, handles through grinding pulling color, promptly finishes a multi-colour fictile.
2, the making method of multi-colour fictile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: green clay glaze is to use black earth 30-40%, water glass 8-12% and water 50-80% mix, in the rumble bucket, stir after 4-10 hour, poured into cask deposit 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, the native oil that will float over the upper strata again after redeposition 24-48 hour is poured out, with this method 6-12 time repeatedly, obtain clay glaze, glaze 25-50% fetches earth, chromic oxide 85-97%, manganese oxide 3-8% mixes mutually, stirred 100-200 hour in the rumble bucket, poured into then cask deposit 2-10 days, its bottom is green clay glaze.
3, the making method of multi-colour fictile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation of yellow clay glaze be with black earth 40-70% and half china clay 30-60% add water 50-90% be blended in the rumble bucket stir 4-10 hour after, pour in the bucket and precipitate 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, with this method 5-8 time repeatedly, each sedimentation time is 24-48 hour, oily 25-50% then fetches earth, yellow colorant 60-90% and borax 3-10% mix stirring 100-150 hour, placed 2-10 days, its bottom is yellow clay glaze.
4, the making method of multi-colour fictile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation of yellow clay glaze is with half china clay 30-60%, laterite 20-50% adds water glass 0.07-2%, adding water 50-90% is mixed in the rumble bucket and stirred 4-10 hour, pour in the bucket and precipitate 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, Using such method 3-4 time repeatedly, each precipitation was taken off a layer throw out 60-90% in 24-48 hour then, feldspar 5-30% mixed stirring after 100-200 hour, the oily 20-25% that fetches earth again closes rumble and stirs to pour out after 2-5 hour and placed 1-3 days, can obtain blue clay glaze.
5, the making method of multi-colour fictile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation of white clay glaze is with half china clay 30-60%, white clouds soil 30-60% adds water glass 0.07-2%, add water 50-90% and mix stirring after 4-10 hour, pour in the bucket and precipitate 30-120 minute, the native oil that floats over the upper strata is poured in another bucket, with this method 6-12 time repeatedly, each precipitation 24-48 hour is promptly made available soil oil, uses native oily 25-50% then, zirconium 60-90%, feldspar 5-30% mixed stirring after 100-150 hour, placed 2-10 days, and its bottom is white clay glaze.
6, the making method of multi-colour fictile according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation of water cyan clay glaze is to use kaolin 30-60%, half china clay 30-50%, water glass 0.07-2%, water 40-70% mixed stirring after 4-10 hour, poured into cask deposit 30-120 minute, poured the native oil that floats over the upper strata into another cask deposit 24-48 hour, Using such method 3-4 time repeatedly precipitates 24-48 hour at every turn, with the clay glaze 70-95% that is deposited in lower floor, water cyan material 10-20%, borax 2-15% mix to stir after 100-200 hour, added layer clay glaze and stirred 2-5 hour, precipitate 1-3 days water cyan clay glaze.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94107390 CN1107819A (en) | 1994-07-16 | 1994-07-16 | Producing method of multi-colour fictile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 94107390 CN1107819A (en) | 1994-07-16 | 1994-07-16 | Producing method of multi-colour fictile |
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| CN1107819A true CN1107819A (en) | 1995-09-06 |
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| CN 94107390 Pending CN1107819A (en) | 1994-07-16 | 1994-07-16 | Producing method of multi-colour fictile |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102093034A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | 望城县铜官泥人刘艺术陶瓷厂 | Ceramic and preparation method thereof |
| CN102659388A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-09-12 | 福建华泰集团有限公司 | Multi-color wet molding hollow ceramic plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN101993237B (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-09-19 | 陈永定 | Method for manufacturing low-temperature red clay colour-painted and glazed ecological ceramic product |
| CN105130504A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 德化县宏顺陶瓷有限公司 | Method for forming double-color moire pattern ceramic |
| CN105130503A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 德化县宏顺陶瓷有限公司 | Two-color cloud pattern ceramic formed through two-color pouring at same time |
| CN108793745A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 界首市东城群海彩陶工作室 | A kind of ancient painted pottery glaze slip that anti crack performance is strong |
-
1994
- 1994-07-16 CN CN 94107390 patent/CN1107819A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101993237B (en) * | 2009-08-27 | 2012-09-19 | 陈永定 | Method for manufacturing low-temperature red clay colour-painted and glazed ecological ceramic product |
| CN102093034A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-06-15 | 望城县铜官泥人刘艺术陶瓷厂 | Ceramic and preparation method thereof |
| CN102093034B (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-09-26 | 望城县铜官泥人刘艺术陶瓷厂 | Ceramic and preparation method thereof |
| CN102659388A (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2012-09-12 | 福建华泰集团有限公司 | Multi-color wet molding hollow ceramic plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102659388B (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2014-04-30 | 福建华泰集团有限公司 | Multi-color wet molding hollow ceramic plate and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN105130504A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 德化县宏顺陶瓷有限公司 | Method for forming double-color moire pattern ceramic |
| CN105130503A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2015-12-09 | 德化县宏顺陶瓷有限公司 | Two-color cloud pattern ceramic formed through two-color pouring at same time |
| CN108793745A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-13 | 界首市东城群海彩陶工作室 | A kind of ancient painted pottery glaze slip that anti crack performance is strong |
| CN108793745B (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2021-06-25 | 界首市东城群海彩陶工作室 | Painted pottery glaze slip with strong anti-cracking performance |
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